Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/emacs-lisp/syntax.el @ 66153:e2fa815b43c1
(Quitting): Minor clarification.
author | Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org> |
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date | Mon, 17 Oct 2005 16:19:56 +0000 |
parents | 364fe66bab84 |
children | f15e775dfb97 a3716f7538f2 |
rev | line source |
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45078 | 1 ;;; syntax.el --- helper functions to find syntactic context |
39756 | 2 |
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, |
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4 ;; 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
39756 | 5 |
45078 | 6 ;; Maintainer: FSF |
7 ;; Keywords: internal | |
8 | |
39756 | 9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
10 | |
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
14 ;; any later version. | |
15 | |
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
20 | |
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the | |
64085 | 23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, |
24 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. | |
39756 | 25 |
26 ;;; Commentary: | |
27 | |
28 ;; The main exported function is `syntax-ppss'. You might also need | |
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29 ;; to call `syntax-ppss-flush-cache' or to add it to |
39756 | 30 ;; after-change-functions'(although this is automatically done by |
31 ;; syntax-ppss when needed, but that might fail if syntax-ppss is | |
32 ;; called in a context where after-change-functions is temporarily | |
33 ;; let-bound to nil). | |
34 | |
35 ;;; Todo: | |
36 | |
37 ;; - do something about the case where the syntax-table is changed. | |
38 ;; This typically happens with tex-mode and its `$' operator. | |
39 ;; - move font-lock-syntactic-keywords in here. Then again, maybe not. | |
40 ;; - new functions `syntax-state', ... to replace uses of parse-partial-state | |
41 ;; with something higher-level (similar to syntax-ppss-context). | |
42 ;; - interaction with mmm-mode. | |
43 | |
44 ;;; Code: | |
45 | |
46 ;; Note: PPSS stands for `parse-partial-sexp state' | |
47 | |
48 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl)) | |
49 | |
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50 (defvar font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function) |
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51 |
39756 | 52 (defsubst syntax-ppss-depth (ppss) |
53 (nth 0 ppss)) | |
54 | |
55 (defsubst syntax-ppss-context (ppss) | |
56 (cond | |
57 ((nth 3 ppss) 'string) | |
58 ((nth 4 ppss) 'comment) | |
59 (t nil))) | |
60 | |
61 (defvar syntax-ppss-max-span 20000 | |
62 "Threshold below which cache info is deemed unnecessary. | |
63 We try to make sure that cache entries are at least this far apart | |
64 from each other, to avoid keeping too much useless info.") | |
65 | |
66 (defvar syntax-begin-function nil | |
67 "Function to move back outside of any comment/string/paren. | |
68 This function should move the cursor back to some syntactically safe | |
69 point (where the PPSS is equivalent to nil).") | |
70 | |
71 (defvar syntax-ppss-cache nil | |
72 "List of (POS . PPSS) pairs, in decreasing POS order.") | |
73 (make-variable-buffer-local 'syntax-ppss-cache) | |
74 (defvar syntax-ppss-last nil | |
75 "Cache of (LAST-POS . LAST-PPSS).") | |
76 (make-variable-buffer-local 'syntax-ppss-last) | |
77 | |
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78 (defalias 'syntax-ppss-after-change-function 'syntax-ppss-flush-cache) |
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79 (defun syntax-ppss-flush-cache (beg &rest ignored) |
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80 "Flush the cache of `syntax-ppss' starting at position BEG." |
39756 | 81 ;; Flush invalid cache entries. |
82 (while (and syntax-ppss-cache (> (caar syntax-ppss-cache) beg)) | |
83 (setq syntax-ppss-cache (cdr syntax-ppss-cache))) | |
84 ;; Throw away `last' value if made invalid. | |
85 (when (< beg (or (car syntax-ppss-last) 0)) | |
86 (if (< beg (or (car (nth 10 syntax-ppss-last)) | |
87 (nth 9 syntax-ppss-last) | |
88 (nth 2 syntax-ppss-last) | |
89 0)) | |
90 (setq syntax-ppss-last nil) | |
91 (setcar syntax-ppss-last nil))) | |
92 ;; Unregister if there's no cache left. Sadly this doesn't work | |
93 ;; because `after-change-functions' is temporarily bound to nil here. | |
94 ;; (unless syntax-ppss-cache | |
95 ;; (remove-hook 'after-change-functions | |
96 ;; 'syntax-ppss-after-change-function t)) | |
97 ) | |
98 | |
99 (defvar syntax-ppss-stats | |
100 [(0 . 0.0) (0 . 0.0) (0 . 0.0) (0 . 0.0) (0 . 0.0) (1 . 2500.0)]) | |
101 (defun syntax-ppss-stats () | |
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102 (mapcar (lambda (x) |
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103 (condition-case nil |
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104 (cons (car x) (truncate (/ (cdr x) (car x)))) |
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105 (error nil))) |
39756 | 106 syntax-ppss-stats)) |
107 | |
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108 ;;;###autoload |
39756 | 109 (defun syntax-ppss (&optional pos) |
110 "Parse-Partial-Sexp State at POS. | |
111 The returned value is the same as `parse-partial-sexp' except that | |
112 the 2nd and 6th values of the returned state cannot be relied upon. | |
113 Point is at POS when this function returns." | |
114 ;; Default values. | |
115 (unless pos (setq pos (point))) | |
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116 ;; |
39756 | 117 (let ((old-ppss (cdr syntax-ppss-last)) |
118 (old-pos (car syntax-ppss-last)) | |
119 (ppss nil) | |
120 (pt-min (point-min))) | |
121 (if (and old-pos (> old-pos pos)) (setq old-pos nil)) | |
122 ;; Use the OLD-POS if usable and close. Don't update the `last' cache. | |
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123 (condition-case nil |
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124 (if (and old-pos (< (- pos old-pos) |
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125 ;; The time to use syntax-begin-function and |
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126 ;; find PPSS is assumed to be about 2 * distance. |
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127 (* 2 (/ (cdr (aref syntax-ppss-stats 5)) |
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128 (1+ (car (aref syntax-ppss-stats 5))))))) |
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129 (progn |
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130 (incf (car (aref syntax-ppss-stats 0))) |
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131 (incf (cdr (aref syntax-ppss-stats 0)) (- pos old-pos)) |
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132 (parse-partial-sexp old-pos pos nil nil old-ppss)) |
39756 | 133 |
