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annotate lisp/emulation/viper.el @ 19860:c17fd465ea95 libc-970911 libc-970912 libc-970913 libc-970914 libc-970915 libc-970916 libc-970917 libc-970918 libc-970919 libc-970920 libc-970921 libc-970922 libc-970923 libc-970924 libc-970925 libc-970926 libc-970927 libc-970928 libc-970929 libc-970930 libc-971001 libc-971018 libc-971019 libc-971020 libc-971021 libc-971022 libc-971023 libc-971024 libc-971025 libc-971026 libc-971027 libc-971028 libc-971029 libc-971030 libc-971031 libc-971101 libc-971102 libc-971103 libc-971104 libc-971105 libc-971106 libc-971107 libc-971108 libc-971109 libc-971110 libc-971111 libc-971112 libc-971113 libc-971114 libc-971115 libc-971116 libc-971117 libc-971118 libc-971120 libc-971121 libc-971122 libc-971123 libc-971124 libc-971125 libc-971126 libc-971127 libc-971128 libc-971129 libc-971130 libc-971201 libc-971203 libc-971204 libc-971205 libc-971206 libc-971207 libc-971208 libc-971209 libc-971210 libc-971211 libc-971212 libc-971213 libc-971214 libc-971217 libc-971218 libc-971219 libc-971220 libc-971221 libc-971222 libc-971223 libc-971224 libc-971225 libc-971226 libc-971227 libc-971228 libc-971229 libc-971230 libc-971231 libc-980103 libc-980104 libc-980105 libc-980106 libc-980107 libc-980108 libc-980109 libc-980110 libc-980111 libc-980112 libc-980114 libc-980115 libc-980116 libc-980117 libc-980118 libc-980119 libc-980120 libc-980121 libc-980122 libc-980123 libc-980124 libc-980125 libc-980126 libc-980127 libc-980128
typos.
author | Jeff Law <law@redhat.com> |
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date | Wed, 10 Sep 1997 21:16:20 +0000 |
parents | 22c1e47f66e1 |
children | ad407da635c4 |
rev | line source |
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19079 | 1 ;;; viper.el --- A full-featured Vi emulator for GNU Emacs and XEmacs, |
10789 | 2 ;; a VI Plan for Emacs Rescue, |
3 ;; and a venomous VI PERil. | |
4 ;; Viper Is also a Package for Emacs Rebels. | |
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5 ;; |
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6 ;; Keywords: emulations |
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7 ;; Author: Michael Kifer <kifer@cs.sunysb.edu> |
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8 |
18047 | 9 ;; Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
10 | |
19462 | 11 (defconst viper-version "3.00 (Polyglot) of August 18, 1997" |
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12 "The current version of Viper") |
14169 | 13 |
10789 | 14 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
15 | |
16 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
17 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
18 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
19 ;; any later version. | |
20 | |
21 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
22 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
23 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
24 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
25 | |
26 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
15742 | 27 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the |
28 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
29 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
10789 | 30 |
31 ;;; Commentary: | |
32 | |
19079 | 33 ;; Viper is a full-featured Vi emulator for Emacs and XEmacs. It emulates and |
10789 | 34 ;; improves upon the standard features of Vi and, at the same time, allows |
35 ;; full access to all Emacs facilities. Viper supports multiple undo, | |
36 ;; file name completion, command, file, and search history and it extends | |
37 ;; Vi in many other ways. Viper is highly customizable through the various | |
38 ;; hooks, user variables, and keymaps. It is implemented as a collection | |
39 ;; of minor modes and it is designed to provide full access to all Emacs | |
40 ;; major and minor modes. | |
41 ;; | |
42 ;;; History | |
43 ;; | |
44 ;; Viper is a new name for a package formerly known as VIP-19, | |
45 ;; which was a successor of VIP version 3.5 by Masahiko Sato | |
46 ;; <ms@sail.stanford.edu> and VIP version 4.2 by Aamod Sane | |
47 ;; <sane@cs.uiuc.edu>. Some ideas from vip 4.4.2 by Aamod Sane | |
48 ;; were also shamelessly plagiarized. | |
49 ;; | |
50 ;; Viper maintains some degree of compatibility with these older | |
51 ;; packages. See the documentation for customization. | |
52 ;; | |
53 ;; The main difference between Viper and these older packages are: | |
54 ;; | |
55 ;; 1. Viper emulates Vi at several levels, from almost complete conformity | |
56 ;; to a rather loose Vi-compliance. | |
57 ;; | |
58 ;; 2. Viper provides full access to all major and minor modes of Emacs | |
59 ;; without the need to type extra keys. | |
60 ;; The older versions of VIP (and other Vi emulators) do not work with | |
61 ;; some major and minor modes. | |
62 ;; | |
63 ;; 3. Viper supports vi-style undo. | |
64 ;; | |
65 ;; 4. Viper fully emulates (and improves upon) vi's replacement mode. | |
66 ;; | |
67 ;; 5. Viper has a better interface to ex, including command, variable, and | |
68 ;; file name completion. | |
69 ;; | |
70 ;; 6. Viper uses native Emacs history and completion features; it doesn't | |
71 ;; rely on other packages (such as gmhist.el and completer.el) to provide | |
