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annotate lisp/emulation/viper.el @ 57972:fc790bd5db8f
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author | Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org> |
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date | Sat, 06 Nov 2004 12:04:55 +0000 |
parents | 695cf19ef79e |
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rev | line source |
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1 ;;; viper.el --- A full-featured Vi emulator for GNU Emacs and XEmacs, |
10789 | 2 ;; a VI Plan for Emacs Rescue, |
3 ;; and a venomous VI PERil. | |
4 ;; Viper Is also a Package for Emacs Rebels. | |
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5 |
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6 ;; Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 01, 02 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
18047 | 7 |
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8 ;; Author: Michael Kifer <kifer@cs.stonybrook.edu> |
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9 ;; Keywords: emulations |
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10 |
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11 (defconst viper-version "3.11.2 of January 4, 2002" |
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12 "The current version of Viper") |
14169 | 13 |
10789 | 14 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
15 | |
16 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
17 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
18 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
19 ;; any later version. | |
20 | |
21 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
22 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
23 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
24 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
25 | |
26 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
15742 | 27 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the |
28 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
29 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
10789 | 30 |
31 ;;; Commentary: | |
32 | |
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33 ;; Viper is a full-featured Vi emulator for Emacs and XEmacs. It emulates and |
10789 | 34 ;; improves upon the standard features of Vi and, at the same time, allows |
35 ;; full access to all Emacs facilities. Viper supports multiple undo, | |
36 ;; file name completion, command, file, and search history and it extends | |
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37 ;; Vi in many other ways. Viper is highly customizable through the various |
10789 | 38 ;; hooks, user variables, and keymaps. It is implemented as a collection |
39 ;; of minor modes and it is designed to provide full access to all Emacs | |
40 ;; major and minor modes. | |
41 ;; | |
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42 ;;; History: |
10789 | 43 ;; |
44 ;; Viper is a new name for a package formerly known as VIP-19, | |
45 ;; which was a successor of VIP version 3.5 by Masahiko Sato | |
46 ;; <ms@sail.stanford.edu> and VIP version 4.2 by Aamod Sane | |
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47 ;; <sane@cs.uiuc.edu>. Some ideas from vip 4.4.2 by Aamod Sane |
10789 | 48 ;; were also shamelessly plagiarized. |
49 ;; | |
50 ;; Viper maintains some degree of compatibility with these older | |
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51 ;; packages. See the documentation for customization. |
10789 | 52 ;; |
53 ;; The main difference between Viper and these older packages are: | |
54 ;; | |
55 ;; 1. Viper emulates Vi at several levels, from almost complete conformity | |
56 ;; to a rather loose Vi-compliance. | |
57 ;; | |
58 ;; 2. Viper provides full access to all major and minor modes of Emacs | |
59 ;; without the need to type extra keys. | |
60 ;; The older versions of VIP (and other Vi emulators) do not work with | |
61 ;; some major and minor modes. | |
62 ;; | |
63 ;; 3. Viper supports vi-style undo. | |
64 ;; | |
65 ;; 4. Viper fully emulates (and improves upon) vi's replacement mode. | |
66 ;; | |
67 ;; 5. Viper has a better interface to ex, including command, variable, and | |
68 ;; file name completion. | |
69 ;; | |
70 ;; 6. Viper uses native Emacs history and completion features; it doesn't | |
71 ;; rely on other packages (such as gmhist.el and completer.el) to provide | |
72 ;; these features. | |
73 ;; | |
74 ;; 7. Viper supports Vi-style editing in the minibuffer, by allowing the | |
75 ;; user to switch from Insert state to Vi state to Replace state, etc. | |
76 ;; | |
77 ;; 8. Viper keeps history of recently inserted pieces of text and recently | |
78 ;; executed Vi-style destructive commands, such as `i', `d', etc. | |
79 ;; These pieces of text can be inserted in later insertion commands; | |
80 ;; the previous destructive commands can be re-executed. | |
81 ;; | |
82 ;; 9. Viper has Vi-style keyboard macros, which enhances the similar | |
83 ;; facility in the original Vi. | |
84 ;; First, one can execute any Emacs command while defining a | |
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85 ;; macro, not just the Vi commands. Second, macros are defined in a |
10789 | 86 ;; WYSYWYG mode, using an interface to Emacs' WYSIWYG style of defining |
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87 ;; macros. Third, in Viper, one can define macros that are specific to |
10789 | 88 ;; a given buffer, a given major mode, or macros defined for all buffers. |
89 ;; The same macro name can have several different definitions: | |
90 ;; one global, several definitions for various major modes, and | |
91 ;; definitions for specific buffers. | |
15739 | 92 ;; Buffer-specific definitions override mode-specific |
10789 | 93 ;; definitions, which, in turn, override global definitions. |
94 ;; | |
95 ;; | |
96 ;;; Installation: | |
97 ;; ------------- | |
98 ;; | |
99 ;; (require 'viper) | |
100 ;; | |
101 | |
102 ;;; Acknowledgements: | |
103 ;; ----------------- | |
15739 | 104 ;; Bug reports and ideas contributed by many users have helped |
105 ;; improve Viper and the various versions of VIP. | |
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106 ;; See the on-line manual for a complete list of contributors. |
10789 | 107 ;; |
108 ;; | |
109 ;;; Notes: | |
110 ;; | |
111 ;; 1. Major modes. | |
112 ;; In most cases, Viper handles major modes correctly, i.e., they come up | |
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113 ;; in the right state (either vi-state or emacs-state). For instance, text |
10789 | 114 ;; files come up in vi-state, while, say, Dired appears in emacs-state by |
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115 ;; default. |
10789 | 116 ;; However, some modes do not appear in the right mode in the beginning, |
117 ;; usually because they neglect to follow Emacs conventions (e.g., they don't | |
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118 ;; use kill-all-local-variables when they start). Some major modes |
10789 | 119 ;; may fail to come up in emacs-state if they call hooks, such as |
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120 ;; text-hook, for no good reason. |
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121 ;; |
10789 | 122 ;; As an immediate solution, you can hit C-z to bring about the right mode. |
123 ;; An interim solution is to add an appropriate hook to the mode like this: | |
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124 ;; |
10789 | 125 ;; (add-hook 'your-favorite-mode 'viper-mode) |
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126 ;; or |
19079 | 127 ;; (add-hook 'your-favorite-mode 'viper-change-state-to-emacs) |
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128 ;; |
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129 ;; whichever applies. The right thing to do, however, is to complain to the |
10789 | 130 ;; author of the respective package. (Sometimes they also neglect to equip |
131 ;; their modes with hooks, which is one more reason for complaining.) | |
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132 ;; |
10789 | 133 ;; 2. Keymap handling |
19079 | 134 ;; Each Viper state (insert, vi, replace) is implemented as a collection of |
135 ;; several minor modes, each with its own keymap. | |
10789 | 136 ;; |
137 ;; Viper's Vi state consists of seven minor modes: | |
138 ;; | |
19079 | 139 ;; viper-vi-intercept-minor-mode |
140 ;; viper-vi-local-user-minor-mode | |
141 ;; viper-vi-global-user-minor-mode | |
142 ;; viper-vi-kbd-minor-mode | |
143 ;; viper-vi-state-modifier-minor-mode | |
144 ;; viper-vi-diehard-minor-mode | |
145 ;; viper-vi-basic-minor-mode | |
10789 | 146 ;; |
147 ;; Bindings done to the keymap of the first mode overshadow those done to | |
148 ;; the second, which, in turn, overshadows those done to the third, etc. | |
149 ;; | |
19079 | 150 ;; The last viper-vi-basic-minor-mode contains most of the usual Vi bindings |
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151 ;; in its edit mode. This mode provides access to all Emacs facilities. |
18839 | 152 ;; Novice users, however, may want to set their viper-expert-level to 1 |
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153 ;; in their .viper file. This will enable viper-vi-diehard-minor-mode. This |
