Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/eshell/esh-ext.el @ 32600:faadf96091b5
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author | Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org> |
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date | Wed, 18 Oct 2000 01:55:32 +0000 |
parents | 8e57189d61b4 |
children | a16b7aced16a |
rev | line source |
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29876 | 1 ;;; esh-ext --- commands external to Eshell |
2 | |
29934
34b1ab9d583d
Change spelling of the Free Software Foundation.
Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org>
parents:
29876
diff
changeset
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation |
29876 | 4 |
32526 | 5 ;; Author: John Wiegley <johnw@gnu.org> |
6 | |
29876 | 7 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
8 | |
9 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
10 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
11 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
12 ;; any later version. | |
13 | |
14 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
15 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
17 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
18 | |
19 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
20 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the | |
21 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
22 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
23 | |
24 (provide 'esh-ext) | |
25 | |
26 (eval-when-compile (require 'esh-maint)) | |
27 | |
28 (defgroup eshell-ext nil | |
29 "External commands are invoked when operating system executables are | |
30 loaded into memory, thus beginning a new process." | |
31 :tag "External commands" | |
32 :group 'eshell) | |
33 | |
34 ;;; Commentary: | |
35 | |
36 ;; To force a command to invoked external, either provide an explicit | |
37 ;; pathname for the command argument, or prefix the command name with | |
38 ;; an asterix character. Example: | |
39 ;; | |
40 ;; grep ; make invoke `grep' Lisp function, or `eshell/grep' | |
41 ;; /bin/grep ; will definitely invoke /bin/grep | |
42 ;; *grep ; will also invoke /bin/grep | |
43 | |
44 ;;; User Variables: | |
45 | |
46 (defcustom eshell-ext-load-hook '(eshell-ext-initialize) | |
47 "*A hook that gets run when `eshell-ext' is loaded." | |
48 :type 'hook | |
49 :group 'eshell-ext) | |
50 | |
51 (defcustom eshell-binary-suffixes | |
52 (if (eshell-under-windows-p) | |
53 '(".exe" ".com" ".bat" ".cmd" "") | |
54 '("")) | |
55 "*A list of suffixes used when searching for executable files." | |
56 :type '(repeat string) | |
57 :group 'eshell-ext) | |
58 | |
59 (defcustom eshell-force-execution nil | |
60 "*If non-nil, try to execute binary files regardless of permissions. | |
61 This can be useful on systems like Windows, where the operating system | |
62 doesn't happen to honor the permission bits in certain cases; or in | |
63 cases where you want to associate an interpreter with a particular | |
64 kind of script file, but the language won't let you but a '#!' | |
65 interpreter line in the file, and you don't want to make it executable | |
66 since nothing else but Eshell will be able to understand | |
67 `eshell-interpreter-alist'." | |
68 :type 'boolean | |
69 :group 'eshell-ext) | |
70 | |
71 (defun eshell-search-path (name) | |
72 "Search the environment path for NAME." | |
73 (if (file-name-absolute-p name) | |
74 name | |
75 (let ((list (parse-colon-path (getenv "PATH"))) | |
76 suffixes n1 n2 file) | |
77 (while list | |
78 (setq n1 (concat (car list) name)) | |
79 (setq suffixes eshell-binary-suffixes) | |
80 (while suffixes | |
81 (setq n2 (concat n1 (car suffixes))) | |
82 (if (and (or (file-executable-p n2) | |
83 (and eshell-force-execution | |
84 (file-readable-p n2))) | |
85 (not (file-directory-p n2))) | |
86 (setq file n2 suffixes nil list nil)) | |
87 (setq suffixes (cdr suffixes))) | |
88 (setq list (cdr list))) | |
89 file))) | |
90 | |
91 (defcustom eshell-windows-shell-file | |
92 (if (eshell-under-windows-p) | |
93 (if (string-match "\\(\\`cmdproxy\\|sh\\)\\.\\(com\\|exe\\)" | |
94 shell-file-name) | |
95 (or (eshell-search-path "cmd.exe") | |
96 (eshell-search-path "command.exe")) | |
97 shell-file-name)) | |
98 "*The name of the shell command to use for DOS/Windows batch files. | |
