Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/eshell/esh-var.el @ 104215:eec5a3966960
* subr.el: Provide hashtable-print-readable.
author | Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com> |
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date | Sun, 09 Aug 2009 02:57:45 +0000 |
parents | d1ba3386e97a |
children | 1d1d5d9bd884 |
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1 ;;; esh-var.el --- handling of variables |
29876 | 2 |
74509 | 3 ;; Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, |
100908 | 4 ;; 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
29876 | 5 |
32526 | 6 ;; Author: John Wiegley <johnw@gnu.org> |
7 | |
29876 | 8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
9 | |
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10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
29876 | 11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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12 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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13 ;; (at your option) any later version. |
29876 | 14 |
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
19 | |
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
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21 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
29876 | 22 |
23 ;;; Commentary: | |
24 | |
25 ;; These are the possible variable interpolation syntaxes. Also keep | |
26 ;; in mind that if an argument looks like a number, it will be | |
27 ;; converted to a number. This is not significant when invoking | |
28 ;; external commands, but it's important when calling Lisp functions. | |
29 ;; | |
30 ;; $VARIABLE | |
31 ;; | |
32 ;; Interval the value of an environment variable, or a Lisp variable | |
33 ;; | |
34 ;; $ALSO-VAR | |
35 ;; | |
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36 ;; "-" is a valid part of a variable name. |
29876 | 37 ;; |
38 ;; $<MYVAR>-TOO | |
39 ;; | |
40 ;; Only "MYVAR" is part of the variable name in this case. | |
41 ;; | |
42 ;; $#VARIABLE | |
43 ;; | |
44 ;; Returns the length of the value of VARIABLE. This could also be | |
45 ;; done using the `length' Lisp function. | |
46 ;; | |
47 ;; $(lisp) | |
48 ;; | |
49 ;; Returns result of lisp evaluation. Note: Used alone like this, it | |
50 ;; is identical to just saying (lisp); but with the variable expansion | |
51 ;; form, the result may be interpolated a larger string, such as | |
52 ;; '$(lisp)/other'. | |
53 ;; | |
54 ;; ${command} | |
55 ;; | |
56 ;; Returns the value of an eshell subcommand. See the note above | |
57 ;; regarding Lisp evaluations. | |
58 ;; | |
59 ;; $ANYVAR[10] | |
60 ;; | |
61 ;; Return the 10th element of ANYVAR. If ANYVAR's value is a string, | |
62 ;; it will be split in order to make it a list. The splitting will | |
63 ;; occur at whitespace. | |
64 ;; | |
65 ;; $ANYVAR[: 10] | |
66 ;; | |
67 ;; As above, except that splitting occurs at the colon now. | |
68 ;; | |
69 ;; $ANYVAR[: 10 20] | |
70 ;; | |
71 ;; As above, but instead of returning just a string, it now returns a | |
72 ;; list of two strings. If the result is being interpolated into a | |
73 ;; larger string, this list will be flattened into one big string, | |
74 ;; with each element separated by a space. | |
75 ;; | |
76 ;; $ANYVAR["\\\\" 10] | |
77 ;; | |
78 ;; Separate on backslash characters. Actually, the first argument -- | |
79 ;; if it doesn't have the form of a number, or a plain variable name | |
80 ;; -- can be any regular expression. So to split on numbers, use | |
81 ;; '$ANYVAR["[0-9]+" 10 20]'. | |
82 ;; | |
83 ;; $ANYVAR[hello] | |
84 ;; | |
85 ;; Calls `assoc' on ANYVAR with 'hello', expecting it to be an alist. | |
86 ;; | |
87 ;; $#ANYVAR[hello] | |
88 ;; | |
89 ;; Returns the length of the cdr of the element of ANYVAR who car is | |
90 ;; equal to "hello". | |
91 ;; | |
