annotate lib-src/getopt_.h @ 84673:e80aacbe126e

*** empty log message ***
author Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
date Thu, 20 Sep 2007 03:01:01 +0000
parents 1f2482de3237
children ef719132ddfa
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
64639
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1 /* Declarations for getopt.
64769
6358e3c6075c Update years in copyright notice; nfc.
Thien-Thi Nguyen <ttn@gnuvola.org>
parents: 64642
diff changeset
2 Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
75348
3d45362f1d38 Add 2007 to copyright years.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 68647
diff changeset
3 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
64639
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
4 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
5
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
78257
1f2482de3237 Switch license to GPLv3 or later.
Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
parents: 75348
diff changeset
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
64639
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
9 any later version.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
10
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
15
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
17 with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
18 Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
19
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
20 #ifndef _GETOPT_H
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
21
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
22 #ifndef __need_getopt
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
23 # define _GETOPT_H 1
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
24 #endif
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
25
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
26 /* Standalone applications should #define __GETOPT_PREFIX to an
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
27 identifier that prefixes the external functions and variables
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
28 defined in this header. When this happens, include the
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
29 headers that might declare getopt so that they will not cause
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
30 confusion if included after this file. Then systematically rename
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
31 identifiers so that they do not collide with the system functions
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
32 and variables. Renaming avoids problems with some compilers and
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
33 linkers. */
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
34 #if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX && !defined __need_getopt
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
35 # include <stdlib.h>
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
36 # include <stdio.h>
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
37 # if HAVE_UNISTD_H
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
38 # include <unistd.h>
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
39 # endif
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
40 # undef __need_getopt
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
41 # undef getopt
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
42 # undef getopt_long
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
43 # undef getopt_long_only
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
44 # undef optarg
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
45 # undef opterr
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
46 # undef optind
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
47 # undef optopt
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
48 # define __GETOPT_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
49 # define __GETOPT_XCONCAT(x, y) __GETOPT_CONCAT (x, y)
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
50 # define __GETOPT_ID(y) __GETOPT_XCONCAT (__GETOPT_PREFIX, y)
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
51 # define getopt __GETOPT_ID (getopt)
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
52 # define getopt_long __GETOPT_ID (getopt_long)
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
53 # define getopt_long_only __GETOPT_ID (getopt_long_only)
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
54 # define optarg __GETOPT_ID (optarg)
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
55 # define opterr __GETOPT_ID (opterr)
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
56 # define optind __GETOPT_ID (optind)
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
57 # define optopt __GETOPT_ID (optopt)
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
58 #endif
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
59
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
60 /* Standalone applications get correct prototypes for getopt_long and
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
61 getopt_long_only; they declare "char **argv". libc uses prototypes
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
62 with "char *const *argv" that are incorrect because getopt_long and
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
63 getopt_long_only can permute argv; this is required for backward
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
64 compatibility (e.g., for LSB 2.0.1).
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
65
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
66 This used to be `#if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX && !defined __need_getopt',
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
67 but it caused redefinition warnings if both unistd.h and getopt.h were
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
68 included, since unistd.h includes getopt.h having previously defined
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
69 __need_getopt.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
70
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
71 The only place where __getopt_argv_const is used is in definitions
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
72 of getopt_long and getopt_long_only below, but these are visible
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
73 only if __need_getopt is not defined, so it is quite safe to rewrite
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
74 the conditional as follows:
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
75 */
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
76 #if !defined __need_getopt
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
77 # if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
78 # define __getopt_argv_const /* empty */
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
79 # else
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
80 # define __getopt_argv_const const
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
81 # endif
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
82 #endif
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
83
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
84 /* If __GNU_LIBRARY__ is not already defined, either we are being used
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
85 standalone, or this is the first header included in the source file.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
86 If we are being used with glibc, we need to include <features.h>, but
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
87 that does not exist if we are standalone. So: if __GNU_LIBRARY__ is
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
88 not defined, include <ctype.h>, which will pull in <features.h> for us
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
89 if it's from glibc. (Why ctype.h? It's guaranteed to exist and it
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
90 doesn't flood the namespace with stuff the way some other headers do.) */
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
91 #if !defined __GNU_LIBRARY__
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
92 # include <ctype.h>
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
93 #endif
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
94
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
95 #ifndef __THROW
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
96 # ifndef __GNUC_PREREQ
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
97 # define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) (0)
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
98 # endif
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
99 # if defined __cplusplus && __GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
100 # define __THROW throw ()
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
101 # else
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
102 # define __THROW
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
103 # endif
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
104 #endif
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
105
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
106 #ifdef __cplusplus
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
107 extern "C" {
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
108 #endif
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
109
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
110 /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