72 ;; these features. | |
73 ;; | |
74 ;; 7. Viper supports Vi-style editing in the minibuffer, by allowing the | |
75 ;; user to switch from Insert state to Vi state to Replace state, etc. | |
76 ;; | |
77 ;; 8. Viper keeps history of recently inserted pieces of text and recently | |
78 ;; executed Vi-style destructive commands, such as `i', `d', etc. | |
79 ;; These pieces of text can be inserted in later insertion commands; | |
80 ;; the previous destructive commands can be re-executed. | |
81 ;; | |
82 ;; 9. Viper has Vi-style keyboard macros, which enhances the similar | |
83 ;; facility in the original Vi. | |
84 ;; First, one can execute any Emacs command while defining a | |
85 ;; macro, not just the Vi commands. Second, macros are defined in a | |
86 ;; WYSYWYG mode, using an interface to Emacs' WYSIWYG style of defining | |
87 ;; macros. Third, in Viper, one can define macros that are specific to | |
88 ;; a given buffer, a given major mode, or macros defined for all buffers. | |
89 ;; The same macro name can have several different definitions: | |
90 ;; one global, several definitions for various major modes, and | |
91 ;; definitions for specific buffers. | |
15739 | 92 ;; Buffer-specific definitions override mode-specific |
10789 | 93 ;; definitions, which, in turn, override global definitions. |
94 ;; | |
95 ;; | |
96 ;;; Installation: | |
97 ;; ------------- | |
98 ;; | |
99 ;; (require 'viper) | |
100 ;; | |
101 | |
102 ;;; Acknowledgements: | |
103 ;; ----------------- | |
15739 | 104 ;; Bug reports and ideas contributed by many users have helped |
105 ;; improve Viper and the various versions of VIP. | |
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106 ;; See the on-line manual for a complete list of contributors. |
10789 | 107 ;; |
108 ;; | |
109 ;;; Notes: | |
110 ;; | |
111 ;; 1. Major modes. | |
112 ;; In most cases, Viper handles major modes correctly, i.e., they come up | |
113 ;; in the right state (either vi-state or emacs-state). For instance, text | |
114 ;; files come up in vi-state, while, say, Dired appears in emacs-state by | |
115 ;; default. | |
116 ;; However, some modes do not appear in the right mode in the beginning, | |
117 ;; usually because they neglect to follow Emacs conventions (e.g., they don't | |
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118 ;; use kill-all-local-variables when they start). Some major modes |
10789 | 119 ;; may fail to come up in emacs-state if they call hooks, such as |
120 ;; text-hook, for no good reason. | |
121 ;; | |
122 ;; As an immediate solution, you can hit C-z to bring about the right mode. | |
123 ;; An interim solution is to add an appropriate hook to the mode like this: | |
124 ;; | |
125 ;; (add-hook 'your-favorite-mode 'viper-mode) | |
126 ;; or | |
19079 | 127 ;; (add-hook 'your-favorite-mode 'viper-change-state-to-emacs) |
10789 | 128 ;; |
129 ;; whichever applies. The right thing to do, however, is to complain to the | |
130 ;; author of the respective package. (Sometimes they also neglect to equip | |
131 ;; their modes with hooks, which is one more reason for complaining.) | |
132 ;; | |
133 ;; 2. Keymap handling | |
19079 | 134 ;; Each Viper state (insert, vi, replace) is implemented as a collection of |
135 ;; several minor modes, each with its own keymap. | |
10789 | 136 ;; |
137 ;; Viper's Vi state consists of seven minor modes: | |
138 ;; | |
19079 | 139 ;; viper-vi-intercept-minor-mode |
140 ;; viper-vi-local-user-minor-mode | |
141 ;; viper-vi-global-user-minor-mode | |
142 ;; viper-vi-kbd-minor-mode | |
143 ;; viper-vi-state-modifier-minor-mode | |
144 ;; viper-vi-diehard-minor-mode | |
145 ;; viper-vi-basic-minor-mode | |
10789 | 146 ;; |
147 ;; Bindings done to the keymap of the first mode overshadow those done to | |
148 ;; the second, which, in turn, overshadows those done to the third, etc. | |
149 ;; | |
19079 | 150 ;; The last viper-vi-basic-minor-mode contains most of the usual Vi bindings |
10789 | 151 ;; in its edit mode. This mode provides access to all Emacs facilities. |
18839 | 152 ;; Novice users, however, may want to set their viper-expert-level to 1 |
19079 | 153 ;; in their .viper file. This will enable viper-vi-diehard-minor-mode. This |
10789 | 154 ;; minor mode's bindings make Viper simulate the usual Vi very closely. |
155 ;; For instance, C-c will not have its standard Emacs binding | |
156 ;; and so many of the goodies of Emacs are not available. | |
157 ;; | |
18839 | 158 ;; A skilled user should set viper-expert-level to at least 3. This will |
15739 | 159 ;; enable `C-c' and many Emacs facilities will become available. |
19079 | 160 ;; In this case, viper-vi-diehard-minor-mode is inactive. |
10789 | 161 ;; |
162 ;; Viper gurus should have at least | |
18839 | 163 ;; (setq viper-expert-level 4) |
164 ;; in their ~/.viper files. This will unsuppress all Emacs keys that are not | |
10789 | 165 ;; essential for VI-style editing. |
166 ;; Pick-and-choose users may want to put | |
18839 | 167 ;; (setq viper-expert-level 5) |
168 ;; in ~/.viper. Viper will then leave it up to the user to set the variables | |
19079 | 169 ;; viper-want-* See viper-set-expert-level for details. |
10789 | 170 ;; |
19079 | 171 ;; The very first minor mode, viper-vi-intercept-minor-mode, is of no |