10789 | 154 ;; minor mode's bindings make Viper simulate the usual Vi very closely. |
155 ;; For instance, C-c will not have its standard Emacs binding | |
156 ;; and so many of the goodies of Emacs are not available. | |
157 ;; | |
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158 ;; A skilled user should set viper-expert-level to at least 3. This will |
15739 | 159 ;; enable `C-c' and many Emacs facilities will become available. |
19079 | 160 ;; In this case, viper-vi-diehard-minor-mode is inactive. |
10789 | 161 ;; |
162 ;; Viper gurus should have at least | |
18839 | 163 ;; (setq viper-expert-level 4) |
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164 ;; in their ~/.viper files. This will unsuppress all Emacs keys that are not |
10789 | 165 ;; essential for VI-style editing. |
166 ;; Pick-and-choose users may want to put | |
18839 | 167 ;; (setq viper-expert-level 5) |
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168 ;; in ~/.viper. Viper will then leave it up to the user to set the variables |
19079 | 169 ;; viper-want-* See viper-set-expert-level for details. |
10789 | 170 ;; |
19079 | 171 ;; The very first minor mode, viper-vi-intercept-minor-mode, is of no |
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172 ;; concern for the user. It is needed to bind Viper's vital keys, such as |
10789 | 173 ;; ESC and C-z. |
174 ;; | |
19079 | 175 ;; The second mode, viper-vi-local-user-minor-mode, usually has an |
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176 ;; empty keymap. However, the user can set bindings in this keymap, which |
10789 | 177 ;; will overshadow the corresponding bindings in the other two minor |
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178 ;; modes. This is useful, for example, for setting up ZZ in gnus, |
10789 | 179 ;; rmail, mh-e, etc., to send message instead of saving it in a file. |
180 ;; Likewise, in Dired mode, you may want to bind ZN and ZP to commands | |
181 ;; that would visit the next or the previous file in the Dired buffer. | |
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182 ;; Setting local keys is tricky, so don't do it directly. Instead, use |
19079 | 183 ;; viper-add-local-keys function (see its doc). |
10789 | 184 ;; |
19079 | 185 ;; The third minor mode, viper-vi-global-user-minor-mode, is also intended |
186 ;; for the users but, unlike viper-vi-local-user-minor-mode, its key | |
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187 ;; bindings are seen in all Viper buffers. This mode keys can be done |
10789 | 188 ;; with define-key command. |
189 ;; | |
19079 | 190 ;; The fourth minor mode, viper-vi-kbd-minor-mode, is used by keyboard |
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191 ;; macros. Users are NOT supposed to modify this keymap directly. |
10789 | 192 ;; |
19079 | 193 ;; The fifth mode, viper-vi-state-modifier-minor-mode, can be used to set |
10789 | 194 ;; key bindings that are visible in some major modes but not in others. |
195 ;; | |
196 ;; Users are allowed to modify keymaps that belong to | |
19079 | 197 ;; viper-vi-local-user-minor-mode, viper-vi-global-user-minor-mode, |
198 ;; and viper-vi-state-modifier-minor-mode only. | |
10789 | 199 ;; |
200 ;; Viper's Insert state also has seven minor modes: | |
201 ;; | |
19079 | 202 ;; viper-insert-intercept-minor-mode |
203 ;; viper-insert-local-user-minor-mode | |
204 ;; viper-insert-global-user-minor-mode | |
205 ;; viper-insert-kbd-minor-mode | |
206 ;; viper-insert-state-modifier-minor-mode | |
207 ;; viper-insert-diehard-minor-mode | |
208 ;; viper-insert-basic-minor-mode | |
10789 | 209 ;; |
19079 | 210 ;; As with VI's editing modes, the first mode, |
211 ;; viper-insert-intercept-minor-mode is used to bind vital keys that are not | |
212 ;; to be changed by the user. | |
10789 | 213 ;; |
19079 | 214 ;; The next mode, viper-insert-local-user-minor-mode, is used to customize |
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215 ;; bindings in the insert state of Viper. The third mode, |
19079 | 216 ;; viper-insert-global-user-minor-mode is like |
217 ;; viper-insert-local-user-minor-mode, except that its bindings are seen in | |
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218 ;; all Viper buffers. As with viper-vi-local-user-minor-mode, its bindings |
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219 ;; should be done via the function viper-add-local-keys. Bindings for |
19079 | 220 ;; viper-insert-global-user-minor-mode can be set with the define-key command. |
10789 | 221 ;; |
19079 | 222 ;; The next minor mode, viper-insert-kbd-minor-mode, |
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223 ;; is used for keyboard VI-style macros defined with :map!. |
10789 | 224 ;; |
19079 | 225 ;; The fifth minor mode, viper-insert-state-modifier-minor-mode, is like |
226 ;; viper-vi-state-modifier-minor-mode, except that it is used in the Insert | |
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227 ;; state; it can be used to modify keys in a mode-specific fashion. |
10789 | 228 ;; |
19079 | 229 ;; The minor mode viper-insert-diehard-minor-mode is in effect when |
10789 | 230 ;; the user wants a high degree of Vi compatibility (a bad idea, really!). |
19079 | 231 ;; The last minor mode, viper-insert-basic-minor-mode, is always in effect |
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232 ;; when Viper is in insert state. It binds a small number of keys needed for |
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233 ;; Viper's operation. |
10789 | 234 ;; |
235 ;; Finally, Viper provides minor modes for overriding bindings set by Emacs | |
236 ;; modes when Viper is in Emacs state: | |
237 ;; | |
19079 | 238 ;; viper-emacs-local-user-minor-mode |
239 ;; viper-emacs-global-user-minor-mode | |
240 ;; viper-emacs-kbd-minor-mode | |
241 ;; viper-emacs-state-modifier-minor-mode | |
10789 | 242 ;; |
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243 ;; These minor modes are in effect when Viper is in Emacs state. The keymap |
19079 | 244 ;; associated with viper-emacs-global-user-minor-mode, |
245 ;; viper-emacs-global-user-map, overrides the global and local keymaps as | |
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246 ;; well as the minor mode keymaps set by other modes. The keymap of |
19079 | 247 ;; viper-emacs-local-user-minor-mode, viper-emacs-local-user-map, overrides |
10789 | 248 ;; everything, but it is used on a per buffer basis. |
19079 | 249 ;; The keymap associated with viper-emacs-state-modifier-minor-mode |
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250 ;; overrides keys on a per-major-mode basis. The mode |
19079 | 251 ;; viper-emacs-kbd-minor-mode is used to define Vi-style macros in Emacs |
10789 | 252 ;; state. |
253 ;; | |
254 ;; 3. There is also one minor mode that is used when Viper is in its | |
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255 ;; replace-state (used for commands like cw, C, etc.). This mode is |
10789 | 256 ;; called |
257 ;; | |
19079 | 258 ;; viper-replace-minor-mode |
10789 | 259 ;; |
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260 ;; and its keymap is viper-replace-map. Replace minor mode is always |
10789 | 261 ;; used in conjunction with the minor modes for insert-state, and its |
262 ;; keymap overshadows the keymaps for insert minor modes. | |
263 ;; | |
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264 ;; 4. Defining buffer-local bindings in Vi and Insert modes. |
10789 | 265 ;; As mentioned before, sometimes, it is convenient to have |
266 ;; buffer-specific of mode-specific key bindings in Vi and insert modes. | |
19079 | 267 ;; Viper provides a special function, viper-add-local-keys, to do precisely |
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268 ;; this. For instance, is you need to add couple of mode-specific bindings |
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269 ;; to Insert mode, you can put |
10789 | 270 ;; |
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271 ;; (viper-add-local-keys 'insert-state '((key1 . func1) (key2 .func2))) |
10789 | 272 ;; |
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273 ;; somewhere in a hook of this major mode. If you put something like this |
10789 | 274 ;; in your own elisp function, this will define bindings specific to the |
19079 | 275 ;; buffer that was current at the time of the call to viper-add-local-keys. |
10789 | 276 ;; The only thing to make sure here is that the major mode of this buffer |
277 ;; is written according to Emacs conventions, which includes a call to | |
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278 ;; (kill-all-local-variables). See viper-add-local-keys for more details. |
10789 | 279 ;; |
280 ;; | |
281 ;; TO DO (volunteers?): | |
282 ;; | |
283 ;; 1. Some of the code that is inherited from VIP-3.5 is rather | |
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284 ;; convoluted. Instead of viper-command-argument, keymaps should bind the |
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285 ;; actual commands. E.g., "dw" should be bound to a generic command |
19079 | 286 ;; viper-delete that will delete things based on the value of |
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287 ;; last-command-char. This would greatly simplify the logic and the code. |
