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annotate lisp/mail/rfc822.el @ 58627:fee84e9454db
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author | Jay Belanger <jay.p.belanger@gmail.com> |
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date | Mon, 29 Nov 2004 22:50:05 +0000 |
parents | a2ead0e84644 |
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1 ;;; rfc822.el --- hairy rfc822 parser for mail and news and suchlike |
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2 |
845 | 3 ;; Copyright (C) 1986, 87, 1990 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
4 | |
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5 ;; Author: Richard Mlynarik <mly@eddie.mit.edu> |
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6 ;; Maintainer: FSF |
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7 ;; Keywords: mail |
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8 |
43 | 9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
10 | |
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
804 | 13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
43 | 14 ;; any later version. |
15 | |
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
20 | |
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
14169 | 22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the |
23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
24 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
43 | 25 |
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26 ;;; Commentary: |
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27 |
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28 ;; Support functions for parsing RFC-822 headers, used by mail and news |
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29 ;; modes. |
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30 |
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31 ;;; Code: |
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32 |
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33 (defvar rfc822-address-start) |
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34 |
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35 ;; uses rfc822-address-start free, throws to address |
43 | 36 (defun rfc822-bad-address (reason) |
37 (save-restriction | |
38 (insert "_^_") | |
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39 (narrow-to-region rfc822-address-start |
43 | 40 (if (re-search-forward "[,;]" nil t) |
41 (max (point-min) (1- (point))) | |
42 (point-max))) | |
43 ;; make the error string be suitable for inclusion in (...) | |
44 (let ((losers '("\\" "(" ")" "\n"))) | |
45 (while losers | |
46 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
47 (while (search-forward (car losers) nil t) | |
48 (backward-char 1) | |
49 (insert ?\\) | |
50 (forward-char 1)) | |
51 (setq losers (cdr losers)))) | |
52 (goto-char (point-min)) (insert "(Unparsable address -- " | |
53 reason | |
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54 ": \"") |
43 | 55 (goto-char (point-max)) (insert "\")")) |
56 (rfc822-nuke-whitespace) | |
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57 (throw 'address (buffer-substring rfc822-address-start (point)))) |
43 | 58 |
59 (defun rfc822-nuke-whitespace (&optional leave-space) | |
60 (let (ch) | |
61 (while (cond ((eobp) | |
62 nil) | |
63 ((= (setq ch (following-char)) ?\() | |
64 (forward-char 1) | |
65 (while (if (eobp) | |
66 (rfc822-bad-address "Unbalanced comment (...)") | |
67 (/= (setq ch (following-char)) ?\))) | |
68 (cond ((looking-at "[^()\\]+") | |
69 (replace-match "")) | |
70 ((= ch ?\() | |
71 (rfc822-nuke-whitespace)) | |
72 ((< (point) (1- (point-max))) | |
73 (delete-char 2)) | |
74 (t | |
75 (rfc822-bad-address "orphaned backslash")))) | |
76 ;; delete remaining "()" | |
77 (forward-char -1) | |
78 (delete-char 2) | |
79 t) | |
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80 ((memq ch '(?\ ?\t ?\n)) |
43 | 81 (delete-region (point) |
82 (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t\n") (point))) | |
83 t) | |
84 (t | |
85 nil))) | |
86 (or (not leave-space) | |
87 (eobp) | |
88 (bobp) | |
89 (= (preceding-char) ?\ ) | |
90 (insert ?\ )))) | |
91 | |
92 (defun rfc822-looking-at (regex &optional leave-space) | |
93 (if (cond ((stringp regex) | |
94 (if (looking-at regex) | |
95 (progn (goto-char (match-end 0)) | |
96 t))) | |
97 (t | |
98 (if (and (not (eobp)) | |
99 (= (following-char) regex)) | |
100 (progn (forward-char 1) | |
101 t)))) | |
102 (let ((tem (match-data))) | |
103 (rfc822-nuke-whitespace leave-space) | |
