annotate src/syntax.h @ 4280:fcc66d1d9289

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author Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
date Sun, 25 Jul 1993 22:32:07 +0000
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1 /* Declarations having to do with GNU Emacs syntax tables.
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2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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5
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6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
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9 any later version.
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10
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11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 GNU General Public License for more details.
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15
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16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
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20
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21 extern Lisp_Object Qsyntax_table_p;
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22 extern Lisp_Object Fsyntax_table_p (), Fsyntax_table (), Fset_syntax_table ();
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23
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24 /* The standard syntax table is stored where it will automatically
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25 be used in all new buffers. */
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26 #define Vstandard_syntax_table buffer_defaults.syntax_table
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27
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28 /* A syntax table is a Lisp vector of length 0400, whose elements are integers.
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29
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30 The low 8 bits of the integer is a code, as follows:
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31 */
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32
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33 enum syntaxcode
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34 {
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35 Swhitespace, /* for a whitespace character */
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36 Spunct, /* for random punctuation characters */
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37 Sword, /* for a word constituent */
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38 Ssymbol, /* symbol constituent but not word constituent */
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39 Sopen, /* for a beginning delimiter */
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40 Sclose, /* for an ending delimiter */
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41 Squote, /* for a prefix character like Lisp ' */
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42 Sstring, /* for a string-grouping character like Lisp " */
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43 Smath, /* for delimiters like $ in Tex. */
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44 Sescape, /* for a character that begins a C-style escape */
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45 Scharquote, /* for a character that quotes the following character */
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46 Scomment, /* for a comment-starting character */
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47 Sendcomment, /* for a comment-ending character */
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48 Smax /* Upper bound on codes that are meaningful */
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49 };
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50
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51 #define SYNTAX(c) \
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52 ((enum syntaxcode) (XINT (XVECTOR (current_buffer->syntax_table)->contents[(unsigned char) (c)]) & 0377))
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53
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54 /* The next 8 bits of the number is a character,
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55 the matching delimiter in the case of Sopen or Sclose. */
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56
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57 #define SYNTAX_MATCH(c) \
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58 ((XINT (XVECTOR (current_buffer->syntax_table)->contents[(unsigned char) (c)]) >> 8) & 0377)
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59
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60 /* Then there are six single-bit flags that have the following meanings:
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61 1. This character is the first of a two-character comment-start sequence.
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62 2. This character is the second of a two-character comment-start sequence.
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63 3. This character is the first of a two-character comment-end sequence.
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64 4. This character is the second of a two-character comment-end sequence.
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65 5. This character is a prefix, for backward-prefix-chars.
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66 Note that any two-character sequence whose first character has flag 1
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67 and whose second character has flag 2 will be interpreted as a comment start.
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69 bit 6 is used to discriminate between two different comment styles.
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70 Languages such as C++ allow two orthogonal syntax start/end pairs
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71 and bit 6 is used to determine whether a comment-end or Scommentend
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72 ends style a or b. Comment start sequences can start style a or b.
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73 Style a is always the default.
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74 */
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76 #define SYNTAX_COMSTART_FIRST(c) \
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77 ((XINT (XVECTOR (current_buffer->syntax_table)->contents[(unsigned char) (c)]) >> 16) & 1)
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79 #define SYNTAX_COMSTART_SECOND(c) \
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80 ((XINT (XVECTOR (current_buffer->syntax_table)->contents[(unsigned char) (c)]) >> 17) & 1)
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82 #define SYNTAX_COMEND_FIRST(c) \
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83 ((XINT (XVECTOR (current_buffer->syntax_table)->contents[(unsigned char) (c)]) >> 18) & 1)
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85 #define SYNTAX_COMEND_SECOND(c) \
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86 ((XINT (XVECTOR (current_buffer->syntax_table)->contents[(unsigned char) (c)]) >> 19) & 1)
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88 #define SYNTAX_PREFIX(c) \
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89 ((XINT (XVECTOR (current_buffer->syntax_table)->contents[(unsigned char) (c)]) >> 20) & 1)
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91 /* extract the comment style bit from the syntax table entry */
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92 #define SYNTAX_COMMENT_STYLE(c) \
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93 ((XINT (XVECTOR (current_buffer->syntax_table)->contents[c]) >> 21) & 1)
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94
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95 /* This array, indexed by a character, contains the syntax code which that
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96 character signifies (as a char). For example,
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97 (enum syntaxcode) syntax_spec_code['w'] is Sword. */
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98
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99 extern unsigned char syntax_spec_code[0400];
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100
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101 /* Indexed by syntax code, give the letter that describes it. */
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102
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103 extern char syntax_code_spec[13];