annotate lisp/emacs-lisp/backquote.el @ 13666:e97eebb1206d

(../info/cc-mode, cc-mode.dvi): New targets. (INFO_TARGETS): Add ../info/cc-mode. (DVI_TARGETS): Add cc-mode.dvi.
author Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
date Thu, 30 Nov 1995 01:11:23 +0000
parents 84acc3adcd63
children 83f275dcd93a
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
13337
84acc3adcd63 Comment change.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 12606
diff changeset
1 ;;; backquote.el -- implement the ` Lisp construct
7298
4fd40bd394fe Update copyright.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 6835
diff changeset
2 ;;; Copyright (C) 1990, 1992, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
845
213978acbc1e entered into RCS
Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>
parents: 811
diff changeset
3
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
4 ;; Author: Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
5 ;; Maintainer: FSF
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
6 ;; Keywords: extensions, internal
807
4f28bd14272c *** empty log message ***
Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>
parents: 662
diff changeset
7
13337
84acc3adcd63 Comment change.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 12606
diff changeset
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
181
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
9
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12244
ac7375e60931 Update GPL to version 2.
Karl Heuer <kwzh@gnu.org>
parents: 11687
diff changeset
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
181
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
13 ;; any later version.
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
14
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
19
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
22 ;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
23
13337
84acc3adcd63 Comment change.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 12606
diff changeset
24 ;;; Commentary:
181
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
25
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
26 ;; This backquote will generate calls to the backquote-list* form.
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
27 ;; Both a function version and a macro version are included.
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
28 ;; The macro version is used by default because it is faster
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
29 ;; and needs no run-time support. It should really be a subr.
181
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
30
807
4f28bd14272c *** empty log message ***
Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>
parents: 662
diff changeset
31 ;;; Code:
181
a587d037d637 Initial revision
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
diff changeset
32
584
4cd7543be581 *** empty log message ***
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 340
diff changeset
33 (provide 'backquote)
4cd7543be581 *** empty log message ***
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents: 340
diff changeset
34
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
35 ;; function and macro versions of backquote-list*
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
36
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
37 (defun backquote-list*-function (first &rest list)
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
38 "Like `list' but the last argument is the tail of the new list.
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
39
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
40 For example (backquote-list* 'a 'b 'c) => (a b . c)"
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
41 (if list
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
42 (let* ((rest list) (newlist (cons first nil)) (last newlist))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
43 (while (cdr rest)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
44 (setcdr last (cons (car rest) nil))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
45 (setq last (cdr last)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
46 rest (cdr rest)))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
47 (setcdr last (car rest))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
48 newlist)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
49 first))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
50
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
51 (defmacro backquote-list*-macro (first &rest list)
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
52 "Like `list' but the last argument is the tail of the new list.
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
53
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
54 For example (backquote-list* 'a 'b 'c) => (a b . c)"
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
55 (setq list (reverse (cons first list))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
56 first (car list)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
57 list (cdr list))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
58 (if list
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
59 (let* ((second (car list))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
60 (rest (cdr list))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
61 (newlist (list 'cons second first)))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
62 (while rest
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
63 (setq newlist (list 'cons (car rest) newlist)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
64 rest (cdr rest)))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
65 newlist)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
66 first))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
67
7369
cc6d237a7c7e (backquote-backquote-symbol): Don't autoload defvar.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 7299
diff changeset
68 (defalias 'backquote-list* (symbol-function 'backquote-list*-macro))
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
69
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
70 ;; A few advertised variables that control which symbols are used
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
71 ;; to represent the backquote, unquote, and splice operations.
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
72
11687
14c5ed91e3d0 ('\`): Use backslash for reading the backquote.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 8209
diff changeset
73 (defvar backquote-backquote-symbol '\`
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
74 "*Symbol used to represent a backquote or nested backquote (e.g. `).")
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
75
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
76 (defvar backquote-unquote-symbol ',
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
77 "*Symbol used to represent an unquote (e.g. `,') inside a backquote.")
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
78
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
79 (defvar backquote-splice-symbol ',@
8209
80bf9bcff5c6 (backquote-splice-symbol): Doc typo fix.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 8007
diff changeset
80 "*Symbol used to represent a splice (e.g. `,@') inside a backquote.")
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
81
7299
44c38d99d3c4 (backquote): Add autoloads.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 7298
diff changeset
82 ;;;###autoload
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
83 (defmacro backquote (arg)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
84 "Argument STRUCTURE describes a template to build.
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
85
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
86 The whole structure acts as if it were quoted except for certain
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
87 places where expressions are evaluated and inserted or spliced in.
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
88
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
89 For example:
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
90
11687
14c5ed91e3d0 ('\`): Use backslash for reading the backquote.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 8209
diff changeset
91 b => (ba bb bc) ; assume b has this value
14c5ed91e3d0 ('\`): Use backslash for reading the backquote.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 8209
diff changeset
92 `(a b c) => (a b c) ; backquote acts like quote
12606
410385a28fb8 (backquote): Doc fix.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 12244
diff changeset
93 `(a ,b c) => (a (ba bb bc) c) ; insert the value of b
410385a28fb8 (backquote): Doc fix.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 12244
diff changeset
94 `(a ,@b c) => (a ba bb bc c) ; splice in the value of b
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
95
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
96 Vectors work just like lists. Nested backquotes are permitted."
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
97 (cdr (backquote-process arg)))
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
98
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
99 ;; GNU Emacs has no reader macros
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
100
7299
44c38d99d3c4 (backquote): Add autoloads.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 7298
diff changeset
101 ;;;###autoload
11687
14c5ed91e3d0 ('\`): Use backslash for reading the backquote.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 8209
diff changeset
102 (defalias '\` (symbol-function 'backquote))
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
103
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
104 ;; backquote-process returns a dotted-pair of a tag (0, 1, or 2) and
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
105 ;; the backquote-processed structure. 0 => the structure is
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
106 ;; constant, 1 => to be unquoted, 2 => to be spliced in.
