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1 /* systime.h - System-dependent definitions for time manipulations.
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2 Copyright (C) 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3
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4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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5
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6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
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9 any later version.
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10
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11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 GNU General Public License for more details.
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15
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16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
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19
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20 #if defined (HAVE_TIMEVAL) && !defined (NEED_TIME_H)
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21 /* NEED_TIME_H is necessary because some versions of HP/UX shouldn't
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22 have this included; time.h should do the trick instead. */
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23
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24 #include <sys/time.h>
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25
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26 #else
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27
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28 /* _h_BSDTYPES is checked because on ISC unix, socket.h includes
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29 both time.h and sys/time.h, and the later file is protected
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30 from repeated inclusion. We just hope that other systems will
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31 use this guard either not at all, or similarly. */
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32 #ifndef _h_BSDTYPES
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33 #include <time.h>
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34 #endif /* _h_BSDTYPES */
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35
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36 /* AIX needs both <sys/time.h> and <time.h>. */
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37 #ifdef _AIX
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38 #include <time.h>
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39 #endif
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40
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41 #endif
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42
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43
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44 /* EMACS_TIME is the type to use to represent temporal intervals -
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45 struct timeval on some systems, int on others. It can be passed as
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46 the timeout argument to the select () system call.
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47
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48 EMACS_SECS (TIME) is an rvalue for the seconds component of TIME.
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49 EMACS_SET_SECS (TIME, SECONDS) sets that to SECONDS.
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50
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51 EMACS_HAS_USECS is defined iff EMACS_TIME has a usecs component.
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52 EMACS_USECS (TIME) is an rvalue for the milliseconds component of TIME.
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53 This returns zero if EMACS_TIME doesn't have a milliseconds component.
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54 EMACS_SET_USECS (TIME, MILLISECONDS) sets that to MILLISECONDS.
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55 This does nothing if EMACS_TIME doesn't have a milliseconds component.
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56
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57 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (TIME, SECS, USECS) sets both components of TIME.
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58
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59 EMACS_GET_TIME (TIME) stores the current system time in TIME, which
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60 should be an lvalue.
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61 EMACS_SET_UTIMES (PATH, ATIME, MTIME) changes the last-access and
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62 last-modification times of the file named PATH to ATIME and
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63 MTIME, which are EMACS_TIMEs.
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64
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65 EMACS_ADD_TIME (DEST, SRC1, SRC2) adds SRC1 to SRC2 and stores the
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66 result in DEST. SRC should not be negative.
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67
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68 EMACS_SUB_TIME (DEST, SRC1, SRC2) subtracts SRC2 from SRC1 and
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69 stores the result in DEST. SRC should not be negative.
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70 EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (TIME) is true iff TIME is negative.
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71
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72 */
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73
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74 #ifdef HAVE_TIMEVAL
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75
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76 #define EMACS_TIME struct timeval
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77 #define EMACS_SECS(time) ((time).tv_sec + 0)
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78 #define EMACS_USECS(time) ((time).tv_usec + 0)
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79 #define EMACS_SET_SECS(time, seconds) ((time).tv_sec = (seconds))
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80 #define EMACS_SET_USECS(time, milliseconds) ((time).tv_usec = (milliseconds))
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81
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82 #define EMACS_GET_TIME(time) \
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83 { \
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84 struct timezone dummy; \
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85 gettimeofday (&(time), &dummy); \
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86 }
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87
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88 #define EMACS_ADD_TIME(dest, src1, src2) \
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89 { \
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90 (dest).tv_sec = (src1).tv_sec + (src2).tv_sec; \
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91 (dest).tv_usec = (src1).tv_usec + (src2).tv_usec; \
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92 if ((dest).tv_usec > 1000000) \
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93 (dest).tv_usec -= 1000000, (dest).tv_sec++; \
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94 }
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95
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96 #define EMACS_SUB_TIME(dest, src1, src2) \
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97 { \
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98 (dest).tv_sec = (src1).tv_sec - (src2).tv_sec; \
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99 (dest).tv_usec = (src1).tv_usec - (src2).tv_usec; \
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100 if ((dest).tv_usec < 0) \
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101 (dest).tv_usec += 1000000, (dest).tv_sec--; \
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102 }
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103
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104 #define EMACS_TIME_NEG_P(time) \
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105 ((time).tv_sec < 0 \
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106 || ((time).tv_sec == 0 \
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107 && (time).tv_usec < 0))
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108
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109 #else /* ! defined (HAVE_TIMEVAL) */
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110
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111 #define EMACS_TIME int
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112 #define EMACS_SECS(time) (time)
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113 #define EMACS_USECS(time) 0
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114 #define EMACS_SET_SECS(time, seconds) ((time) = (seconds))
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115 #define EMACS_SET_USECS(time, usecs) 0
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116
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117 #define EMACS_GET_TIME(t) ((t) = time ((long *) 0))
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118 #define EMACS_ADD_TIME(dest, src1, src2) ((dest) = (src1) + (src2))
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119 #define EMACS_SUB_TIME(dest, src1, src2) ((dest) = (src1) - (src2))
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120 #define EMACS_TIME_NEG_P(t) ((t) < 0)
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121
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122 #endif /* ! defined (HAVE_TIMEVAL) */
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123
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124 #define EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS(time, secs, usecs) \
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125 (EMACS_SET_SECS (time, secs), EMACS_SET_USECS (time, usecs))
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126
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127 #ifdef USE_UTIME
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128
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129 #define EMACS_SET_UTIMES(path, atime, mtime) \
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130 { \
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131 time_t tv[2]; \
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132 tv[0] = EMACS_SECS (atime); \
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133 tv[1] = EMACS_SECS (mtime); \
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134 utime ((path), tv); \
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135 }
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136
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137 #else /* ! defined (USE_UTIME) */
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138
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139 #define EMACS_SET_UTIMES(path, atime, mtime) \
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140 { \
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141 EMACS_TIME tv[2]; \
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142 tv[0] = atime; \
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143 tv[1] = mtime; \
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144 utimes ((path), tv); \
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145 }
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146
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147 #endif /* ! defined (USE_UTIME) */
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148
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149
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150
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151 /* EMACS_CURRENT_TIME_ZONE (int *OFFSET, int *SAVINGS_FLAG,
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152 char *STANDARD_ABBR, char *SAVINGS_ABBR);
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153 expands to a statement which stores information about the current
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154 time zone in its arguments.