10789 | 172 ;; concern for the user. It is needed to bind Viper's vital keys, such as |
173 ;; ESC and C-z. | |
174 ;; | |
19079 | 175 ;; The second mode, viper-vi-local-user-minor-mode, usually has an |
10789 | 176 ;; empty keymap. However, the user can set bindings in this keymap, which |
177 ;; will overshadow the corresponding bindings in the other two minor | |
178 ;; modes. This is useful, for example, for setting up ZZ in gnus, | |
179 ;; rmail, mh-e, etc., to send message instead of saving it in a file. | |
180 ;; Likewise, in Dired mode, you may want to bind ZN and ZP to commands | |
181 ;; that would visit the next or the previous file in the Dired buffer. | |
182 ;; Setting local keys is tricky, so don't do it directly. Instead, use | |
19079 | 183 ;; viper-add-local-keys function (see its doc). |
10789 | 184 ;; |
19079 | 185 ;; The third minor mode, viper-vi-global-user-minor-mode, is also intended |
186 ;; for the users but, unlike viper-vi-local-user-minor-mode, its key | |
10789 | 187 ;; bindings are seen in all Viper buffers. This mode keys can be done |
188 ;; with define-key command. | |
189 ;; | |
19079 | 190 ;; The fourth minor mode, viper-vi-kbd-minor-mode, is used by keyboard |
10789 | 191 ;; macros. Users are NOT supposed to modify this keymap directly. |
192 ;; | |
19079 | 193 ;; The fifth mode, viper-vi-state-modifier-minor-mode, can be used to set |
10789 | 194 ;; key bindings that are visible in some major modes but not in others. |
195 ;; | |
196 ;; Users are allowed to modify keymaps that belong to | |
19079 | 197 ;; viper-vi-local-user-minor-mode, viper-vi-global-user-minor-mode, |
198 ;; and viper-vi-state-modifier-minor-mode only. | |
10789 | 199 ;; |
200 ;; Viper's Insert state also has seven minor modes: | |
201 ;; | |
19079 | 202 ;; viper-insert-intercept-minor-mode |
203 ;; viper-insert-local-user-minor-mode | |
204 ;; viper-insert-global-user-minor-mode | |
205 ;; viper-insert-kbd-minor-mode | |
206 ;; viper-insert-state-modifier-minor-mode | |
207 ;; viper-insert-diehard-minor-mode | |
208 ;; viper-insert-basic-minor-mode | |
10789 | 209 ;; |
19079 | 210 ;; As with VI's editing modes, the first mode, |
211 ;; viper-insert-intercept-minor-mode is used to bind vital keys that are not | |
212 ;; to be changed by the user. | |
10789 | 213 ;; |
19079 | 214 ;; The next mode, viper-insert-local-user-minor-mode, is used to customize |
10789 | 215 ;; bindings in the insert state of Viper. The third mode, |
19079 | 216 ;; viper-insert-global-user-minor-mode is like |
217 ;; viper-insert-local-user-minor-mode, except that its bindings are seen in | |
218 ;; all Viper buffers. As with viper-vi-local-user-minor-mode, its bindings | |
219 ;; should be done via the function viper-add-local-keys. Bindings for | |
220 ;; viper-insert-global-user-minor-mode can be set with the define-key command. | |
10789 | 221 ;; |
19079 | 222 ;; The next minor mode, viper-insert-kbd-minor-mode, |
10789 | 223 ;; is used for keyboard VI-style macros defined with :map!. |
224 ;; | |
19079 | 225 ;; The fifth minor mode, viper-insert-state-modifier-minor-mode, is like |
226 ;; viper-vi-state-modifier-minor-mode, except that it is used in the Insert | |
10789 | 227 ;; state; it can be used to modify keys in a mode-specific fashion. |
228 ;; | |
19079 | 229 ;; The minor mode viper-insert-diehard-minor-mode is in effect when |
10789 | 230 ;; the user wants a high degree of Vi compatibility (a bad idea, really!). |
19079 | 231 ;; The last minor mode, viper-insert-basic-minor-mode, is always in effect |
10789 | 232 ;; when Viper is in insert state. It binds a small number of keys needed for |
233 ;; Viper's operation. | |
234 ;; | |
235 ;; Finally, Viper provides minor modes for overriding bindings set by Emacs | |
236 ;; modes when Viper is in Emacs state: | |
237 ;; | |
19079 | 238 ;; viper-emacs-local-user-minor-mode |
239 ;; viper-emacs-global-user-minor-mode | |
240 ;; viper-emacs-kbd-minor-mode | |
241 ;; viper-emacs-state-modifier-minor-mode | |
10789 | 242 ;; |
243 ;; These minor modes are in effect when Viper is in Emacs state. The keymap | |
19079 | 244 ;; associated with viper-emacs-global-user-minor-mode, |
245 ;; viper-emacs-global-user-map, overrides the global and local keymaps as | |
10789 | 246 ;; well as the minor mode keymaps set by other modes. The keymap of |
19079 | 247 ;; viper-emacs-local-user-minor-mode, viper-emacs-local-user-map, overrides |
10789 | 248 ;; everything, but it is used on a per buffer basis. |
19079 | 249 ;; The keymap associated with viper-emacs-state-modifier-minor-mode |
10789 | 250 ;; overrides keys on a per-major-mode basis. The mode |
19079 | 251 ;; viper-emacs-kbd-minor-mode is used to define Vi-style macros in Emacs |
10789 | 252 ;; state. |
253 ;; | |
254 ;; 3. There is also one minor mode that is used when Viper is in its | |
255 ;; replace-state (used for commands like cw, C, etc.). This mode is | |
256 ;; called | |
257 ;; | |
19079 | 258 ;; viper-replace-minor-mode |
10789 | 259 ;; |
19079 | 260 ;; and its keymap is viper-replace-map. Replace minor mode is always |
10789 | 261 ;; used in conjunction with the minor modes for insert-state, and its |
262 ;; keymap overshadows the keymaps for insert minor modes. | |
263 ;; | |