92 ;; There are also a few special variables defined by Eshell. '$$' is | |
93 ;; the value of the last command (t or nil, in the case of an external | |
94 ;; command). This makes it possible to chain results: | |
95 ;; | |
96 ;; /tmp $ echo /var/spool/mail/johnw | |
97 ;; /var/spool/mail/johnw | |
98 ;; /tmp $ dirname $$ | |
99 ;; /var/spool/mail/ | |
100 ;; /tmp $ cd $$ | |
101 ;; /var/spool/mail $ | |
102 ;; | |
103 ;; '$_' refers to the last argument of the last command. And $? | |
104 ;; contains the exit code of the last command (0 or 1 for Lisp | |
105 ;; functions, based on successful completion). | |
106 | |
101347 | 107 ;;; Code: |
108 | |
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109 (provide 'esh-var) |
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110 |
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111 (eval-when-compile |
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112 (require 'pcomplete) |
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113 (require 'esh-test) |
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114 (require 'esh-util) |
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115 (require 'esh-opt) |
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116 (require 'esh-mode)) |
29876 | 117 (require 'env) |
118 (require 'ring) | |
119 | |
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120 (defgroup eshell-var nil |
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121 "Variable interpolation is introduced whenever the '$' character |
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122 appears unquoted in any argument (except when that argument is |
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123 surrounded by single quotes). It may be used to interpolate a |
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124 variable value, a subcommand, or even the result of a Lisp form." |
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125 :tag "Variable handling" |
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126 :group 'eshell) |
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127 |
29876 | 128 ;;; User Variables: |
129 | |
130 (defcustom eshell-var-load-hook '(eshell-var-initialize) | |
131 "*A list of functions to call when loading `eshell-var'." | |
132 :type 'hook | |
133 :group 'eshell-var) | |
134 | |
135 (defcustom eshell-prefer-lisp-variables nil | |
136 "*If non-nil, prefer Lisp variables to environment variables." | |
137 :type 'boolean | |
138 :group 'eshell-var) | |
139 | |
140 (defcustom eshell-complete-export-definition t | |
141 "*If non-nil, completing names for `export' shows current definition." | |
142 :type 'boolean | |
143 :group 'eshell-var) | |
144 | |
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145 (defcustom eshell-modify-global-environment nil |
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146 "*If non-nil, using `export' changes Emacs's global environment." |
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147 :type 'boolean |
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148 :group 'eshell-var) |
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149 |
29876 | 150 (defcustom eshell-variable-name-regexp "[A-Za-z0-9_-]+" |
151 "*A regexp identifying what constitutes a variable name reference. | |
152 Note that this only applies for '$NAME'. If the syntax '$<NAME>' is | |
153 used, then NAME can contain any character, including angle brackets, | |
154 if they are quoted with a backslash." | |
155 :type 'regexp | |
156 :group 'eshell-var) | |
157 | |
158 (defcustom eshell-variable-aliases-list | |
159 '(;; for eshell.el | |
160 ("COLUMNS" (lambda (indices) (window-width)) t) | |
161 ("LINES" (lambda (indices) (window-height)) t) | |
162 | |
163 ;; for eshell-cmd.el | |
164 ("_" (lambda (indices) | |
165 (if (not indices) | |
166 (car (last eshell-last-arguments)) | |
167 (eshell-apply-indices eshell-last-arguments | |
168 indices)))) | |