134 (cond | |
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135 ;; Use OLD-PPSS if possible and close enough. |
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136 ((and (not old-pos) old-ppss |
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137 ;; BEWARE! We rely on the undocumented 9th field. The 9th |
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138 ;; field currently contains the list of positions of |
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139 ;; open-parens of the enclosing parens. I.e. those |
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140 ;; positions are outside of any string/comment |
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141 ;; and the first of those is outside of any paren |
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142 ;; (i.e. corresponds to a nil ppss). If this list is empty |
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143 ;; but we are in a string or comment, then the 8th field |
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144 ;; contains a similar "toplevel" position. If `pt-min' is |
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145 ;; too far from `pos', we could try to use other positions |
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146 ;; in (nth 9 old-ppss), but that doesn't seem to happen in |
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147 ;; practice and it would complicate this code (and the |
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148 ;; after-change-function code even more). But maybe it |
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149 ;; would be useful in "degenerate" cases such as when the |
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150 ;; whole file is wrapped in a set of parenthesis. |
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151 (setq pt-min (or (car (nth 9 old-ppss)) |
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152 (nth 8 old-ppss) |
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153 (nth 2 old-ppss))) |
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154 (<= pt-min pos) (< (- pos pt-min) syntax-ppss-max-span)) |
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155 (incf (car (aref syntax-ppss-stats 1))) |
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156 (incf (cdr (aref syntax-ppss-stats 1)) (- pos pt-min)) |
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157 (setq ppss (parse-partial-sexp pt-min pos))) |
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158 ;; The OLD-* data can't be used. Consult the cache. |
39756 | 159 (t |
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160 (let ((cache-pred nil) |
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161 (cache syntax-ppss-cache) |
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162 (pt-min (point-min)) |
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163 ;; I differentiate between PT-MIN and PT-BEST because |
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164 ;; I feel like it might be important to ensure that the |
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165 ;; cache is only filled with 100% sure data (whereas |
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166 ;; syntax-begin-function might return incorrect data). |
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167 ;; Maybe that's just stupid. |
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168 (pt-best (point-min)) |
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169 (ppss-best nil)) |
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170 ;; look for a usable cache entry. |
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171 (while (and cache (< pos (caar cache))) |
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172 (setq cache-pred cache) |
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173 (setq cache (cdr cache))) |
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174 (if cache (setq pt-min (caar cache) ppss (cdar cache))) |
39756 | 175 |
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176 ;; Setup the after-change function if necessary. |
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177 (unless (or syntax-ppss-cache syntax-ppss-last) |
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178 (add-hook 'after-change-functions |
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179 'syntax-ppss-flush-cache nil t)) |
39756 | 180 |
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181 ;; Use the best of OLD-POS and CACHE. |
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182 (if (or (not old-pos) (< old-pos pt-min)) |
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183 (setq pt-best pt-min ppss-best ppss) |
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184 (incf (car (aref syntax-ppss-stats 4))) |
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185 (incf (cdr (aref syntax-ppss-stats 4)) (- pos old-pos)) |
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186 (setq pt-best old-pos ppss-best old-ppss)) |
39756 | 187 |
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188 ;; Use the `syntax-begin-function' if available. |
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189 ;; We could try using that function earlier, but: |
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190 ;; - The result might not be 100% reliable, so it's better to use |
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191 ;; the cache if available. |
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192 ;; - The function might be slow. |
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193 ;; - If this function almost always finds a safe nearby spot, |
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194 ;; the cache won't be populated, so consulting it is cheap. |
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195 (when (and (not syntax-begin-function) |
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196 (boundp 'font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function) |
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197 font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function) |
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198 (set (make-local-variable 'syntax-begin-function) |
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199 font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function)) |
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200 (when (and syntax-begin-function |
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201 (progn (goto-char pos) |
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202 (funcall syntax-begin-function) |
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203 ;; Make sure it's better. |
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204 (> (point) pt-best)) |
