Mercurial > emacs
annotate src/=unexsgi.c @ 13231:fb78cec8e440
All doc strings changed to comply with standard Emacs conventions.
(ada-mode): Support new font-lock-mode.
(ada-format-paramlist): Changed all `accept' to `access'.
(ada-insert-paramlist): Changed all `accept' to `access'.
(ada-in-comment-p): Use standard Emacs way `parse-partial-sexp'.
(ada-font-lock-keywords-1): Change order of some alternatives.
author | Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org> |
---|---|
date | Tue, 17 Oct 1995 03:33:46 +0000 |
parents | b0717b54e8b6 |
children | 77efc3b74f0d |
rev | line source |
---|---|
2890 | 1 /* Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1992 |
2 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 | |
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
6 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
7 any later version. | |
8 | |
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
12 GNU General Public License for more details. | |
13 | |
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
15 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
16 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
17 | |
18 In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program. | |
19 You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve | |
20 what you give them. Help stamp out software-hoarding! */ | |
21 | |
22 | |
23 /* | |
24 * unexec.c - Convert a running program into an a.out file. | |
25 * | |
26 * Author: Spencer W. Thomas | |
27 * Computer Science Dept. | |
28 * University of Utah | |
29 * Date: Tue Mar 2 1982 | |
30 * Modified heavily since then. | |
31 * | |
32 * Synopsis: | |
33 * unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address) | |
34 * char *new_name, *a_name; | |
35 * unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; | |
36 * | |
37 * Takes a snapshot of the program and makes an a.out format file in the | |
38 * file named by the string argument new_name. | |
39 * If a_name is non-NULL, the symbol table will be taken from the given file. | |
40 * On some machines, an existing a_name file is required. | |
41 * | |
42 * The boundaries within the a.out file may be adjusted with the data_start | |
43 * and bss_start arguments. Either or both may be given as 0 for defaults. | |
44 * | |
45 * Data_start gives the boundary between the text segment and the data | |
46 * segment of the program. The text segment can contain shared, read-only | |
47 * program code and literal data, while the data segment is always unshared | |
48 * and unprotected. Data_start gives the lowest unprotected address. | |
49 * The value you specify may be rounded down to a suitable boundary | |
50 * as required by the machine you are using. | |
51 * | |
52 * Specifying zero for data_start means the boundary between text and data | |
53 * should not be the same as when the program was loaded. | |
54 * If NO_REMAP is defined, the argument data_start is ignored and the | |
55 * segment boundaries are never changed. | |
56 * | |
57 * Bss_start indicates how much of the data segment is to be saved in the | |
58 * a.out file and restored when the program is executed. It gives the lowest | |
59 * unsaved address, and is rounded up to a page boundary. The default when 0 | |
60 * is given assumes that the entire data segment is to be stored, including | |
61 * the previous data and bss as well as any additional storage allocated with | |
62 * break (2). | |
63 * | |
64 * The new file is set up to start at entry_address. | |
65 * | |
66 * If you make improvements I'd like to get them too. | |
67 * harpo!utah-cs!thomas, thomas@Utah-20 | |
68 * | |
69 */ | |
70 | |
71 /* Even more heavily modified by james@bigtex.cactus.org of Dell Computer Co. | |
72 * ELF support added. | |
73 * | |
74 * Basic theory: the data space of the running process needs to be | |
75 * dumped to the output file. Normally we would just enlarge the size | |
76 * of .data, scooting everything down. But we can't do that in ELF, | |
77 * because there is often something between the .data space and the | |
78 * .bss space. | |
79 * | |
80 * In the temacs dump below, notice that the Global Offset Table | |
81 * (.got) and the Dynamic link data (.dynamic) come between .data1 and | |
82 * .bss. It does not work to overlap .data with these fields. | |
83 * | |
84 * The solution is to create a new .data segment. This segment is | |
85 * filled with data from the current process. Since the contents of | |
86 * various sections refer to sections by index, the new .data segment | |
87 * is made the last in the table to avoid changing any existing index. | |
88 | |
89 * This is an example of how the section headers are changed. "Addr" | |
90 * is a process virtual address. "Offset" is a file offset. | |
91 | |
92 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -h temacs | |
93 | |
94 temacs: | |
95 | |
96 **** SECTION HEADER TABLE **** | |
97 [No] Type Flags Addr Offset Size Name | |
98 Link Info Adralgn Entsize | |
99 | |
100 [1] 1 2 0x80480d4 0xd4 0x13 .interp | |
101 0 0 0x1 0 | |
102 | |
103 [2] 5 2 0x80480e8 0xe8 0x388 .hash | |
104 3 0 0x4 0x4 | |
105 | |
106 [3] 11 2 0x8048470 0x470 0x7f0 .dynsym | |
107 4 1 0x4 0x10 | |
108 | |
109 [4] 3 2 0x8048c60 0xc60 0x3ad .dynstr | |
110 0 0 0x1 0 | |
111 | |
112 [5] 9 2 0x8049010 0x1010 0x338 .rel.plt | |
113 3 7 0x4 0x8 | |
114 | |
115 [6] 1 6 0x8049348 0x1348 0x3 .init | |