264 ;; 4. Defining buffer-local bindings in Vi and Insert modes. | |
265 ;; As mentioned before, sometimes, it is convenient to have | |
266 ;; buffer-specific of mode-specific key bindings in Vi and insert modes. | |
19079 | 267 ;; Viper provides a special function, viper-add-local-keys, to do precisely |
10789 | 268 ;; this. For instance, is you need to add couple of mode-specific bindings |
269 ;; to Insert mode, you can put | |
270 ;; | |
19079 | 271 ;; (viper-add-local-keys 'insert-state '((key1 . func1) (key2 .func2))) |
10789 | 272 ;; |
273 ;; somewhere in a hook of this major mode. If you put something like this | |
274 ;; in your own elisp function, this will define bindings specific to the | |
19079 | 275 ;; buffer that was current at the time of the call to viper-add-local-keys. |
10789 | 276 ;; The only thing to make sure here is that the major mode of this buffer |
277 ;; is written according to Emacs conventions, which includes a call to | |
19079 | 278 ;; (kill-all-local-variables). See viper-add-local-keys for more details. |
10789 | 279 ;; |
280 ;; | |
281 ;; TO DO (volunteers?): | |
282 ;; | |
283 ;; 1. Some of the code that is inherited from VIP-3.5 is rather | |
19079 | 284 ;; convoluted. Instead of viper-command-argument, keymaps should bind the |
10789 | 285 ;; actual commands. E.g., "dw" should be bound to a generic command |
19079 | 286 ;; viper-delete that will delete things based on the value of |
10789 | 287 ;; last-command-char. This would greatly simplify the logic and the code. |
288 ;; | |
289 ;; 2. Somebody should venture to write a customization package a la | |
290 ;; options.el that would allow the user to change values of variables | |
291 ;; that meet certain specs (e.g., match a regexp) and whose doc string | |
292 ;; starts with a '*'. Then, the user should be offered to save | |
293 ;; variables that were changed. This will make user's customization job | |
294 ;; much easier. | |
295 ;; | |
296 | |
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297 ;; Code |
10789 | 298 |
299 (require 'advice) | |
300 (require 'cl) | |
301 (require 'ring) | |
302 | |
18172 | 303 ;; compiler pacifier |
304 (defvar mark-even-if-inactive) | |
19462 | 305 (defvar quail-mode) |
18839 | 306 (defvar viper-expert-level) |
19079 | 307 (defvar viper-expert-level) |
18172 | 308 |
309 ;; loading happens only in non-interactive compilation | |
310 ;; in order to spare non-viperized emacs from being viperized | |
311 (if noninteractive | |
312 (eval-when-compile | |
313 (let ((load-path (cons (expand-file-name ".") load-path))) | |
18907 | 314 (or (featurep 'viper-init) |
315 (load "viper-init.el" nil nil 'nosuffix)) | |
18172 | 316 (or (featurep 'viper-cmd) |
317 (load "viper-cmd.el" nil nil 'nosuffix)) | |
318 ))) | |
319 ;; end pacifier | |
10789 | 320 |
18896 | 321 (require 'viper-init) |
322 | |
18839 | 323 ;; better be defined before Viper custom group. |
19079 | 324 (defvar viper-custom-file-name (convert-standard-filename "~/.viper") |
18839 | 325 "Viper customisation file. |
326 If set by the user, this must be done _before_ Viper is loaded in `~/.emacs'.") | |
327 | |
328 (defgroup viper nil | |
329 "Vi emulation within Emacs. | |
19079 | 330 NOTE: Viper customization should be saved in `viper-custom-file-name', which |
18839 | 331 defaults to `~/.viper'." |
19079 | 332 :prefix "viper-" |
18839 | 333 :group 'emulations) |
334 | |
18129 | 335 (require 'viper-cmd) |
10789 | 336 |
19079 | 337 (defcustom viper-always t |
18289 | 338 "Non-nil means, arrange for vi-state to be a default when appropriate. |
339 This is different from `viper-mode' variable in that `viper-mode' determines | |
340 whether to use Viper in the first place, while `viper-always', if nil, lets | |
18839 | 341 user decide when to invoke Viper in a major mode." |
342 :type 'boolean | |
343 :tag "Always Invoke Viper" | |
344 :group 'viper) | |
10789 | 345 |
18839 | 346 ;; Non-viper variables that need to be saved in case the user decides to |
347 ;; de-viperize emacs. | |
348 (defvar viper-saved-non-viper-variables nil) | |
349 ;; Contains user settings for vars affected by viper-set-expert-level function. | |
350 ;; Not a user option. | |
351 (defvar viper-saved-user-settings nil) | |
352 | |
353 (defcustom viper-mode (cond (noninteractive nil) | |
354 (t 'ask)) | |
355 "To Viperize or not to Viperize. | |
18289 | 356 If t, viperize emacs. If nil -- don't. If `ask', ask the user. |
357 This variable is used primatily when Viper is being loaded. | |
358 | |
359 Must be set in `~/.emacs' before Viper is loaded. | |
18839 | 360 DO NOT set this variable interactively." |
361 :type '(choice (const nil) (const t) (const ask)) | |
362 :tag "Set Viper Mode on Loading" | |
363 :group 'viper) | |
18289 | 364 |
19203 | 365 (defcustom viper-non-vi-major-modes |
366 '(custom-mode dired-mode efs-mode internal-ange-ftp-mode tar-mode | |
367 mh-folder-mode gnus-group-mode gnus-summary-mode Info-mode | |
368 Buffer-menu-mode view-mode vm-mode vm-summary-mode) | |
369 "*A list of major modes that should never come up in Vi command mode. | |
18958 | 370 Viper automatically augments this list with some obvious modes, such as |
371 `dired-mode', `tar-mode', etc. So, don't put modes on this list, unless | |
372 it comes up in a wrong Viper state." | |
373 :type 'list | |
