25843
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1 /* filemode.c -- make a string describing file modes
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2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1990, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3
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4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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6 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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7 any later version.
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8
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9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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12 GNU General Public License for more details.
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13
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14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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15 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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16 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
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17 USA. */
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18
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19 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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20 #include <config.h>
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21 #endif
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22
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23 #include <sys/types.h>
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24 #include <sys/stat.h>
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25
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26 #if !S_IRUSR
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27 # if S_IREAD
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28 # define S_IRUSR S_IREAD
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29 # else
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30 # define S_IRUSR 00400
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31 # endif
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32 #endif
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33
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34 #if !S_IWUSR
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35 # if S_IWRITE
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36 # define S_IWUSR S_IWRITE
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37 # else
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38 # define S_IWUSR 00200
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39 # endif
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40 #endif
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41
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42 #if !S_IXUSR
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43 # if S_IEXEC
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44 # define S_IXUSR S_IEXEC
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45 # else
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46 # define S_IXUSR 00100
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47 # endif
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48 #endif
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49
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50 #ifdef STAT_MACROS_BROKEN
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51 #undef S_ISBLK
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52 #undef S_ISCHR
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53 #undef S_ISDIR
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54 #undef S_ISFIFO
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55 #undef S_ISLNK
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56 #undef S_ISMPB
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57 #undef S_ISMPC
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58 #undef S_ISNWK
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59 #undef S_ISREG
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60 #undef S_ISSOCK
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61 #endif /* STAT_MACROS_BROKEN. */
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62
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63 #if !defined(S_ISBLK) && defined(S_IFBLK)
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64 #define S_ISBLK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK)
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65 #endif
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66 #if !defined(S_ISCHR) && defined(S_IFCHR)
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67 #define S_ISCHR(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR)
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68 #endif
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69 #if !defined(S_ISDIR) && defined(S_IFDIR)
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70 #define S_ISDIR(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
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71 #endif
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72 #if !defined(S_ISREG) && defined(S_IFREG)
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73 #define S_ISREG(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
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74 #endif
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75 #if !defined(S_ISFIFO) && defined(S_IFIFO)
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76 #define S_ISFIFO(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO)
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77 #endif
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78 #if !defined(S_ISLNK) && defined(S_IFLNK)
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79 #define S_ISLNK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
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80 #endif
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81 #if !defined(S_ISSOCK) && defined(S_IFSOCK)
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82 #define S_ISSOCK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK)
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83 #endif
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84 #if !defined(S_ISMPB) && defined(S_IFMPB) /* V7 */
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85 #define S_ISMPB(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFMPB)
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86 #define S_ISMPC(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFMPC)
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87 #endif
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88 #if !defined(S_ISNWK) && defined(S_IFNWK) /* HP/UX */
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89 #define S_ISNWK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFNWK)
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90 #endif
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91
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92 void mode_string ();
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93 static char ftypelet ();
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94 static void rwx ();
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95 static void setst ();
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96
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97 /* filemodestring - fill in string STR with an ls-style ASCII
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98 representation of the st_mode field of file stats block STATP.
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99 10 characters are stored in STR; no terminating null is added.
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100 The characters stored in STR are:
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101
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102 0 File type. 'd' for directory, 'c' for character
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103 special, 'b' for block special, 'm' for multiplex,
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104 'l' for symbolic link, 's' for socket, 'p' for fifo,
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105 '-' for regular, '?' for any other file type
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106
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107 1 'r' if the owner may read, '-' otherwise.
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108
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109 2 'w' if the owner may write, '-' otherwise.
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110
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111 3 'x' if the owner may execute, 's' if the file is
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112 set-user-id, '-' otherwise.
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113 'S' if the file is set-user-id, but the execute
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114 bit isn't set.
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115
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116 4 'r' if group members may read, '-' otherwise.
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117
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118 5 'w' if group members may write, '-' otherwise.
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119
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120 6 'x' if group members may execute, 's' if the file is
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121 set-group-id, '-' otherwise.
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122 'S' if it is set-group-id but not executable.
