annotate src/unexenix.c @ 16842:72276b334084 before-thomas-posix1996 glibc-2_0_2 libc-970108 libc-970109 libc-970110 libc-970111 libc-970112 libc-970113 libc-970114 libc-970115 libc-970116 libc-970117 libc-970118 libc-970119 libc-970120 libc-970121 libc-970122 libc-970123 libc-970124 libc-970125 libc-970126 libc-970127 libc-970128 libc-970129 libc-970130 libc-970131 libc-970201 libc-970202 libc-970203 libc-970204 libc-970205 libc-970206 libc-970207 libc-970208 libc-970209 libc-970210 libc-970211 libc-970212 libc-970213 libc-970214 libc-970215 libc-970216 libc-970217 libc-970218 libc-970219 libc-970220 libc-970221 libc-970222 libc-970223 libc-970224 libc-970225 libc-970226 libc-970227 libc-970228 libc-970301 libc-970302 libc-970303 libc-970304 libc-970305 libc-970306 libc-970307 libc-970308 libc-970309 libc-970310 libc-970311 libc-970312 libc-970313 libc-970314 libc-970315 libc-970316 libc-970317 libc-970318 libc-970319 libc-970320 libc-970321 libc-970322 libc-970323 libc-970324 libc20x-970306 libc20x-97031 libc20x-970316 libc20x-970318 libc20x-970319 libc20x-970404 root-libc-2_0_x-branch

Add hppa1.1-hitachi-hiuxmpp support, passed along by rms.

/* Unexec for Xenix.
   Note that the GNU project considers support for Xenix operation
   a peripheral activity which should not be allowed to divert effort
   from development of the GNU system.  Changes in this code will be
   installed when Xenix users send them in, but aside from that
   we don't plan to think about it, or about whether other Emacs
   maintenance might break it.

   Copyright (C) 1988, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of GNU Emacs.

GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.

GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */



/*
  On 80386 Xenix, segmentation screws prevent us from modifying the text
  segment at all.  We basically just plug a new value for "data segment
  size" into the countless headers and copy the other records straight
  through.  The data segment is ORG'ed at the xs_rbase value of the data
  segment's xseg record (always @ 0x1880000, thanks to the "sophisticated
  memory management hardware" of the chip) and extends to sbrk(0), exactly.
  This code is afraid to malloc (should it be?), and alloca has to be the
  wimpy, malloc-based version; consequently, data is usually copied in
  smallish chunks.

  [e-mail]
*/

#include <config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <varargs.h>
#include <a.out.h>

static void fatal_unexec ();

#define READ(_fd, _buffer, _size, _error_message, _error_arg) \
	errno = EEOF; \
	if (read(_fd, _buffer, _size) != _size) \
	  fatal_unexec(_error_message, _error_arg);

#define WRITE(_fd, _buffer, _size, _error_message, _error_arg) \
	if (write(_fd, _buffer, _size) != _size) \
	  fatal_unexec(_error_message, _error_arg);

#define SEEK(_fd, _position, _error_message, _error_arg) \
	errno = EEOF; \
	if (lseek(_fd, _position, L_SET) != _position) \
	  fatal_unexec(_error_message, _error_arg);

extern int errno;
extern char *strerror ();
#define EEOF -1

#ifndef L_SET
#define L_SET 0
#endif

/* Should check the magic number of the old executable;
   not yet written.  */
check_exec (x)
     struct xexec *x;
{
}


unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address)
     char *new_name, *a_name;
     unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address;
{
  char *sbrk (), *datalim = sbrk (0), *data_org;
  long segpos, textseen, textpos, textlen, datapos, datadiff, datalen;

  struct xexec u_xexec,       /*  a.out header */
              *u_xexecp = &u_xexec;
  struct xext  u_xext,        /*  extended header */
              *u_xextp  = &u_xext;
  struct xseg  u_xseg,        /*  segment table entry */
              *u_xsegp  = &u_xseg;
  int i, nsegs, isdata = 0, infd, outfd;

  infd = open (a_name, O_RDONLY, 0);
  if (infd < 0) fatal_unexec ("opening %s", a_name);

  outfd = creat (new_name, 0666);
  if (outfd < 0) fatal_unexec ("creating %s", new_name);