169 ("?" eshell-last-command-status) | |
170 ("$" eshell-last-command-result) | |
171 ("0" eshell-command-name) | |
172 ("1" (lambda (indices) (nth 0 eshell-command-arguments))) | |
173 ("2" (lambda (indices) (nth 1 eshell-command-arguments))) | |
174 ("3" (lambda (indices) (nth 2 eshell-command-arguments))) | |
175 ("4" (lambda (indices) (nth 3 eshell-command-arguments))) | |
176 ("5" (lambda (indices) (nth 4 eshell-command-arguments))) | |
177 ("6" (lambda (indices) (nth 5 eshell-command-arguments))) | |
178 ("7" (lambda (indices) (nth 6 eshell-command-arguments))) | |
179 ("8" (lambda (indices) (nth 7 eshell-command-arguments))) | |
180 ("9" (lambda (indices) (nth 8 eshell-command-arguments))) | |
181 ("*" (lambda (indices) | |
182 (if (not indices) | |
183 eshell-command-arguments | |
184 (eshell-apply-indices eshell-command-arguments | |
185 indices))))) | |
186 "*This list provides aliasing for variable references. | |
187 It is very similar in concept to what `eshell-user-aliases-list' does | |
188 for commands. Each member of this defines defines the name of a | |
189 command, and the Lisp value to return for that variable if it is | |
190 accessed via the syntax '$NAME'. | |
191 | |
192 If the value is a function, that function will be called with two | |
193 arguments: the list of the indices that was used in the reference, and | |
194 whether the user is requesting the length of the ultimate element. | |
195 For example, a reference of '$NAME[10][20]' would result in the | |
196 function for alias `NAME' being called (assuming it were aliased to a | |
197 function), and the arguments passed to this function would be the list | |
198 '(10 20)', and nil." | |
199 :type '(repeat (list string sexp | |
200 (choice (const :tag "Copy to environment" t) | |
201 (const :tag "Use only in Eshell" nil)))) | |
202 :group 'eshell-var) | |
203 | |
204 (put 'eshell-variable-aliases-list 'risky-local-variable t) | |
205 | |
206 ;;; Functions: | |
207 | |
208 (defun eshell-var-initialize () | |
209 "Initialize the variable handle code." | |
210 ;; Break the association with our parent's environment. Otherwise, | |
211 ;; changing a variable will affect all of Emacs. | |
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212 (unless eshell-modify-global-environment |
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213 (set (make-local-variable 'process-environment) |
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214 (eshell-copy-environment))) |
29876 | 215 |
216 (define-key eshell-command-map [(meta ?v)] 'eshell-insert-envvar) | |
217 | |
218 (set (make-local-variable 'eshell-special-chars-inside-quoting) | |
219 (append eshell-special-chars-inside-quoting '(?$))) | |
220 (set (make-local-variable 'eshell-special-chars-outside-quoting) | |
221 (append eshell-special-chars-outside-quoting '(?$))) | |
222 | |
223 (add-hook 'eshell-parse-argument-hook 'eshell-interpolate-variable t t) | |
224 | |
225 (add-hook 'eshell-prepare-command-hook | |
226 'eshell-handle-local-variables nil t) | |
227 | |
228 (when (eshell-using-module 'eshell-cmpl) | |
229 (add-hook 'pcomplete-try-first-hook | |
230 'eshell-complete-variable-reference nil t) | |
231 (add-hook 'pcomplete-try-first-hook | |
232 'eshell-complete-variable-assignment nil t))) | |
233 | |
234 (defun eshell-handle-local-variables () | |
235 "Allow for the syntax 'VAR=val <command> <args>'." | |
236 ;; strip off any null commands, which can only happen if a variable | |
237 ;; evaluates to nil, such as "$var x", where `var' is nil. The | |
238 ;; command name in that case becomes `x', for compatibility with | |
239 ;; most regular shells (the difference is that they do an | |
240 ;; interpolation pass before the argument parsing pass, but Eshell | |
241 ;; does both at the same time). | |
242 (while (and (not eshell-last-command-name) | |
243 eshell-last-arguments) | |
244 (setq eshell-last-command-name (car eshell-last-arguments) | |
