annotate lisp/textmodes/paragraphs.el @ 4613:eb2af4aa80e4

(internal_equal): All markers in no buffer are equal.
author Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
date Sat, 14 Aug 1993 03:50:26 +0000
parents 04e78c728252
children c4c662362d39
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1 ;;; paragraphs.el --- paragraph and sentence parsing.
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2
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 87, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 ;; Maintainer: FSF
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6 ;; Keywords: wp
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7
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8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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9
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10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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13 ;; any later version.
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14
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15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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19
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20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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22 ;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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24 ;;; Commentary:
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25
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26 ;; This package provides the paragraph-oriented commands documented in the
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27 ;; Emacs manual.
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28
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29 ;;; Code:
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31 (defconst paragraph-start "^[ \t\n\f]" "\
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32 *Regexp for beginning of a line that starts OR separates paragraphs.
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33 This regexp should match lines that separate paragraphs
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34 and should also match lines that start a paragraph
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35 \(and are part of that paragraph).
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36 The variable `paragraph-separate' specifies how to distinguish
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37 lines that start paragraphs from lines that separate them.")
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39 (defconst paragraph-separate "^[ \t\f]*$" "\
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40 *Regexp for beginning of a line that separates paragraphs.
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41 If you change this, you may have to change paragraph-start also.")
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43 (defconst sentence-end (purecopy "[.?!][]\"')}]*\\($\\| $\\|\t\\| \\)[ \t\n]*") "\
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44 *Regexp describing the end of a sentence.
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45 All paragraph boundaries also end sentences, regardless.
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47 In order to be recognized as the end of a sentence, the ending period,
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48 question mark, or exclamation point must be followed by two spaces,
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49 unless it's inside some sort of quotes or parenthesis.")
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51 (defconst page-delimiter "^\014" "\
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52 *Regexp describing line-beginnings that separate pages.")
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54 (defvar paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix nil "\
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55 Non-nil means the paragraph commands are not affected by `fill-prefix'.
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56 This is desirable in modes where blank lines are the paragraph delimiters.")
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58
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59 (defun forward-paragraph (&optional arg)
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60 "Move forward to end of paragraph.
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61 With arg N, do it N times; negative arg -N means move forward N paragraphs.
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62
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63 A line which `paragraph-start' matches either separates paragraphs
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64 \(if `paragraph-separate' matches it also) or is the first line of a paragraph.
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65 A paragraph end is the beginning of a line which is not part of the paragraph
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66 to which the end of the previous line belongs, or the end of the buffer."
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67 (interactive "p")
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68 (or arg (setq arg 1))
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69 (let* ((fill-prefix-regexp
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70 (and fill-prefix (not (equal fill-prefix ""))
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71 (not paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix)
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72 (regexp-quote fill-prefix)))
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73 (paragraph-separate
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74 (if fill-prefix-regexp
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75 (concat paragraph-separate "\\|^"
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76 fill-prefix-regexp "[ \t]*$")
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77 paragraph-separate)))
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78 (while (< arg 0)
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79 (if (and (not (looking-at paragraph-separate))
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80 (re-search-backward "^\n" (max (1- (point)) (point-min)) t))
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81 nil
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82 (forward-char -1) (beginning-of-line)
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83 (while (and (not (bobp)) (looking-at paragraph-separate))
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84 (forward-line -1))
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85 (end-of-line)
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86 ;; Search back for line that starts or separates paragraphs.
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87 (if (if fill-prefix-regexp
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88 ;; There is a fill prefix; it overrides paragraph-start.
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89 (progn
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90 (while (progn (beginning-of-line)
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91 (and (not (bobp))
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92 (not (looking-at paragraph-separate))
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93 (looking-at fill-prefix-regexp)))
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94 (forward-line -1))
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95 (not (bobp)))
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96 (re-search-backward paragraph-start nil t))
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97 ;; Found one.
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98 (progn
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99 (while (and (not (eobp)) (looking-at paragraph-separate))
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100 (forward-line 1))
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101 (if (eq (char-after (- (point) 2)) ?\n)
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102 (forward-line -1)))
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103 ;; No starter or separator line => use buffer beg.
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104 (goto-char (point-min))))
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105 (setq arg (1+ arg)))
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106 (while (> arg 0)
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107 (beginning-of-line)
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108 (while (prog1 (and (not (eobp))
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109 (looking-at paragraph-separate))
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110 (forward-line 1)))
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111 (if fill-prefix-regexp
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112 ;; There is a fill prefix; it overrides paragraph-start.
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113 (while (and (not (eobp))
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114 (not (looking-at paragraph-separate))
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115 (looking-at fill-prefix-regexp))
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116 (forward-line 1))
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117 (if (re-search-forward paragraph-start nil t)
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118 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
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119 (goto-char (point-max))))
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120 (setq arg (1- arg)))))
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121
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122 (defun backward-paragraph (&optional arg)
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123 "Move backward to start of paragraph.
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124 With arg N, do it N times; negative arg -N means move forward N paragraphs.
