Mercurial > emacs
annotate lisp/abbrev.el @ 60146:fd4cf9993795
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author | Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> |
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date | Fri, 18 Feb 2005 21:56:47 +0000 |
parents | ceca427e7f83 |
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1 ;;; abbrev.el --- abbrev mode commands for Emacs |
411 | 2 |
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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4 |
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5 ;; Maintainer: FSF |
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6 ;; Keywords: abbrev convenience |
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7 |
411 | 8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
9 | |
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
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12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
411 | 13 ;; any later version. |
14 | |
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
19 | |
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
14169 | 21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the |
22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
23 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
411 | 24 |
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25 ;;; Commentary: |
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26 |
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27 ;; This facility is documented in the Emacs Manual. |
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28 |
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29 ;;; Code: |
411 | 30 |
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31 (defcustom only-global-abbrevs nil |
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32 "Non-nil means user plans to use global abbrevs only. |
19307 | 33 This makes the commands that normally define mode-specific abbrevs |
34 define global abbrevs instead." | |
35 :type 'boolean | |
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36 :group 'abbrev-mode |
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37 :group 'convenience) |
411 | 38 |
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39 (defun abbrev-mode (&optional arg) |
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40 "Toggle Abbrev mode in the current buffer. |
1329 | 41 With argument ARG, turn abbrev mode on iff ARG is positive. |
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42 In Abbrev mode, inserting an abbreviation causes it to expand |
411 | 43 and be replaced by its expansion." |
44 (interactive "P") | |
45 (setq abbrev-mode | |
46 (if (null arg) (not abbrev-mode) | |
47 (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0))) | |
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48 (force-mode-line-update)) |
19307 | 49 |
50 (defcustom abbrev-mode nil | |
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51 "Enable or disable Abbrev mode. |
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52 Non-nil means automatically expand abbrevs as they are inserted. |
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53 |
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54 Setting this variable with `setq' changes it for the current buffer. |
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55 Changing it with \\[customize] sets the default value. |
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56 Interactively, use the command `abbrev-mode' |
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57 to enable or disable Abbrev mode in the current buffer." |
19307 | 58 :type 'boolean |
59 :group 'abbrev-mode) | |
60 | |
411 | 61 |
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62 (defvar edit-abbrevs-map |
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63 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap))) |
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64 (define-key map "\C-x\C-s" 'edit-abbrevs-redefine) |
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65 (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'edit-abbrevs-redefine) |
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66 map) |
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67 "Keymap used in `edit-abbrevs'.") |
411 | 68 |
69 (defun kill-all-abbrevs () | |
70 "Undefine all defined abbrevs." | |
71 (interactive) | |
72 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list)) | |
73 (while tables | |
74 (clear-abbrev-table (symbol-value (car tables))) | |
75 (setq tables (cdr tables))))) | |
76 | |
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77 (defun copy-abbrev-table (table) |
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78 "Make a new abbrev-table with the same abbrevs as TABLE." |
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79 (let ((new-table (make-abbrev-table))) |
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80 (mapatoms |
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81 (lambda (symbol) |
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82 (define-abbrev new-table |