116 0 0 0x4 0 | |
117 | |
118 [7] 1 6 0x804934c 0x134c 0x680 .plt | |
119 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
120 | |
121 [8] 1 6 0x80499cc 0x19cc 0x3c56f .text | |
122 0 0 0x4 0 | |
123 | |
124 [9] 1 6 0x8085f3c 0x3df3c 0x3 .fini | |
125 0 0 0x4 0 | |
126 | |
127 [10] 1 2 0x8085f40 0x3df40 0x69c .rodata | |
128 0 0 0x4 0 | |
129 | |
130 [11] 1 2 0x80865dc 0x3e5dc 0xd51 .rodata1 | |
131 0 0 0x4 0 | |
132 | |
133 [12] 1 3 0x8088330 0x3f330 0x20afc .data | |
134 0 0 0x4 0 | |
135 | |
136 [13] 1 3 0x80a8e2c 0x5fe2c 0x89d .data1 | |
137 0 0 0x4 0 | |
138 | |
139 [14] 1 3 0x80a96cc 0x606cc 0x1a8 .got | |
140 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
141 | |
142 [15] 6 3 0x80a9874 0x60874 0x80 .dynamic | |
143 4 0 0x4 0x8 | |
144 | |
145 [16] 8 3 0x80a98f4 0x608f4 0x449c .bss | |
146 0 0 0x4 0 | |
147 | |
148 [17] 2 0 0 0x608f4 0x9b90 .symtab | |
149 18 371 0x4 0x10 | |
150 | |
151 [18] 3 0 0 0x6a484 0x8526 .strtab | |
152 0 0 0x1 0 | |
153 | |
154 [19] 3 0 0 0x729aa 0x93 .shstrtab | |
155 0 0 0x1 0 | |
156 | |
157 [20] 1 0 0 0x72a3d 0x68b7 .comment | |
158 0 0 0x1 0 | |
159 | |
160 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -h xemacs | |
161 | |
162 xemacs: | |
163 | |
164 **** SECTION HEADER TABLE **** | |
165 [No] Type Flags Addr Offset Size Name | |
166 Link Info Adralgn Entsize | |
167 | |
168 [1] 1 2 0x80480d4 0xd4 0x13 .interp | |
169 0 0 0x1 0 | |
170 | |
171 [2] 5 2 0x80480e8 0xe8 0x388 .hash | |
172 3 0 0x4 0x4 | |
173 | |
174 [3] 11 2 0x8048470 0x470 0x7f0 .dynsym | |
175 4 1 0x4 0x10 | |
176 | |
177 [4] 3 2 0x8048c60 0xc60 0x3ad .dynstr | |
178 0 0 0x1 0 | |
179 | |
180 [5] 9 2 0x8049010 0x1010 0x338 .rel.plt | |
181 3 7 0x4 0x8 | |
182 | |
183 [6] 1 6 0x8049348 0x1348 0x3 .init | |
184 0 0 0x4 0 | |
185 | |
186 [7] 1 6 0x804934c 0x134c 0x680 .plt | |
187 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
188 | |
189 [8] 1 6 0x80499cc 0x19cc 0x3c56f .text | |
190 0 0 0x4 0 | |
191 | |
192 [9] 1 6 0x8085f3c 0x3df3c 0x3 .fini | |
193 0 0 0x4 0 | |
194 | |
195 [10] 1 2 0x8085f40 0x3df40 0x69c .rodata | |
196 0 0 0x4 0 | |
197 | |
198 [11] 1 2 0x80865dc 0x3e5dc 0xd51 .rodata1 | |
199 0 0 0x4 0 | |
200 | |
201 [12] 1 3 0x8088330 0x3f330 0x20afc .data | |
202 0 0 0x4 0 | |
203 | |
204 [13] 1 3 0x80a8e2c 0x5fe2c 0x89d .data1 | |
205 0 0 0x4 0 | |
206 | |
207 [14] 1 3 0x80a96cc 0x606cc 0x1a8 .got | |
208 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
209 | |
210 [15] 6 3 0x80a9874 0x60874 0x80 .dynamic | |
211 4 0 0x4 0x8 | |
212 | |
213 [16] 8 3 0x80c6800 0x7d800 0 .bss | |
214 0 0 0x4 0 | |
215 | |
216 [17] 2 0 0 0x7d800 0x9b90 .symtab | |
217 18 371 0x4 0x10 | |
218 | |
219 [18] 3 0 0 0x87390 0x8526 .strtab | |
220 0 0 0x1 0 | |
221 | |
222 [19] 3 0 0 0x8f8b6 0x93 .shstrtab | |
223 0 0 0x1 0 | |
224 | |
225 [20] 1 0 0 0x8f949 0x68b7 .comment | |
226 0 0 0x1 0 | |
227 | |
228 [21] 1 3 0x80a98f4 0x608f4 0x1cf0c .data | |
229 0 0 0x4 0 | |
230 | |
231 * This is an example of how the file header is changed. "Shoff" is | |
232 * the section header offset within the file. Since that table is | |
233 * after the new .data section, it is moved. "Shnum" is the number of | |
234 * sections, which we increment. | |
235 * | |
236 * "Phoff" is the file offset to the program header. "Phentsize" and | |
237 * "Shentsz" are the program and section header entries sizes respectively. | |
238 * These can be larger than the apparent struct sizes. | |
239 | |
240 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -f temacs | |
241 | |
242 temacs: | |
243 | |
244 **** ELF HEADER **** | |
245 Class Data Type Machine Version | |
246 Entry Phoff Shoff Flags Ehsize | |
247 Phentsize Phnum Shentsz Shnum Shstrndx | |
248 | |
249 1 1 2 3 1 | |
250 0x80499cc 0x34 0x792f4 0 0x34 | |
251 0x20 5 0x28 21 19 | |
252 | |
253 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -f xemacs | |
254 | |
255 xemacs: | |
256 | |
257 **** ELF HEADER **** | |
258 Class Data Type Machine Version | |
259 Entry Phoff Shoff Flags Ehsize | |
260 Phentsize Phnum Shentsz Shnum Shstrndx | |
261 | |
262 1 1 2 3 1 | |
263 0x80499cc 0x34 0x96200 0 0x34 | |
264 0x20 5 0x28 22 19 | |
265 | |
266 * These are the program headers. "Offset" is the file offset to the | |
267 * segment. "Vaddr" is the memory load address. "Filesz" is the | |
268 * segment size as it appears in the file, and "Memsz" is the size in | |
269 * memory. Below, the third segment is the code and the fourth is the | |
270 * data: the difference between Filesz and Memsz is .bss | |
271 | |
272 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -o temacs | |
273 | |
274 temacs: | |
275 ***** PROGRAM EXECUTION HEADER ***** | |
276 Type Offset Vaddr Paddr | |
277 Filesz Memsz Flags Align | |
278 | |
279 6 0x34 0x8048034 0 | |
280 0xa0 0xa0 5 0 | |
281 | |
282 3 0xd4 0 0 | |
283 0x13 0 4 0 | |
284 | |
285 1 0x34 0x8048034 0 | |
286 0x3f2f9 0x3f2f9 5 0x1000 | |
287 | |
288 1 0x3f330 0x8088330 0 | |
289 0x215c4 0x25a60 7 0x1000 | |
290 | |
291 2 0x60874 0x80a9874 0 | |
292 0x80 0 7 0 | |
293 | |
294 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -o xemacs | |
295 | |
296 xemacs: | |
297 ***** PROGRAM EXECUTION HEADER ***** | |
298 Type Offset Vaddr Paddr | |
299 Filesz Memsz Flags Align | |
300 | |
301 6 0x34 0x8048034 0 | |
302 0xa0 0xa0 5 0 | |
303 | |
304 3 0xd4 0 0 | |
305 0x13 0 4 0 | |
306 | |
307 1 0x34 0x8048034 0 | |
308 0x3f2f9 0x3f2f9 5 0x1000 | |