10789 | 288 ;; |
289 ;; 2. Somebody should venture to write a customization package a la | |
290 ;; options.el that would allow the user to change values of variables | |
291 ;; that meet certain specs (e.g., match a regexp) and whose doc string | |
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292 ;; starts with a '*'. Then, the user should be offered to save |
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293 ;; variables that were changed. This will make user's customization job |
10789 | 294 ;; much easier. |
295 ;; | |
296 | |
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297 ;;; Code: |
10789 | 298 |
299 (require 'advice) | |
300 (require 'cl) | |
301 (require 'ring) | |
302 | |
18172 | 303 ;; compiler pacifier |
304 (defvar mark-even-if-inactive) | |
19462 | 305 (defvar quail-mode) |
18839 | 306 (defvar viper-expert-level) |
21940 | 307 (defvar viper-mode-string) |
308 (defvar viper-major-mode-modifier-list) | |
18172 | 309 |
310 ;; loading happens only in non-interactive compilation | |
311 ;; in order to spare non-viperized emacs from being viperized | |
312 (if noninteractive | |
313 (eval-when-compile | |
314 (let ((load-path (cons (expand-file-name ".") load-path))) | |
18907 | 315 (or (featurep 'viper-init) |
316 (load "viper-init.el" nil nil 'nosuffix)) | |
18172 | 317 (or (featurep 'viper-cmd) |
318 (load "viper-cmd.el" nil nil 'nosuffix)) | |
319 ))) | |
320 ;; end pacifier | |
10789 | 321 |
18896 | 322 (require 'viper-init) |
323 | |
18839 | 324 ;; better be defined before Viper custom group. |
19079 | 325 (defvar viper-custom-file-name (convert-standard-filename "~/.viper") |
18839 | 326 "Viper customisation file. |
327 If set by the user, this must be done _before_ Viper is loaded in `~/.emacs'.") | |
328 | |
329 (defgroup viper nil | |
330 "Vi emulation within Emacs. | |
19079 | 331 NOTE: Viper customization should be saved in `viper-custom-file-name', which |
18839 | 332 defaults to `~/.viper'." |
19079 | 333 :prefix "viper-" |
18839 | 334 :group 'emulations) |
335 | |
18129 | 336 (require 'viper-cmd) |
10789 | 337 |
20003 | 338 (defgroup viper-misc nil |
339 "Miscellaneous Viper customization." | |
340 :prefix "viper-" | |
341 :group 'viper) | |
342 | |
343 | |
19079 | 344 (defcustom viper-always t |
18289 | 345 "Non-nil means, arrange for vi-state to be a default when appropriate. |
346 This is different from `viper-mode' variable in that `viper-mode' determines | |
347 whether to use Viper in the first place, while `viper-always', if nil, lets | |
18839 | 348 user decide when to invoke Viper in a major mode." |
349 :type 'boolean | |
350 :tag "Always Invoke Viper" | |
20003 | 351 :group 'viper-misc) |
10789 | 352 |
18839 | 353 ;; Non-viper variables that need to be saved in case the user decides to |
354 ;; de-viperize emacs. | |
355 (defvar viper-saved-non-viper-variables nil) | |
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356 |
18839 | 357 (defcustom viper-mode (cond (noninteractive nil) |
358 (t 'ask)) | |
359 "To Viperize or not to Viperize. | |
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360 If t, viperize emacs. If nil -- don't. If `ask', ask the user. |
18289 | 361 This variable is used primatily when Viper is being loaded. |
362 | |
363 Must be set in `~/.emacs' before Viper is loaded. | |
20003 | 364 DO NOT set this variable interactively, unless you are using the customization |
365 widget." | |
18839 | 366 :type '(choice (const nil) (const t) (const ask)) |
367 :tag "Set Viper Mode on Loading" | |
20003 | 368 :group 'viper-misc) |
18289 | 369 |
21940 | 370 (defcustom viper-vi-state-mode-list |
371 '(fundamental-mode | |
372 makefile-mode | |
373 help-mode | |
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374 |
21940 | 375 awk-mode |
376 m4-mode | |
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377 xrdb-mode |
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378 winmgr-mode |
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379 autoconf-mode |
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380 cvs-edit-mode |
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381 |
21940 | 382 html-mode html-helper-mode |
383 emacs-lisp-mode lisp-mode lisp-interaction-mode | |
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384 |
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385 jde-mode java-mode |
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386 cc-mode c-mode c++-mode objc-mode |
21940 | 387 fortran-mode f90-mode |
388 basic-mode | |
389 bat-mode | |
390 asm-mode | |
391 prolog-mode | |
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392 flora-mode |
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393 sql-mode |
21940 | 394 |
395 text-mode indented-text-mode | |
396 tex-mode latex-mode bibtex-mode | |
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397 ps-mode |
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398 |
21940 | 399 completion-list-mode |
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400 diff-mode |
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401 idl-mode |
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402 |
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403 perl-mode |
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404 cperl-mode |
21940 | 405 javascript-mode |
406 tcl-mode | |
407 python-mode | |
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408 |
21940 | 409 sh-mode ksh-mode csh-mode |
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410 |
21940 | 411 gnus-article-mode |
412 mh-show-mode | |
413 ) | |
414 "Major modes that require Vi command state." | |
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415 :type '(repeat symbol) |
20003 | 416 :group 'viper-misc) |
18958 | 417 |
21940 | 418 (defcustom viper-emacs-state-mode-list |
419 '(custom-mode | |
420 | |
421 dired-mode | |
422 efs-mode | |
423 tar-mode | |
424 | |
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425 browse-kill-ring-mode |
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426 recentf-mode |
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427 occur-mode |
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428 |
21940 | 429 mh-folder-mode |
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430 mail-mode |
21940 | 431 gnus-group-mode |
432 gnus-summary-mode | |
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433 |
21940 | 434 Info-mode |
435 Buffer-menu-mode | |
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436 compilation-mode |
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437 |
21940 | 438 view-mode |
439 vm-mode | |
440 vm-summary-mode) | |
441 "*A list of major modes that should come up in Emacs state. | |
442 Normally, Viper would bring buffers up in Emacs state, unless the corresponding | |
443 major mode has been placed on `viper-vi-state-mode-list' or | |
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444 `viper-insert-state-mode-list'. So, don't place a new mode on this list, |
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445 unless it is coming up in a wrong Viper state." |
21940 | 446 :type '(repeat symbol) |
447 :group 'viper-misc) | |
448 | |
449 (defcustom viper-insert-state-mode-list | |
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450 '(internal-ange-ftp-mode |
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451 comint-mode |
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452 inferior-emacs-lisp-mode |
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453 eshell-mode |
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454 shell-mode) |
21940 | 455 "*A list of major modes that should come up in Vi Insert state." |
456 :type '(repeat symbol) | |
457 :group 'viper-misc) | |
458 | |
459 | |
460 ;; used to set viper-major-mode-modifier-list in defcustom | |
461 (defun viper-apply-major-mode-modifiers (&optional symbol value) | |
462 (if symbol | |
463 (set symbol value)) | |
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464 (mapcar (lambda (triple) |
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465 (viper-modify-major-mode |
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466 (nth 0 triple) (nth 1 triple) (eval (nth 2 triple)))) |
21940 | 467 viper-major-mode-modifier-list)) |
468 | |
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469 ;; We change standard bindings in some major mode, making them slightly |
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470 ;; different than in "normal" vi/insert/emacs states |
21940 | 471 (defcustom viper-major-mode-modifier-list |
472 '((help-mode emacs-state viper-slash-and-colon-map) | |
473 (comint-mode insert-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) | |
474 (comint-mode vi-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) | |
475 (shell-mode insert-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) | |
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476 (inferior-emacs-lisp-mode insert-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) |
21940 | 477 (shell-mode vi-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) |
478 (ange-ftp-shell-mode insert-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) | |
479 (ange-ftp-shell-mode vi-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) | |