245 eshell-last-arguments (cdr eshell-last-arguments))) | |
246 (let ((setvar "\\`\\([A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*\\)=\\(.*\\)\\'") | |
247 (command (eshell-stringify eshell-last-command-name)) | |
248 (args eshell-last-arguments)) | |
249 ;; local variable settings (such as 'CFLAGS=-O2 make') are handled | |
250 ;; by making the whole command into a subcommand, and calling | |
251 ;; setenv immediately before the command is invoked. This means | |
252 ;; that 'BLAH=x cd blah' won't work exactly as expected, but that | |
253 ;; is by no means a typical use of local environment variables. | |
254 (if (and command (string-match setvar command)) | |
255 (throw | |
256 'eshell-replace-command | |
257 (list | |
258 'eshell-as-subcommand | |
259 (append | |
260 (list 'progn) | |
261 (let ((l (list t))) | |
262 (while (string-match setvar command) | |
263 (nconc | |
264 l (list | |
265 (list 'setenv (match-string 1 command) | |
266 (match-string 2 command) | |
267 (= (length (match-string 2 command)) 0)))) | |
268 (setq command (eshell-stringify (car args)) | |
269 args (cdr args))) | |
270 (cdr l)) | |
271 (list (list 'eshell-named-command | |
272 command (list 'quote args))))))))) | |
273 | |
274 (defun eshell-interpolate-variable () | |
275 "Parse a variable interpolation. | |
276 This function is explicit for adding to `eshell-parse-argument-hook'." | |
277 (when (and (eq (char-after) ?$) | |
31241 | 278 (/= (1+ (point)) (point-max))) |
29876 | 279 (forward-char) |
280 (list 'eshell-escape-arg | |
281 (eshell-parse-variable)))) | |
282 | |
283 (defun eshell/define (var-alias definition) | |
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284 "Define a VAR-ALIAS using DEFINITION." |
29876 | 285 (if (not definition) |
286 (setq eshell-variable-aliases-list | |
287 (delq (assoc var-alias eshell-variable-aliases-list) | |
288 eshell-variable-aliases-list)) | |
289 (let ((def (assoc var-alias eshell-variable-aliases-list)) | |
290 (alias-def | |
291 (list var-alias | |
292 (list 'quote (if (= (length definition) 1) | |
293 (car definition) | |
294 definition))))) | |
295 (if def | |
296 (setq eshell-variable-aliases-list | |
297 (delq (assoc var-alias eshell-variable-aliases-list) | |
298 eshell-variable-aliases-list))) | |
299 (setq eshell-variable-aliases-list | |
300 (cons alias-def | |
301 eshell-variable-aliases-list)))) | |
302 nil) | |
303 | |
304 (defun eshell/export (&rest sets) | |
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305 "This alias allows the `export' command to act as bash users expect." |
29876 | 306 (while sets |
31241 | 307 (if (and (stringp (car sets)) |
308 (string-match "^\\([^=]+\\)=\\(.*\\)" (car sets))) | |
29876 | 309 (setenv (match-string 1 (car sets)) |
310 (match-string 2 (car sets)))) | |
311 (setq sets (cdr sets)))) | |
312 | |
31326 | 313 (defun pcomplete/eshell-mode/export () |
314 "Completion function for Eshell's `export'." | |
315 (while (pcomplete-here | |
316 (if eshell-complete-export-definition | |
317 process-environment | |
318 (eshell-envvar-names))))) | |
319 | |
31241 | 320 (defun eshell/unset (&rest args) |
321 "Unset an environment variable." | |
322 (while args | |
323 (if (stringp (car args)) | |
324 (setenv (car args) nil t)) | |
325 (setq args (cdr args)))) | |
326 | |
31326 | 327 (defun pcomplete/eshell-mode/unset () |
328 "Completion function for Eshell's `unset'." | |
329 (while (pcomplete-here (eshell-envvar-names)))) | |
29876 | 330 |
331 (defun eshell/setq (&rest args) | |
332 "Allow command-ish use of `setq'." | |
333 (let (last-value) | |
334 (while args | |
335 (let ((sym (intern (car args))) | |
336 (val (cadr args))) | |
337 (setq last-value (set sym val) | |
338 args (cddr args)))) | |
339 last-value)) | |
340 | |
341 (defun pcomplete/eshell-mode/setq () | |
342 "Completion function for Eshell's `setq'." | |
343 (while (and (pcomplete-here (all-completions pcomplete-stub | |