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83 (symbol-name symbol) |
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84 (symbol-value symbol) |
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85 (symbol-function symbol))) |
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86 table) |
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87 new-table)) |
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88 |
411 | 89 (defun insert-abbrevs () |
90 "Insert after point a description of all defined abbrevs. | |
91 Mark is set after the inserted text." | |
92 (interactive) | |
93 (push-mark | |
94 (save-excursion | |
95 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list)) | |
96 (while tables | |
97 (insert-abbrev-table-description (car tables) t) | |
98 (setq tables (cdr tables)))) | |
99 (point)))) | |
100 | |
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101 (defun list-abbrevs (&optional local) |
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102 "Display a list of defined abbrevs. |
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103 If LOCAL is non-nil, interactively when invoked with a |
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104 prefix arg, display only local, i.e. mode-specific, abbrevs. |
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105 Otherwise display all abbrevs." |
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106 (interactive "P") |
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107 (display-buffer (prepare-abbrev-list-buffer local))) |
411 | 108 |
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109 (defun abbrev-table-name (table) |
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110 "Value is the name of abbrev table TABLE." |
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111 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list) |
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112 found) |
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113 (while (and (not found) tables) |
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114 (when (eq (symbol-value (car tables)) table) |
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115 (setq found (car tables))) |
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116 (setq tables (cdr tables))) |
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117 found)) |
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118 |
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119 (defun prepare-abbrev-list-buffer (&optional local) |
411 | 120 (save-excursion |
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121 (let ((table local-abbrev-table)) |
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122 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Abbrevs*")) |
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123 (erase-buffer) |
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124 (if local |
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125 (insert-abbrev-table-description (abbrev-table-name table) t) |
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126 (dolist (table abbrev-table-name-list) |
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127 (insert-abbrev-table-description table t))) |
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128 (goto-char (point-min)) |
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129 (set-buffer-modified-p nil) |
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130 (edit-abbrevs-mode) |
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131 (current-buffer)))) |
411 | 132 |
133 (defun edit-abbrevs-mode () | |
134 "Major mode for editing the list of abbrev definitions. | |
135 \\{edit-abbrevs-map}" | |
136 (interactive) | |
137 (setq major-mode 'edit-abbrevs-mode) | |
138 (setq mode-name "Edit-Abbrevs") | |
139 (use-local-map edit-abbrevs-map)) | |
140 | |
141 (defun edit-abbrevs () | |
142 "Alter abbrev definitions by editing a list of them. | |
143 Selects a buffer containing a list of abbrev definitions. | |
144 You can edit them and type \\<edit-abbrevs-map>\\[edit-abbrevs-redefine] to redefine abbrevs | |
145 according to your editing. | |
146 Buffer contains a header line for each abbrev table, | |
147 which is the abbrev table name in parentheses. | |
148 This is followed by one line per abbrev in that table: | |
149 NAME USECOUNT EXPANSION HOOK | |
150 where NAME and EXPANSION are strings with quotes, | |
151 USECOUNT is an integer, and HOOK is any valid function | |
152 or may be omitted (it is usually omitted)." | |
153 (interactive) | |
154 (switch-to-buffer (prepare-abbrev-list-buffer))) | |
155 | |
156 (defun edit-abbrevs-redefine () | |
157 "Redefine abbrevs according to current buffer contents." | |
158 (interactive) | |
159 (define-abbrevs t) | |
160 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)) | |
161 | |
162 (defun define-abbrevs (&optional arg) | |
163 "Define abbrevs according to current visible buffer contents. | |
164 See documentation of `edit-abbrevs' for info on the format of the | |
165 text you must have in the buffer. | |
