Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/env.el @ 76878:e4d2810db0e9
wording matters
author | Karl Berry <karl@gnu.org> |
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date | Sun, 01 Apr 2007 18:11:15 +0000 |
parents | e3694f1cb928 |
children | 9355f9b7bbff b8d9a391daf3 95d0cdf160ea |
rev | line source |
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Some fixes to follow coding conventions in files maintained by FSF.
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1 ;;; env.el --- functions to manipulate environment variables |
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2 |
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Update years in copyright notice; nfc.
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1991, 1994, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, |
75347 | 4 ;; 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
1185 | 5 |
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6 ;; Maintainer: FSF |
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7 ;; Keywords: processes, unix |
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8 |
14169 | 9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
489 | 10 |
14169 | 11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
14 ;; any later version. | |
489 | 15 |
14169 | 16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
489 | 20 |
14169 | 21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the | |
64091 | 23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, |
24 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. | |
489 | 25 |
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26 ;;; Commentary: |
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27 |
14169 | 28 ;; UNIX processes inherit a list of name-to-string associations from their |
29 ;; parents called their `environment'; these are commonly used to control | |
30 ;; program options. This package permits you to set environment variables | |
31 ;; to be passed to any sub-process run under Emacs. | |
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32 |
49968 | 33 ;; Note that the environment string `process-environment' is not |
34 ;; decoded, but the args of `setenv' and `getenv' are normally | |
35 ;; multibyte text and get coding conversion. | |
36 | |
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37 ;;; Code: |
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38 |
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39 ;; History list for environment variable names. |
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40 (defvar read-envvar-name-history nil) |
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41 |
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42 (defun read-envvar-name (prompt &optional mustmatch) |
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43 "Read environment variable name, prompting with PROMPT. |
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44 Optional second arg MUSTMATCH, if non-nil, means require existing envvar name. |
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45 If it is also not t, RET does not exit if it does non-null completion." |
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46 (completing-read prompt |
49968 | 47 (mapcar (lambda (enventry) |
48 (list (if enable-multibyte-characters | |
49 (decode-coding-string | |
50 (substring enventry 0 | |
51 (string-match "=" enventry)) | |
52 locale-coding-system t) | |
53 (substring enventry 0 | |
54 (string-match "=" enventry))))) | |
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55 process-environment) |
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56 nil mustmatch nil 'read-envvar-name-history)) |
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57 |
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58 ;; History list for VALUE argument to setenv. |
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59 (defvar setenv-history nil) |
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60 |
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61 |
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62 (defun substitute-env-vars (string) |
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63 "Substitute environment variables referred to in STRING. |
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64 `$FOO' where FOO is an environment variable name means to substitute |
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65 the value of that variable. The variable name should be terminated |
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66 with a character not a letter, digit or underscore; otherwise, enclose |
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67 the entire variable name in braces. For instance, in `ab$cd-x', |
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68 `$cd' is treated as an environment variable. |
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69 |
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70 Use `$$' to insert a single dollar sign." |
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71 (let ((start 0)) |
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72 (while (string-match |
49968 | 73 (eval-when-compile |
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74 (rx (or (and "$" (submatch (1+ (regexp "[[:alnum:]_]")))) |
49968 | 75 (and "${" (submatch (minimal-match (0+ anything))) "}") |
76 "$$"))) | |
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77 string start) |
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78 (cond ((match-beginning 1) |
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79 (let ((value (getenv (match-string 1 string)))) |
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80 (setq string (replace-match (or value "") t t string) |
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81 start (+ (match-beginning 0) (length value))))) |
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82 ((match-beginning 2) |
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83 (let ((value (getenv (match-string 2 string)))) |
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84 (setq string (replace-match (or value "") t t string) |
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85 start (+ (match-beginning 0) (length value))))) |
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86 (t |
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87 (setq string (replace-match "$" t t string) |
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88 start (+ (match-beginning 0) 1))))) |
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89 string)) |
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90 |
49968 | 91 ;; Fixme: Should `process-environment' be recoded if LC_CTYPE &c is set? |
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92 |
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93 (defun setenv (variable &optional value substitute-env-vars) |
489 | 94 "Set the value of the environment variable named VARIABLE to VALUE. |
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95 VARIABLE should be a string. VALUE is optional; if not provided or |
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96 nil, the environment variable VARIABLE will be removed. |
