Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/env.el @ 83498:f0987e2f27e2
Clean up tty device handling. Change name of controlling tty from nil to "/dev/tty".
* src/term.c: Include errno.h.
(Fcontrolling_tty_p): Compare name with "/dev/tty", not NULL.
(Fresume_tty): Handle errors on reopening ttys. Don't
dissociate if terminal was explicitly opened on the controlling
terminal.
(init_tty): Initialize local pointers. Always set name (use
"/dev/tty" for controlling tty.) Remove special case for name == NULL.
git-archimport-id: lorentey@elte.hu--2004/emacs--multi-tty--0--patch-538
author | Karoly Lorentey <lorentey@elte.hu> |
---|---|
date | Sun, 26 Mar 2006 16:05:17 +0000 |
parents | b98066f4aa10 |
children | 2d2f6f096f6e |
rev | line source |
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Some fixes to follow coding conventions in files maintained by FSF.
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1 ;;; env.el --- functions to manipulate environment variables |
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2 |
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1991, 1994, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, |
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4 ;; 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
1185 | 5 |
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6 ;; Maintainer: FSF |
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7 ;; Keywords: processes, unix |
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8 |
14169 | 9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
489 | 10 |
14169 | 11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
14 ;; any later version. | |
489 | 15 |
14169 | 16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
489 | 20 |
14169 | 21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the | |
64091 | 23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, |
24 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. | |
489 | 25 |
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26 ;;; Commentary: |
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27 |
14169 | 28 ;; UNIX processes inherit a list of name-to-string associations from their |
29 ;; parents called their `environment'; these are commonly used to control | |
30 ;; program options. This package permits you to set environment variables | |
31 ;; to be passed to any sub-process run under Emacs. | |
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32 |
49968 | 33 ;; Note that the environment string `process-environment' is not |
34 ;; decoded, but the args of `setenv' and `getenv' are normally | |
35 ;; multibyte text and get coding conversion. | |
36 | |
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37 ;;; Code: |
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38 |
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39 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl)) |
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40 |
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41 ;; History list for environment variable names. |
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42 (defvar read-envvar-name-history nil) |
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43 |
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44 (defun read-envvar-name (prompt &optional mustmatch) |
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45 "Read environment variable name, prompting with PROMPT. |
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46 Optional second arg MUSTMATCH, if non-nil, means require existing envvar name. |
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47 If it is also not t, RET does not exit if it does non-null completion." |
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48 (completing-read prompt |
49968 | 49 (mapcar (lambda (enventry) |
50 (list (if enable-multibyte-characters | |
51 (decode-coding-string | |
52 (substring enventry 0 | |
53 (string-match "=" enventry)) | |
54 locale-coding-system t) | |
55 (substring enventry 0 | |
56 (string-match "=" enventry))))) | |
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57 (append process-environment |
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58 (frame-parameter (frame-with-environment) 'environment) |
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59 global-environment)) |
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60 nil mustmatch nil 'read-envvar-name-history)) |
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61 |
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62 ;; History list for VALUE argument to setenv. |
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63 (defvar setenv-history nil) |
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64 |
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65 |
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66 (defun substitute-env-vars (string) |
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67 "Substitute environment variables referred to in STRING. |
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68 `$FOO' where FOO is an environment variable name means to substitute |
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69 the value of that variable. The variable name should be terminated |
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70 with a character not a letter, digit or underscore; otherwise, enclose |
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71 the entire variable name in braces. For instance, in `ab$cd-x', |
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72 `$cd' is treated as an environment variable. |
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73 |
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74 Use `$$' to insert a single dollar sign." |
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75 (let ((start 0)) |
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76 (while (string-match |
49968 | 77 (eval-when-compile |
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78 (rx (or (and "$" (submatch (1+ (regexp "[[:alnum:]_]")))) |
49968 | 79 (and "${" (submatch (minimal-match (0+ anything))) "}") |
80 "$$"))) | |
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81 string start) |
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82 (cond ((match-beginning 1) |
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83 (let ((value (getenv (match-string 1 string)))) |
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84 (setq string (replace-match (or value "") t t string) |
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85 start (+ (match-beginning 0) (length value))))) |
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86 ((match-beginning 2) |
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87 (let ((value (getenv (match-string 2 string)))) |
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88 (setq string (replace-match (or value "") t t string) |
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89 start (+ (match-beginning 0) (length value))))) |
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90 (t |