309 | |
310 1 0x3f330 0x8088330 0 | |
311 0x3e4d0 0x3e4d0 7 0x1000 | |
312 | |
313 2 0x60874 0x80a9874 0 | |
314 0x80 0 7 0 | |
315 | |
316 | |
317 */ | |
318 | |
319 /* Modified by wtien@urbana.mcd.mot.com of Motorola Inc. | |
320 * | |
321 * The above mechanism does not work if the unexeced ELF file is being | |
322 * re-layout by other applications (such as `strip'). All the applications | |
323 * that re-layout the internal of ELF will layout all sections in ascending | |
324 * order of their file offsets. After the re-layout, the data2 section will | |
325 * still be the LAST section in the section header vector, but its file offset | |
326 * is now being pushed far away down, and causes part of it not to be mapped | |
327 * in (ie. not covered by the load segment entry in PHDR vector), therefore | |
328 * causes the new binary to fail. | |
329 * | |
330 * The solution is to modify the unexec algorithm to insert the new data2 | |
331 * section header right before the new bss section header, so their file | |
332 * offsets will be in the ascending order. Since some of the section's (all | |
333 * sections AFTER the bss section) indexes are now changed, we also need to | |
334 * modify some fields to make them point to the right sections. This is done | |
335 * by macro PATCH_INDEX. All the fields that need to be patched are: | |
336 * | |
337 * 1. ELF header e_shstrndx field. | |
338 * 2. section header sh_link and sh_info field. | |
339 * 3. symbol table entry st_shndx field. | |
340 * | |
341 * The above example now should look like: | |
342 | |
343 **** SECTION HEADER TABLE **** | |
344 [No] Type Flags Addr Offset Size Name | |
345 Link Info Adralgn Entsize | |
346 | |
347 [1] 1 2 0x80480d4 0xd4 0x13 .interp | |
348 0 0 0x1 0 | |
349 | |
350 [2] 5 2 0x80480e8 0xe8 0x388 .hash | |
351 3 0 0x4 0x4 | |
352 | |
353 [3] 11 2 0x8048470 0x470 0x7f0 .dynsym | |
354 4 1 0x4 0x10 | |
355 | |
356 [4] 3 2 0x8048c60 0xc60 0x3ad .dynstr | |
357 0 0 0x1 0 | |
358 | |
359 [5] 9 2 0x8049010 0x1010 0x338 .rel.plt | |
360 3 7 0x4 0x8 | |
361 | |
362 [6] 1 6 0x8049348 0x1348 0x3 .init | |
363 0 0 0x4 0 | |
364 | |
365 [7] 1 6 0x804934c 0x134c 0x680 .plt | |
366 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
367 | |
368 [8] 1 6 0x80499cc 0x19cc 0x3c56f .text | |
369 0 0 0x4 0 | |
370 | |
371 [9] 1 6 0x8085f3c 0x3df3c 0x3 .fini | |
372 0 0 0x4 0 | |
373 | |
374 [10] 1 2 0x8085f40 0x3df40 0x69c .rodata | |
375 0 0 0x4 0 | |
376 | |
377 [11] 1 2 0x80865dc 0x3e5dc 0xd51 .rodata1 | |
378 0 0 0x4 0 | |
379 | |
380 [12] 1 3 0x8088330 0x3f330 0x20afc .data | |
381 0 0 0x4 0 | |
382 | |
383 [13] 1 3 0x80a8e2c 0x5fe2c 0x89d .data1 | |
384 0 0 0x4 0 | |
385 | |
386 [14] 1 3 0x80a96cc 0x606cc 0x1a8 .got | |
387 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
388 | |
389 [15] 6 3 0x80a9874 0x60874 0x80 .dynamic | |
390 4 0 0x4 0x8 | |
391 | |
392 [16] 1 3 0x80a98f4 0x608f4 0x1cf0c .data | |
393 0 0 0x4 0 | |
394 | |
395 [17] 8 3 0x80c6800 0x7d800 0 .bss | |
396 0 0 0x4 0 | |
397 | |
398 [18] 2 0 0 0x7d800 0x9b90 .symtab | |
399 19 371 0x4 0x10 | |
400 | |
401 [19] 3 0 0 0x87390 0x8526 .strtab | |
402 0 0 0x1 0 | |
403 | |
404 [20] 3 0 0 0x8f8b6 0x93 .shstrtab | |
405 0 0 0x1 0 | |
406 | |
407 [21] 1 0 0 0x8f949 0x68b7 .comment | |
408 0 0 0x1 0 | |
409 | |
410 */ | |
411 | |
412 #include <sys/types.h> | |
413 #include <stdio.h> | |
414 #include <sys/stat.h> | |
415 #include <memory.h> | |
416 #include <string.h> | |
417 #include <errno.h> | |
418 #include <unistd.h> | |
419 #include <fcntl.h> | |
420 #include <elf.h> | |
7340
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421 #include <syms.h> /* for HDRR declaration */ |
2890 | 422 #include <sys/mman.h> |
423 | |
424 #ifndef emacs | |
425 #define fatal(a, b, c) fprintf(stderr, a, b, c), exit(1) | |
426 #else | |
427 extern void fatal(char *, ...); | |
428 #endif | |
429 | |
430 /* Get the address of a particular section or program header entry, | |
431 * accounting for the size of the entries. | |
432 */ | |
433 | |
434 #define OLD_SECTION_H(n) \ | |
435 (*(Elf32_Shdr *) ((byte *) old_section_h + old_file_h->e_shentsize * (n))) | |
436 #define NEW_SECTION_H(n) \ | |
437 (*(Elf32_Shdr *) ((byte *) new_section_h + new_file_h->e_shentsize * (n))) | |
438 #define OLD_PROGRAM_H(n) \ | |
439 (*(Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) old_program_h + old_file_h->e_phentsize * (n))) | |
440 #define NEW_PROGRAM_H(n) \ | |
441 (*(Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) new_program_h + new_file_h->e_phentsize * (n))) | |
442 | |
443 #define PATCH_INDEX(n) \ | |
444 do { \ | |
445 if ((n) >= old_bss_index) \ | |
446 (n)++; } while (0) | |
447 typedef unsigned char byte; | |
448 | |
449 /* Round X up to a multiple of Y. */ | |
450 | |
451 int | |
452 round_up (x, y) | |
453 int x, y; | |
454 { | |
455 int rem = x % y; | |
456 if (rem == 0) | |
457 return x; | |
458 return x - rem + y; | |
459 } | |
460 | |
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461 /* Return the index of the section named NAME. |
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462 SECTION_NAMES, FILE_NAME and FILE_H give information |
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463 about the file we are looking in. |
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464 |
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465 If we don't find the section NAME, that is a fatal error |