99 This defaults to nil on non-Windows systems, where this variable is | |
100 wholly ignored." | |
101 :type 'file | |
102 :group 'eshell-ext) | |
103 | |
104 (defsubst eshell-invoke-batch-file (&rest args) | |
105 "Invoke a .BAT or .CMD file on DOS/Windows systems." | |
106 ;; since CMD.EXE can't handle forward slashes in the initial | |
107 ;; argument... | |
31241 | 108 (setcar args (subst-char-in-string directory-sep-char ?\\ (car args))) |
29876 | 109 (throw 'eshell-replace-command |
31241 | 110 (eshell-parse-command eshell-windows-shell-file (cons "/c" args)))) |
29876 | 111 |
112 (defcustom eshell-interpreter-alist | |
113 (if (eshell-under-windows-p) | |
114 '(("\\.\\(bat\\|cmd\\)\\'" . eshell-invoke-batch-file))) | |
115 "*An alist defining interpreter substitutions. | |
116 Each member is a cons cell of the form: | |
117 | |
118 (MATCH . INTERPRETER) | |
119 | |
120 MATCH should be a regexp, which is matched against the command name, | |
121 or a function. If either returns a non-nil value, then INTERPRETER | |
122 will be used for that command. | |
123 | |
124 If INTERPRETER is a string, it will be called as the command name, | |
125 with the original command name passed as the first argument, with all | |
126 subsequent arguments following. If INTERPRETER is a function, it will | |
127 be called with all of those arguments. Note that interpreter | |
128 functions should throw `eshell-replace-command' with the alternate | |
129 command form, or they should return a value compatible with the | |
130 possible return values of `eshell-external-command', which see." | |
131 :type '(repeat (cons (choice regexp (function :tag "Predicate")) | |
132 (choice string (function :tag "Interpreter")))) | |
133 :group 'eshell-ext) | |
134 | |
135 (defcustom eshell-alternate-command-hook nil | |
136 "*A hook run whenever external command lookup fails. | |
137 If a functions wishes to provide an alternate command, they must throw | |
138 it using the tag `eshell-replace-command'. This is done because the | |
139 substituted command need not be external at all, and therefore must be | |
140 passed up to a higher level for re-evaluation. | |
141 | |
142 Or, if the function returns a filename, that filename will be invoked | |
143 with the current command arguments rather than the command specified | |
144 by the user on the command line." | |
145 :type 'hook | |
146 :group 'eshell-ext) | |
147 | |
148 (defcustom eshell-command-interpreter-max-length 256 | |
149 "*The maximum length of any command interpreter string, plus args." | |
150 :type 'integer | |
151 :group 'eshell-ext) | |
152 | |
153 ;;; Functions: | |
154 | |
155 (defun eshell-ext-initialize () | |
156 "Initialize the external command handling code." | |
157 (make-local-hook 'eshell-named-command-hook) | |
158 (add-hook 'eshell-named-command-hook 'eshell-explicit-command nil t)) | |
159 | |
160 (defun eshell-explicit-command (command args) | |
161 "If a command name begins with `*', call it externally always. | |
162 This bypasses all Lisp functions and aliases." | |
163 (when (and (> (length command) 1) | |
164 (eq (aref command 0) ?*)) | |
165 (let ((cmd (eshell-search-path (substring command 1)))) | |
166 (if cmd | |
167 (or (eshell-external-command cmd args) | |
168 (error "%s: external command failed" cmd)) | |
169 (error "%s: external command not found" | |
170 (substring command 1)))))) | |
171 | |
172 (defun eshell-remote-command (handler command args) | |
173 "Insert output from a remote COMMAND, using ARGS. | |
174 A remote command is something that executes on a different machine. | |
175 An external command simply means external to Emacs. | |
176 | |
177 Note that this function is very crude at the moment. It gathers up | |
178 all the output from the remote command, and sends it all at once, | |
179 causing the user to wonder if anything's really going on..." | |
180 (let ((outbuf (generate-new-buffer " *eshell remote output*")) | |
181 (errbuf (generate-new-buffer " *eshell remote error*")) | |
182 (exitcode 1)) | |
183 (unwind-protect | |
184 (progn | |
185 (setq exitcode | |
186 (funcall handler 'shell-command | |
187 (mapconcat 'shell-quote-argument | |
188 (append (list command) args) " ") | |
189 outbuf errbuf)) | |
190 (eshell-print (save-excursion (set-buffer outbuf) | |
191 (buffer-string))) | |
192 (eshell-error (save-excursion (set-buffer errbuf) | |