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91 (setq string (replace-match "$" t t string) |
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92 start (+ (match-beginning 0) 1))))) |
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93 string)) |
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94 |
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95 ;; Fixme: Should the environment be recoded if LC_CTYPE &c is set? |
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96 |
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97 (defun setenv (variable &optional value unset substitute-env-vars frame) |
489 | 98 "Set the value of the environment variable named VARIABLE to VALUE. |
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99 VARIABLE should be a string. VALUE is optional; if not provided or |
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100 nil, the environment variable VARIABLE will be removed. |
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101 UNSET if non-nil means to remove VARIABLE from the environment. |
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102 SUBSTITUTE-ENV-VARS, if non-nil, means to substitute environment |
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103 variables in VALUE with `substitute-env-vars', where see. |
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104 Value is the new value if VARIABLE, or nil if removed from the |
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105 environment. |
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106 |
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107 Interactively, a prefix argument means to unset the variable, and |
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108 otherwise the current value (if any) of the variable appears at |
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109 the front of the history list when you type in the new value. |
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110 This function always replaces environment variables in the new |
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111 value when called interactively. |
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112 |
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113 If VARIABLE is set in `process-environment', then this function |
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114 modifies its value there. Otherwise, this function works by |
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115 modifying either `global-environment' or the environment |
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116 belonging to the selected frame, depending on the value of |
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117 `local-environment-variables'. |
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118 |
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119 If optional parameter FRAME is non-nil, then it should be a a |
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120 frame. If the specified frame has its own set of environment |
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121 variables, this function will modify VARIABLE in it. Note that |
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122 frames on the same terminal device usually share their |
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123 environment, so calling `setenv' on one of them affects the |
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124 others as well. |
49968 | 125 |
126 As a special case, setting variable `TZ' calls `set-time-zone-rule' as | |
127 a side-effect." | |
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128 (interactive |
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129 (if current-prefix-arg |
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130 (list (read-envvar-name "Clear environment variable: " 'exact) nil t) |
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131 (let* ((var (read-envvar-name "Set environment variable: " nil)) |
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132 (value (getenv var))) |
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133 (when value |
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134 (push value setenv-history)) |
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135 ;; Here finally we specify the args to give call setenv with. |
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136 (list var |
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137 (read-from-minibuffer (format "Set %s to value: " var) |
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138 nil nil nil 'setenv-history |
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139 value) |
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140 nil |
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141 t)))) |
49968 | 142 (if (and (multibyte-string-p variable) locale-coding-system) |
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143 (let ((codings (find-coding-systems-string (concat variable value)))) |
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144 (unless (or (eq 'undecided (car codings)) |
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145 (memq (coding-system-base locale-coding-system) codings)) |
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146 (error "Can't encode `%s=%s' with `locale-coding-system'" |
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147 variable (or value ""))))) |
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148 (if unset |
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149 (setq value nil) |
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150 (if substitute-env-vars |
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151 (setq value (substitute-env-vars value)))) |
49968 | 152 (if (multibyte-string-p variable) |
153 (setq variable (encode-coding-string variable locale-coding-system))) | |
154 (if (and value (multibyte-string-p value)) | |
155 (setq value (encode-coding-string value locale-coding-system))) | |
489 | 156 (if (string-match "=" variable) |
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157 (error "Environment variable name `%s' contains `='" variable)) |
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158 (let ((pattern (concat "\\`" (regexp-quote variable) "\\(=\\|\\'\\)")) |
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159 (case-fold-search nil) |
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160 (frame-env (frame-parameter (frame-with-environment frame) 'environment)) |
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161 (frame-forced (not frame)) |
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162 (scan process-environment) |
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163 found) |
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164 (setq frame (frame-with-environment frame)) |
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165 (if (string-equal "TZ" variable) |
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166 (set-time-zone-rule value)) |
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167 (block nil |
