Mercurial > emacs
annotate src/unexalpha.c @ 11051:e1e834b78a79
(struct buffer): Add file_format member.
author | Boris Goldowsky <boris@gnu.org> |
---|---|
date | Fri, 17 Mar 1995 18:10:19 +0000 |
parents | b6ce6e2ccd15 |
children | 1aad581760b9 |
rev | line source |
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8836 | 1 /* Unexec for DEC alpha. schoepf@sc.ZIB-Berlin.DE (Rainer Schoepf). |
2 | |
3 Copyright (C) 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
4 | |
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
6 | |
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
10 any later version. | |
11 | |
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | |
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
19 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ | |
20 | |
21 | |
22 #include <config.h> | |
23 #include <sys/types.h> | |
24 #include <sys/file.h> | |
25 #include <sys/stat.h> | |
26 #include <sys/mman.h> | |
27 #include <stdio.h> | |
28 #include <varargs.h> | |
29 #include <filehdr.h> | |
30 #include <aouthdr.h> | |
31 #include <scnhdr.h> | |
32 #include <syms.h> | |
33 | |
34 static void fatal_unexec (); | |
35 static void mark_x (); | |
36 | |
37 #define READ(_fd, _buffer, _size, _error_message, _error_arg) \ | |
38 errno = EEOF; \ | |
39 if (read (_fd, _buffer, _size) != _size) \ | |
40 fatal_unexec (_error_message, _error_arg); | |
41 | |
42 #define WRITE(_fd, _buffer, _size, _error_message, _error_arg) \ | |
43 if (write (_fd, _buffer, _size) != _size) \ | |
44 fatal_unexec (_error_message, _error_arg); | |
45 | |
46 #define SEEK(_fd, _position, _error_message, _error_arg) \ | |
47 errno = EEOF; \ | |
48 if (lseek (_fd, _position, L_SET) != _position) \ | |
49 fatal_unexec (_error_message, _error_arg); | |
50 | |
51 extern int errno; | |
52 extern char *strerror (); | |
53 | |
54 void *sbrk(); | |
55 | |
56 #define EEOF -1 | |
57 | |
58 static struct scnhdr *text_section; | |
59 static struct scnhdr *init_section; | |
60 static struct scnhdr *finit_section; | |
61 static struct scnhdr *rdata_section; | |
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62 static struct scnhdr *rconst_section; |
8836 | 63 static struct scnhdr *data_section; |
64 static struct scnhdr *pdata_section; | |
65 static struct scnhdr *xdata_section; | |
66 static struct scnhdr *got_section; | |
67 static struct scnhdr *lit8_section; | |
68 static struct scnhdr *lit4_section; | |
69 static struct scnhdr *sdata_section; | |
70 static struct scnhdr *sbss_section; | |
71 static struct scnhdr *bss_section; | |
72 | |
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73 static unsigned long Brk; |
8836 | 74 |
75 struct headers { | |
76 struct filehdr fhdr; | |
77 struct aouthdr aout; | |
78 struct scnhdr section[_MIPS_NSCNS_MAX]; | |
79 }; | |
80 | |
81 | |
82 | |
83 /* Define name of label for entry point for the dumped executable. */ | |
84 | |
85 #ifndef DEFAULT_ENTRY_ADDRESS | |
86 #define DEFAULT_ENTRY_ADDRESS __start | |
87 #endif | |
88 | |
89 unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address) | |
90 char *new_name, *a_name; | |
91 unsigned long data_start, bss_start, entry_address; | |
92 { | |
93 int new, old; | |
94 char * oldptr; | |
95 struct headers ohdr, nhdr; | |
96 struct stat stat; | |
97 long pagesize, brk; | |
98 long newsyms, symrel; | |
99 int nread; | |
100 int i; | |
101 long vaddr, scnptr; | |
102 #define BUFSIZE 8192 | |
103 char buffer[BUFSIZE]; | |
104 | |
105 if ((old = open (a_name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) | |
106 fatal_unexec ("opening %s", a_name); | |
107 | |
108 new = creat (new_name, 0666); | |
109 if (new < 0) fatal_unexec ("creating %s", new_name); | |
110 | |
111 if ((fstat (old, &stat) == -1)) | |
112 fatal_unexec ("fstat %s", a_name); | |
113 | |
114 oldptr = (char *)mmap (0, stat.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_FILE|MAP_SHARED, old, 0); | |
115 | |
116 if (oldptr == (char *)-1) | |