  READ (infd, u_xexecp, sizeof (struct xexec),
	"error reading %s", a_name);
  check_exec (u_xexecp);
  READ (infd, u_xextp, sizeof (struct xext),
	"error reading %s", a_name);
  segpos = u_xextp->xe_segpos;
  nsegs = u_xextp->xe_segsize / sizeof (struct xseg);
  SEEK (infd, segpos, "seek error on %s", a_name);
  for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i ++)
    {
      READ (infd, u_xsegp, sizeof (struct xseg),
	    "error reading %s", a_name);
      switch (u_xsegp->xs_type)
	{
	case XS_TTEXT:
	  {
	    if (i == 0)
	      {
		textpos = u_xsegp->xs_filpos;
		textlen = u_xsegp->xs_psize;
		break;
	      }
	    fatal_unexec ("invalid text segment in %s", a_name);
	  }
	case XS_TDATA:
	  {
	    if (i == 1)
	      {
		datapos = u_xsegp->xs_filpos;
		datalen = datalim - (data_org = (char *)(u_xsegp->xs_rbase));
		datadiff = datalen - u_xsegp->xs_psize;
		break;
	      }
	    fatal_unexec ("invalid data segment in %s", a_name);
	  }
	default:
	  {
	    if (i > 1) break;
	    fatal_unexec ("invalid segment record in %s", a_name);
	  }
	}
    }
  u_xexecp->x_data = datalen;
  u_xexecp->x_bss = 0;
  WRITE (outfd, u_xexecp, sizeof (struct xexec),
	 "error writing %s", new_name);
  WRITE (outfd, u_xextp, sizeof (struct xext),
	 "error writing %s", new_name);
  SEEK (infd, segpos, "seek error on %s", a_name);
  SEEK (outfd, segpos, "seek error on %s", new_name);

  /* Copy the text segment record verbatim. */

  copyrec (infd, outfd, sizeof (struct xseg), a_name, new_name);

  /* Read, modify, write the data segment record. */

  READ (infd, u_xsegp, sizeof (struct xseg),
	"error reading %s", a_name);
  u_xsegp->xs_psize = u_xsegp->xs_vsize = datalen;
  u_xsegp->xs_attr &= (~XS_AITER & ~XS_ABSS);
  WRITE (outfd, u_xsegp, sizeof (struct xseg),
	 "error writing %s", new_name);

  /* Now copy any additional segment records, adjusting their
     file position field */

  for (i = 2; i < nsegs; i++)
    {
      READ (infd, u_xsegp, sizeof (struct xseg),
	    "error reading %s", a_name);
      u_xsegp->xs_filpos += datadiff;
      WRITE (outfd, u_xsegp, sizeof (struct xseg),
	     "error writing %s", new_name);
    }

  SEEK (infd, textpos, "seek error on %s", a_name);
  SEEK (outfd, textpos, "seek error on %s", new_name);
  copyrec (infd, outfd, textlen, a_name, new_name);

  SEEK (outfd, datapos, "seek error on %s", new_name);
  WRITE (outfd, data_org, datalen,
	 "write error on %s", new_name);

  for (i = 2, segpos += (2 * sizeof (struct xseg)); 
       i < nsegs;
       i++, segpos += sizeof (struct xseg))
    {
      SEEK (infd, segpos, "seek error on %s", a_name);
      READ (infd, u_xsegp, sizeof (struct xseg),
	    "read error on %s", a_name);
      SEEK (infd, u_xsegp->xs_filpos, "seek error on %s", a_name);
      /* We should be at eof in the output file here, but we must seek
         because the xs_filpos and xs_psize fields in symbol table
	 segments are inconsistent. */
      SEEK (outfd, u_xsegp->xs_filpos + datadiff, "seek error on %s", new_name);
      copyrec (infd, outfd, u_xsegp->xs_psize, a_name, new_name);
    }
  close (infd);
  close (outfd);
  mark_x (new_name);
  return 0;
}

copyrec (infd, outfd, len, in_name, out_name)
     int infd, outfd, len;
     char *in_name, *out_name;
{
  char buf[BUFSIZ];
  int chunk;

  while (len)
    {
      chunk = BUFSIZ;
      if (chunk > len)
	chunk = len;
      READ (infd, buf, chunk, "error reading %s", in_name);
      WRITE (outfd, buf, chunk, "error writing %s", out_name);
      len -= chunk;
    }
}

/*
 * mark_x
 *
 * After successfully building the new a.out, mark it executable
 */
static
mark_x (name)
     char *name;
{
  struct stat sbuf;
  int um = umask (777);
  umask (um);
  if (stat (name, &sbuf) < 0)
    fatal_unexec ("getting protection on %s", name);
  sbuf.st_mode |= 0111 & ~um;
  if (chmod (name, sbuf.st_mode) < 0)
    fatal_unexec ("setting protection on %s", name);
}

static void
fatal_unexec (s, va_alist)
    va_dcl
{
  va_list ap;
  if (errno == EEOF)
    fputs ("unexec: unexpected end of file, ", stderr);
  else
    fprintf (stderr, "unexec: %s, ", strerror (errno));
  va_start (ap);
  _doprnt (s, ap, stderr);
  fputs (".\n", stderr);
  exit (1);
}