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97 |
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98 Interactively, a prefix argument means to unset the variable. |
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99 Interactively, the current value (if any) of the variable |
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100 appears at the front of the history list when you type in the new value. |
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101 Interactively, always replace environment variables in the new value. |
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102 |
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103 SUBSTITUTE-ENV-VARS, if non-nil, means to substitute environment |
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104 variables in VALUE with `substitute-env-vars', which see. |
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105 This is normally used only for interactive calls. |
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106 |
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107 The return value is the new value of VARIABLE, or nil if |
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108 it was removed from the environment. |
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109 |
49968 | 110 This function works by modifying `process-environment'. |
111 | |
112 As a special case, setting variable `TZ' calls `set-time-zone-rule' as | |
113 a side-effect." | |
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114 (interactive |
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115 (if current-prefix-arg |
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116 (list (read-envvar-name "Clear environment variable: " 'exact) nil) |
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117 (let* ((var (read-envvar-name "Set environment variable: " nil)) |
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118 (value (getenv var))) |
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119 (when value |
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120 (add-to-history 'setenv-history value)) |
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121 ;; Here finally we specify the args to give call setenv with. |
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122 (list var |
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123 (read-from-minibuffer (format "Set %s to value: " var) |
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124 nil nil nil 'setenv-history |
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125 value) |
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126 t)))) |
49968 | 127 (if (and (multibyte-string-p variable) locale-coding-system) |
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128 (let ((codings (find-coding-systems-string (concat variable value)))) |
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129 (unless (or (eq 'undecided (car codings)) |
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130 (memq (coding-system-base locale-coding-system) codings)) |
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131 (error "Can't encode `%s=%s' with `locale-coding-system'" |
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132 variable (or value ""))))) |
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133 (and value |
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134 substitute-env-vars |
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135 (setq value (substitute-env-vars value))) |
49968 | 136 (if (multibyte-string-p variable) |
137 (setq variable (encode-coding-string variable locale-coding-system))) | |
138 (if (and value (multibyte-string-p value)) | |
139 (setq value (encode-coding-string value locale-coding-system))) | |
489 | 140 (if (string-match "=" variable) |
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141 (error "Environment variable name `%s' contains `='" variable) |
1185 | 142 (let ((pattern (concat "\\`" (regexp-quote (concat variable "=")))) |
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143 (case-fold-search nil) |
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144 (scan process-environment) |
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145 found) |
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146 (if (string-equal "TZ" variable) |
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147 (set-time-zone-rule value)) |
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148 (while scan |
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149 (cond ((string-match pattern (car scan)) |
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150 (setq found t) |
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151 (if (eq nil value) |
49968 | 152 (setq process-environment (delq (car scan) |
153 process-environment)) | |
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154 (setcar scan (concat variable "=" value))) |
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155 (setq scan nil))) |
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156 (setq scan (cdr scan))) |
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157 (or found |
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158 (if value |
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159 (setq process-environment |
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160 (cons (concat variable "=" value) |
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161 process-environment)))))) |
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162 value) |
584 | 163 |
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164 (defun getenv (variable) |
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165 "Get the value of environment variable VARIABLE. |
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166 VARIABLE should be a string. Value is nil if VARIABLE is undefined in |
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167 the environment. Otherwise, value is a string. |
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168 |
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169 This function consults the variable `process-environment' |
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170 for its value." |
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171 (interactive (list (read-envvar-name "Get environment variable: " t))) |
49968 | 172 (let ((value (getenv-internal (if (multibyte-string-p variable) |
173 (encode-coding-string | |
174 variable locale-coding-system) | |
175 variable)))) | |
176 (if (and enable-multibyte-characters value) | |
177 (setq value (decode-coding-string value locale-coding-system))) | |
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178 (when (interactive-p) |
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179 (message "%s" (if value value "Not set"))) |
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180 value)) |
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181 |
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182 (provide 'env) |
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183 |
52401 | 184 ;;; arch-tag: b7d6a8f7-bc81-46db-8e39-8d721d4ed0b8 |
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185 ;;; env.el ends here |