117 fatal_unexec ("mmap %s", a_name); | |
118 | |
119 close (old); | |
120 | |
121 /* This is a copy of the a.out header of the original executable */ | |
122 | |
123 ohdr = (*(struct headers *)oldptr); | |
124 | |
125 /* This is where we build the new header from the in-memory copy */ | |
126 | |
127 nhdr = *((struct headers *)TEXT_START); | |
128 | |
129 /* First do some consistency checks */ | |
130 | |
131 if (nhdr.fhdr.f_magic != ALPHAMAGIC | |
132 && nhdr.fhdr.f_magic != ALPHAUMAGIC) | |
133 { | |
134 fprintf (stderr, "unexec: input file magic number is %x, not %x or %x.\n", | |
135 nhdr.fhdr.f_magic, ALPHAMAGIC, ALPHAUMAGIC); | |
136 exit (1); | |
137 } | |
138 | |
139 if (nhdr.fhdr.f_opthdr != sizeof (nhdr.aout)) | |
140 { | |
141 fprintf (stderr, "unexec: input a.out header is %d bytes, not %d.\n", | |
142 nhdr.fhdr.f_opthdr, sizeof (nhdr.aout)); | |
143 exit (1); | |
144 } | |
145 if (nhdr.aout.magic != ZMAGIC) | |
146 { | |
147 fprintf (stderr, "unexec: input file a.out magic number is %o, not %o.\n", | |
148 nhdr.aout.magic, ZMAGIC); | |
149 exit (1); | |
150 } | |
151 | |
152 | |
153 /* Now check the existence of certain header section and grab | |
154 their addresses. */ | |
155 | |
156 #define CHECK_SCNHDR(ptr, name, flags) \ | |
157 ptr = NULL; \ | |
158 for (i = 0; i < nhdr.fhdr.f_nscns && !ptr; i++) \ | |
159 if (strcmp (nhdr.section[i].s_name, name) == 0) \ | |
160 { \ | |
161 if (nhdr.section[i].s_flags != flags) \ | |
162 fprintf (stderr, "unexec: %x flags (%x expected) in %s section.\n", \ | |
163 nhdr.section[i].s_flags, flags, name); \ | |
164 ptr = nhdr.section + i; \ | |
165 } \ | |
166 | |
167 CHECK_SCNHDR (text_section, _TEXT, STYP_TEXT); | |
168 CHECK_SCNHDR (init_section, _INIT, STYP_INIT); | |
169 #ifdef _FINI | |
170 CHECK_SCNHDR (finit_section, _FINI, STYP_FINI); | |
171 #endif /* _FINI */ | |
172 CHECK_SCNHDR (rdata_section, _RDATA, STYP_RDATA); | |
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173 #ifdef _RCONST |
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174 CHECK_SCNHDR (rconst_section, _RCONST, STYP_RCONST); |
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175 #endif |
8836 | 176 #ifdef _PDATA |
177 CHECK_SCNHDR (pdata_section, _PDATA, STYP_PDATA); | |
178 #endif _PDATA | |
179 #ifdef _GOT | |
180 CHECK_SCNHDR (got_section, _GOT, STYP_GOT); | |
181 #endif _GOT | |
182 CHECK_SCNHDR (data_section, _DATA, STYP_DATA); | |
183 #ifdef _XDATA | |
184 CHECK_SCNHDR (xdata_section, _XDATA, STYP_XDATA); | |
185 #endif /* _XDATA */ | |
186 #ifdef _LIT8 | |
187 CHECK_SCNHDR (lit8_section, _LIT8, STYP_LIT8); | |
188 CHECK_SCNHDR (lit4_section, _LIT4, STYP_LIT4); | |
189 #endif /* _LIT8 */ | |
190 CHECK_SCNHDR (sdata_section, _SDATA, STYP_SDATA); | |
191 CHECK_SCNHDR (sbss_section, _SBSS, STYP_SBSS); | |
192 CHECK_SCNHDR (bss_section, _BSS, STYP_BSS); | |
193 | |
194 | |
195 pagesize = getpagesize (); | |
196 brk = (((long) (sbrk (0))) + pagesize - 1) & (-pagesize); | |
197 | |
198 /* Remember the current break */ | |
199 | |
200 Brk = brk; | |
201 | |
202 nhdr.aout.dsize = brk - DATA_START; | |
203 nhdr.aout.bsize = 0; | |
204 if (entry_address == 0) | |
205 { | |
206 extern DEFAULT_ENTRY_ADDRESS (); | |
207 nhdr.aout.entry = (unsigned long)DEFAULT_ENTRY_ADDRESS; | |
208 } | |
209 else | |
210 nhdr.aout.entry = entry_address; | |
211 | |
212 nhdr.aout.bss_start = nhdr.aout.data_start + nhdr.aout.dsize; | |
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213 |
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214 if (rdata_section != NULL) |
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215 { |
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216 rdata_section->s_size = data_start - DATA_START; |
8836 | 217 |
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218 /* Adjust start and virtual addresses of rdata_section, too. */ |
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219 rdata_section->s_vaddr = DATA_START; |
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220 rdata_section->s_paddr = DATA_START; |