480 (internal-ange-ftp-mode insert-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) | |
481 (internal-ange-ftp-mode vi-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) | |
482 (dired-mode emacs-state viper-dired-modifier-map) | |
483 (tar-mode emacs-state viper-slash-and-colon-map) | |
484 (mh-folder-mode emacs-state viper-slash-and-colon-map) | |
485 (gnus-group-mode emacs-state viper-slash-and-colon-map) | |
486 (gnus-summary-mode emacs-state viper-slash-and-colon-map) | |
487 (Info-mode emacs-state viper-slash-and-colon-map) | |
488 (Buffer-menu-mode emacs-state viper-slash-and-colon-map) | |
489 ) | |
490 "List specifying how to modify the various major modes to enable some Viperisms. | |
491 The list has the structure: ((mode viper-state keymap) (mode viper-state | |
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492 keymap) ...). If `mode' is on the list, the `kemap' will be made active (on |
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493 the minor-mode-map-alist) in the specified viper state. |
21940 | 494 If you change this list, have to restart emacs for the change to take effect. |
495 However, if you did the change through the customization widget, then emacs | |
496 needs to be restarted only if you deleted a triple mode-state-keymap from the | |
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497 list. No need to restart emacs in case of insertion or modification of an |
21940 | 498 existing triple." |
499 :type '(repeat | |
500 (list symbol | |
501 (choice (const emacs-state) | |
502 (const vi-state) | |
503 (const insert-state)) | |
504 symbol)) | |
505 :set 'viper-apply-major-mode-modifiers | |
506 :group 'viper-misc) | |
507 | |
508 | |
18958 | 509 |
18289 | 510 |
511 | |
512 ;;;###autoload | |
19079 | 513 (defun toggle-viper-mode () |
20206 | 514 "Toggle Viper on/off. |
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515 If Viper is enabled, turn it off. Otherwise, turn it on." |
19079 | 516 (interactive) |
517 (if (eq viper-mode t) | |
518 (viper-go-away) | |
519 (setq viper-mode nil) | |
520 (viper-mode))) | |
18289 | 521 |
522 ;;;###autoload | |
523 (defun viper-mode () | |
524 "Turn on Viper emulation of Vi." | |
525 (interactive) | |
526 (if (not noninteractive) | |
527 (progn | |
528 ;; if the user requested viper-mode explicitly | |
529 (if viper-mode | |
530 () | |
19079 | 531 (setq viper-mode t) |
18289 | 532 (load-library "viper")) |
533 | |
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534 (if viper-first-time ; Important check. Prevents mix-up of startup |
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535 (progn ; and expert-level msgs when viper-mode recurses |
19079 | 536 (setq viper-first-time nil) |
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537 (setq viper-vi-state-cursor-color |
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538 (viper-get-cursor-color)) |
19079 | 539 (if (not viper-inhibit-startup-message) |
18289 | 540 (save-window-excursion |
19079 | 541 (setq viper-inhibit-startup-message t) |
18289 | 542 (delete-other-windows) |
543 (switch-to-buffer "Viper Startup Message") | |
544 (erase-buffer) | |
545 (insert | |
546 (substitute-command-keys | |
18839 | 547 "Viper Is a Package for Emacs Rebels, |
548 a VI Plan for Emacs Rescue, and a venomous VI PERil. | |
18289 | 549 |
18839 | 550 Incidentally, Viper emulates Vi under GNU Emacs 20 and XEmacs 20. |
551 It supports all of what is good in Vi and Ex, while extending | |
18289 | 552 and improving upon much of it. |
553 | |
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554 1. Viper supports Vi at several levels. Level 1 is the closest to Vi, |
18289 | 555 level 5 provides the most flexibility to depart from many Vi conventions. |
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556 |
18289 | 557 You will be asked to specify your user level in a following screen. |
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558 |
18289 | 559 If you select user level 1 then the keys ^X, ^C, ^Z, and ^G will behave |
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560 as in VI, to smooth transition to Viper for the beginners. However, to |
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561 use Emacs productively, you are advised to reach user level 3 or higher. |
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562 |
18839 | 563 At user level 2 or higher, ^X and ^C have Emacs, not Vi, bindings; |
564 ^Z toggles Vi/Emacs states; ^G is Emacs' keyboard-quit (like ^C in Vi). | |
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565 |
18289 | 566 2. Vi exit functions (e.g., :wq, ZZ) work on INDIVIDUAL files -- they |
18839 | 567 do not cause Emacs to quit, except at user level 1 (for a novice). |
18289 | 568 3. ^X^C EXITS EMACS. |
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569 4. Viper supports multiple undo: `u' will undo. Typing `.' will repeat |
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570 undo. Another `u' changes direction. |
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571 |
18839 | 572 6. Emacs Meta key is `C-\\' (in all modes) or `\\ ESC' (in Vi command mode). |
573 On a window system, the best way is to use the Meta-key on your keyboard. | |
18289 | 574 7. Try \\[keyboard-quit] and \\[abort-recursive-edit] repeatedly,if |
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575 something funny happens. This would abort the current editing command. |
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576 |
18839 | 577 For more information on Viper: |
18289 | 578 |
18839 | 579 a. Type `:help' in Vi command mode |
580 b. Print Viper manual, found in ./etc/viper.dvi | |
581 c. Print the Quick Reference, found in ./etc/viperCard.dvi | |
582 | |
583 To submit a bug report or to contact the author, type :submitReport in Vi | |
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584 command mode. To shoo Viper away and return to pure Emacs (horror!), type: |
18839 | 585 |
586 M-x viper-go-away | |
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587 |
18289 | 588 This startup message appears whenever you load Viper, unless you type `y' now." |
589 )) | |
590 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
591 (if (y-or-n-p "Inhibit Viper startup message? ") | |
19079 | 592 (viper-save-setting |
593 'viper-inhibit-startup-message | |
18289 | 594 "Viper startup message inhibited" |
19079 | 595 viper-custom-file-name t)) |
18289 | 596 ;;(kill-buffer (current-buffer)) |
597 (message | |
598 "The last message is in buffer `Viper Startup Message'") | |
599 (sit-for 4) | |
600 )) | |
18839 | 601 (viper-set-expert-level 'dont-change-unless))) |
18958 | 602 |
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603 (if viper-xemacs-p |
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604 (make-variable-buffer-local 'bar-cursor)) |
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605 (if (eq major-mode 'viper-mode) |
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606 (setq major-mode 'fundamental-mode)) |
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607 |
21940 | 608 (or (memq major-mode viper-emacs-state-mode-list) ; don't switch to Vi |
609 (memq major-mode viper-insert-state-mode-list) ; don't switch | |
19079 | 610 (viper-change-state-to-vi))))) |
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611 |
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612 |
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613 ;; Apply a little heuristic to invoke vi state on major-modes |
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614 ;; that are not listed in viper-vi-state-mode-list |
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615 (defun this-major-mode-requires-vi-state (mode) |
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616 (cond ((memq mode viper-vi-state-mode-list) t) |
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617 ((memq mode viper-emacs-state-mode-list) nil) |
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618 ((memq mode viper-insert-state-mode-list) nil) |
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619 (t (and (eq (key-binding "a") 'self-insert-command) |
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620 (eq (key-binding " ") 'self-insert-command))))) |
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621 |
18129 | 622 |
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623 ;; This hook designed to enable Vi-style editing in comint-based modes." |
19079 | 624 (defun viper-comint-mode-hook () |
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625 (setq require-final-newline nil |
19462 | 626 viper-ex-style-editing nil |
19079 | 627 viper-ex-style-motion nil) |
628 (viper-change-state-to-insert)) | |
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629 |
10789 | 630 |
18839 | 631 ;; remove viper hooks from SYMBOL |
632 (defun viper-remove-hooks (symbol) | |
633 (cond ((not (boundp symbol)) nil) | |
634 ((not (listp (eval symbol))) nil) | |
635 ((string-match "-hook" (symbol-name symbol)) | |
636 (remove-hook symbol 'viper-mode) | |
19079 | 637 (remove-hook symbol 'viper-change-state-to-emacs) |
638 (remove-hook symbol 'viper-change-state-to-insert) | |
639 (remove-hook symbol 'viper-change-state-to-vi) | |
18839 | 640 ))) |
641 | |
642 ;; Remove local value in all existing buffers | |
