Mercurial > emacs
annotate mac/INSTALL @ 35844:ee473fc3377c
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author | Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org> |
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date | Fri, 02 Feb 2001 07:50:18 +0000 |
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1 * BUILDING EMACS ON THE MAC OS -*- outline -*- |
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2 |
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3 You can use either Metrowerks CodeWarrior Pro 5 or 6 or MPW-GM |
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4 (Aug. 2000) to build Emacs. MPW-GM can be downloaded free of charge |
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5 from Apple at |
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6 |
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7 http://developer.apple.com/tools/mpw-tools/ |
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8 |
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9 You will need MPW-GM to build the make-docfile utility and to generate |
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10 the doc string file DOC. |
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11 |
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12 To decompress files, you can use MacGzip from |
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13 |
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14 http://persephone.cps.unizar.es/~spd/gzip |
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15 |
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16 and to untar them, you can use tar 4.0 from |
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17 |
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18 http://hyperarchive.lcs.mit.edu/HyperArchive/Archive/cmp/tar-40b.hqx |
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19 |
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20 (Optional) If you wish to fetch files from the Emacs CVS repository |
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21 directly to your Mac, you can use the CVS client MacCVS, which can be |
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22 downloaded from |
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23 |
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24 http://www.wincvs.org/ |
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25 |
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26 (Optional) A subset of the fonts from the GNU intlfonts-1.2 |
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27 distribution converted to NFNT format can be obtained from |
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28 |
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29 ftp://mac-emacs.sourceforge.net/pub/mac-emacs/GNU-fonts.smi.bin |
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30 |
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31 * BUILDING EMACS |
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32 |
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33 To build Emacs in the MPW Shell, simply set the directory to |
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34 ...:emacs:mac: and build the target Emacs of the make file |
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35 makefile.mpw. I.e., execute the commands |
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36 |
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37 make Emacs -f makefile.MPW > Emacs.MakeScript |
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38 Emacs.MakeScript |
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39 |
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40 To build Emacs using CodeWarrior, start up the CodeWarrior IDE, choose |
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41 File->Import Project... and select the file cw5-mcp.xml or |
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42 cw6-mcp.xml, depending on which verison of CodeWarrior used. When |
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43 prompted to save the project, navigate to same directory as the file |
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44 cw[56]-mcp.xml, name it emacs-cw5.mcp or emacs-cw6.mcp, and save it |
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45 there. Then choose Project->Make. Note that this does not build the |
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46 DOC file. To do so, use MPW and build the target "Doc" in |
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47 makefile.MPW. |
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48 |
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49 Once built, the Emacs application (Emacs CW or Emacs MPW) can be |
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50 launched where it is created. |
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51 |
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52 To build an optimized version of Emacs in CodeWarrior, change the |
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53 value in the Emacs Settings->Code Generation->Global Optimization |
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54 dialog. To build a version for profiling, check the Profiler |
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55 Information box in the Emacs Settings->Code Generation->PPC Processor |
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56 dialog and include the Profiler PPC.Lib library. |
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57 |
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58 To build optimized or debugging version of Emacs in MPW, follow the |
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59 comment in makefile.MPW to enable the -opt speed or -sym on option |
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60 (see note below). |
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61 |
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62 The Mac version requires compiled Lisp files to be present in the lisp |
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63 directory to run properly. It is cumbersome to bootstrap from only |
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64 the Lisp source files. One way of getting the compiled Lisp files is |
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65 to build Emacs once on, say, a Unix system and transfer that directory |
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66 to the Mac. Note that linefeed conversion must be disabled when |
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67 transferring compiled Lisp files. |
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68 |
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69 An alternative is to unzip and untar the archive lisp-elc.tgz. An |
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70 older version of frame.elc in the archive may cause a problem when the |
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71 Mac version starts up. If this is the case, simply remove or rename |
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72 that file. Then once Emacs runs, you can invoke |
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73 byte-recompile-directory on the lisp directory to byte-compile all |
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74 out-of-date Lisp files. |
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75 |
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76 You may also need to run update-autoloads-from-directories on the lisp |
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77 directory to bring loaddefs.el up-to-date. |
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78 |
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79 * NOTES |
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80 |
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81 Emacs should build and run on a PowerMac running Mac OS 8.1 - 9.0. |
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82 |
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83 You will need around 100 MB of disk space for the source files and |
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84 intermediate files. |
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85 |
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86 It will not run on machines with more than 256 MB of physical or |
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87 virtual memory. |
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88 |
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89 Currently there is no support for building the LEIM directory on the |
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90 Mac. However, it can be built on another platform and transferred to |
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91 the Mac. |
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92 |
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93 When Emacs is built with "-opt speed" enabled in makefile.MPW, |
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94 optimization causes the functions reset_buffer_local_variables in |
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95 buffer.c and syms_of_lread in lread.c to crash. Avoid this by |
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96 enclosing them in the following pragmas. |
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97 |
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98 #pragma options opt off |
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99 |
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100 <function definition...> |
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101 |
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102 #pragma options opt reset |
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103 |
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104 To use the same icon as when Emacs is built on Windows NT, define |
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105 GNU_ICON in mac/src/Emacs.r. |