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221 rdata_section->s_scnptr = text_section->s_scnptr + nhdr.aout.tsize; |
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222 } |
8836 | 223 |
224 data_section->s_vaddr = data_start; | |
225 data_section->s_paddr = data_start; | |
226 data_section->s_size = brk - data_start; | |
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227 |
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228 if (rdata_section != NULL) |
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229 { |
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230 data_section->s_scnptr = rdata_section->s_scnptr + rdata_section->s_size; |
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231 } |
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232 |
8836 | 233 vaddr = data_section->s_vaddr + data_section->s_size; |
234 scnptr = data_section->s_scnptr + data_section->s_size; | |
235 if (lit8_section != NULL) | |
236 { | |
237 lit8_section->s_vaddr = vaddr; | |
238 lit8_section->s_paddr = vaddr; | |
239 lit8_section->s_size = 0; | |
240 lit8_section->s_scnptr = scnptr; | |
241 } | |
242 if (lit4_section != NULL) | |
243 { | |
244 lit4_section->s_vaddr = vaddr; | |
245 lit4_section->s_paddr = vaddr; | |
246 lit4_section->s_size = 0; | |
247 lit4_section->s_scnptr = scnptr; | |
248 } | |
249 if (sdata_section != NULL) | |
250 { | |
251 sdata_section->s_vaddr = vaddr; | |
252 sdata_section->s_paddr = vaddr; | |
253 sdata_section->s_size = 0; | |
254 sdata_section->s_scnptr = scnptr; | |
255 } | |
256 #ifdef _XDATA | |
257 if (xdata_section != NULL) | |
258 { | |
259 xdata_section->s_vaddr = vaddr; | |
260 xdata_section->s_paddr = vaddr; | |
261 xdata_section->s_size = 0; | |
262 xdata_section->s_scnptr = scnptr; | |
263 } | |
264 #endif | |
265 #ifdef _GOT | |
266 if (got_section != NULL) | |
267 { | |
268 got_section->s_vaddr = vaddr; | |
269 got_section->s_paddr = vaddr; | |
270 got_section->s_size = 0; | |
271 got_section->s_scnptr = scnptr; | |
272 } | |
273 #endif /*_GOT */ | |
274 if (sbss_section != NULL) | |
275 { | |
276 sbss_section->s_vaddr = vaddr; | |
277 sbss_section->s_paddr = vaddr; | |
278 sbss_section->s_size = 0; | |
279 sbss_section->s_scnptr = scnptr; | |
280 } | |
281 if (bss_section != NULL) | |
282 { | |
283 bss_section->s_vaddr = vaddr; | |
284 bss_section->s_paddr = vaddr; | |
285 bss_section->s_size = 0; | |
286 bss_section->s_scnptr = scnptr; | |
287 } | |
288 | |
289 WRITE (new, (char *)TEXT_START, nhdr.aout.tsize, | |
290 "writing text section to %s", new_name); | |
291 WRITE (new, (char *)DATA_START, nhdr.aout.dsize, | |
292 "writing data section to %s", new_name); | |
293 | |
294 | |
295 /* | |
296 * Construct new symbol table header | |
297 */ | |
298 | |
299 bcopy (oldptr + nhdr.fhdr.f_symptr, buffer, cbHDRR); | |
300 | |
301 #define symhdr ((pHDRR)buffer) | |
302 newsyms = nhdr.aout.tsize + nhdr.aout.dsize; | |
303 symrel = newsyms - nhdr.fhdr.f_symptr; | |
304 nhdr.fhdr.f_symptr = newsyms; | |
305 symhdr->cbLineOffset += symrel; | |
306 symhdr->cbDnOffset += symrel; | |
307 symhdr->cbPdOffset += symrel; | |
308 symhdr->cbSymOffset += symrel; | |
309 symhdr->cbOptOffset += symrel; | |
310 symhdr->cbAuxOffset += symrel; | |
311 symhdr->cbSsOffset += symrel; | |
312 symhdr->cbSsExtOffset += symrel; | |
313 symhdr->cbFdOffset += symrel; | |
314 symhdr->cbRfdOffset += symrel; | |
315 symhdr->cbExtOffset += symrel; | |
316 | |
317 WRITE (new, buffer, cbHDRR, "writing symbol table header of %s", new_name); | |
318 | |
319 /* | |
320 * Copy the symbol table and line numbers | |
321 */ | |
322 WRITE (new, oldptr + ohdr.fhdr.f_symptr + cbHDRR, | |
323 stat.st_size - ohdr.fhdr.f_symptr - cbHDRR, | |
324 "writing symbol table of %s", new_name); | |
325 | |
326 #if 0 | |
327 | |
328 /* Not needed for now */ | |
329 | |
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330 update_dynamic_symbols (oldptr, new_name, new, newsyms, |
