annotate CONTRIBUTE @ 71643:e712aec3ce09

(Attribute Functions): Add examples for face-attribute-relative-p.
author Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
date Wed, 05 Jul 2006 17:05:41 +0000
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children 2abae690629b
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1
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2 Contributing to Emacs
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3
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4 Emacs is a collaborative project and we encourage contributions from
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5 anyone and everyone. If you want to contribute in the way that will
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6 help us most, we recommend (1) fixing reported bugs and (2)
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7 implementing the feature ideas in etc/TODO. However, if you think of
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8 new features to add, please suggest them too -- we might like your
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9 idea. Porting to new platforms is also useful, when there is a new
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10 platform, but that is not common nowadays.
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11
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12 For documentation on how to develop Emacs changes, refer to the Emacs
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13 Manual and the Emacs Lisp Reference Manual (both included in the Emacs
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14 distribution). The web pages in http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs
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15 contain additional information.
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16
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17 You may also want to submit your change so that can be considered for
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18 inclusion in a future version of Emacs (see below).
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19
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20 If you don't feel up to hacking Emacs, there are many other ways to
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21 help. You can answer questions on the mailing lists, write
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22 documentation, find and report bugs, contribute to the Emacs web
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23 pages, or develop a package that works with Emacs.
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24
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25 Here are some style and legal conventions for contributors to Emacs:
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27
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28 o Coding Standards
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29
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30 Contributed code should follow the GNU Coding Standard.
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31 If it doesn't, we'll need to find someone to fix the code
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32 before we can use it.
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33
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34 Emacs has certain additional style and coding conventions.
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35
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36 Ref: http://www.gnu.org/prep/standards_toc.html
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37 Ref: Standards Info Manual
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38
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39
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40 o Copyright Assignment
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41
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42 We can accept small changes without legal papers, and for
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43 medium-size changes a copyright disclaimer is ok too. Toa
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44 accept substantial contributions from you, we need a copyright
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45 assignment form filled out and filed with the FSF.
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46
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47 Contact us at emacs-devel@gnu.org to obtain the relevant
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48 forms.
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49
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50
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51 o Getting the Source Code
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52
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53 The latest version of Emacs can be downloaded using CVS or
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54 Arch from the Savannah web site. It is important to write
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55 your patch based this version; if you start from an older
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56 version, your patch may be outdated when you write it.
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57
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58 Ref: http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/emacs
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59
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60
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61 o Submitting Patches
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62
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63 Every patch must have several pieces of information before we
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64 can properly evaluate it.
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65
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66 For bug fixes, a description of the bug and how your patch fixes
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67 this bug.
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68
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69 For new features, a description of the feature and your
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70 implementation.
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71
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72 A ChangeLog entry as plaintext (separate from the patch); see
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73 the various ChangeLog files for format and content. Note that,
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74 unlike some other projects, we do require ChangeLogs also for
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75 documentation i.e. texinfo files.
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76
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77 Ref: Change Log Concepts node of the Standards Info Manual
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78
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79 The patch itself. If you are accessing the CVS repository use
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80 "cvs update; cvs diff -cp"; else, use "diff -cp OLD NEW". If
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81 your version of diff does not support these options, then get
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82 the latest version of GNU diff.
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83
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84 We accept patches as plain text (preferred for the compilers
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85 themselves), MIME attachments (preferred for the web pages), or
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86 as uuencoded gzipped text.
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87
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88 When you have all these pieces, bundle them up in a mail message
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89 and send it to emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org or emacs-devel@gnu.org.
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90 All subsequent discussion should also be sent to the mailing
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91 list.
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92
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93
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94 o Please reread your patch before submitting it.
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95
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96
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97 o If you send several unrelated changes together, we will
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98 ask you to separate them so we can consider each of the changes
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99 by itself.
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100
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101
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102 o Supplemental information for Emacs Developers:
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103
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104 Once you become a frequent contributor to Emacs, we can
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105 consider giving you write access to the CVS repository.
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106
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107 Discussion about Emacs development takes place on
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108 emacs-devel@gnu.org.
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109
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110 Think carefully about whether your change requires updating the
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111 documentation. If it does, you can either do this yourself or
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112 add an item to the NEWS file.
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113
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114 The best way to understand Emacs Internals is to read the code
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115 but the nodes "Tips" and "GNU Emacs Internals" in the Appendix
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116 of the Emacs Lisp Reference Manual may also help.
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117
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118 The file DEBUG describes how to debug Emacs bugs.
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119
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120 Avoid using `defadvice' or `eval-after-load' for Lisp
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121 code to be included in Emacs.