111 When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
112 the argument value is returned here.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
113 Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
114 each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
115
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
116 extern char *optarg;
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
117
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
118 /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
119 This is used for communication to and from the caller
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
120 and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
121
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
122 On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
123
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
124 When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
125 non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
126
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
127 Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
128 how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
129
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
130 extern int optind;
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
131
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
132 /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
133 for unrecognized options. */
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
134
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
135 extern int opterr;
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
136
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
137 /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. */
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
138
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
139 extern int optopt;
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
140
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
141 #ifndef __need_getopt
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
142 /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
143 The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
144 of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
145 zero.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
146
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
147 The field `has_arg' is:
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
148 no_argument (or 0) if the option does not take an argument,
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
149 required_argument (or 1) if the option requires an argument,
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
150 optional_argument (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
151
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
152 If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
153 to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
154 left unchanged if the option is not found.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
155
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
156 To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
157 a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
158 option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
159 value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
160 one). For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt'
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
161 returns the contents of the `val' field. */
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
162
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
163 struct option
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
164 {
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
165 const char *name;
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
166 /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
167 type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int. */
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
168 int has_arg;
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
169 int *flag;
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
170 int val;
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
171 };
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
172
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
173 /* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'. */
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
174
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
175 # define no_argument 0
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
176 # define required_argument 1
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
177 # define optional_argument 2
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
178 #endif /* need getopt */
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
179
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
180
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
181 /* Get definitions and prototypes for functions to process the
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
182 arguments in ARGV (ARGC of them, minus the program name) for
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
183 options given in OPTS.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
184
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
185 Return the option character from OPTS just read. Return -1 when
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
186 there are no more options. For unrecognized options, or options
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
187 missing arguments, `optopt' is set to the option letter, and '?' is
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
188 returned.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
189
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
190 The OPTS string is a list of characters which are recognized option
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
191 letters, optionally followed by colons, specifying that that letter
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
192 takes an argument, to be placed in `optarg'.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
193
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
194 If a letter in OPTS is followed by two colons, its argument is
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
195 optional. This behavior is specific to the GNU `getopt'.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
196
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
197 The argument `--' causes premature termination of argument
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
198 scanning, explicitly telling `getopt' that there are no more
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
199 options.
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
200
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
201 If OPTS begins with `--', then non-option arguments are treated as
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
202 arguments to the option '\0'. This behavior is specific to the GNU
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
203 `getopt'. */
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
204
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
205 extern int getopt (int ___argc, char *const *___argv, const char *__shortopts)
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
206 __THROW;
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
207
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
208 #ifndef __need_getopt
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
209 extern int getopt_long (int ___argc, char *__getopt_argv_const *___argv,
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
210 const char *__shortopts,
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
211 const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind)
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
212 __THROW;
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
213 extern int getopt_long_only (int ___argc, char *__getopt_argv_const *___argv,
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
214 const char *__shortopts,
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
215 const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind)
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
216 __THROW;
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
217
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
218 #endif
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
219
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
220 #ifdef __cplusplus
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
221 }
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
222 #endif
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
223
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
224 /* Make sure we later can get all the definitions and declarations. */
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
225 #undef __need_getopt
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
226
385af3e03206 Merge gnulib getopt implementation into Emacs.
Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
parents:
diff changeset
227 #endif /* getopt.h */
64642
6baf27bdd63b Add arch tagline
Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
parents: 64639
diff changeset
228
6baf27bdd63b Add arch tagline
Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
parents: 64639
diff changeset
229 /* arch-tag: e36f5607-3ac6-4cdc-9aa7-c26c6525fe9b
6baf27bdd63b Add arch tagline
Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
parents: 64639
diff changeset
230 (do not change this comment) */