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104 (set-match-data tem) |
43 | 105 t))) |
106 | |
107 (defun rfc822-snarf-word () | |
108 ;; word is atom | quoted-string | |
109 (cond ((= (following-char) ?\") | |
110 ;; quoted-string | |
111 (or (rfc822-looking-at "\"\\([^\"\\\n]\\|\\\\.\\|\\\\\n\\)*\"") | |
112 (rfc822-bad-address "Unterminated quoted string"))) | |
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113 ((rfc822-looking-at "[^][\000-\037 ()<>@,;:\\\".]+") |
43 | 114 ;; atom |
115 ) | |
116 (t | |
117 (rfc822-bad-address "Rubbish in address")))) | |
118 | |
119 (defun rfc822-snarf-words () | |
120 (rfc822-snarf-word) | |
121 (while (rfc822-looking-at ?.) | |
122 (rfc822-snarf-word))) | |
123 | |
124 (defun rfc822-snarf-subdomain () | |
125 ;; sub-domain is domain-ref | domain-literal | |
126 (cond ((= (following-char) ?\[) | |
127 ;; domain-ref | |
128 (or (rfc822-looking-at "\\[\\([^][\\\n]\\|\\\\.\\|\\\\\n\\)*\\]") | |
129 (rfc822-bad-address "Unterminated domain literal [...]"))) | |
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130 ((rfc822-looking-at "[^][\000-\037 ()<>@,;:\\\".]+") |
43 | 131 ;; domain-literal = atom |
132 ) | |
133 (t | |
134 (rfc822-bad-address "Rubbish in host/domain specification")))) | |
135 | |
136 (defun rfc822-snarf-domain () | |
137 (rfc822-snarf-subdomain) | |
138 (while (rfc822-looking-at ?.) | |
139 (rfc822-snarf-subdomain))) | |
140 | |
141 (defun rfc822-snarf-frob-list (name separator terminator snarfer | |
142 &optional return) | |
143 (let ((first t) | |
144 (list ()) | |
145 tem) | |
146 (while (cond ((eobp) | |
147 (rfc822-bad-address | |
148 (format "End of addresses in middle of %s" name))) | |
149 ((rfc822-looking-at terminator) | |
150 nil) | |
151 ((rfc822-looking-at separator) | |
152 ;; multiple separators are allowed and do nothing. | |
153 (while (rfc822-looking-at separator)) | |
154 t) | |
155 (first | |
156 t) | |
157 (t | |
158 (rfc822-bad-address | |
159 (format "Gubbish in middle of %s" name)))) | |
160 (setq tem (funcall snarfer) | |
161 first nil) | |
162 (and return tem | |
163 (setq list (if (listp tem) | |
164 (nconc (reverse tem) list) | |
165 (cons tem list))))) | |
166 (nreverse list))) | |
167 | |
168 ;; return either an address (a string) or a list of addresses | |
169 (defun rfc822-addresses-1 (&optional allow-groups) | |
170 ;; Looking for an rfc822 `address' | |
171 ;; Either a group (1*word ":" [#mailbox] ";") | |
172 ;; or a mailbox (addr-spec | 1*word route-addr) | |
173 ;; addr-spec is (local-part "@" domain) | |
174 ;; route-addr is ("<" [1#("@" domain) ":"] addr-spec ">") | |
175 ;; local-part is (word *("." word)) | |
176 ;; word is (atom | quoted-string) | |
177 ;; quoted-string is ("\([^\"\\n]\|\\.\|\\\n\)") | |
178 ;; atom is [^\000-\037\177 ()<>@,;:\".[]]+ | |
179 ;; domain is sub-domain *("." sub-domain) | |
180 ;; sub-domain is domain-ref | domain-literal | |
181 ;; domain-literal is "[" *(dtext | quoted-pair) "]" | |
182 ;; dtext is "[^][\\n" | |
183 ;; domain-ref is atom | |
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184 (let ((rfc822-address-start (point)) |
43 | 185 (n 0)) |
186 (catch 'address | |
187 ;; optimize common cases: | |
188 ;; foo | |
189 ;; foo.bar@bar.zap | |
190 ;; followed by "\\'\\|,\\|([^()\\]*)\\'" | |
191 ;; other common cases are: | |
192 ;; foo bar <foo.bar@baz.zap> | |
193 ;; "foo bar" <foo.bar@baz.zap> | |
194 ;; those aren't hacked yet. | |
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195 (if (and (rfc822-looking-at "[^][\000-\037 ()<>@,;:\\\"]+\\(\\|@[^][\000-\037 ()<>@,;:\\\"]+\\)" t) |
43 | 196 (progn (or (eobp) |
197 (rfc822-looking-at ?,)))) | |
198 (progn | |
199 ;; rfc822-looking-at may have inserted a space | |
200 (or (bobp) (/= (preceding-char) ?\ ) (delete-char -1)) | |
201 ;; relying on the fact that rfc822-looking-at <char> | |
202 ;; doesn't mung match-data | |
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203 (throw 'address (buffer-substring rfc822-address-start (match-end 0))))) |
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204 (goto-char rfc822-address-start) |
43 | 205 (while t |
206 (cond ((and (= n 1) (rfc822-looking-at ?@)) | |
207 ;; local-part@domain | |
208 (rfc822-snarf-domain) | |
209 (throw 'address | |
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210 (buffer-substring rfc822-address-start (point)))) |
43 | 211 ((rfc822-looking-at ?:) |
212 (cond ((not allow-groups) | |
213 (rfc822-bad-address "A group name may not appear here")) | |
214 ((= n 0) | |