8836 | 331 ((pHDRR) (oldptr + ohdr.fhdr.f_symptr))->issExtMax, |
332 ((pHDRR) (oldptr + ohdr.fhdr.f_symptr))->cbExtOffset, | |
333 ((pHDRR) (oldptr + ohdr.fhdr.f_symptr))->cbSsExtOffset); | |
334 | |
335 #endif | |
336 | |
337 #undef symhdr | |
338 | |
339 SEEK (new, 0, "seeking to start of header in %s", new_name); | |
340 WRITE (new, &nhdr, sizeof (nhdr), | |
341 "writing header of %s", new_name); | |
342 | |
343 close (old); | |
344 close (new); | |
345 mark_x (new_name); | |
346 } | |
347 | |
348 | |
349 #if 0 | |
350 | |
351 /* Not needed for now */ | |
352 | |
353 /* The following function updates the values of some symbols | |
354 that are used by the dynamic loader: | |
355 | |
356 _edata | |
357 _end | |
358 | |
359 */ | |
360 | |
361 | |
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362 update_dynamic_symbols (old, new_name, new, newsyms, nsyms, symoff, stroff) |
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363 char *old; /* Pointer to old executable */ |
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364 char *new_name; /* Name of new executable */ |
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365 int new; /* File descriptor for new executable */ |
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366 long newsyms; /* Offset of Symbol table in new executable */ |
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367 int nsyms; /* Number of symbol table entries */ |
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368 long symoff; /* Offset of External Symbols in old file */ |
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369 long stroff; /* Offset of string table in old file */ |
8836 | 370 { |
371 long i; | |
372 int found = 0; | |
373 EXTR n_end, n_edata; | |
374 | |
375 /* We go through the symbol table entries until we have found the two | |
376 symbols. */ | |
377 | |
378 /* cbEXTR is the size of an external symbol table entry */ | |
379 | |
380 for (i = 0; i < nsyms && found < 2; i += cbEXTR) | |
381 { | |
382 register pEXTR x = (pEXTR) (old + symoff + i); | |
383 char *s; | |
384 | |
385 s = old + stroff + x->asym.iss; /* name of the symbol */ | |
386 | |
387 if (!strcmp(s,"_edata")) | |
388 { | |
389 found++; | |
390 bcopy (x, &n_edata, cbEXTR); | |
391 n_edata.asym.value = Brk; | |
392 SEEK (new, newsyms + cbHDRR + i, | |
393 "seeking to symbol _edata in %s", new_name); | |
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394 WRITE (new, &n_edata, cbEXTR, |
8836 | 395 "writing symbol table entry for _edata into %s", new_name); |
396 } | |
397 else if (!strcmp(s,"_end")) | |
398 { | |
399 found++; | |
400 bcopy (x, &n_end, cbEXTR); | |
401 n_end.asym.value = Brk; | |
402 SEEK (new, newsyms + cbHDRR + i, | |
403 "seeking to symbol _end in %s", new_name); | |
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404 WRITE (new, &n_end, cbEXTR, |
8836 | 405 "writing symbol table entry for _end into %s", new_name); |
406 } | |
407 } | |
408 | |
409 } | |
410 | |
411 #endif | |
412 | |
413 | |
414 /* | |
415 * mark_x | |
416 * | |
417 * After successfully building the new a.out, mark it executable | |
418 */ | |
419 | |
420 static void | |
421 mark_x (name) | |
422 char *name; | |
423 { | |
424 struct stat sbuf; | |
425 int um = umask (777); | |
426 umask (um); | |
427 if (stat (name, &sbuf) < 0) | |
428 fatal_unexec ("getting protection on %s", name); | |
429 sbuf.st_mode |= 0111 & ~um; | |
430 if (chmod (name, sbuf.st_mode) < 0) | |
431 fatal_unexec ("setting protection on %s", name); | |
432 } | |
433 | |
434 static void | |
435 fatal_unexec (s, va_alist) | |
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436 char *s; |
8836 | 437 va_dcl |
438 { | |
439 va_list ap; | |
440 if (errno == EEOF) | |
441 fputs ("unexec: unexpected end of file, ", stderr); | |
442 else | |
443 fprintf (stderr, "unexec: %s, ", strerror (errno)); | |
444 va_start (ap); | |
445 _doprnt (s, ap, stderr); | |
446 fputs (".\n", stderr); | |
447 exit (1); | |
448 } |