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466 if NOERROR is 0; we return -1 if NOERROR is nonzero. */ |
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467 |
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468 static int |
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469 find_section (name, section_names, file_name, file_h, noerror) |
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470 char *name; |
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471 char *section_names; |
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472 char *file_name; |
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473 Elf32_Ehdr file_h; |
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474 int noerror; |
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475 { |
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476 int idx; |
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477 |
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478 for (idx = 1; idx < file_h->e_shnum; idx++) |
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479 { |
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480 #ifdef DEBUG |
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481 fprintf (stderr, "Looking for %s - found %s\n", name, |
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482 section_names + OLD_SECTION_H (idx).sh_name); |
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483 #endif |
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484 if (!strcmp (section_names + OLD_SECTION_H (idx).sh_name, |
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485 name)) |
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486 break; |
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487 } |
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488 if (idx == file_h->e_shnum) |
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489 { |
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490 if (noerror) |
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491 return -1; |
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492 else |
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493 fatal ("Can't find .bss in %s.\n", file_name, 0); |
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494 } |
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495 |
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496 return idx; |
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497 } |
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498 |
2890 | 499 /* **************************************************************** |
500 * unexec | |
501 * | |
502 * driving logic. | |
503 * | |
504 * In ELF, this works by replacing the old .bss section with a new | |
505 * .data section, and inserting an empty .bss immediately afterwards. | |
506 * | |
507 */ | |
508 void | |
509 unexec (new_name, old_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address) | |
510 char *new_name, *old_name; | |
511 unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; | |
512 { | |
513 extern unsigned int bss_end; | |
514 int new_file, old_file, new_file_size; | |
515 | |
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516 /* Pointers to the base of the image of the two files. */ |
2890 | 517 caddr_t old_base, new_base; |
518 | |
519 /* Pointers to the file, program and section headers for the old and new | |
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520 files. */ |
2890 | 521 Elf32_Ehdr *old_file_h, *new_file_h; |
522 Elf32_Phdr *old_program_h, *new_program_h; | |
523 Elf32_Shdr *old_section_h, *new_section_h; | |
524 | |
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525 /* Point to the section name table in the old file. */ |
2890 | 526 char *old_section_names; |
527 | |
528 Elf32_Addr old_bss_addr, new_bss_addr; | |
529 Elf32_Word old_bss_size, new_data2_size; | |
530 Elf32_Off new_data2_offset; | |
531 Elf32_Addr new_data2_addr; | |
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532 Elf32_Addr new_offsets_shift; |
2890 | 533 |
534 int n, nn, old_bss_index, old_data_index, new_data2_index; | |
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535 int old_mdebug_index; |
2890 | 536 struct stat stat_buf; |
537 | |
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538 /* Open the old file & map it into the address space. */ |
2890 | 539 |
540 old_file = open (old_name, O_RDONLY); | |
541 | |
542 if (old_file < 0) | |
543 fatal ("Can't open %s for reading: errno %d\n", old_name, errno); | |
544 | |
545 if (fstat (old_file, &stat_buf) == -1) | |
546 fatal ("Can't fstat(%s): errno %d\n", old_name, errno); | |
547 | |
548 old_base = mmap (0, stat_buf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, old_file, 0); | |
549 | |
550 if (old_base == (caddr_t) -1) | |
551 fatal ("Can't mmap(%s): errno %d\n", old_name, errno); | |
552 | |
553 #ifdef DEBUG | |
554 fprintf (stderr, "mmap(%s, %x) -> %x\n", old_name, stat_buf.st_size, | |
555 old_base); | |
556 #endif | |
557 | |
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558 /* Get pointers to headers & section names. */ |
2890 | 559 |
560 old_file_h = (Elf32_Ehdr *) old_base; | |
561 old_program_h = (Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) old_base + old_file_h->e_phoff); | |
562 old_section_h = (Elf32_Shdr *) ((byte *) old_base + old_file_h->e_shoff); | |