166 With argument, eliminate all abbrev definitions except | |
167 the ones defined from the buffer now." | |
168 (interactive "P") | |
169 (if arg (kill-all-abbrevs)) | |
170 (save-excursion | |
171 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
172 (while (and (not (eobp)) (re-search-forward "^(" nil t)) | |
173 (let* ((buf (current-buffer)) | |
174 (table (read buf)) | |
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175 abbrevs name hook exp count) |
411 | 176 (forward-line 1) |
177 (while (progn (forward-line 1) | |
178 (not (eolp))) | |
179 (setq name (read buf) count (read buf) exp (read buf)) | |
180 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f") | |
181 (setq hook (if (not (eolp)) (read buf))) | |
182 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f") | |
183 (setq abbrevs (cons (list name exp hook count) abbrevs))) | |
184 (define-abbrev-table table abbrevs))))) | |
185 | |
186 (defun read-abbrev-file (&optional file quietly) | |
187 "Read abbrev definitions from file written with `write-abbrev-file'. | |
188 Optional argument FILE is the name of the file to read; | |
189 it defaults to the value of `abbrev-file-name'. | |
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190 Optional second argument QUIETLY non-nil means don't display a message." |
411 | 191 (interactive "fRead abbrev file: ") |
192 (load (if (and file (> (length file) 0)) file abbrev-file-name) | |
193 nil quietly) | |
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194 (setq abbrevs-changed nil)) |
411 | 195 |
196 (defun quietly-read-abbrev-file (&optional file) | |
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197 "Read abbrev definitions from file written with `write-abbrev-file'. |
411 | 198 Optional argument FILE is the name of the file to read; |
199 it defaults to the value of `abbrev-file-name'. | |
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200 Does not display any message." |
411 | 201 ;(interactive "fRead abbrev file: ") |
202 (read-abbrev-file file t)) | |
203 | |
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204 (defun write-abbrev-file (&optional file) |
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205 "Write all user-level abbrev definitions to a file of Lisp code. |
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206 This does not include system abbrevs; it includes only the abbrev tables |
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207 listed in listed in `abbrev-table-name-list'. |
411 | 208 The file written can be loaded in another session to define the same abbrevs. |
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209 The argument FILE is the file name to write. If omitted or nil, the file |
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210 specified in `abbrev-file-name' is used." |
411 | 211 (interactive |
212 (list | |
213 (read-file-name "Write abbrev file: " | |
214 (file-name-directory (expand-file-name abbrev-file-name)) | |
215 abbrev-file-name))) | |
216 (or (and file (> (length file) 0)) | |
217 (setq file abbrev-file-name)) | |
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218 (let ((coding-system-for-write 'emacs-mule)) |
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219 (with-temp-file file |
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220 (insert ";;-*-coding: emacs-mule;-*-\n") |
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221 (dolist (table abbrev-table-name-list) |
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222 (insert-abbrev-table-description table nil))))) |
411 | 223 |
224 (defun add-mode-abbrev (arg) | |
225 "Define mode-specific abbrev for last word(s) before point. | |
226 Argument is how many words before point form the expansion; | |
227 or zero means the region is the expansion. | |
228 A negative argument means to undefine the specified abbrev. | |
229 Reads the abbreviation in the minibuffer. | |
230 | |
231 Don't use this function in a Lisp program; use `define-abbrev' instead." | |
232 (interactive "p") | |
233 (add-abbrev | |
234 (if only-global-abbrevs | |
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235 global-abbrev-table |
411 | 236 (or local-abbrev-table |
237 (error "No per-mode abbrev table"))) | |
238 "Mode" arg)) | |
239 | |
240 (defun add-global-abbrev (arg) | |
241 "Define global (all modes) abbrev for last word(s) before point. | |
242 The prefix argument specifies the number of words before point that form the | |
243 expansion; or zero means the region is the expansion. | |
244 A negative argument means to undefine the specified abbrev. | |
245 This command uses the minibuffer to read the abbreviation. | |
246 | |
247 Don't use this function in a Lisp program; use `define-abbrev' instead." | |
248 (interactive "p") | |
249 (add-abbrev global-abbrev-table "Global" arg)) | |
250 | |
251 (defun add-abbrev (table type arg) | |
252 (let ((exp (and (>= arg 0) | |
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253 (buffer-substring-no-properties |
411 | 254 (point) |
255 (if (= arg 0) (mark) | |
256 (save-excursion (forward-word (- arg)) (point)))))) | |
257 name) | |
258 (setq name | |