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123
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124 7 'r' if any user may read, '-' otherwise.
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125
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126 8 'w' if any user may write, '-' otherwise.
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127
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128 9 'x' if any user may execute, 't' if the file is "sticky"
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129 (will be retained in swap space after execution), '-'
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130 otherwise.
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131 'T' if the file is sticky but not executable. */
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132
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133 void
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134 filemodestring (statp, str)
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135 struct stat *statp;
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136 char *str;
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137 {
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138 mode_string (statp->st_mode, str);
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139 }
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140
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141 /* Like filemodestring, but only the relevant part of the `struct stat'
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142 is given as an argument. */
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143
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144 void
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145 mode_string (mode, str)
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146 unsigned short mode;
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147 char *str;
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148 {
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149 str[0] = ftypelet ((long) mode);
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150 rwx ((mode & 0700) << 0, &str[1]);
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151 rwx ((mode & 0070) << 3, &str[4]);
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152 rwx ((mode & 0007) << 6, &str[7]);
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153 setst (mode, str);
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154 }
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155
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156 /* Return a character indicating the type of file described by
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157 file mode BITS:
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158 'd' for directories
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159 'b' for block special files
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160 'c' for character special files
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161 'm' for multiplexor files
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162 'l' for symbolic links
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163 's' for sockets
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164 'p' for fifos
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165 '-' for regular files
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166 '?' for any other file type. */
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167
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168 static char
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169 ftypelet (bits)
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170 long bits;
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171 {
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172 #ifdef S_ISBLK
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173 if (S_ISBLK (bits))
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174 return 'b';
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175 #endif
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176 if (S_ISCHR (bits))
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177 return 'c';
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178 if (S_ISDIR (bits))
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179 return 'd';
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180 if (S_ISREG (bits))
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181 return '-';
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182 #ifdef S_ISFIFO
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183 if (S_ISFIFO (bits))
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184 return 'p';
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185 #endif
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186 #ifdef S_ISLNK
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187 if (S_ISLNK (bits))
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188 return 'l';
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189 #endif
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190 #ifdef S_ISSOCK
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191 if (S_ISSOCK (bits))
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192 return 's';
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193 #endif
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194 #ifdef S_ISMPC
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195 if (S_ISMPC (bits))
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196 return 'm';
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197 #endif
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198 #ifdef S_ISNWK
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199 if (S_ISNWK (bits))
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200 return 'n';
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201 #endif
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202 return '?';
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203 }
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204
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205 /* Look at read, write, and execute bits in BITS and set
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206 flags in CHARS accordingly. */
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207
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208 static void
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209 rwx (bits, chars)
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210 unsigned short bits;
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211 char *chars;
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212 {
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213 chars[0] = (bits & S_IRUSR) ? 'r' : '-';
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214 chars[1] = (bits & S_IWUSR) ? 'w' : '-';
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215 chars[2] = (bits & S_IXUSR) ? 'x' : '-';
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216 }
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217
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218 /* Set the 's' and 't' flags in file attributes string CHARS,
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219 according to the file mode BITS. */
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220
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221 static void
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222 setst (bits, chars)
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223 unsigned short bits;
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224 char *chars;
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225 {
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226 #ifdef S_ISUID
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227 if (bits & S_ISUID)
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228 {
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229 if (chars[3] != 'x')
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230 /* Set-uid, but not executable by owner. */
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231 chars[3] = 'S';
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232 else
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233 chars[3] = 's';
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234 }
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235 #endif
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236 #ifdef S_ISGID
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237 if (bits & S_ISGID)
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238 {
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239 if (chars[6] != 'x')
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240 /* Set-gid, but not executable by group. */
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241 chars[6] = 'S';
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242 else
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243 chars[6] = 's';
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244 }
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245 #endif
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246 #ifdef S_ISVTX
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247 if (bits & S_ISVTX)
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248 {
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249 if (chars[9] != 'x')
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250 /* Sticky, but not executable by others. */
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251 chars[9] = 'T';
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252 else
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253 chars[9] = 't';
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254 }
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255 #endif
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256 }
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