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563 old_section_names |
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564 = (char *) old_base + OLD_SECTION_H (old_file_h->e_shstrndx).sh_offset; |
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565 |
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566 /* Find the mdebug section, if any. */ |
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567 |
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568 old_mdebug_index = find_section (".mdebug", old_section_names, |
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569 old_name, old_file_h, 1); |
2890 | 570 |
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571 /* Find the old .bss section. */ |
2890 | 572 |
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573 old_bss_index = find_section (".bss", old_section_names, |
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574 old_name, old_file_h, 0); |
2890 | 575 |
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576 /* Find the old .data section. Figure out parameters of |
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577 the new data2 and bss sections. */ |
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578 |
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579 old_data_index = find_section (".data", old_section_names, |
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580 old_name, old_file_h, 0); |
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581 |
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582 old_bss_addr = OLD_SECTION_H (old_bss_index).sh_addr; |
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583 old_bss_size = OLD_SECTION_H (old_bss_index).sh_size; |
2890 | 584 #if defined(emacs) || !defined(DEBUG) |
585 bss_end = (unsigned int) sbrk (0); | |
586 new_bss_addr = (Elf32_Addr) bss_end; | |
587 #else | |
588 new_bss_addr = old_bss_addr + old_bss_size + 0x1234; | |
589 #endif | |
590 new_data2_addr = old_bss_addr; | |
591 new_data2_size = new_bss_addr - old_bss_addr; | |
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592 new_data2_offset = OLD_SECTION_H (old_data_index).sh_offset + |
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593 (new_data2_addr - OLD_SECTION_H (old_data_index).sh_addr); |
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594 new_offsets_shift = new_bss_addr - |
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595 ((old_bss_addr & ~0xfff) + ((old_bss_addr & 0xfff) ? 0x1000 : 0)); |
2890 | 596 |
597 #ifdef DEBUG | |
598 fprintf (stderr, "old_bss_index %d\n", old_bss_index); | |
599 fprintf (stderr, "old_bss_addr %x\n", old_bss_addr); | |
600 fprintf (stderr, "old_bss_size %x\n", old_bss_size); | |
601 fprintf (stderr, "new_bss_addr %x\n", new_bss_addr); | |
602 fprintf (stderr, "new_data2_addr %x\n", new_data2_addr); | |
603 fprintf (stderr, "new_data2_size %x\n", new_data2_size); | |
604 fprintf (stderr, "new_data2_offset %x\n", new_data2_offset); | |
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605 fprintf (stderr, "new_offsets_shift %x\n", new_offsets_shift); |
2890 | 606 #endif |
607 | |
608 if ((unsigned) new_bss_addr < (unsigned) old_bss_addr + old_bss_size) | |
609 fatal (".bss shrank when undumping???\n", 0, 0); | |
610 | |
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611 /* Set the output file to the right size and mmap it. Set |
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612 pointers to various interesting objects. stat_buf still has |
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613 old_file data. */ |
2890 | 614 |
615 new_file = open (new_name, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0666); | |
616 if (new_file < 0) | |
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617 fatal ("Can't creat (%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); |
2890 | 618 |
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619 new_file_size = stat_buf.st_size + old_file_h->e_shentsize + new_offsets_shift; |
2890 | 620 |
621 if (ftruncate (new_file, new_file_size)) | |
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622 fatal ("Can't ftruncate (%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); |
2890 | 623 |
624 new_base = mmap (0, new_file_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, | |
625 new_file, 0); | |
626 | |
627 if (new_base == (caddr_t) -1) | |
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628 fatal ("Can't mmap (%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); |
2890 | 629 |
630 new_file_h = (Elf32_Ehdr *) new_base; | |
631 new_program_h = (Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) new_base + old_file_h->e_phoff); | |
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632 new_section_h |
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633 = (Elf32_Shdr *) ((byte *) new_base + old_file_h->e_shoff |
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634 + new_offsets_shift); |
2890 | 635 |
636 /* Make our new file, program and section headers as copies of the | |
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637 originals. */ |
2890 | 638 |
639 memcpy (new_file_h, old_file_h, old_file_h->e_ehsize); | |
640 memcpy (new_program_h, old_program_h, | |
641 old_file_h->e_phnum * old_file_h->e_phentsize); | |
642 | |
643 /* Modify the e_shstrndx if necessary. */ | |
644 PATCH_INDEX (new_file_h->e_shstrndx); | |
645 | |