215 (rfc822-bad-address "No name for :...; group"))) | |
216 ;; group | |
217 (throw 'address | |
218 ;; return a list of addresses | |
219 (rfc822-snarf-frob-list ":...; group" ?\, ?\; | |
220 'rfc822-addresses-1 t))) | |
221 ((rfc822-looking-at ?<) | |
222 (let ((start (point)) | |
223 (strip t)) | |
224 (cond ((rfc822-looking-at ?>) | |
225 ;; empty path | |
226 ()) | |
227 ((and (not (eobp)) (= (following-char) ?\@)) | |
228 ;; <@foo.bar,@baz:quux@abcd.efg> | |
229 (rfc822-snarf-frob-list "<...> address" ?\, ?\: | |
230 (function (lambda () | |
231 (if (rfc822-looking-at ?\@) | |
232 (rfc822-snarf-domain) | |
233 (rfc822-bad-address | |
234 "Gubbish in route-addr"))))) | |
235 (rfc822-snarf-words) | |
236 (or (rfc822-looking-at ?@) | |
237 (rfc822-bad-address "Malformed <..@..> address")) | |
238 (rfc822-snarf-domain) | |
239 (setq strip nil)) | |
240 ((progn (rfc822-snarf-words) (rfc822-looking-at ?@)) | |
241 ; allow <foo> (losing unix seems to do this) | |
242 (rfc822-snarf-domain))) | |
243 (let ((end (point))) | |
244 (if (rfc822-looking-at ?\>) | |
245 (throw 'address | |
246 (buffer-substring (if strip start (1- start)) | |
247 (if strip end (1+ end)))) | |
248 (rfc822-bad-address "Unterminated <...> address"))))) | |
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249 ((looking-at "[^][\000-\037 ()<>@,;:\\.]") |
43 | 250 ;; this allows "." to be part of the words preceding |
251 ;; an addr-spec, since many broken mailers output | |
252 ;; "Hern K. Herklemeyer III | |
253 ;; <yank@megadeath.dod.gods-own-country>" | |
125 | 254 (let ((again t)) |
255 (while again | |
256 (or (= n 0) (bobp) (= (preceding-char) ?\ ) | |
257 (insert ?\ )) | |
126 | 258 (rfc822-snarf-words) |
125 | 259 (setq n (1+ n)) |
260 (setq again (or (rfc822-looking-at ?.) | |
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261 (looking-at "[^][\000-\037 ()<>@,;:\\.]")))))) |
43 | 262 ((= n 0) |
263 (throw 'address nil)) | |
264 ((= n 1) ; allow "foo" (losing unix seems to do this) | |
265 (throw 'address | |
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266 (buffer-substring rfc822-address-start (point)))) |
125 | 267 ((> n 1) |
268 (rfc822-bad-address "Missing comma between addresses or badly-formatted address")) | |
269 ((or (eobp) (= (following-char) ?,)) | |
43 | 270 (rfc822-bad-address "Missing comma or route-spec")) |
271 (t | |
272 (rfc822-bad-address "Strange character or missing comma"))))))) | |
273 | |
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274 |
43 | 275 (defun rfc822-addresses (header-text) |
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276 (if (string-match "\\`[ \t]*\\([^][\000-\037 ()<>@,;:\\\".]+\\)[ \t]*\\'" |
43 | 277 header-text) |
278 ;; Make very simple case moderately fast. | |
279 (list (substring header-text (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))) | |
280 (let ((buf (generate-new-buffer " rfc822"))) | |
281 (unwind-protect | |
282 (save-excursion | |
283 (set-buffer buf) | |
284 (make-local-variable 'case-fold-search) | |
285 (setq case-fold-search nil) ;For speed(?) | |
286 (insert header-text) | |
287 ;; unfold continuation lines | |
288 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
289 | |
290 (while (re-search-forward "\\([^\\]\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\n[ \t]" nil t) | |
291 (replace-match "\\1 " t)) | |
292 | |
293 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
294 (let ((list ()) | |
295 tem | |
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296 rfc822-address-start); this is for rfc822-bad-address |
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297 (rfc822-nuke-whitespace) |
43 | 298 (while (not (eobp)) |
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299 (setq rfc822-address-start (point)) |
43 | 300 (setq tem |
301 (catch 'address ; this is for rfc822-bad-address | |
302 (cond ((rfc822-looking-at ?\,) | |
303 nil) | |
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304 ((looking-at "[][\000-\037@;:\\.>)]") |
43 | 305 (forward-char) |
306 (rfc822-bad-address | |
307 (format "Strange character \\%c found" | |
308 (preceding-char)))) | |
309 (t | |
310 (rfc822-addresses-1 t))))) | |
311 (cond ((null tem)) | |
312 ((stringp tem) | |
313 (setq list (cons tem list))) | |
314 (t | |
315 (setq list (nconc (nreverse tem) list))))) | |
316 (nreverse list))) | |
317 (and buf (kill-buffer buf)))))) | |
318 | |
584 | 319 (provide 'rfc822) |
320 | |
52401 | 321 ;;; arch-tag: 5d388a24-e173-40fb-9b8e-85269de44b37 |
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322 ;;; rfc822.el ends here |