643 ;; This doesn't delocalize vars (which would have been desirable) | |
644 (defun viper-delocalize-var (symbol) | |
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645 (mapcar (lambda (buf) (save-excursion |
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646 (set-buffer buf) |
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647 (kill-local-variable symbol))) |
18839 | 648 (buffer-list))) |
649 | |
650 | |
651 (defun viper-go-away () | |
652 "De-Viperize Emacs. | |
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653 This function tries to do as good a job as possible. However, it may undo some |
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654 user customization, unrelated to Viper. For instance, if the user advised |
18839 | 655 `read-file-name', `describe-key', and some others, then this advice will be |
656 undone. | |
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657 It also doesn't undo some Viper settings. For instance, `minor-mode-map-alist' |
18839 | 658 remains buffer-local." |
659 (interactive) | |
660 | |
661 ;; restore non-viper vars | |
662 (setq-default | |
663 next-line-add-newlines | |
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664 (viper-standard-value |
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665 'next-line-add-newlines viper-saved-non-viper-variables) |
18839 | 666 require-final-newline |
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667 (viper-standard-value |
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668 'require-final-newline viper-saved-non-viper-variables) |
18839 | 669 scroll-step |
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670 (viper-standard-value 'scroll-step viper-saved-non-viper-variables) |
18839 | 671 mode-line-buffer-identification |
672 (viper-standard-value | |
18855 | 673 'mode-line-buffer-identification viper-saved-non-viper-variables) |
674 global-mode-string | |
20343 | 675 (delq 'viper-mode-string global-mode-string)) |
18855 | 676 |
19079 | 677 (if viper-emacs-p |
18855 | 678 (setq-default |
679 mark-even-if-inactive | |
680 (viper-standard-value | |
681 'mark-even-if-inactive viper-saved-non-viper-variables))) | |
18839 | 682 |
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683 ;; Ideally, we would like to be able to de-localize local variables |
18839 | 684 (viper-delocalize-var 'minor-mode-map-alist) |
685 (viper-delocalize-var 'require-final-newline) | |
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686 (if viper-xemacs-p (viper-delocalize-var 'bar-cursor)) |
18839 | 687 |
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688 |
18839 | 689 ;; deactivate all advices done by Viper. |
19079 | 690 (ad-deactivate-regexp "viper-") |
18839 | 691 |
692 (setq viper-mode nil) | |
693 | |
19079 | 694 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-minibuffer-minor-mode) |
695 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-minibuffer-minor-mode) | |
696 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-intercept-minor-mode) | |
697 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-intercept-minor-mode) | |
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698 |
19079 | 699 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-local-user-minor-mode) |
700 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-kbd-minor-mode) | |
701 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-global-user-minor-mode) | |
702 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-state-modifier-minor-mode) | |
703 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-diehard-minor-mode) | |
704 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-basic-minor-mode) | |
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705 |
19079 | 706 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-replace-minor-mode) |
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707 |
19079 | 708 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-local-user-minor-mode) |
709 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-kbd-minor-mode) | |
710 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-global-user-minor-mode) | |
711 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-state-modifier-minor-mode) | |
712 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-diehard-minor-mode) | |
713 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-basic-minor-mode) | |
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714 |
19079 | 715 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-emacs-intercept-minor-mode) |
716 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-emacs-local-user-minor-mode) | |
717 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-emacs-kbd-minor-mode) | |
718 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-emacs-global-user-minor-mode) | |
719 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-emacs-state-modifier-minor-mode) | |
18839 | 720 |
20343 | 721 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-current-state) |
722 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-mode-string) | |
723 | |
19079 | 724 (setq-default viper-vi-minibuffer-minor-mode nil |
725 viper-insert-minibuffer-minor-mode nil | |
726 viper-vi-intercept-minor-mode nil | |
727 viper-insert-intercept-minor-mode nil | |
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728 |
19079 | 729 viper-vi-local-user-minor-mode nil |
730 viper-vi-kbd-minor-mode nil | |
731 viper-vi-global-user-minor-mode nil | |
732 viper-vi-state-modifier-minor-mode nil | |
733 viper-vi-diehard-minor-mode nil | |
734 viper-vi-basic-minor-mode nil | |
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735 |
19079 | 736 viper-replace-minor-mode nil |
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737 |
19079 | 738 viper-insert-local-user-minor-mode nil |
739 viper-insert-kbd-minor-mode nil | |
740 viper-insert-global-user-minor-mode nil | |
741 viper-insert-state-modifier-minor-mode nil | |
742 viper-insert-diehard-minor-mode nil | |
743 viper-insert-basic-minor-mode nil | |
18839 | 744 |
19079 | 745 viper-emacs-intercept-minor-mode nil |
746 viper-emacs-local-user-minor-mode nil | |
747 viper-emacs-kbd-minor-mode nil | |
748 viper-emacs-global-user-minor-mode nil | |
749 viper-emacs-state-modifier-minor-mode nil | |
20343 | 750 |
751 viper-current-state 'emacs-state | |
752 viper-mode-string viper-emacs-state-id | |
18839 | 753 ) |
754 | |
755 ;; remove all hooks set by viper | |
756 (mapatoms 'viper-remove-hooks) | |
19079 | 757 (remove-hook 'comint-mode-hook 'viper-comint-mode-hook) |
758 (remove-hook 'minibuffer-setup-hook 'viper-minibuffer-setup-sentinel) | |
21940 | 759 (remove-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'viper-major-mode-change-sentinel) |
19079 | 760 |
761 ;; unbind Viper mouse bindings | |
762 (viper-unbind-mouse-search-key) | |
763 (viper-unbind-mouse-insert-key) | |
19203 | 764 ;; In emacs, we have to advice handle-switch-frame |
765 ;; This advice is undone earlier, when all advices matchine "viper-" are | |
766 ;; deactivated. | |
767 (if viper-xemacs-p | |
768 (remove-hook 'mouse-leave-frame-hook 'viper-remember-current-frame)) | |
769 ) ; end viper-go-away | |
18839 | 770 |
771 | |
21940 | 772 ;; list of buffers that just changed their major mode |
773 ;; used in a hack that triggers vi command mode whenever needed | |
774 (defvar viper-new-major-mode-buffer-list nil) | |
775 | |
776 ;; set appropriate Viper state in buffers that changed major mode | |
777 (defun set-viper-state-in-major-mode () | |
778 (mapcar | |
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779 (lambda (buf) |
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780 (if (viper-buffer-live-p buf) |
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781 (with-current-buffer buf |
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782 (cond ((and (this-major-mode-requires-vi-state major-mode) |
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783 (eq viper-current-state 'emacs-state)) |
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784 (viper-mode)) |
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785 ((memq major-mode viper-emacs-state-mode-list) |
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786 ;; not checking (eq viper-current-state 'emacs-state) |
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787 ;; because viper-current-state could have gotten it by |
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788 ;; default. We need viper-change-state-to-emacs here to have |
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789 ;; the keymaps take effect. |
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790 (viper-change-state-to-emacs)) |
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791 ((and (memq major-mode viper-insert-state-mode-list) |
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792 (not (eq viper-current-state 'insert-state))) |
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793 (viper-change-state-to-insert)) |
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794 )) ; with-current-buffer |
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795 )) ; function |
21940 | 796 viper-new-major-mode-buffer-list) |
797 ;; clear the list of bufs that changed major mode | |
798 (setq viper-new-major-mode-buffer-list nil) | |
799 ;; change the global value of hook | |