374 :group 'viper) | |
375 | |
376 | |
18289 | 377 |
378 | |
379 ;;;###autoload | |
19079 | 380 (defun toggle-viper-mode () |
381 (interactive) | |
382 (if (eq viper-mode t) | |
383 (viper-go-away) | |
384 (setq viper-mode nil) | |
385 (viper-mode))) | |
18289 | 386 |
387 ;;;###autoload | |
388 (defun viper-mode () | |
389 "Turn on Viper emulation of Vi." | |
390 (interactive) | |
391 (if (not noninteractive) | |
392 (progn | |
393 ;; if the user requested viper-mode explicitly | |
394 (if viper-mode | |
395 () | |
19079 | 396 (setq viper-mode t) |
18289 | 397 (load-library "viper")) |
398 | |
19079 | 399 (if viper-first-time ; Important check. Prevents mix-up of startup and |
400 (progn ; expert-level msgs when viper-mode recurses | |
401 (setq viper-first-time nil) | |
402 (if (not viper-inhibit-startup-message) | |
18289 | 403 (save-window-excursion |
19079 | 404 (setq viper-inhibit-startup-message t) |
18289 | 405 (delete-other-windows) |
406 (switch-to-buffer "Viper Startup Message") | |
407 (erase-buffer) | |
408 (insert | |
409 (substitute-command-keys | |
18839 | 410 "Viper Is a Package for Emacs Rebels, |
411 a VI Plan for Emacs Rescue, and a venomous VI PERil. | |
18289 | 412 |
18839 | 413 Incidentally, Viper emulates Vi under GNU Emacs 20 and XEmacs 20. |
414 It supports all of what is good in Vi and Ex, while extending | |
18289 | 415 and improving upon much of it. |
416 | |
417 1. Viper supports Vi at several levels. Level 1 is the closest to Vi, | |
418 level 5 provides the most flexibility to depart from many Vi conventions. | |
419 | |
420 You will be asked to specify your user level in a following screen. | |
421 | |
422 If you select user level 1 then the keys ^X, ^C, ^Z, and ^G will behave | |
423 as in VI, to smooth transition to Viper for the beginners. However, to | |
424 use Emacs productively, you are advised to reach user level 3 or higher. | |
425 | |
18839 | 426 At user level 2 or higher, ^X and ^C have Emacs, not Vi, bindings; |
427 ^Z toggles Vi/Emacs states; ^G is Emacs' keyboard-quit (like ^C in Vi). | |
18289 | 428 |
429 2. Vi exit functions (e.g., :wq, ZZ) work on INDIVIDUAL files -- they | |
18839 | 430 do not cause Emacs to quit, except at user level 1 (for a novice). |
18289 | 431 3. ^X^C EXITS EMACS. |
432 4. Viper supports multiple undo: `u' will undo. Typing `.' will repeat | |
433 undo. Another `u' changes direction. | |
434 | |
18839 | 435 6. Emacs Meta key is `C-\\' (in all modes) or `\\ ESC' (in Vi command mode). |
436 On a window system, the best way is to use the Meta-key on your keyboard. | |
18289 | 437 7. Try \\[keyboard-quit] and \\[abort-recursive-edit] repeatedly,if |
438 something funny happens. This would abort the current editing command. | |
439 | |
18839 | 440 For more information on Viper: |
18289 | 441 |
18839 | 442 a. Type `:help' in Vi command mode |
443 b. Print Viper manual, found in ./etc/viper.dvi | |
444 c. Print the Quick Reference, found in ./etc/viperCard.dvi | |
445 | |
446 To submit a bug report or to contact the author, type :submitReport in Vi | |
447 command mode. To shoo Viper away and return to pure Emacs (horror!), type: | |
448 | |
449 M-x viper-go-away | |
18289 | 450 |
451 This startup message appears whenever you load Viper, unless you type `y' now." | |
452 )) | |
453 (goto-char (point-min)) | |
454 (if (y-or-n-p "Inhibit Viper startup message? ") | |
19079 | 455 (viper-save-setting |
456 'viper-inhibit-startup-message | |
18289 | 457 "Viper startup message inhibited" |
19079 | 458 viper-custom-file-name t)) |
18289 | 459 ;;(kill-buffer (current-buffer)) |
460 (message | |
461 "The last message is in buffer `Viper Startup Message'") | |
462 (sit-for 4) | |
463 )) | |
18839 | 464 (viper-set-expert-level 'dont-change-unless))) |
18958 | 465 |
466 (or (memq major-mode viper-non-vi-major-modes) ; don't switch to Vi | |
19079 | 467 (viper-change-state-to-vi))))) |
10789 | 468 |
18129 | 469 |
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470 ;; This hook designed to enable Vi-style editing in comint-based modes." |
19079 | 471 (defun viper-comint-mode-hook () |
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472 (setq require-final-newline nil |
19462 | 473 viper-ex-style-editing nil |
19079 | 474 viper-ex-style-motion nil) |
475 (viper-change-state-to-insert)) | |
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476 |
10789 | 477 |
18839 | 478 ;; remove viper hooks from SYMBOL |
479 (defun viper-remove-hooks (symbol) | |
480 (cond ((not (boundp symbol)) nil) | |
481 ((not (listp (eval symbol))) nil) | |
482 ((string-match "-hook" (symbol-name symbol)) | |
483 (remove-hook symbol 'viper-mode) | |
19079 | 484 (remove-hook symbol 'viper-change-state-to-emacs) |
485 (remove-hook symbol 'viper-change-state-to-insert) | |
486 (remove-hook symbol 'viper-change-state-to-vi) | |
18839 | 487 ))) |
488 | |
489 ;; Remove local value in all existing buffers | |
490 ;; This doesn't delocalize vars (which would have been desirable) | |
491 (defun viper-delocalize-var (symbol) | |
492 (mapcar (function (lambda (buf) | |
493 (save-excursion | |
494 (set-buffer buf) | |
495 (kill-local-variable symbol)))) | |
496 (buffer-list))) | |
497 | |
498 | |
499 (defun viper-go-away () | |
500 "De-Viperize Emacs. | |