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205 ;; Simple sanity check. |
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206 (not (memq (get-text-property (point) 'face) |
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207 '(font-lock-string-face font-lock-doc-face |
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208 font-lock-comment-face)))) |
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209 (incf (car (aref syntax-ppss-stats 5))) |
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210 (incf (cdr (aref syntax-ppss-stats 5)) (- pos (point))) |
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211 (setq pt-best (point) ppss-best nil)) |
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212 |
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213 (cond |
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214 ;; Quick case when we found a nearby pos. |
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215 ((< (- pos pt-best) syntax-ppss-max-span) |
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216 (incf (car (aref syntax-ppss-stats 2))) |
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217 (incf (cdr (aref syntax-ppss-stats 2)) (- pos pt-best)) |
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218 (setq ppss (parse-partial-sexp pt-best pos nil nil ppss-best))) |
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219 ;; Slow case: compute the state from some known position and |
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220 ;; populate the cache so we won't need to do it again soon. |
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221 (t |
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222 (incf (car (aref syntax-ppss-stats 3))) |
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223 (incf (cdr (aref syntax-ppss-stats 3)) (- pos pt-min)) |
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225 ;; If `pt-min' is too far, add a few intermediate entries. |
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226 (while (> (- pos pt-min) (* 2 syntax-ppss-max-span)) |
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227 (setq ppss (parse-partial-sexp |
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228 pt-min (setq pt-min (/ (+ pt-min pos) 2)) |
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229 nil nil ppss)) |
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230 (let ((pair (cons pt-min ppss))) |
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231 (if cache-pred |
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232 (push pair (cdr cache-pred)) |
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233 (push pair syntax-ppss-cache)))) |
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234 |
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235 ;; Compute the actual return value. |
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236 (setq ppss (parse-partial-sexp pt-min pos nil nil ppss)) |
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237 |
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238 ;; Debugging check. |
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239 ;; (let ((real-ppss (parse-partial-sexp (point-min) pos))) |
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240 ;; (setcar (last ppss 4) 0) |
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241 ;; (setcar (last real-ppss 4) 0) |
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242 ;; (setcar (last ppss 8) nil) |
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243 ;; (setcar (last real-ppss 8) nil) |
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244 ;; (unless (equal ppss real-ppss) |
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245 ;; (message "!!Syntax: %s != %s" ppss real-ppss) |
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246 ;; (setq ppss real-ppss))) |
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247 |
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248 ;; Store it in the cache. |
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249 (let ((pair (cons pos ppss))) |
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250 (if cache-pred |
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251 (if (> (- (caar cache-pred) pos) syntax-ppss-max-span) |
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252 (push pair (cdr cache-pred)) |
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253 (setcar cache-pred pair)) |
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254 (if (or (null syntax-ppss-cache) |
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255 (> (- (caar syntax-ppss-cache) pos) |
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256 syntax-ppss-max-span)) |
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257 (push pair syntax-ppss-cache) |
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258 (setcar syntax-ppss-cache pair))))))))) |
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259 |
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260 (setq syntax-ppss-last (cons pos ppss)) |
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261 ppss) |
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262 (args-out-of-range |
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263 ;; If the buffer is more narrowed than when we built the cache, |
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264 ;; we may end up calling parse-partial-sexp with a position before |
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265 ;; point-min. In that case, just parse from point-min assuming |
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266 ;; a nil state. |
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267 (parse-partial-sexp (point-min) pos))))) |
39756 | 268 |
269 ;; Debugging functions | |
270 | |
271 (defun syntax-ppss-debug () | |
272 (let ((pt nil) | |
273 (min-diffs nil)) | |
274 (dolist (x (append syntax-ppss-cache (list (cons (point-min) nil)))) | |
275 (when pt (push (- pt (car x)) min-diffs)) | |
276 (setq pt (car x))) | |
277 min-diffs)) | |
278 | |
279 ;; XEmacs compatibility functions | |
280 | |
281 ;; (defun buffer-syntactic-context (&optional buffer) | |
282 ;; "Syntactic context at point in BUFFER. | |
283 ;; Either of `string', `comment' or `nil'. | |
284 ;; This is an XEmacs compatibility function." | |
285 ;; (with-current-buffer (or buffer (current-buffer)) | |
286 ;; (syntax-ppss-context (syntax-ppss)))) | |
287 | |
288 ;; (defun buffer-syntactic-context-depth (&optional buffer) | |
289 ;; "Syntactic parenthesis depth at point in BUFFER. | |
290 ;; This is an XEmacs compatibility function." | |
291 ;; (with-current-buffer (or buffer (current-buffer)) | |
292 ;; (syntax-ppss-depth (syntax-ppss)))) | |
293 | |
294 (provide 'syntax) | |
52401 | 295 |
296 ;;; arch-tag: 302f1eeb-e77c-4680-a8c5-c543e01161a5 | |
39756 | 297 ;;; syntax.el ends here |