259 (read-string (format (if exp "%s abbrev for \"%s\": " | |
260 "Undefine %s abbrev: ") | |
261 type exp))) | |
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262 (set-text-properties 0 (length name) nil name) |
411 | 263 (if (or (null exp) |
264 (not (abbrev-expansion name table)) | |
265 (y-or-n-p (format "%s expands to \"%s\"; redefine? " | |
266 name (abbrev-expansion name table)))) | |
267 (define-abbrev table (downcase name) exp)))) | |
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268 |
411 | 269 (defun inverse-add-mode-abbrev (arg) |
270 "Define last word before point as a mode-specific abbrev. | |
271 With prefix argument N, defines the Nth word before point. | |
272 This command uses the minibuffer to read the expansion. | |
273 Expands the abbreviation after defining it." | |
274 (interactive "p") | |
275 (inverse-add-abbrev | |
276 (if only-global-abbrevs | |
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277 global-abbrev-table |
411 | 278 (or local-abbrev-table |
279 (error "No per-mode abbrev table"))) | |
280 "Mode" arg)) | |
281 | |
282 (defun inverse-add-global-abbrev (arg) | |
283 "Define last word before point as a global (mode-independent) abbrev. | |
284 With prefix argument N, defines the Nth word before point. | |
285 This command uses the minibuffer to read the expansion. | |
286 Expands the abbreviation after defining it." | |
287 (interactive "p") | |
288 (inverse-add-abbrev global-abbrev-table "Global" arg)) | |
289 | |
290 (defun inverse-add-abbrev (table type arg) | |
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291 (let (name exp start end) |
411 | 292 (save-excursion |
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293 (forward-word (1+ (- arg))) |
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294 (setq end (point)) |
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295 (backward-word 1) |
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296 (setq start (point) |
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297 name (buffer-substring-no-properties start end))) |
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298 |
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299 (setq exp (read-string (format "%s expansion for \"%s\": " type name) |
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300 nil nil nil t)) |
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301 (when (or (not (abbrev-expansion name table)) |
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302 (y-or-n-p (format "%s expands to \"%s\"; redefine? " |
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303 name (abbrev-expansion name table)))) |
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304 (define-abbrev table (downcase name) exp) |
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305 (save-excursion |
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306 (goto-char end) |
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307 (expand-abbrev))))) |
411 | 308 |
309 (defun abbrev-prefix-mark (&optional arg) | |
310 "Mark current point as the beginning of an abbrev. | |
311 Abbrev to be expanded starts here rather than at beginning of word. | |
312 This way, you can expand an abbrev with a prefix: insert the prefix, | |
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313 use this command, then insert the abbrev. This command inserts a |
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314 temporary hyphen after the prefix \(until the intended abbrev |
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315 expansion occurs). |
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316 If the prefix is itself an abbrev, this command expands it, unless |
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317 ARG is non-nil. Interactively, ARG is the prefix argument." |
411 | 318 (interactive "P") |
319 (or arg (expand-abbrev)) | |
320 (setq abbrev-start-location (point-marker) | |
321 abbrev-start-location-buffer (current-buffer)) | |
322 (insert "-")) | |
323 | |
324 (defun expand-region-abbrevs (start end &optional noquery) | |
325 "For abbrev occurrence in the region, offer to expand it. | |
326 The user is asked to type y or n for each occurrence. | |
327 A prefix argument means don't query; expand all abbrevs. | |
328 If called from a Lisp program, arguments are START END &optional NOQUERY." | |
329 (interactive "r\nP") | |
330 (save-excursion | |
331 (goto-char start) | |
332 (let ((lim (- (point-max) end)) | |
333 pnt string) | |
334 (while (and (not (eobp)) | |
335 (progn (forward-word 1) | |
336 (<= (setq pnt (point)) (- (point-max) lim)))) | |
337 (if (abbrev-expansion | |
338 (setq string | |
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339 (buffer-substring-no-properties |
411 | 340 (save-excursion (forward-word -1) (point)) |
341 pnt))) | |
342 (if (or noquery (y-or-n-p (format "Expand `%s'? " string))) | |
343 (expand-abbrev))))))) | |
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344 |
52401 | 345 ;;; arch-tag: dbd6f3ae-dfe3-40ba-b00f-f9e3ff960df5 |
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346 ;;; abbrev.el ends here |