646 /* Fix up file header. We'll add one section. Section header is | |
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647 further away now. */ |
2890 | 648 |
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649 new_file_h->e_shoff += new_offsets_shift; |
2890 | 650 new_file_h->e_shnum += 1; |
651 | |
652 #ifdef DEBUG | |
653 fprintf (stderr, "Old section offset %x\n", old_file_h->e_shoff); | |
654 fprintf (stderr, "Old section count %d\n", old_file_h->e_shnum); | |
655 fprintf (stderr, "New section offset %x\n", new_file_h->e_shoff); | |
656 fprintf (stderr, "New section count %d\n", new_file_h->e_shnum); | |
657 #endif | |
658 | |
659 /* Fix up a new program header. Extend the writable data segment so | |
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660 that the bss area is covered too. Find that segment by looking |
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661 for a segment that ends just before the .bss area. Make sure |
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662 that no segments are above the new .data2. Put a loop at the end |
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663 to adjust the offset and address of any segment that is above |
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664 data2, just in case we decide to allow this later. */ |
2890 | 665 |
666 for (n = new_file_h->e_phnum - 1; n >= 0; n--) | |
667 { | |
668 /* Compute maximum of all requirements for alignment of section. */ | |
669 int alignment = (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n)).p_align; | |
670 if ((OLD_SECTION_H (old_bss_index)).sh_addralign > alignment) | |
671 alignment = OLD_SECTION_H (old_bss_index).sh_addralign; | |
672 | |
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673 /* Supposedly this condition is okay for the SGI. */ |
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674 #if 0 |
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675 if (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_vaddr + NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_filesz > old_bss_addr) |
2890 | 676 fatal ("Program segment above .bss in %s\n", old_name, 0); |
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677 #endif |
2890 | 678 |
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679 if (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_type == PT_LOAD |
2890 | 680 && (round_up ((NEW_PROGRAM_H (n)).p_vaddr |
681 + (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n)).p_filesz, | |
682 alignment) | |
683 == round_up (old_bss_addr, alignment))) | |
684 break; | |
685 } | |
686 if (n < 0) | |
687 fatal ("Couldn't find segment next to .bss in %s\n", old_name, 0); | |
688 | |
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689 NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_filesz += new_offsets_shift; |
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690 NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_memsz = NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_filesz; |
2890 | 691 |
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692 #if 1 /* Maybe allow section after data2 - does this ever happen? */ |
2890 | 693 for (n = new_file_h->e_phnum - 1; n >= 0; n--) |
694 { | |
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695 if (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_vaddr |
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696 && NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_vaddr >= new_data2_addr) |
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697 NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_vaddr += new_offsets_shift - old_bss_size; |
2890 | 698 |
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699 if (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_offset >= new_data2_offset) |
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700 NEW_PROGRAM_H (n).p_offset += new_offsets_shift; |
2890 | 701 } |
702 #endif | |
703 | |
704 /* Fix up section headers based on new .data2 section. Any section | |
7340
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|
705 whose offset or virtual address is after the new .data2 section |
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diff
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|
706 gets its value adjusted. .bss size becomes zero and new address |
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(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
707 is set. data2 section header gets added by copying the existing |
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|
708 .data header and modifying the offset, address and size. */ |
2890 | 709 for (old_data_index = 1; old_data_index < old_file_h->e_shnum; |
710 old_data_index++) | |
7340
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|
711 if (!strcmp (old_section_names + OLD_SECTION_H (old_data_index).sh_name, |
2890 | 712 ".data")) |
713 break; | |
714 if (old_data_index == old_file_h->e_shnum) | |
715 fatal ("Can't find .data in %s.\n", old_name, 0); | |
716 | |
717 /* Walk through all section headers, insert the new data2 section right | |
7340
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|
718 before the new bss section. */ |
2890 | 719 for (n = 1, nn = 1; n < old_file_h->e_shnum; n++, nn++) |
720 { | |
721 caddr_t src; | |
13222
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(unexec): Find the old data section.