800 (remove-hook 'viper-post-command-hooks 'set-viper-state-in-major-mode)) | |
801 | |
802 ;; sets up post-command-hook to turn viper-mode, if the current mode is | |
803 ;; fundamental | |
804 (defun viper-major-mode-change-sentinel () | |
805 (save-match-data | |
806 (or (string-match "\*Minibuf-" (buffer-name)) | |
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807 (setq viper-new-major-mode-buffer-list |
21940 | 808 (cons (current-buffer) viper-new-major-mode-buffer-list)))) |
809 ;; change the global value of hook | |
810 (add-hook 'viper-post-command-hooks 'set-viper-state-in-major-mode t)) | |
811 | |
18839 | 812 |
813 | |
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814 ;; This sets major mode hooks to make them come up in vi-state. |
19079 | 815 (defun viper-set-hooks () |
10789 | 816 ;; It is of course a misnomer to call viper-mode a `major mode'. |
817 ;; However, this has the effect that if the user didn't specify the | |
818 ;; default mode, new buffers that fall back on the default will come up | |
819 ;; in Fundamental Mode and Vi state. | |
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820 ;; When viper-mode is executed in such a case, it will set the major mode |
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821 ;; back to fundamental-mode. |
21940 | 822 (if (eq default-major-mode 'fundamental-mode) |
823 (setq default-major-mode 'viper-mode)) | |
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824 |
21940 | 825 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'viper-major-mode-change-sentinel) |
826 (add-hook 'find-file-hooks 'set-viper-state-in-major-mode) | |
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827 |
21940 | 828 ;; keep this because many modes we don't know about use this hook |
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829 (defvar text-mode-hook) |
10789 | 830 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
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831 |
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832 (defvar emerge-startup-hook) |
19079 | 833 (add-hook 'emerge-startup-hook 'viper-change-state-to-emacs) |
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834 |
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835 ;; Zap bad bindings in flyspell-mouse-map, which prevent ESC from working |
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836 ;; over misspelled words (due to the overlay keymaps) |
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837 (defvar flyspell-mode-hook) |
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838 (add-hook 'flyspell-mode-hook |
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839 '(lambda () |
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840 (define-key flyspell-mouse-map viper-ESC-key nil))) |
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841 ;; if viper is started from .emacs, it might be impossible to get certain |
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842 ;; info about the display and windows until emacs initialization is complete |
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843 ;; So do it via the window-setup-hook |
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844 (add-hook 'window-setup-hook |
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845 '(lambda () |
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846 (setq viper-vi-state-cursor-color (viper-get-cursor-color)))) |
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847 |
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848 ;; Tell vc-diff to put *vc* in Vi mode |
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849 (if (featurep 'vc) |
19079 | 850 (defadvice vc-diff (after viper-vc-ad activate) |
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851 "Force Vi state in VC diff buffer." |
19079 | 852 (viper-change-state-to-vi)) |
853 (eval-after-load | |
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854 "vc" |
19079 | 855 '(defadvice vc-diff (after viper-vc-ad activate) |
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856 "Force Vi state in VC diff buffer." |
19079 | 857 (viper-change-state-to-vi)))) |
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858 |
19079 | 859 (eval-after-load |
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860 "emerge" |
19079 | 861 '(defadvice emerge-quit (after viper-emerge-advice activate) |
862 "Run `viper-change-state-to-vi' after quitting emerge." | |
863 (viper-change-state-to-vi))) | |
10789 | 864 ;; In case Emerge was loaded before Viper. |
19079 | 865 (defadvice emerge-quit (after viper-emerge-advice activate) |
866 "Run `viper-change-state-to-vi' after quitting emerge." | |
867 (viper-change-state-to-vi)) | |
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868 |
10789 | 869 ;; passwd.el sets up its own buffer, which turns up in Vi mode, |
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870 ;; thus overriding the local map. We don't need Vi mode here. |
19079 | 871 (eval-after-load |
10789 | 872 "passwd" |
19079 | 873 '(defadvice read-passwd-1 (before viper-passwd-ad activate) |
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874 "Switch to emacs state while reading password." |
19079 | 875 (viper-change-state-to-emacs))) |
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876 |
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877 ;; Emacs shell, ange-ftp, and comint-based modes |
21940 | 878 (add-hook 'comint-mode-hook 'viper-comint-mode-hook) ; comint |
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879 |
21940 | 880 (viper-set-emacs-state-searchstyle-macros nil 'dired-mode) ; dired |
881 (viper-set-emacs-state-searchstyle-macros nil 'tar-mode) ; tar | |
882 (viper-set-emacs-state-searchstyle-macros nil 'mh-folder-mode) ; mhe | |
883 (viper-set-emacs-state-searchstyle-macros nil 'gnus-group-mode) ; gnus | |
19079 | 884 (viper-set-emacs-state-searchstyle-macros nil 'gnus-summary-mode) |
21940 | 885 (viper-set-emacs-state-searchstyle-macros nil 'Info-mode) ; info |
886 (viper-set-emacs-state-searchstyle-macros nil 'Buffer-menu-mode) ;buffer-menu | |
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887 |
21940 | 888 ;; Modify major modes according to viper-major-mode-modifier-list |
889 (viper-apply-major-mode-modifiers) | |
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890 |
10789 | 891 ;; For RMAIL users. |
892 ;; Put buf in Emacs state after edit. | |
19079 | 893 (eval-after-load |
10789 | 894 "rmailedit" |
19079 | 895 '(defadvice rmail-cease-edit (after viper-rmail-advice activate) |
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896 "Switch to emacs state when done editing message." |
19079 | 897 (viper-change-state-to-emacs))) |
10789 | 898 ;; In case RMAIL was loaded before Viper. |
19079 | 899 (defadvice rmail-cease-edit (after viper-rmail-advice activate) |
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900 "Switch to emacs state when done editing message." |
19079 | 901 (viper-change-state-to-emacs)) |
19462 | 902 |
903 ;; ISO accents | |
904 ;; Need to do it after loading iso-acc, or else this loading will wipe out | |
905 ;; the advice. | |
906 (eval-after-load | |
907 "iso-acc" | |
908 (defadvice iso-accents-mode (around viper-iso-accents-advice activate) | |
909 "Set viper-automatic-iso-accents to iso-accents-mode." | |
910 (let ((arg (ad-get-arg 0))) | |
911 ad-do-it | |
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912 (setq viper-automatic-iso-accents |
19462 | 913 (if (eq viper-current-state 'vi-state) |
914 (if arg | |
915 ;; if iso-accents-mode was called with positive arg, turn | |
916 ;; accents on | |
917 (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0) | |
918 ;; else: toggle viper-automatic-iso-accents | |
919 (not viper-automatic-iso-accents)) | |
920 ;; other states: accept what iso-accents-mode has done | |
921 iso-accents-mode)) | |
922 ;; turn off ISO accents in vi-state | |
923 (if (eq viper-current-state 'vi-state) | |
924 (viper-set-iso-accents-mode nil)) | |
925 (if (memq viper-current-state '(vi-state insert-state replace-state)) | |
926 (message "Viper ISO accents mode: %s" | |
927 (if viper-automatic-iso-accents "on" "off"))) | |
928 ))) | |
929 | |
930 ;; International input methods | |
931 (if viper-emacs-p | |
932 (eval-after-load "mule-cmds" | |
933 (progn | |
934 (defadvice inactivate-input-method (after viper-mule-advice activate) | |
935 "Set viper-special-input-method to disable intl. input methods." | |
936 (viper-inactivate-input-method-action)) | |
937 (defadvice activate-input-method (after viper-mule-advice activate) | |
938 "Set viper-special-input-method to enable intl. input methods." | |
939 (viper-activate-input-method-action)) | |
940 )) | |
941 ;; XEmacs Although these hooks exist in Emacs, they don't seem to be always | |
942 ;; called on input-method activation/deactivation, so we the above advise | |
943 ;; functions instead. | |
944 (eval-after-load "mule-cmds" | |
945 (progn | |
946 (add-hook 'input-method-activate-hook | |
947 'viper-activate-input-method-action t) | |
948 (add-hook 'input-method-inactivate-hook | |
949 'viper-inactivate-input-method-action t))) | |
950 ) | |
951 (eval-after-load "mule-cmds" | |
952 (defadvice toggle-input-method (around viper-mule-advice activate) | |
953 "Adjust input-method toggling in vi-state." | |