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155
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156 *OFFSET is set to the number of minutes EAST of Greenwich at which
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157 the site's time zone is located. This should describe the offset
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158 to standard time only; if some sort of daylight savings time is in
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159 effect, that should not affect this value. Note that the tm_gmtoff
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160 member of the struct tm returned by localtime is adjusted for
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161 daylight savings, so you don't want to use localtime to set
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162 *OFFSET; gettimeofday does the right thing.
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163
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164 *SAVINGS_FLAG is set to 1 if some sort of daylight savings time is
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165 currently in effect, or 0 if no seasonal adjustment is currently
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166 active.
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167
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168 *STANDARD_ABBR points to an array of at least 10 characters, which
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169 should be set to the standard abbreviation for the time zone name
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170 when daylight savings time is not active. For example, EDT would
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171 be appropriate for the Eastern time zone of the USA.
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172
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173 *SAVINGS_ABBR points to an array of at least 10 characters, which
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174 should be set to the standard abbreviation for the time zone name
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175 when daylight savings time is active. For example, EST would be
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176 appropriate for the Eastern time zone of the USA.
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177
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178 If the operating system cannot provide all this information, then
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179 this macro will not be defined. */
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180
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181
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182 /* The operating system configuration file can define
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183 EMACS_CURRENT_TIME_ZONE. If not, we'll take a shot at it here. */
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184
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185 #ifndef EMACS_CURRENT_TIME_ZONE
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186
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187 /* If we have timeval, then we have gettimeofday; that's half the battle. */
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188 #ifdef HAVE_TIMEVAL
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189 #define EMACS_GET_TZ_OFFSET(offset) \
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190 do { \
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191 struct timeval dummy; \
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192 struct timezone zoneinfo; \
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193 \
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194 gettimeofday (&dummy, &zoneinfo); \
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195 *(offset) = -zoneinfo.tz_minuteswest; \
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196 } while (0)
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197 #endif /* ! defined (HAVE_TIMEVAL) */
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198
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199 /* System V derivatives have a timezone global variable. */
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200 #ifdef USG
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201 #define EMACS_GET_TZ_OFFSET(offset) \
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202 do { \
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203 tzset (); \
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204 (offset) = timezone; \
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205 }
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206 #endif
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207
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208 /* The following sane systems have a tzname array. The timezone() function
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209 is a stupid idea; timezone names can only be determined geographically,
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210 not by Greenwich offset. */
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211 #if defined (ultrix) || defined (hpux) || defined (_AIX)
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212
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213 #define EMACS_GET_TZ_NAMES(standard, savings) \
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214 do { \
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215 extern char *tzname[2]; \
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216 strcpy ((standard), tzname[0]); \
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217 strcpy ((savings), tzname[1]); \
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218 } while (0)
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219
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220 #else /* ! defined (ultrix) || defined (hpux) || defined (_AIX) */
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221 /* If we are running SunOS, Mt. Xinu BSD, or MACH 2.5, these systems have a
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222 timezone() function. */
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223 #if (defined (hp9000) && ! defined (hpux) && defined (unix)) || defined (MACH) || defined (sun)
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224
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225 #define EMACS_GET_TZ_NAMES(standard, savings) \
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226 do { \
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227 struct timeval dummy; \
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228 struct timezone zoneinfo; \
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229 extern char *timezone (); \
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230 \
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231 gettimeofday (&dummy, &zoneinfo); \
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232 strcpy ((standard), timezone (zoneinfo.tz_minuteswest, 0)); \
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233 strcpy ((savings), timezone (zoneinfo.tz_minuteswest, 1)); \
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234 } while (0)
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235
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236 #endif /* ! (defined (hp9000) && ! defined (hpux) && defined (unix)) || defined (MACH) || defined (sun) */
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237 #endif /* ! defined (ultrix) || defined (hpux) || defined (_AIX) */
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238
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239 /* If we can get all the information we need, let's define the macro! */
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240 #if defined (EMACS_GET_TZ_OFFSET) && defined (EMACS_GET_TZ_NAMES)
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241
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242 #define EMACS_CURRENT_TIME_ZONE(offset, savings_flag, standard, savings)\
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243 do { \
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244 EMACS_TIME t; \
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245 long secs; \
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246 struct tm *tmp; \
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247 \
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248 EMACS_GET_TIME (t); \
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249 secs = EMACS_SECS (t); \
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250 tmp = localtime (&secs); \
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251 *(savings_flag) = tmp->tm_isdst; \
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252 \
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253 EMACS_GET_TZ_OFFSET (offset); \
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254 EMACS_GET_TZ_NAMES (standard, savings); \
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255 } while (0)
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256 #endif /* ! defined (EMACS_GET_TZ_OFFSET) && defined (EMACS_GET_TZ_NAMES) */
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257
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258 #endif /* EMACS_CURRENT_TIME_ZONE */
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