344 obarray 'boundp)) | |
345 (pcomplete-here)))) | |
346 | |
347 (defun eshell/env (&rest args) | |
348 "Implemention of `env' in Lisp." | |
349 (eshell-init-print-buffer) | |
350 (eshell-eval-using-options | |
351 "env" args | |
352 '((?h "help" nil nil "show this usage screen") | |
353 :external "env" | |
354 :usage "<no arguments>") | |
355 (eshell-for setting (sort (eshell-environment-variables) | |
356 'string-lessp) | |
357 (eshell-buffered-print setting "\n")) | |
358 (eshell-flush))) | |
359 | |
360 (defun eshell-insert-envvar (envvar-name) | |
361 "Insert ENVVAR-NAME into the current buffer at point." | |
362 (interactive | |
363 (list (read-envvar-name "Name of environment variable: " t))) | |
364 (insert-and-inherit "$" envvar-name)) | |
365 | |
366 (defun eshell-envvar-names (&optional environment) | |
367 "Return a list of currently visible environment variable names." | |
368 (mapcar (function | |
369 (lambda (x) | |
370 (substring x 0 (string-match "=" x)))) | |
371 (or environment process-environment))) | |
372 | |
373 (defun eshell-environment-variables () | |
374 "Return a `process-environment', fully updated. | |
375 This involves setting any variable aliases which affect the | |
376 environment, as specified in `eshell-variable-aliases-list'." | |
377 (let ((process-environment (eshell-copy-environment))) | |
378 (eshell-for var-alias eshell-variable-aliases-list | |
379 (if (nth 2 var-alias) | |
380 (setenv (car var-alias) | |
381 (eshell-stringify | |
382 (or (eshell-get-variable (car var-alias)) ""))))) | |
383 process-environment)) | |
384 | |
385 (defun eshell-parse-variable () | |
386 "Parse the next variable reference at point. | |
387 The variable name could refer to either an environment variable, or a | |
388 Lisp variable. The priority order depends on the setting of | |
389 `eshell-prefer-lisp-variables'. | |
390 | |
391 Its purpose is to call `eshell-parse-variable-ref', and then to | |
392 process any indices that come after the variable reference." | |
393 (let* ((get-len (when (eq (char-after) ?#) | |
394 (forward-char) t)) | |
395 value indices) | |
396 (setq value (eshell-parse-variable-ref) | |
397 indices (and (not (eobp)) | |
398 (eq (char-after) ?\[) | |
399 (eshell-parse-indices)) | |
400 value (list 'let | |
401 (list (list 'indices | |
402 (list 'quote indices))) | |
403 value)) | |
404 (if get-len | |
405 (list 'length value) | |
406 value))) | |
407 | |
408 (defun eshell-parse-variable-ref () | |
409 "Eval a variable reference. | |
410 Returns a Lisp form which, if evaluated, will return the value of the | |
411 variable. | |
412 | |
413 Possible options are: | |
414 | |
415 NAME an environment or Lisp variable value | |
416 <LONG-NAME> disambiguates the length of the name | |
417 {COMMAND} result of command is variable's value | |
418 (LISP-FORM) result of Lisp form is variable's value" | |
419 (let (end) | |
420 (cond | |
421 ((eq (char-after) ?{) | |
422 (let ((end (eshell-find-delimiter ?\{ ?\}))) | |
423 (if (not end) | |
424 (throw 'eshell-incomplete ?\{) | |
425 (prog1 | |
426 (list 'eshell-convert | |
427 (list 'eshell-command-to-value | |
428 (list 'eshell-as-subcommand | |
429 (eshell-parse-command | |
430 (cons (1+ (point)) end))))) | |
431 (goto-char (1+ end)))))) | |
432 ((memq (char-after) '(?\' ?\")) | |
433 (let ((name (if (eq (char-after) ?\') | |
434 (eshell-parse-literal-quote) | |
435 (eshell-parse-double-quote)))) | |
436 (if name | |
437 (list 'eshell-get-variable (eval name) 'indices)))) | |
53053
02020f3d155a
(eshell-parse-variable-ref): Added a backslash that was optional, but
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
52401
diff
changeset
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438 ((eq (char-after) ?\<) |
29876 | 439 (let ((end (eshell-find-delimiter ?\< ?\>))) |
440 (if (not end) | |
441 (throw 'eshell-incomplete ?\<) | |
43608
fc8297bd646c
(eshell-parse-variable-ref): Use `make-temp-file'.