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|
722 |
13223
b0717b54e8b6
(find_section): New function.
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diff
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|
723 /* If it is bss section, insert the new data2 section before it. */ |
b0717b54e8b6
(find_section): New function.
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|
724 if (n == old_bss_index) |
2890 | 725 { |
7340
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|
726 /* Steal the data section header for this data2 section. */ |
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|
727 memcpy (&NEW_SECTION_H (nn), &OLD_SECTION_H (old_data_index), |
2890 | 728 new_file_h->e_shentsize); |
729 | |
7340
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|
730 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_addr = new_data2_addr; |
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(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
731 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset = new_data2_offset; |
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(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
732 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_size = new_data2_size; |
2890 | 733 /* Use the bss section's alignment. This will assure that the |
734 new data2 section always be placed in the same spot as the old | |
7340
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(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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diff
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|
735 bss section by any other application. */ |
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|
736 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_addralign = OLD_SECTION_H (n).sh_addralign; |
2890 | 737 |
7340
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(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
738 /* Now copy over what we have in the memory now. */ |
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(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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diff
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|
739 memcpy (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset + new_base, |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
740 (caddr_t) OLD_SECTION_H (n).sh_addr, |
2890 | 741 new_data2_size); |
742 nn++; | |
13222
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(unexec): Find the old data section.
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|
743 memcpy (&NEW_SECTION_H (nn), &OLD_SECTION_H (n), |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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diff
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|
744 old_file_h->e_shentsize); |
2890 | 745 |
13222
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diff
changeset
|
746 /* The new bss section's size is zero, and its file offset and virtual |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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diff
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|
747 address should be off by NEW_OFFSETS_SHIFT. */ |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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diff
changeset
|
748 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset += new_offsets_shift; |
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diff
changeset
|
749 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_addr = new_bss_addr; |
2890 | 750 /* Let the new bss section address alignment be the same as the |
751 section address alignment followed the old bss section, so | |
7340
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diff
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|
752 this section will be placed in exactly the same place. */ |
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(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
753 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_addralign = OLD_SECTION_H (nn).sh_addralign; |
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(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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diff
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|
754 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_size = 0; |
2890 | 755 } |
13223
b0717b54e8b6
(find_section): New function.
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diff
changeset
|
756 else |
b0717b54e8b6
(find_section): New function.
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diff
changeset
|
757 memcpy (&NEW_SECTION_H (nn), &OLD_SECTION_H (n), |
b0717b54e8b6
(find_section): New function.
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changeset
|
758 old_file_h->e_shentsize); |
13222
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(unexec): Find the old data section.
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diff
changeset
|
759 |
93a5a82b3b75
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diff
changeset
|
760 /* Any section that was original placed AFTER the bss |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
761 section must now be adjusted by NEW_OFFSETS_SHIFT. */ |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
762 |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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diff
changeset
|
763 if (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset >= new_data2_offset) |
93a5a82b3b75
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
764 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset += new_offsets_shift; |
2890 | 765 |
766 /* If any section hdr refers to the section after the new .data | |
767 section, make it refer to next one because we have inserted | |
7340
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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diff
changeset
|
768 a new section in between. */ |
2890 | 769 |
7340
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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diff
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|
770 PATCH_INDEX (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_link); |
8617
3444e68d8b38
(unexec): Copy previous change in unexelf.c.
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diff
changeset
|
771 /* For symbol tables, info is a symbol table index, |
3444e68d8b38
(unexec): Copy previous change in unexelf.c.
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diff
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|
772 so don't change it. */ |
3444e68d8b38
(unexec): Copy previous change in unexelf.c.
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|
773 if (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB |
3444e68d8b38
(unexec): Copy previous change in unexelf.c.
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diff
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|
774 && NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM) |
3444e68d8b38
(unexec): Copy previous change in unexelf.c.
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diff
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|
775 PATCH_INDEX (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_info); |
2890 | 776 |
777 /* Now, start to copy the content of sections. */ | |
7340
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
778 if (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_type == SHT_NULL |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
779 || NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) |
2890 | 780 continue; |
781 | |
782 /* Write out the sections. .data and .data1 (and data2, called | |
7340
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
783 ".data" in the strings table) get copied from the current process |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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diff
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|
784 instead of the old file. */ |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
785 if (!strcmp (old_section_names + NEW_SECTION_H (n).sh_name, ".data") |
13222
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(unexec): Find the old data section.