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168 ;; Look for an existing entry for VARIABLE; try `process-environment' first. |
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169 (while (and scan (stringp (car scan))) |
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170 (when (string-match pattern (car scan)) |
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171 (if value |
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172 (setcar scan (concat variable "=" value)) |
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173 ;; Leave unset variables in `process-environment', |
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174 ;; otherwise the overridden value in `global-environment' |
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175 ;; or frame-env would become unmasked. |
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176 (setcar scan variable)) |
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177 (return value)) |
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178 (setq scan (cdr scan))) |
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179 |
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180 ;; Look in the local or global environment, whichever is relevant. |
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181 (let ((local-var-p (and frame-env |
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182 (or frame-forced |
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183 (eq t local-environment-variables) |
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184 (member variable local-environment-variables))))) |
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185 (setq scan (if local-var-p |
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186 frame-env |
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187 global-environment)) |
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188 (while scan |
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189 (when (string-match pattern (car scan)) |
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190 (if value |
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191 (setcar scan (concat variable "=" value)) |
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192 (if local-var-p |
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193 (set-frame-parameter frame 'environment |
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194 (delq (car scan) frame-env)) |
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195 (setq global-environment (delq (car scan) global-environment)))) |
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196 (return value)) |
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197 (setq scan (cdr scan))) |
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198 |
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199 ;; VARIABLE is not in any environment list. |
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200 (if value |
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201 (if local-var-p |
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202 (set-frame-parameter frame 'environment |
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203 (cons (concat variable "=" value) |
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204 frame-env)) |
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205 (setq global-environment |
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206 (cons (concat variable "=" value) |
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207 global-environment)))) |
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208 (return value))))) |
584 | 209 |
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210 (defun getenv (variable &optional frame) |
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211 "Get the value of environment variable VARIABLE. |
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212 VARIABLE should be a string. Value is nil if VARIABLE is undefined in |
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213 the environment. Otherwise, value is a string. |
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214 |
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215 If optional parameter FRAME is non-nil, then it should be a |
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216 frame. If that frame has its own set of environment variables, |
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217 this function will look up VARIABLE in there. |
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218 |
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219 Otherwise, this function searches `process-environment' for |
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220 VARIABLE. If it is not found there, then it continues the |
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221 search in either `global-environment' or the environment list of |
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222 the selected frame, depending on the value of |
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223 `local-environment-variables'." |
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224 (interactive (list (read-envvar-name "Get environment variable: " t))) |
49968 | 225 (let ((value (getenv-internal (if (multibyte-string-p variable) |
226 (encode-coding-string | |
227 variable locale-coding-system) | |
228 variable)))) | |
229 (if (and enable-multibyte-characters value) | |
230 (setq value (decode-coding-string value locale-coding-system))) | |
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231 (when (interactive-p) |
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232 (message "%s" (if value value "Not set"))) |
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233 value)) |
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234 |
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235 (defun environment () |
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236 "Return a list of environment variables with their values. |
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237 Each entry in the list is a string of the form NAME=VALUE. |
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238 |
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239 The returned list can not be used to change environment |
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240 variables, only read them. See `setenv' to do that. |
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241 |
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242 The list is constructed from elements of `process-environment', |
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243 `global-environment' and the local environment list of the |
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244 selected frame, as specified by `local-environment-variables'. |
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245 |
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246 Non-ASCII characters are encoded according to the initial value of |
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247 `locale-coding-system', i.e. the elements must normally be decoded for use. |
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248 See `setenv' and `getenv'." |