Colin Walters <walters@gnu.org>
parents:
43340
diff
changeset
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442 (let* ((temp (make-temp-file temporary-file-directory)) |
29876 | 443 (cmd (concat (buffer-substring (1+ (point)) end) |
444 " > " temp))) | |
445 (prog1 | |
446 (list | |
447 'let (list (list 'eshell-current-handles | |
448 (list 'eshell-create-handles temp | |
449 (list 'quote 'overwrite)))) | |
450 (list | |
451 'progn | |
452 (list 'eshell-as-subcommand | |
453 (eshell-parse-command cmd)) | |
454 (list 'ignore | |
455 (list 'nconc 'eshell-this-command-hook | |
456 (list 'list | |
457 (list 'function | |
458 (list 'lambda nil | |
459 (list 'delete-file temp)))))) | |
460 (list 'quote temp))) | |
461 (goto-char (1+ end))))))) | |
462 ((eq (char-after) ?\() | |
463 (condition-case err | |
464 (list 'eshell-command-to-value | |
465 (list 'eshell-lisp-command | |
466 (list 'quote (read (current-buffer))))) | |
467 (end-of-file | |
468 (throw 'eshell-incomplete ?\()))) | |
469 ((assoc (char-to-string (char-after)) | |
470 eshell-variable-aliases-list) | |
471 (forward-char) | |
472 (list 'eshell-get-variable | |
473 (char-to-string (char-before)) 'indices)) | |
474 ((looking-at eshell-variable-name-regexp) | |
475 (prog1 | |
476 (list 'eshell-get-variable (match-string 0) 'indices) | |
477 (goto-char (match-end 0)))) | |
478 (t | |
479 (error "Invalid variable reference"))))) | |
480 | |
481 (eshell-deftest var interp-cmd | |
482 "Interpolate command result" | |
483 (eshell-command-result-p "+ ${+ 1 2} 3" "6\n")) | |
484 | |
485 (eshell-deftest var interp-lisp | |
486 "Interpolate Lisp form evalution" | |
487 (eshell-command-result-p "+ $(+ 1 2) 3" "6\n")) | |
488 | |
489 (eshell-deftest var interp-concat | |
490 "Interpolate and concat command" | |
491 (eshell-command-result-p "+ ${+ 1 2}3 3" "36\n")) | |
492 | |
493 (eshell-deftest var interp-concat-lisp | |
494 "Interpolate and concat Lisp form" | |
495 (eshell-command-result-p "+ $(+ 1 2)3 3" "36\n")) | |
496 | |
497 (eshell-deftest var interp-concat2 | |
498 "Interpolate and concat two commands" | |
499 (eshell-command-result-p "+ ${+ 1 2}${+ 1 2} 3" "36\n")) | |
500 | |
501 (eshell-deftest var interp-concat-lisp2 | |
502 "Interpolate and concat two Lisp forms" | |
503 (eshell-command-result-p "+ $(+ 1 2)$(+ 1 2) 3" "36\n")) | |
504 | |
505 (defun eshell-parse-indices () | |
506 "Parse and return a list of list of indices." | |
507 (let (indices) | |
508 (while (eq (char-after) ?\[) | |
509 (let ((end (eshell-find-delimiter ?\[ ?\]))) | |
510 (if (not end) | |
511 (throw 'eshell-incomplete ?\[) | |
512 (forward-char) | |
513 (let (eshell-glob-function) | |
514 (setq indices (cons (eshell-parse-arguments (point) end) | |
515 indices))) | |
516 (goto-char (1+ end))))) | |
517 (nreverse indices))) | |
518 | |
519 (defun eshell-get-variable (name &optional indices) | |
520 "Get the value for the variable NAME." | |
521 (let* ((alias (assoc name eshell-variable-aliases-list)) | |
522 (var (if alias | |
523 (cadr alias) | |
524 name))) | |
525 (if (and alias (functionp var)) | |
526 (funcall var indices) | |
527 (eshell-apply-indices | |
528 (cond | |
529 ((stringp var) | |
530 (let ((sym (intern-soft var))) | |
531 (if (and sym (boundp sym) | |
532 (or eshell-prefer-lisp-variables | |
533 (not (getenv var)))) | |
534 (symbol-value sym) | |
535 (getenv var)))) | |
536 ((symbolp var) | |
537 (symbol-value var)) | |
538 (t | |
539 (error "Unknown variable `%s'" (eshell-stringify var)))) | |
540 indices)))) | |
541 | |
542 (defun eshell-apply-indices (value indices) | |
543 "Apply to VALUE all of the given INDICES, returning the sub-result. | |
544 The format of INDICES is: | |
545 | |
546 ((INT-OR-NAME-OR-OTHER INT-OR-NAME INT-OR-NAME ...) | |
547 ...) | |
548 | |
549 Each member of INDICES represents a level of nesting. If the first | |
550 member of a sublist is not an integer or name, and the value it's | |
551 reference is a string, that will be used as the regexp with which is | |
552 to divide the string into sub-parts. The default is whitespace. | |
553 Otherwise, each INT-OR-NAME refers to an element of the list value. | |
554 Integers imply a direct index, and names, an associate lookup using | |