954 (if (and viper-special-input-method (eq viper-current-state 'vi-state)) | |
955 (viper-inactivate-input-method) | |
956 ad-do-it))) | |
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957 |
19079 | 958 ) ; viper-set-hooks |
18172 | 959 |
18289 | 960 |
961 ;; these are primarily advices and Vi-ish variable settings | |
19079 | 962 (defun viper-non-hook-settings () |
18172 | 963 |
19079 | 964 ;; This var is not local in Emacs, so we make it local. It must be local |
965 ;; because although the stack of minor modes can be the same for all buffers, | |
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966 ;; the associated *keymaps* can be different. In Viper, |
19079 | 967 ;; viper-vi-local-user-map, viper-insert-local-user-map, and others can have |
968 ;; different keymaps for different buffers. Also, the keymaps associated | |
969 ;; with viper-vi/insert-state-modifier-minor-mode can be different. | |
18289 | 970 (make-variable-buffer-local 'minor-mode-map-alist) |
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971 |
18289 | 972 ;; Viper changes the default mode-line-buffer-identification |
973 (setq-default mode-line-buffer-identification '(" %b")) | |
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974 |
18289 | 975 ;; setup emacs-supported vi-style feel |
976 (setq next-line-add-newlines nil | |
977 require-final-newline t) | |
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978 |
18289 | 979 (make-variable-buffer-local 'require-final-newline) |
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980 |
18289 | 981 ;; don't bark when mark is inactive |
19079 | 982 (if viper-emacs-p |
18855 | 983 (setq mark-even-if-inactive t)) |
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984 |
18289 | 985 (setq scroll-step 1) |
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986 |
18289 | 987 ;; Variable displaying the current Viper state in the mode line. |
19079 | 988 (viper-deflocalvar viper-mode-string viper-emacs-state-id) |
989 (or (memq 'viper-mode-string global-mode-string) | |
18289 | 990 (setq global-mode-string |
19079 | 991 (append '("" viper-mode-string) (cdr global-mode-string)))) |
18172 | 992 |
19079 | 993 (defadvice describe-key (before viper-read-keyseq-ad protect activate) |
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994 "Force to read key via `viper-read-key-sequence'." |
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995 (interactive (list (viper-read-key-sequence "Describe key: ")))) |
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996 |
19079 | 997 (defadvice describe-key-briefly |
998 (before viper-read-keyseq-ad protect activate) | |
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999 "Force to read key via `viper-read-key-sequence'." |
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1000 (interactive (list (viper-read-key-sequence "Describe key briefly: ")))) |
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1001 |
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1002 |
19079 | 1003 (defadvice find-file (before viper-add-suffix-advice activate) |
18289 | 1004 "Use `read-file-name' for reading arguments." |
1005 (interactive (cons (read-file-name "Find file: " nil default-directory) | |
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1006 ;; XEmacs: if Mule & prefix arg, ask for coding system |
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1007 (cond ((and viper-xemacs-p (featurep 'mule)) |
18839 | 1008 (list |
1009 (and current-prefix-arg | |
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1010 (read-coding-system "Coding-system: ")))) |
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1011 ;; Emacs: do wildcards |
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1012 ((and viper-emacs-p (boundp 'find-file-wildcards)) |
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1013 (list find-file-wildcards)))) |
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1014 )) |
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1015 |
19079 | 1016 (defadvice find-file-other-window (before viper-add-suffix-advice activate) |
18289 | 1017 "Use `read-file-name' for reading arguments." |
1018 (interactive (cons (read-file-name "Find file in other window: " | |
1019 nil default-directory) | |
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1020 ;; XEmacs: if Mule & prefix arg, ask for coding system |
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1021 (cond ((and viper-xemacs-p (featurep 'mule)) |
18839 | 1022 (list |
1023 (and current-prefix-arg | |
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1024 (read-coding-system "Coding-system: ")))) |
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1025 ;; Emacs: do wildcards |
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1026 ((and viper-emacs-p (boundp 'find-file-wildcards)) |
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1027 (list find-file-wildcards)))) |
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1028 )) |
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1029 |
18839 | 1030 |
19079 | 1031 (defadvice find-file-other-frame (before viper-add-suffix-advice activate) |
18289 | 1032 "Use `read-file-name' for reading arguments." |
1033 (interactive (cons (read-file-name "Find file in other frame: " | |
1034 nil default-directory) | |
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1035 ;; XEmacs: if Mule & prefix arg, ask for coding system |
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1036 (cond ((and viper-xemacs-p (featurep 'mule)) |
18839 | 1037 (list |
1038 (and current-prefix-arg | |
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1039 (read-coding-system "Coding-system: ")))) |
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1040 ;; Emacs: do wildcards |
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1041 ((and viper-emacs-p (boundp 'find-file-wildcards)) |
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1042 (list find-file-wildcards)))) |
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1043 )) |
18839 | 1044 |
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1045 |
19079 | 1046 (defadvice read-file-name (around viper-suffix-advice activate) |
1047 "Tell `exit-minibuffer' to run `viper-file-add-suffix' as a hook." | |
19756 | 1048 (let ((viper-minibuffer-exit-hook |
21940 | 1049 (append viper-minibuffer-exit-hook |
1050 '(viper-minibuffer-trim-tail viper-file-add-suffix)))) | |
18289 | 1051 ad-do-it)) |
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1052 |
19079 | 1053 (defadvice start-kbd-macro (after viper-kbd-advice activate) |
18289 | 1054 "Remove Viper's intercepting bindings for C-x ). |
1055 This may be needed if the previous `:map' command terminated abnormally." | |
19079 | 1056 (define-key viper-vi-intercept-map "\C-x)" nil) |
1057 (define-key viper-insert-intercept-map "\C-x)" nil) | |
1058 (define-key viper-emacs-intercept-map "\C-x)" nil)) | |
19203 | 1059 |
1060 ;; catch frame switching event | |
1061 (if (viper-window-display-p) | |
1062 (if viper-xemacs-p | |
1063 (add-hook 'mouse-leave-frame-hook | |
1064 'viper-remember-current-frame) | |
1065 (defadvice handle-switch-frame (before viper-frame-advice activate) | |
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1066 "Remember the selected frame before the switch-frame event." |
19203 | 1067 (viper-remember-current-frame (selected-frame)))) ) |
1068 | |
19079 | 1069 ) ; end viper-non-hook-settings |
18172 | 1070 |
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1071 |
18289 | 1072 |
19203 | 1073 ;; Ask only if this-command/last-command are nil, i.e., when loading |
1074 (cond ((and (eq viper-mode 'ask) (null this-command) (null last-command)) | |
1075 (save-window-excursion | |
1076 (with-output-to-temp-buffer " *viper-info*" | |
1077 (princ " | |
18289 | 1078 You have loaded Viper, and are about to Viperize your emacs! |
1079 | |
19079 | 1080 Viper is a Package for Emacs Rebels and a venomous VI PERil, |
18289 | 1081 |
1082 It's time to decide: to Viperize or not to Viperize... | |
18172 | 1083 |
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1084 If you wish to Viperize AND make this your way of life, please put |
18289 | 1085 |
1086 (setq viper-mode t) | |
1087 (require 'viper) | |
1088 | |
1089 in your .emacs file (preferably, close to the top). | |
1090 These two lines must come in the order given. | |
1091 | |
19079 | 1092 ** Viper users: |
1093 **** The startup file name has been changed from .vip to .viper | |
1094 **** All vip-* style names have been converted to viper-* style.")) | |
19203 | 1095 (if (y-or-n-p "Viperize? ") |
1096 (setq viper-mode t) | |
1097 (setq viper-mode nil)) | |
1098 (message "") | |
1099 (kill-buffer " *viper-info*"))) | |
1100 | |
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1101 ;; If viper-mode is t, then just continue. Viper will kick in. |
19203 | 1102 ((eq viper-mode t)) |
21940 | 1103 ;; Otherwise, it was asking Viper was not loaded through .emacs |
19203 | 1104 ;; In this case, it was either through M-x viper-mode or via something |
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1105 ;; else, like the custom widget. If Viper was loaded through |
19203 | 1106 ;; M-x viper-mode, then viper will kick in anyway. |
1107 (t (setq viper-mode nil))) | |
19079 | 1108 |
1109 (defun viper-load-custom-file () | |