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125
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126 A paragraph start is the beginning of a line which is a
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127 `first-line-of-paragraph' or which is ordinary text and follows a
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128 paragraph-separating line; except: if the first real line of a
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129 paragraph is preceded by a blank line, the paragraph starts at that
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130 blank line.
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131
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132 See `forward-paragraph' for more information."
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133 (interactive "p")
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134 (or arg (setq arg 1))
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135 (forward-paragraph (- arg)))
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136
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137 (defun mark-paragraph ()
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138 "Put point at beginning of this paragraph, mark at end.
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139 The paragraph marked is the one that contains point or follows point."
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140 (interactive)
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141 (forward-paragraph 1)
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142 (push-mark nil t t)
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143 (backward-paragraph 1))
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144
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145 (defun kill-paragraph (arg)
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146 "Kill forward to end of paragraph.
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147 With arg N, kill forward to Nth end of paragraph;
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148 negative arg -N means kill backward to Nth start of paragraph."
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149 (interactive "p")
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150 (kill-region (point) (save-excursion (forward-paragraph arg) (point))))
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151
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152 (defun backward-kill-paragraph (arg)
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153 "Kill back to start of paragraph.
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154 With arg N, kill back to Nth start of paragraph;
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155 negative arg -N means kill forward to Nth end of paragraph."
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156 (interactive "p")
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157 (kill-region (point) (save-excursion (backward-paragraph arg) (point))))
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158
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159 (defun transpose-paragraphs (arg)
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160 "Interchange this (or next) paragraph with previous one."
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161 (interactive "*p")
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162 (transpose-subr 'forward-paragraph arg))
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163
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164 (defun start-of-paragraph-text ()
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165 (let ((opoint (point)) npoint)
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166 (forward-paragraph -1)
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167 (setq npoint (point))
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168 (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
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169 ;; If the range of blank lines found spans the original start point,
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170 ;; try again from the beginning of it.
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171 ;; Must be careful to avoid infinite loop
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172 ;; when following a single return at start of buffer.
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173 (if (and (>= (point) opoint) (< npoint opoint))
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174 (progn
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175 (goto-char npoint)
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176 (if (> npoint (point-min))
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177 (start-of-paragraph-text))))))
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178
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179 (defun end-of-paragraph-text ()
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180 (let ((opoint (point)))
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181 (forward-paragraph 1)
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182 (if (eq (preceding-char) ?\n) (forward-char -1))
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183 (if (<= (point) opoint)
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184 (progn
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185 (forward-char 1)
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186 (if (< (point) (point-max))
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187 (end-of-paragraph-text))))))
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188
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189 (defun forward-sentence (&optional arg)
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190 "Move forward to next `sentence-end'. With argument, repeat.
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191 With negative argument, move backward repeatedly to `sentence-beginning'.
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192
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193 The variable `sentence-end' is a regular expression that matches ends of
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194 sentences. Also, every paragraph boundary terminates sentences as well."
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195 (interactive "p")
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196 (or arg (setq arg 1))
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197 (while (< arg 0)
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198 (let ((par-beg (save-excursion (start-of-paragraph-text) (point))))
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199 (if (re-search-backward (concat sentence-end "[^ \t\n]") par-beg t)
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200 (goto-char (1- (match-end 0)))
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201 (goto-char par-beg)))
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202 (setq arg (1+ arg)))
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203 (while (> arg 0)
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204 (let ((par-end (save-excursion (end-of-paragraph-text) (point))))
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205 (if (re-search-forward sentence-end par-end t)
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206 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
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207 (goto-char par-end)))
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208 (setq arg (1- arg))))
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209
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210 (defun backward-sentence (&optional arg)
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211 "Move backward to start of sentence. With arg, do it arg times.
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212 See `forward-sentence' for more information."
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213 (interactive "p")
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214 (or arg (setq arg 1))
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215 (forward-sentence (- arg)))
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216
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217 (defun kill-sentence (&optional arg)
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218 "Kill from point to end of sentence.
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219 With arg, repeat; negative arg -N means kill back to Nth start of sentence."
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220 (interactive "*p")
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221 (kill-region (point) (save-excursion (forward-sentence arg) (point))))
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222
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223 (defun backward-kill-sentence (&optional arg)
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224 "Kill back from point to start of sentence.
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225 With arg, repeat, or kill forward to Nth end of sentence if negative arg -N."
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226 (interactive "*p")
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227 (kill-region (point) (save-excursion (backward-sentence arg) (point))))
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228
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229 (defun mark-end-of-sentence (arg)
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230 "Put mark at end of sentence. Arg works as in `forward-sentence'."
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231 (interactive "p")
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232 (push-mark
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233 (save-excursion
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234 (forward-sentence arg)
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235 (point))
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236 nil t))
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237
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238 (defun transpose-sentences (arg)
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239 "Interchange this (next) and previous sentence."
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240 (interactive "*p")
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241 (transpose-subr 'forward-sentence arg))
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242
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243 ;;; paragraphs.el ends here