Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/calendar/lunar.el @ 6558:fa8ff07eaafc
Initial revision
author | Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org> |
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date | Mon, 28 Mar 1994 20:21:44 +0000 |
parents | 70e916a2457d |
children | 3e1323443b1a |
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957 | 1 ;;; lunar.el --- calendar functions for phases of the moon. |
2 | |
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
957 | 4 |
5 ;; Author: Edward M. Reingold <reingold@cs.uiuc.edu> | |
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6 ;; Keywords: calendar |
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7 ;; Human-Keywords: moon, lunar phases, calendar, diary |
957 | 8 |
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
10 | |
11 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. No author or distributor | |
13 ;; accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it | |
14 ;; or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, | |
15 ;; unless he says so in writing. Refer to the GNU Emacs General Public | |
16 ;; License for full details. | |
17 | |
18 ;; Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute | |
19 ;; GNU Emacs, but only under the conditions described in the | |
20 ;; GNU Emacs General Public License. A copy of this license is | |
21 ;; supposed to have been given to you along with GNU Emacs so you | |
22 ;; can know your rights and responsibilities. It should be in a | |
23 ;; file named COPYING. Among other things, the copyright notice | |
24 ;; and this notice must be preserved on all copies. | |
25 | |
26 ;;; Commentary: | |
27 | |
28 ;; This collection of functions implements lunar phases for calendar.el and | |
29 ;; diary.el. | |
30 | |
31 ;; Based on ``Astronomical Formulae for Calculators,'' 3rd ed., by Jean Meeus, | |
32 ;; Willmann-Bell, Inc., 1985. | |
33 ;; | |
34 ;; WARNING: The calculations will be accurate only to within a few minutes. | |
35 | |
36 ;; The author would be delighted to have an astronomically more sophisticated | |
37 ;; person rewrite the code for the lunar calculations in this file! | |
38 | |
39 ;; Comments, corrections, and improvements should be sent to | |
40 ;; Edward M. Reingold Department of Computer Science | |
41 ;; (217) 333-6733 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | |
42 ;; reingold@cs.uiuc.edu 1304 West Springfield Avenue | |
43 ;; Urbana, Illinois 61801 | |
44 | |
45 ;;; Code: | |
46 | |
47 (if (fboundp 'atan) | |
48 (require 'lisp-float-type) | |
49 (error "Lunar calculations impossible since floating point is unavailable.")) | |
50 | |
51 (require 'solar) | |
52 | |
53 (defun lunar-phase-list (month year) | |
54 "List of lunar phases for three months starting with Gregorian MONTH, YEAR." | |
55 (let ((end-month month) | |
56 (end-year year) | |
57 (start-month month) | |
58 (start-year year)) | |
59 (increment-calendar-month end-month end-year 3) | |
60 (increment-calendar-month start-month start-year -1) | |
61 (let* ((end-date (list (list end-month 1 end-year))) | |
62 (start-date (list (list start-month | |
63 (calendar-last-day-of-month | |
64 start-month start-year) | |
65 start-year))) | |
66 (index (* 4 | |
67 (truncate | |
68 (* 12.3685 | |
69 (+ year | |
70 ( / (calendar-day-number (list month 1 year)) | |
71 366.0) | |
72 -1900))))) | |
73 (new-moon (lunar-phase index)) | |
74 (list)) | |
75 (while (calendar-date-compare new-moon end-date) | |
76 (if (calendar-date-compare start-date new-moon) | |
77 (setq list (append list (list new-moon)))) | |
78 (setq index (1+ index)) | |
79 (setq new-moon (lunar-phase index))) | |
80 list))) | |
81 | |
82 (defun lunar-phase (index) | |
83 "Local date and time of lunar phase INDEX. | |
84 Integer below INDEX/4 gives the lunation number, counting from Jan 1, 1900; | |
85 remainder mod 4 gives the phase: 0 new moon, 1 first quarter, 2 full moon, | |