1110 (if (and (file-exists-p viper-custom-file-name) | |
1111 (not noninteractive)) | |
1112 (load viper-custom-file-name))) | |
18289 | 1113 |
18172 | 1114 |
1115 | |
1116 | |
18839 | 1117 |
1118 | |
1119 ;; save non-viper vars that Viper might change | |
1120 (if (null viper-saved-non-viper-variables) | |
1121 (setq viper-saved-non-viper-variables | |
1122 (list | |
1123 (cons 'next-line-add-newlines (list next-line-add-newlines)) | |
1124 (cons 'require-final-newline (list require-final-newline)) | |
1125 (cons 'scroll-step (list scroll-step)) | |
1126 (cons 'mode-line-buffer-identification | |
1127 (list (default-value 'mode-line-buffer-identification))) | |
1128 (cons 'global-mode-string (list global-mode-string)) | |
19079 | 1129 (if viper-emacs-p |
18855 | 1130 (cons 'mark-even-if-inactive (list mark-even-if-inactive))) |
18839 | 1131 ))) |
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1132 |
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1133 |
18289 | 1134 ;; Set some useful macros, advices |
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1135 ;; These must be BEFORE ~/.viper is loaded, |
18839 | 1136 ;; so the user can unrecord them in ~/.viper. |
18289 | 1137 (if viper-mode |
1138 (progn | |
1139 ;; set advices and some variables that give emacs Vi look. | |
19079 | 1140 (viper-non-hook-settings) |
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1141 |
18289 | 1142 ;; repeat the 2nd previous command without rotating the command history |
19079 | 1143 (viper-record-kbd-macro |
1144 (vector viper-repeat-from-history-key '\1) 'vi-state | |
1145 [(meta x) v i p e r - r e p e a t - f r o m - h i s t o r y return] 't) | |
18289 | 1146 ;; repeat the 3d previous command without rotating the command history |
19079 | 1147 (viper-record-kbd-macro |
1148 (vector viper-repeat-from-history-key '\2) 'vi-state | |
1149 [(meta x) v i p e r - r e p e a t - f r o m - h i s t o r y return] 't) | |
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1150 |
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1151 ;; set macros for toggling case sensitivity and regexp search |
19079 | 1152 (viper-set-searchstyle-toggling-macros nil) |
18289 | 1153 ;; Make %%% toggle parsing comments for matching parentheses |
19079 | 1154 (viper-set-parsing-style-toggling-macro nil) |
1155 | |
1156 ;; ~/.viper is loaded if exists | |
1157 (viper-load-custom-file) | |
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1158 |
19079 | 1159 ;; should be after loading custom file to avoid the pesky msg that |
1160 ;; mouse-search/insert keys are already bound | |
1161 (viper-bind-mouse-search-key) | |
1162 (viper-bind-mouse-insert-key) | |
18289 | 1163 )) |
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1164 |
10789 | 1165 |
1166 | |
19079 | 1167 ;; Applying Viper customization -- runs after (load .viper) |
10789 | 1168 |
41157 | 1169 ;; Save user settings or Viper defaults for vars controlled by |
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1170 ;; viper-expert-level |
18839 | 1171 (if (null viper-saved-user-settings) |
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1172 (setq viper-saved-user-settings |
19079 | 1173 (list (cons 'viper-want-ctl-h-help (list viper-want-ctl-h-help)) |
18839 | 1174 (cons 'viper-always (list viper-always)) |
19079 | 1175 (cons 'viper-no-multiple-ESC (list viper-no-multiple-ESC)) |
1176 (cons 'viper-ex-style-motion (list viper-ex-style-motion)) | |
19462 | 1177 (cons 'viper-ex-style-editing |
1178 (list viper-ex-style-editing)) | |
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1179 (cons 'viper-want-emacs-keys-in-vi |
19079 | 1180 (list viper-want-emacs-keys-in-vi)) |
1181 (cons 'viper-electric-mode (list viper-electric-mode)) | |
1182 (cons 'viper-want-emacs-keys-in-insert | |
1183 (list viper-want-emacs-keys-in-insert)) | |
1184 (cons 'viper-re-search (list viper-re-search))))) | |
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1185 |
10789 | 1186 |
18289 | 1187 (if viper-mode |
1188 (progn | |
19079 | 1189 (viper-set-minibuffer-style) |
1190 (if viper-buffer-search-char | |
1191 (viper-buffer-search-enable)) | |
19462 | 1192 (viper-update-syntax-classes 'set-default) |
18289 | 1193 )) |
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1194 |
18129 | 1195 |
10789 | 1196 ;;; Familiarize Viper with some minor modes that have their own keymaps |
18289 | 1197 (if viper-mode |
1198 (progn | |
19079 | 1199 (viper-harness-minor-mode "compile") |
1200 (viper-harness-minor-mode "outline") | |
1201 (viper-harness-minor-mode "allout") | |
1202 (viper-harness-minor-mode "xref") | |
1203 (viper-harness-minor-mode "lmenu") | |
1204 (viper-harness-minor-mode "vc") | |
1205 (viper-harness-minor-mode "ltx-math") ; LaTeX-math-mode in AUC-TeX, which | |
1206 (viper-harness-minor-mode "latex") ; sits in one of these two files | |
1207 (viper-harness-minor-mode "cyrillic") | |
1208 (viper-harness-minor-mode "russian") | |
1209 (viper-harness-minor-mode "view-less") | |
1210 (viper-harness-minor-mode "view") | |
21940 | 1211 (viper-harness-minor-mode "reftex") |
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1212 (viper-harness-minor-mode "flyspell") |
18289 | 1213 )) |
10789 | 1214 |
1215 | |
1216 ;; Intercept maps could go in viper-keym.el | |
18839 | 1217 ;; We keep them here in case someone redefines them in ~/.viper |
10789 | 1218 |
19079 | 1219 (define-key viper-vi-intercept-map viper-ESC-key 'viper-intercept-ESC-key) |
1220 (define-key viper-insert-intercept-map viper-ESC-key 'viper-intercept-ESC-key) | |
10789 | 1221 |
19079 | 1222 ;; This is taken care of by viper-insert-global-user-map. |
1223 ;;(define-key viper-replace-map viper-ESC-key 'viper-intercept-ESC-key) | |
10789 | 1224 |
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1225 |
19079 | 1226 ;; The default viper-toggle-key is \C-z; for the novice, it suspends or |
10789 | 1227 ;; iconifies Emacs |
19079 | 1228 (define-key viper-vi-intercept-map viper-toggle-key 'viper-toggle-key-action) |
1229 (define-key | |
1230 viper-emacs-intercept-map viper-toggle-key 'viper-change-state-to-vi) | |
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1231 |
20206 | 1232 ;;; Escape from Emacs and Insert modes to Vi for one command |
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1233 (define-key |
20206 | 1234 viper-emacs-intercept-map "\C-c\\" 'viper-escape-to-vi) |
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1235 (define-key |
20206 | 1236 viper-insert-intercept-map "\C-c\\" 'viper-escape-to-vi) |
1237 | |
1238 (if viper-mode | |
20343 | 1239 (setq-default viper-emacs-intercept-minor-mode t |
1240 viper-emacs-local-user-minor-mode t | |
1241 viper-emacs-global-user-minor-mode t | |
1242 viper-emacs-kbd-minor-mode t | |
1243 viper-emacs-state-modifier-minor-mode t)) | |
1244 (if (and viper-mode (eq viper-current-state 'emacs-state)) | |
1245 (setq viper-emacs-intercept-minor-mode t | |
1246 viper-emacs-local-user-minor-mode t | |
1247 viper-emacs-global-user-minor-mode t | |
1248 viper-emacs-kbd-minor-mode t | |
1249 viper-emacs-state-modifier-minor-mode t)) | |
10789 | 1250 |
1251 | |
18289 | 1252 (if (and viper-mode |
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1253 (or viper-always |
18839 | 1254 (and (< viper-expert-level 5) (> viper-expert-level 0)))) |
19079 | 1255 (viper-set-hooks)) |
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1256 |
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1257 ;; Let all minor modes take effect after loading. |
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1258 ;; This may not be enough, so we also set default minor-mode-alist. |
10789 | 1259 ;; Without setting the default, new buffers that come up in emacs mode have |
19079 | 1260 ;; minor-mode-map-alist = nil, unless we call viper-change-state-* |
20206 | 1261 (if (and viper-mode (eq viper-current-state 'emacs-state)) |
10789 | 1262 (progn |
19079 | 1263 (viper-change-state-to-emacs) |
10789 | 1264 (setq-default minor-mode-map-alist minor-mode-map-alist) |
1265 )) | |
21940 | 1266 |
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1267 (if (and viper-mode (this-major-mode-requires-vi-state major-mode)) |
21940 | 1268 (viper-mode)) |
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1269 |
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1270 (if viper-mode |
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1271 (setq initial-major-mode |
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1272 `(lambda () |
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1273 (funcall (quote ,initial-major-mode)) |
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1274 (set-viper-state-in-major-mode)) |
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1275 )) |
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1276 |
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1277 |
18129 | 1278 |
19079 | 1279 (run-hooks 'viper-load-hook) ; the last chance to change something |
10789 | 1280 |
18129 | 1281 (provide 'viper) |
10789 | 1282 |
18839 | 1283 |
1284 ;;; Local Variables: | |
19079 | 1285 ;;; eval: (put 'viper-deflocalvar 'lisp-indent-hook 'defun) |
18839 | 1286 ;;; End: |
1287 | |
52401 | 1288 ;;; arch-tag: 5f3e844c-c4e6-4bbd-9b73-63bdc14e7d79 |
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1289 ;;; viper.el ends here |