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|
786 || !strcmp (old_section_names + NEW_SECTION_H (n).sh_name, ".data1") |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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diff
changeset
|
787 || !strcmp (old_section_names + NEW_SECTION_H (n).sh_name, ".got")) |
7340
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(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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diff
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|
788 src = (caddr_t) OLD_SECTION_H (n).sh_addr; |
2890 | 789 else |
7340
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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diff
changeset
|
790 src = old_base + OLD_SECTION_H (n).sh_offset; |
2890 | 791 |
7340
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
792 memcpy (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset + new_base, src, |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
793 NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_size); |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
794 |
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(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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diff
changeset
|
795 /* Adjust the HDRR offsets in .mdebug and copy the |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
796 line data if it's in its usual 'hole' in the object. |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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diff
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|
797 Makes the new file debuggable with dbx. |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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diff
changeset
|
798 patches up two problems: the absolute file offsets |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
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2891
diff
changeset
|
799 in the HDRR record of .mdebug (see /usr/include/syms.h), and |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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diff
changeset
|
800 the ld bug that gets the line table in a hole in the |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
801 elf file rather than in the .mdebug section proper. |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
802 David Anderson. davea@sgi.com Jan 16,1994. */ |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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changeset
|
803 if (n == old_mdebug_index) |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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diff
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|
804 { |
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(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
805 #define MDEBUGADJUST(__ct,__fileaddr) \ |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
806 if (n_phdrr->__ct > 0) \ |
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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|
807 { \ |
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(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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changeset
|
808 n_phdrr->__fileaddr += movement; \ |
1c2342e0edae
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|
809 } |
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(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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changeset
|
810 |
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|
811 HDRR * o_phdrr = (HDRR *)((byte *)old_base + OLD_SECTION_H (n).sh_offset); |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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changeset
|
812 HDRR * n_phdrr = (HDRR *)((byte *)new_base + NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset); |
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|
813 unsigned movement = new_offsets_shift; |
7340
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|
814 |
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(unexec): Find the old data section.
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changeset
|
815 MDEBUGADJUST (idnMax, cbDnOffset); |
93a5a82b3b75
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
816 MDEBUGADJUST (ipdMax, cbPdOffset); |
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(unexec): Find the old data section.
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diff
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|
817 MDEBUGADJUST (isymMax, cbSymOffset); |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
818 MDEBUGADJUST (ioptMax, cbOptOffset); |
93a5a82b3b75
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diff
changeset
|
819 MDEBUGADJUST (iauxMax, cbAuxOffset); |
93a5a82b3b75
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diff
changeset
|
820 MDEBUGADJUST (issMax, cbSsOffset); |
93a5a82b3b75
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changeset
|
821 MDEBUGADJUST (issExtMax, cbSsExtOffset); |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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8617
diff
changeset
|
822 MDEBUGADJUST (ifdMax, cbFdOffset); |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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8617
diff
changeset
|
823 MDEBUGADJUST (crfd, cbRfdOffset); |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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diff
changeset
|
824 MDEBUGADJUST (iextMax, cbExtOffset); |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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parents:
8617
diff
changeset
|
825 /* The Line Section, being possible off in a hole of the object, |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
826 requires special handling. */ |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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parents:
8617
diff
changeset
|
827 if (n_phdrr->cbLine > 0) |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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parents:
8617
diff
changeset
|
828 { |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
829 if (o_phdrr->cbLineOffset > (OLD_SECTION_H (n).sh_offset |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
830 + OLD_SECTION_H (n).sh_size)) |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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parents:
8617
diff
changeset
|
831 { |
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(unexec): Find the old data section.
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parents:
8617
diff
changeset
|
832 /* line data is in a hole in elf. do special copy and adjust |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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parents:
8617
diff
changeset
|
833 for this ld mistake. |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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parents:
8617
diff
changeset
|
834 */ |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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parents:
8617
diff
changeset
|
835 n_phdrr->cbLineOffset += movement; |
7340
1c2342e0edae
(unexec): Handle debugging info properly.
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changeset
|
836 |
13222
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diff
changeset
|
837 memcpy (n_phdrr->cbLineOffset + new_base, |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
838 o_phdrr->cbLineOffset + old_base, n_phdrr->cbLine); |
93a5a82b3b75
(unexec): Find the old data section.
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839 } |
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840 else |
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841 { |
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842 /* somehow line data is in .mdebug as it is supposed to be. */ |
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843 MDEBUGADJUST (cbLine, cbLineOffset); |
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844 } |
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845 } |
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846 } |
2890 | 847 |
848 /* If it is the symbol table, its st_shndx field needs to be patched. */ | |
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849 if (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB |
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850 || NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM) |
2890 | 851 { |
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852 Elf32_Shdr *spt = &NEW_SECTION_H (nn); |
2890 | 853 unsigned int num = spt->sh_size / spt->sh_entsize; |
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854 Elf32_Sym * sym = (Elf32_Sym *) (NEW_SECTION_H (nn).sh_offset |
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855 + new_base); |
2890 | 856 for (; num--; sym++) |
857 { | |
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858 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF |
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859 || sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS |
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860 || sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON) |
2890 | 861 continue; |
862 | |
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863 PATCH_INDEX (sym->st_shndx); |
2890 | 864 } |
865 } | |
866 } | |
867 | |
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868 /* Close the files and make the new file executable. */ |
2890 | 869 |
870 if (close (old_file)) | |
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871 fatal ("Can't close (%s): errno %d\n", old_name, errno); |
2890 | 872 |
873 if (close (new_file)) | |
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874 fatal ("Can't close (%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); |
2890 | 875 |
876 if (stat (new_name, &stat_buf) == -1) | |
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877 fatal ("Can't stat (%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); |
2890 | 878 |
879 n = umask (777); | |
880 umask (n); | |
881 stat_buf.st_mode |= 0111 & ~n; | |
882 if (chmod (new_name, stat_buf.st_mode) == -1) | |
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883 fatal ("Can't chmod (%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); |
2890 | 884 } |