555 `assoc'. | |
556 | |
557 For example, to retrieve the second element of a user's record in | |
558 '/etc/passwd', the variable reference would look like: | |
559 | |
560 ${egrep johnw /etc/passwd}[: 2]" | |
561 (while indices | |
562 (let ((refs (car indices))) | |
563 (when (stringp value) | |
564 (let (separator) | |
565 (if (not (or (not (stringp (caar indices))) | |
566 (string-match | |
567 (concat "^" eshell-variable-name-regexp "$") | |
568 (caar indices)))) | |
569 (setq separator (caar indices) | |
570 refs (cdr refs))) | |
571 (setq value | |
572 (mapcar 'eshell-convert | |
573 (split-string value separator))))) | |
574 (cond | |
575 ((< (length refs) 0) | |
60915
a72129314db4
* eshell/esh-io.el, eshell/esh-var.el: Replace `illegal' with
Werner LEMBERG <wl@gnu.org>
parents:
53053
diff
changeset
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576 (error "Invalid array variable index: %s" |
29876 | 577 (eshell-stringify refs))) |
578 ((= (length refs) 1) | |
579 (setq value (eshell-index-value value (car refs)))) | |
580 (t | |
581 (let ((new-value (list t))) | |
582 (while refs | |
583 (nconc new-value | |
584 (list (eshell-index-value value | |
585 (car refs)))) | |
586 (setq refs (cdr refs))) | |
587 (setq value (cdr new-value)))))) | |
588 (setq indices (cdr indices))) | |
589 value) | |
590 | |
591 (defun eshell-index-value (value index) | |
592 "Reference VALUE using the given INDEX." | |
593 (if (stringp index) | |
594 (cdr (assoc index value)) | |
595 (cond | |
596 ((ring-p value) | |
597 (if (> index (ring-length value)) | |
598 (error "Index exceeds length of ring") | |
599 (ring-ref value index))) | |
600 ((listp value) | |
601 (if (> index (length value)) | |
602 (error "Index exceeds length of list") | |
603 (nth index value))) | |
604 ((vectorp value) | |
605 (if (> index (length value)) | |
606 (error "Index exceeds length of vector") | |
607 (aref value index))) | |
608 (t | |
609 (error "Invalid data type for indexing"))))) | |
610 | |
611 ;;;_* Variable name completion | |
612 | |
613 (defun eshell-complete-variable-reference () | |
614 "If there is a variable reference, complete it." | |
615 (let ((arg (pcomplete-actual-arg)) index) | |
616 (when (setq index | |
617 (string-match | |
618 (concat "\\$\\(" eshell-variable-name-regexp | |
619 "\\)?\\'") arg)) | |
620 (setq pcomplete-stub (substring arg (1+ index))) | |
621 (throw 'pcomplete-completions (eshell-variables-list))))) | |
622 | |
623 (defun eshell-variables-list () | |
624 "Generate list of applicable variables." | |
625 (let ((argname pcomplete-stub) | |
626 completions) | |
627 (eshell-for alias eshell-variable-aliases-list | |
628 (if (string-match (concat "^" argname) (car alias)) | |
629 (setq completions (cons (car alias) completions)))) | |
630 (sort | |
631 (append | |
632 (mapcar | |
633 (function | |
634 (lambda (varname) | |
635 (let ((value (eshell-get-variable varname))) | |
636 (if (and value | |
637 (stringp value) | |
638 (file-directory-p value)) | |
62915
b89e30bcd2bb
Changed all uses of `directory-sep-char' to ?/, and all uses of
John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
parents:
60915
diff
changeset
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639 (concat varname "/") |
29876 | 640 varname)))) |
641 (eshell-envvar-names (eshell-environment-variables))) | |
642 (all-completions argname obarray 'boundp) | |
643 completions) | |
644 'string-lessp))) | |
645 | |
646 (defun eshell-complete-variable-assignment () | |
647 "If there is a variable assignment, allow completion of entries." | |
648 (let ((arg (pcomplete-actual-arg)) pos) | |
649 (when (string-match (concat "\\`" eshell-variable-name-regexp "=") arg) | |
650 (setq pos (match-end 0)) | |
651 (if (string-match "\\(:\\)[^:]*\\'" arg) | |
652 (setq pos (match-end 1))) | |
653 (setq pcomplete-stub (substring arg pos)) | |
654 (throw 'pcomplete-completions (pcomplete-entries))))) | |
655 | |
93975
1e3a407766b9
Fix up comment convention on the arch-tag lines.
Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
parents:
92148
diff
changeset
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656 ;; arch-tag: 393654fe-bdad-4f27-9a10-b1472ded14cf |
29876 | 657 ;;; esh-var.el ends here |