86 3 last quarter." | |
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87 (let* ((phase (calendar-mod index 4)) |
957 | 88 (index (/ index 4.0)) |
89 (time (/ index 1236.85)) | |
90 (date (+ (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian '(1 0.5 1900)) | |
91 0.75933 | |
92 (* 29.53058868 index) | |
93 (* 0.0001178 time time) | |
94 (* -0.000000155 time time time) | |
95 (* 0.00033 | |
96 (solar-sin-degrees (+ 166.56 | |
97 (* 132.87 time) | |
98 (* -0.009173 time time)))))) | |
4520 | 99 (sun-anomaly (mod |
957 | 100 (+ 359.2242 |
101 (* 29.105356 index) | |
102 (* -0.0000333 time time) | |
103 (* -0.00000347 time time time)) | |
104 360.0)) | |
4520 | 105 (moon-anomaly (mod |
957 | 106 (+ 306.0253 |
107 (* 385.81691806 index) | |
108 (* 0.0107306 time time) | |
109 (* 0.00001236 time time time)) | |
110 360.0)) | |
4520 | 111 (moon-lat (mod |
957 | 112 (+ 21.2964 |
113 (* 390.67050646 index) | |
114 (* -0.0016528 time time) | |
115 (* -0.00000239 time time time)) | |
116 360.0)) | |
117 (adjustment | |
118 (if (memq phase '(0 2)) | |
119 (+ (* (- 0.1734 (* 0.000393 time)) | |
120 (solar-sin-degrees sun-anomaly)) | |
121 (* 0.0021 (solar-sin-degrees (* 2 sun-anomaly))) | |
122 (* -0.4068 (solar-sin-degrees moon-anomaly)) | |
123 (* 0.0161 (solar-sin-degrees (* 2 moon-anomaly))) | |
124 (* -0.0004 (solar-sin-degrees (* 3 moon-anomaly))) | |
125 (* 0.0104 (solar-sin-degrees (* 2 moon-lat))) | |
126 (* -0.0051 (solar-sin-degrees (+ sun-anomaly moon-anomaly))) | |
127 (* -0.0074 (solar-sin-degrees (- sun-anomaly moon-anomaly))) | |
128 (* 0.0004 (solar-sin-degrees (+ (* 2 moon-lat) sun-anomaly))) | |
129 (* -0.0004 (solar-sin-degrees (- (* 2 moon-lat) sun-anomaly))) | |
130 (* -0.0006 (solar-sin-degrees | |
131 (+ (* 2 moon-lat) moon-anomaly))) | |
132 (* 0.0010 (solar-sin-degrees (- (* 2 moon-lat) moon-anomaly))) | |
133 (* 0.0005 (solar-sin-degrees | |
134 (+ (* 2 moon-anomaly) sun-anomaly)))) | |
135 (+ (* (- 0.1721 (* 0.0004 time)) | |
136 (solar-sin-degrees sun-anomaly)) | |
137 (* 0.0021 (solar-sin-degrees (* 2 sun-anomaly))) | |
138 (* -0.6280 (solar-sin-degrees moon-anomaly)) | |
139 (* 0.0089 (solar-sin-degrees (* 2 moon-anomaly))) | |
140 (* -0.0004 (solar-sin-degrees (* 3 moon-anomaly))) | |
141 (* 0.0079 (solar-sin-degrees (* 2 moon-lat))) | |
142 (* -0.0119 (solar-sin-degrees (+ sun-anomaly moon-anomaly))) | |
143 (* -0.0047 (solar-sin-degrees (- sun-anomaly moon-anomaly))) | |
144 (* 0.0003 (solar-sin-degrees (+ (* 2 moon-lat) sun-anomaly))) | |
145 (* -0.0004 (solar-sin-degrees (- (* 2 moon-lat) sun-anomaly))) | |
146 (* -0.0006 (solar-sin-degrees (+ (* 2 moon-lat) moon-anomaly))) | |
147 (* 0.0021 (solar-sin-degrees (- (* 2 moon-lat) moon-anomaly))) | |
148 (* 0.0003 (solar-sin-degrees | |
149 (+ (* 2 moon-anomaly) sun-anomaly))) | |
150 (* 0.0004 (solar-sin-degrees | |
151 (- sun-anomaly (* 2 moon-anomaly)))) | |
152 (* -0.0003 (solar-sin-degrees | |
153 (+ (* 2 sun-anomaly) moon-anomaly)))))) | |
154 (adj (+ 0.0028 | |
155 (* -0.0004 (solar-cosine-degrees | |
156 sun-anomaly)) | |
157 (* 0.0003 (solar-cosine-degrees | |
158 moon-anomaly)))) | |
159 (adjustment (cond ((= phase 1) (+ adjustment adj)) | |
160 ((= phase 2) (- adjustment adj)) | |
161 (t adjustment))) | |
162 (date (+ date adjustment)) | |
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163 (date (+ date (/ (- calendar-time-zone |
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164 (solar-ephemeris-correction |
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165 (extract-calendar-year |
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166 (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute |
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167 (truncate date))))) |
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168 60.0 24.0))) |
957 | 169 (time (* 24 (- date (truncate date)))) |