501 This function tries to do as good a job as possible. However, it may undo some | |
502 user customization, unrelated to Viper. For instance, if the user advised | |
503 `read-file-name', `describe-key', and some others, then this advice will be | |
504 undone. | |
505 It also doesn't undo some Viper settings. For instance, `minor-mode-map-alist' | |
506 remains buffer-local." | |
507 (interactive) | |
508 | |
509 ;; restore non-viper vars | |
510 (setq-default | |
511 default-major-mode | |
512 (viper-standard-value 'default-major-mode viper-saved-non-viper-variables) | |
513 next-line-add-newlines | |
514 (viper-standard-value | |
515 'next-line-add-newlines viper-saved-non-viper-variables) | |
516 require-final-newline | |
517 (viper-standard-value | |
518 'require-final-newline viper-saved-non-viper-variables) | |
519 scroll-step | |
520 (viper-standard-value 'scroll-step viper-saved-non-viper-variables) | |
521 mode-line-buffer-identification | |
522 (viper-standard-value | |
18855 | 523 'mode-line-buffer-identification viper-saved-non-viper-variables) |
524 global-mode-string | |
525 (viper-standard-value 'global-mode-string viper-saved-non-viper-variables)) | |
526 | |
19079 | 527 (if viper-emacs-p |
18855 | 528 (setq-default |
529 mark-even-if-inactive | |
530 (viper-standard-value | |
531 'mark-even-if-inactive viper-saved-non-viper-variables))) | |
18839 | 532 |
533 ;; Ideally, we would like to be able to de-localize local variables | |
534 (viper-delocalize-var 'minor-mode-map-alist) | |
535 (viper-delocalize-var 'require-final-newline) | |
536 | |
537 | |
538 ;; deactivate all advices done by Viper. | |
19079 | 539 (ad-deactivate-regexp "viper-") |
18839 | 540 |
541 (setq viper-mode nil) | |
542 | |
19079 | 543 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-minibuffer-minor-mode) |
544 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-minibuffer-minor-mode) | |
545 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-intercept-minor-mode) | |
546 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-intercept-minor-mode) | |
18839 | 547 |
19079 | 548 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-local-user-minor-mode) |
549 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-kbd-minor-mode) | |
550 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-global-user-minor-mode) | |
551 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-state-modifier-minor-mode) | |
552 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-diehard-minor-mode) | |
553 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-vi-basic-minor-mode) | |
18839 | 554 |
19079 | 555 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-replace-minor-mode) |
18839 | 556 |
19079 | 557 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-local-user-minor-mode) |
558 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-kbd-minor-mode) | |
559 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-global-user-minor-mode) | |
560 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-state-modifier-minor-mode) | |
561 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-diehard-minor-mode) | |
562 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-insert-basic-minor-mode) | |
18839 | 563 |
19079 | 564 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-emacs-intercept-minor-mode) |
565 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-emacs-local-user-minor-mode) | |
566 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-emacs-kbd-minor-mode) | |
567 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-emacs-global-user-minor-mode) | |
568 (viper-delocalize-var 'viper-emacs-state-modifier-minor-mode) | |
18839 | 569 |
19079 | 570 (setq-default viper-vi-minibuffer-minor-mode nil |
571 viper-insert-minibuffer-minor-mode nil | |
572 viper-vi-intercept-minor-mode nil | |
573 viper-insert-intercept-minor-mode nil | |
18839 | 574 |
19079 | 575 viper-vi-local-user-minor-mode nil |
576 viper-vi-kbd-minor-mode nil | |
577 viper-vi-global-user-minor-mode nil | |
578 viper-vi-state-modifier-minor-mode nil | |
579 viper-vi-diehard-minor-mode nil | |
580 viper-vi-basic-minor-mode nil | |
18839 | 581 |
19079 | 582 viper-replace-minor-mode nil |
18839 | 583 |
19079 | 584 viper-insert-local-user-minor-mode nil |
585 viper-insert-kbd-minor-mode nil | |
586 viper-insert-global-user-minor-mode nil | |
587 viper-insert-state-modifier-minor-mode nil | |
588 viper-insert-diehard-minor-mode nil | |
589 viper-insert-basic-minor-mode nil | |
18839 | 590 |
19079 | 591 viper-emacs-intercept-minor-mode nil |
592 viper-emacs-local-user-minor-mode nil | |
593 viper-emacs-kbd-minor-mode nil | |
594 viper-emacs-global-user-minor-mode nil | |
595 viper-emacs-state-modifier-minor-mode nil | |
18839 | 596 ) |
597 | |
598 ;; remove all hooks set by viper | |
599 (mapatoms 'viper-remove-hooks) | |
19079 | 600 (remove-hook 'comint-mode-hook 'viper-comint-mode-hook) |
601 (remove-hook 'minibuffer-setup-hook 'viper-minibuffer-setup-sentinel) | |
602 | |
603 ;; unbind Viper mouse bindings | |
604 (viper-unbind-mouse-search-key) | |
605 (viper-unbind-mouse-insert-key) | |
19203 | 606 ;; In emacs, we have to advice handle-switch-frame |
607 ;; This advice is undone earlier, when all advices matchine "viper-" are | |
608 ;; deactivated. | |
609 (if viper-xemacs-p | |