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249 (let ((env (let ((local-env (frame-parameter (frame-with-environment) |
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250 'environment))) |
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251 (cond ((or (not local-environment-variables) |
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252 (not local-env)) |
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253 (append process-environment global-environment nil)) |
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254 ((consp local-environment-variables) |
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255 (let ((e (reverse process-environment))) |
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256 (dolist (entry local-environment-variables) |
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257 (setq e (cons (getenv entry) e))) |
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258 (append (nreverse e) global-environment nil))) |
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259 (t |
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260 (append process-environment local-env nil))))) |
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261 scan seen) |
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262 ;; Find the first valid entry in env. |
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263 (while (and env (stringp (car env)) |
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264 (or (not (string-match "=" (car env))) |
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265 (member (substring (car env) 0 (string-match "=" (car env))) seen))) |
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266 (setq seen (cons (car env) seen) |
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267 env (cdr env))) |
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268 (setq scan env) |
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269 (while (and (cdr scan) (stringp (cadr scan))) |
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270 (let* ((match (string-match "=" (cadr scan))) |
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271 (name (substring (cadr scan) 0 match))) |
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272 (cond ((not match) |
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273 ;; Unset variable. |
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274 (setq seen (cons name seen)) |
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275 (setcdr scan (cddr scan))) |
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276 ((member name seen) |
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277 ;; Duplicate variable. |
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278 (setcdr scan (cddr scan))) |
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279 (t |
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280 ;; New variable. |
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281 (setq seen (cons name seen) |
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282 scan (cdr scan)))))) |
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283 env)) |
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284 |
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285 (defmacro let-environment (varlist &rest body) |
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286 "Evaluate BODY with environment variables set according to VARLIST. |
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287 The environment variables are then restored to their previous |
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288 values. |
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289 The value of the last form in BODY is returned. |
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290 |
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291 Each element of VARLIST is either a string (which variable is |
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292 then removed from the environment), or a list (NAME |
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293 VALUEFORM) (which sets NAME to the value of VALUEFORM, a string). |
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294 All the VALUEFORMs are evaluated before any variables are set." |
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295 (declare (indent 2)) |
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296 (let ((old-env (make-symbol "old-env")) |
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297 (name (make-symbol "name")) |
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298 (value (make-symbol "value")) |
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299 (entry (make-symbol "entry")) |
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300 (frame (make-symbol "frame"))) |
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301 `(let ((,frame (selected-frame)) |
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302 ,old-env) |
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303 ;; Evaluate VALUEFORMs and replace them in VARLIST with their values. |
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304 (dolist (,entry ,varlist) |
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305 (unless (stringp ,entry) |
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306 (if (cdr (cdr ,entry)) |
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307 (error "`let-environment' bindings can have only one value-form")) |
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308 (setcdr ,entry (eval (cadr ,entry))))) |
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309 ;; Set the variables. |
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310 (dolist (,entry ,varlist) |
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311 (let ((,name (if (stringp ,entry) ,entry (car ,entry))) |
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312 (,value (if (consp ,entry) (cdr ,entry)))) |
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313 (setq ,old-env (cons (cons ,name (getenv ,name)) ,old-env)) |
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314 (setenv ,name ,value))) |
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315 (unwind-protect |
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316 (progn ,@body) |
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317 ;; Restore old values. |
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318 (with-selected-frame (if (frame-live-p ,frame) |
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319 ,frame |
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320 (selected-frame)) |
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321 (dolist (,entry ,old-env) |
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322 (setenv (car ,entry) (cdr ,entry)))))))) |
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323 |
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324 (provide 'env) |
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325 |
52401 | 326 ;;; arch-tag: b7d6a8f7-bc81-46db-8e39-8d721d4ed0b8 |
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327 ;;; env.el ends here |