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
107 ;; The top-level backquote macro just discards the tag.
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
108
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
109 (defun backquote-process (s)
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
110 (cond
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
111 ((vectorp s)
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
112 (let ((n (backquote-process (append s ()))))
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
113 (if (= (car n) 0)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
114 (cons 0 s)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
115 (cons 1 (cond
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
116 ((eq (nth 1 n) 'list)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
117 (cons 'vector (nthcdr 2 n)))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
118 ((eq (nth 1 n) 'append)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
119 (cons 'vconcat (nthcdr 2 n)))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
120 (t
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
121 (list 'apply '(function vector) (cdr n))))))))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
122 ((atom s)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
123 (cons 0 (if (or (null s) (eq s t) (not (symbolp s)))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
124 s
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
125 (list 'quote s))))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
126 ((eq (car s) backquote-unquote-symbol)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
127 (cons 1 (nth 1 s)))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
128 ((eq (car s) backquote-splice-symbol)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
129 (cons 2 (nth 1 s)))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
130 ((eq (car s) backquote-backquote-symbol)
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
131 (backquote-process (cdr (backquote-process (nth 1 s)))))
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
132 (t
6835
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
133 (let ((rest s)
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
134 item firstlist list lists expression)
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
135 ;; Scan this list-level, setting LISTS to a list of forms,
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
136 ;; each of which produces a list of elements
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
137 ;; that should go in this level.
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
138 ;; The order of LISTS is backwards.
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
139 ;; If there are non-splicing elements (constant or variable)
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
140 ;; at the beginning, put them in FIRSTLIST,
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
141 ;; as a list of tagged values (TAG . FORM).
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
142 ;; If there are any at the end, they go in LIST, likewise.
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
143 (while (consp rest)
6835
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
144 ;; Turn . (, foo) into (,@ foo).
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
145 (if (eq (car rest) backquote-unquote-symbol)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
146 (setq rest (list (list backquote-splice-symbol (nth 1 rest)))))
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
147 (setq item (backquote-process (car rest)))
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
148 (cond
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
149 ((= (car item) 2)
8007
5b6bbe9478b5 (backquote-process): Fix criterion for using FIRSTLIST.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 7369
diff changeset
150 ;; Put the nonspliced items before the first spliced item
5b6bbe9478b5 (backquote-process): Fix criterion for using FIRSTLIST.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 7369
diff changeset
151 ;; into FIRSTLIST.
5b6bbe9478b5 (backquote-process): Fix criterion for using FIRSTLIST.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 7369
diff changeset
152 (if (null lists)
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
153 (setq firstlist list
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
154 list nil))
8007
5b6bbe9478b5 (backquote-process): Fix criterion for using FIRSTLIST.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 7369
diff changeset
155 ;; Otherwise, put any preceding nonspliced items into LISTS.
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
156 (if list
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
157 (setq lists (cons (backquote-listify list '(0 . nil)) lists)))
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
158 (setq lists (cons (cdr item) lists))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
159 (setq list nil))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
160 (t
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
161 (setq list (cons item list))))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
162 (setq rest (cdr rest)))
6835
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
163 ;; Handle nonsplicing final elements, and the tail of the list
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
164 ;; (which remains in REST).
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
165 (if (or rest list)
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
166 (setq lists (cons (backquote-listify list (backquote-process rest))
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
167 lists)))
6835
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
168 ;; Turn LISTS into a form that produces the combined list.
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
169 (setq expression
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
170 (if (or (cdr lists)
6835
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
171 (eq (car-safe (car lists)) backquote-splice-symbol))
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
172 (cons 'append (nreverse lists))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
173 (car lists)))
6835
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
174 ;; Tack on any initial elements.
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
175 (if firstlist
6835
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
176 (setq expression (backquote-listify firstlist (cons 1 expression))))
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
177 (if (eq (car-safe expression) 'quote)
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
178 (cons 0 (list 'quote s))
6835
922626d0570d (backquote-process): Don't crash if ultimate
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6224
diff changeset
179 (cons 1 expression))))))
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
180
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
181 ;; backquote-listify takes (tag . structure) pairs from backquote-process
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
182 ;; and decides between append, list, backquote-list*, and cons depending
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
183 ;; on which tags are in the list.
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
184
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
185 (defun backquote-listify (list old-tail)
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
186 (let ((heads nil) (tail (cdr old-tail)) (list-tail list) (item nil))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
187 (if (= (car old-tail) 0)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
188 (setq tail (eval tail)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
189 old-tail nil))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
190 (while (consp list-tail)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
191 (setq item (car list-tail))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
192 (setq list-tail (cdr list-tail))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
193 (if (or heads old-tail (/= (car item) 0))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
194 (setq heads (cons (cdr item) heads))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
195 (setq tail (cons (eval (cdr item)) tail))))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
196 (cond
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
197 (tail
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
198 (if (null old-tail)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
199 (setq tail (list 'quote tail)))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
200 (if heads
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
201 (let ((use-list* (or (cdr heads)
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
202 (and (consp (car heads))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
203 (eq (car (car heads))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
204 backquote-splice-symbol)))))
6224
a27c028e757a (backquote-listify): Renamed from bq-listify.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 6223
diff changeset
205 (cons (if use-list* 'backquote-list* 'cons)
6223
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
206 (append heads (list tail))))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
207 tail))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
208 (t (cons 'list heads)))))
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
209
de6afd5ec418 Complete rewrite by Sladkey.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 3591
diff changeset
210 ;; backquote.el ends here