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170 (date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (truncate date)))) |
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171 (list date (solar-time-string time date) phase))) |
957 | 172 |
173 (defun lunar-phase-name (phase) | |
174 "Name of lunar PHASE. | |
175 0 = new moon, 1 = first quarter, 2 = full moon, 3 = last quarter." | |
176 (cond ((= 0 phase) "New Moon") | |
177 ((= 1 phase) "First Quarter Moon") | |
178 ((= 2 phase) "Full Moon") | |
179 ((= 3 phase) "Last Quarter Moon"))) | |
180 | |
181 (defun calendar-phases-of-moon () | |
182 "Create a buffer with the lunar phases for the current calendar window." | |
183 (interactive) | |
184 (message "Computing phases of the moon...") | |
185 (let ((m1 displayed-month) | |
186 (y1 displayed-year) | |
187 (m2 displayed-month) | |
188 (y2 displayed-year) | |
189 (lunar-phases-buffer "*Phases of Moon*")) | |
190 (increment-calendar-month m1 y1 -1) | |
191 (increment-calendar-month m2 y2 1) | |
192 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create lunar-phases-buffer)) | |
193 (setq buffer-read-only nil) | |
194 (calendar-set-mode-line | |
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195 (if (= y1 y2) |
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196 (format "Phases of the Moon from %s to %s, %d%%-" |
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197 (calendar-month-name m1) (calendar-month-name m2) y2) |
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198 (format "Phases of the Moon from %s, %d to %s, %d%%-" |
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199 (calendar-month-name m1) y1 (calendar-month-name m2) y2))) |
957 | 200 (erase-buffer) |
201 (insert | |
202 (mapconcat | |
203 '(lambda (x) | |
204 (let ((date (car x)) | |
205 (time (car (cdr x))) | |
206 (phase (car (cdr (cdr x))))) | |
207 (concat (calendar-date-string date) | |
208 ": " | |
209 (lunar-phase-name phase) | |
210 " " | |
211 time))) | |
212 (lunar-phase-list m1 y1) "\n")) | |
213 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
214 (set-buffer-modified-p nil) | |
215 (setq buffer-read-only t) | |
216 (display-buffer lunar-phases-buffer) | |
217 (message "Computing phases of the moon...done"))) | |
218 | |
219 ;;;###autoload | |
220 (defun phases-of-moon (&optional arg) | |
221 "Display the quarters of the moon for last month, this month, and next month. | |
222 If called with an optional prefix argument, prompts for month and year. | |
223 | |
224 This function is suitable for execution in a .emacs file." | |
225 (interactive "P") | |
226 (save-excursion | |
227 (let* ((completion-ignore-case t) | |
228 (date (calendar-current-date)) | |
229 (displayed-month | |
230 (if arg | |
231 (cdr (assoc | |
232 (capitalize | |
233 (completing-read | |
234 "Month name: " | |
235 (mapcar 'list (append calendar-month-name-array nil)) | |
236 nil t)) | |
237 (calendar-make-alist calendar-month-name-array))) | |
238 (extract-calendar-month date))) | |
239 (displayed-year | |
240 (if arg | |
241 (calendar-read | |
242 "Year (>0): " | |
243 '(lambda (x) (> x 0)) | |
244 (int-to-string | |
245 (extract-calendar-year (calendar-current-date)))) | |
246 (extract-calendar-year date)))) | |
247 (calendar-phases-of-moon)))) | |
248 | |
249 (defun diary-phases-of-moon () | |
250 "Moon phases diary entry." | |
251 (let* ((index (* 4 | |
252 (truncate | |
253 (* 12.3685 | |
254 (+ (extract-calendar-year date) | |
255 ( / (calendar-day-number date) | |
256 366.0) | |
257 -1900))))) | |
258 (phase (lunar-phase index))) | |
259 (while (calendar-date-compare phase (list date)) | |
260 (setq index (1+ index)) | |
261 (setq phase (lunar-phase index))) | |
262 (if (calendar-date-equal (car phase) date) | |
263 (concat (lunar-phase-name (car (cdr (cdr phase)))) " " | |
264 (car (cdr phase)))))) | |
265 | |
266 (provide 'lunar) | |
267 | |
268 ;;; lunar.el ends here |