193 (buffer-string)))) | |
194 (eshell-close-handles exitcode 'nil) | |
195 (kill-buffer outbuf) | |
196 (kill-buffer errbuf)))) | |
197 | |
198 (defun eshell-external-command (command args) | |
199 "Insert output from an external COMMAND, using ARGS." | |
200 (setq args (eshell-stringify-list (eshell-flatten-list args))) | |
201 (let ((handler | |
202 (unless (or (equal default-directory "/") | |
203 (and (eshell-under-windows-p) | |
204 (string-match "\\`[A-Za-z]:[/\\\\]\\'" | |
205 default-directory))) | |
206 (find-file-name-handler default-directory | |
207 'shell-command)))) | |
208 (if handler | |
209 (eshell-remote-command handler command args)) | |
210 (let ((interp (eshell-find-interpreter command))) | |
211 (assert interp) | |
212 (if (functionp (car interp)) | |
213 (apply (car interp) (append (cdr interp) args)) | |
214 (eshell-gather-process-output | |
215 (car interp) (append (cdr interp) args)))))) | |
216 | |
217 (defun eshell/addpath (&rest args) | |
218 "Add a set of paths to PATH." | |
219 (eshell-eval-using-options | |
220 "addpath" args | |
221 '((?b "begin" nil prepend "add path element at beginning") | |
222 (?h "help" nil nil "display this usage message") | |
223 :usage "[-b] PATH | |
224 Adds the given PATH to $PATH.") | |
225 (if args | |
226 (progn | |
227 (if prepend | |
228 (setq args (nreverse args))) | |
229 (while args | |
230 (setenv "PATH" | |
231 (if prepend | |
232 (concat (car args) path-separator | |
233 (getenv "PATH")) | |
234 (concat (getenv "PATH") path-separator | |
235 (car args)))) | |
236 (setq args (cdr args)))) | |
237 (let ((paths (parse-colon-path (getenv "PATH")))) | |
238 (while paths | |
239 (eshell-printn (car paths)) | |
240 (setq paths (cdr paths))))))) | |
241 | |
242 (defun eshell-script-interpreter (file) | |
243 "Extract the script to run from FILE, if it has #!<interp> in it. | |
244 Return nil, or a list of the form: | |
245 | |
246 (INTERPRETER [ARGS] FILE)" | |
247 (let ((maxlen eshell-command-interpreter-max-length)) | |
248 (if (and (file-readable-p file) | |
249 (file-regular-p file)) | |
250 (with-temp-buffer | |
251 (insert-file-contents-literally file nil 0 maxlen) | |
252 (if (looking-at "#!\\([^ \t\n]+\\)\\([ \t]+\\(.+\\)\\)?") | |
253 (if (match-string 3) | |
254 (list (match-string 1) | |
255 (match-string 3) | |
256 file) | |
257 (list (match-string 1) | |
258 file))))))) | |
259 | |
260 (defun eshell-find-interpreter (file &optional no-examine-p) | |
261 "Find the command interpreter with which to execute FILE. | |
262 If NO-EXAMINE-P is non-nil, FILE will not be inspected for a script | |
263 line of the form #!<interp>." | |
264 (let ((finterp | |
265 (catch 'found | |
266 (ignore | |
267 (eshell-for possible eshell-interpreter-alist | |
268 (cond | |
269 ((functionp (car possible)) | |
270 (and (funcall (car possible) file) | |
271 (throw 'found (cdr possible)))) | |
272 ((stringp (car possible)) | |
273 (and (string-match (car possible) file) | |
274 (throw 'found (cdr possible)))) | |
275 (t | |
276 (error "Invalid interpreter-alist test")))))))) | |
277 (if finterp ; first check | |
278 (list finterp file) | |
279 (let ((fullname (if (file-name-directory file) file | |
280 (eshell-search-path file))) | |
281 (suffixes eshell-binary-suffixes)) | |
282 (if (and fullname (not (or eshell-force-execution | |
283 (file-executable-p fullname)))) | |
284 (while suffixes | |
285 (let ((try (concat fullname (car suffixes)))) | |
286 (if (or (file-executable-p try) | |
287 (and eshell-force-execution | |
288 (file-readable-p try))) | |
289 (setq fullname try suffixes nil) | |
290 (setq suffixes (cdr suffixes)))))) | |
291 (cond ((not (and fullname (file-exists-p fullname))) | |
292 (let ((name (or fullname file))) | |
293 (unless (setq fullname | |
294 (run-hook-with-args-until-success | |
295 'eshell-alternate-command-hook file)) | |
296 (error "%s: command not found" name)))) | |
297 ((not (or eshell-force-execution | |
298 (file-executable-p fullname))) | |
299 (error "%s: Permission denied" fullname))) | |
300 (let (interp) | |
301 (unless no-examine-p | |
302 (setq interp (eshell-script-interpreter fullname)) | |
303 (if interp | |
304 (setq interp | |
305 (cons (car (eshell-find-interpreter (car interp) t)) | |
306 (cdr interp))))) | |
307 (or interp (list fullname))))))) | |
308 | |
309 ;;; Code: | |
310 | |
311 ;;; esh-ext.el ends here |