610 (remove-hook 'mouse-leave-frame-hook 'viper-remember-current-frame)) | |
611 ) ; end viper-go-away | |
18839 | 612 |
613 | |
614 | |
615 | |
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616 ;; This sets major mode hooks to make them come up in vi-state. |
19079 | 617 (defun viper-set-hooks () |
10789 | 618 |
619 ;; It is of course a misnomer to call viper-mode a `major mode'. | |
620 ;; However, this has the effect that if the user didn't specify the | |
621 ;; default mode, new buffers that fall back on the default will come up | |
622 ;; in Fundamental Mode and Vi state. | |
623 (setq default-major-mode 'viper-mode) | |
624 | |
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625 ;; The following major modes should come up in vi-state |
19079 | 626 (defadvice fundamental-mode (after viper-fundamental-mode-ad activate) |
627 "Run `viper-change-state-to-vi' on entry." | |
628 (viper-change-state-to-vi)) | |
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629 |
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630 (defvar makefile-mode-hook) |
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631 (add-hook 'makefile-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
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632 |
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633 (defvar help-mode-hook) |
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634 (add-hook 'help-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
19079 | 635 (viper-modify-major-mode 'help-mode 'vi-state viper-help-modifier-map) |
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636 |
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637 (defvar awk-mode-hook) |
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638 (add-hook 'awk-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
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639 |
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640 (defvar html-mode-hook) |
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641 (add-hook 'html-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
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642 (defvar html-helper-mode-hook) |
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643 (add-hook 'html-helper-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
18289 | 644 |
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645 (defvar java-mode-hook) |
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646 (add-hook 'java-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
10789 | 647 |
18839 | 648 (defvar javascript-mode-hook) |
649 (add-hook 'javascript-mode-hook 'viper-mode) | |
650 | |
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651 (defvar emacs-lisp-mode-hook) |
10789 | 652 (add-hook 'emacs-lisp-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
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653 (defvar lisp-mode-hook) |
10789 | 654 (add-hook 'lisp-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
18289 | 655 (defvar lisp-interaction-mode-hook) |
656 (add-hook 'lisp-interaction-mode-hook 'viper-mode) | |
10789 | 657 |
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658 (defvar bibtex-mode-hook) |
10789 | 659 (add-hook 'bibtex-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
660 | |
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661 (defvar cc-mode-hook) |
10789 | 662 (add-hook 'cc-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
663 | |
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664 (defvar c-mode-hook) |
10789 | 665 (add-hook 'c-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
666 | |
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667 (defvar c++-mode-hook) |
10789 | 668 (add-hook 'c++-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
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669 |
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670 (defvar fortran-mode-hook) |
18289 | 671 (add-hook 'fortran-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
672 (defvar f90-mode-hook) | |
673 (add-hook 'f90-mode-hook 'viper-mode) | |
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674 |
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675 (defvar basic-mode-hook) |
18289 | 676 (add-hook 'basic-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
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677 (defvar bat-mode-hook) |
18289 | 678 (add-hook 'bat-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
18343 | 679 |
680 (defvar asm-mode-hook) | |
681 (add-hook 'asm-mode-hook 'viper-mode) | |
682 | |
683 (defvar prolog-mode-hook) | |
684 (add-hook 'prolog-mode-hook 'viper-mode) | |
10789 | 685 |
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686 (defvar text-mode-hook) |
10789 | 687 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
688 | |
689 (add-hook 'completion-list-mode-hook 'viper-mode) | |
690 (add-hook 'compilation-mode-hook 'viper-mode) | |
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691 |
18839 | 692 (defvar perl-mode-hook) |
693 (add-hook 'perl-mode-hook 'viper-mode) | |
694 | |
695 (defvar tcl-mode-hook) | |
696 (add-hook 'tcl-mode-hook 'viper-mode) | |
697 | |
698 (defvar python-mode-hook) | |
699 (add-hook 'python-mode-hook 'viper-mode) | |
10789 | 700 |
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701 (defvar emerge-startup-hook) |
19079 | 702 (add-hook 'emerge-startup-hook 'viper-change-state-to-emacs) |
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703 |
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704 ;; Tell vc-diff to put *vc* in Vi mode |
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705 (if (featurep 'vc) |
19079 | 706 (defadvice vc-diff (after viper-vc-ad activate) |
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707 "Force Vi state in VC diff buffer." |
19079 | 708 (viper-change-state-to-vi)) |
709 (eval-after-load | |
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710 "vc" |
19079 | 711 '(defadvice vc-diff (after viper-vc-ad activate) |
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712 "Force Vi state in VC diff buffer." |
19079 | 713 (viper-change-state-to-vi)))) |
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714 |
19079 | 715 (eval-after-load |
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716 "emerge" |
19079 | 717 '(defadvice emerge-quit (after viper-emerge-advice activate) |
718 "Run `viper-change-state-to-vi' after quitting emerge." | |
719 (viper-change-state-to-vi))) | |
10789 | 720 ;; In case Emerge was loaded before Viper. |
19079 | 721 (defadvice emerge-quit (after viper-emerge-advice activate) |
722 "Run `viper-change-state-to-vi' after quitting emerge." | |
723 (viper-change-state-to-vi)) | |
10789 | 724 |
725 ;; passwd.el sets up its own buffer, which turns up in Vi mode, | |
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726 ;; thus overriding the local map. We don't need Vi mode here. |
19079 | 727 (eval-after-load |
10789 | 728 "passwd" |
19079 | 729 '(defadvice read-passwd-1 (before viper-passwd-ad activate) |
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730 "Switch to emacs state while reading password." |
19079 | 731 (viper-change-state-to-emacs))) |
10789 | 732 |
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733 ;; Emacs shell, ange-ftp, and comint-based modes |
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734 (defvar comint-mode-hook) |
19079 | 735 (viper-modify-major-mode |
736 'comint-mode 'insert-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) | |
737 (viper-modify-major-mode | |
738 'comint-mode 'vi-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) | |
739 (viper-modify-major-mode | |
740 'shell-mode 'insert-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) | |
741 (viper-modify-major-mode | |
742 'shell-mode 'vi-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) | |
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743 ;; ange-ftp in XEmacs |
19079 | 744 (viper-modify-major-mode |
745 'ange-ftp-shell-mode 'insert-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) | |
746 (viper-modify-major-mode | |
747 'ange-ftp-shell-mode 'vi-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) | |
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748 ;; ange-ftp in Emacs |
19079 | 749 (viper-modify-major-mode |
750 'internal-ange-ftp-mode 'insert-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) | |
751 (viper-modify-major-mode | |
752 'internal-ange-ftp-mode 'vi-state viper-comint-mode-modifier-map) | |
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753 ;; set hook |
19079 | 754 (add-hook 'comint-mode-hook 'viper-comint-mode-hook) |
10789 | 755 |
756 ;; Shell scripts | |
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757 (defvar sh-mode-hook) |
10789 | 758 (add-hook 'sh-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
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759 (defvar ksh-mode-hook) |
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760 (add-hook 'ksh-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
10789 | 761 |
762 ;; Dired | |
19079 | 763 (viper-modify-major-mode 'dired-mode 'emacs-state viper-dired-modifier-map) |
764 (viper-set-emacs-state-searchstyle-macros nil 'dired-mode) | |
765 (add-hook 'dired-mode-hook 'viper-change-state-to-emacs) | |
10789 | 766 |
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767 ;; Tar |
19079 | 768 (viper-modify-major-mode 'tar-mode 'emacs-state viper-slash-and-colon-map) |
769 (viper-set-emacs-state-searchstyle-macros nil 'tar-mode) | |
16766
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770 |
16135
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771 ;; MH-E |
19079 | 772 (viper-modify-major-mode |
773 'mh-folder-mode 'emacs-state viper-slash-and-colon-map) | |
774 (viper-set-emacs-state-searchstyle-macros nil 'mh-folder-mode) | |
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775 ;; changing state to emacs is needed so the preceding will take hold |
19079 | 776 (add-hook 'mh-folder-mode-hook 'viper-change-state-to-emacs) |
16135
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777 (add-hook 'mh-show-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
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778 |
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779 ;; Gnus |
19079 | 780 (viper-modify-major-mode |
781 'gnus-group-mode 'emacs-state viper-slash-and-colon-map) | |
782 (viper-set-emacs-state-searchstyle-macros nil 'gnus-group-mode) | |
783 (viper-modify-major-mode | |
784 'gnus-summary-mode 'emacs-state viper-slash-and-colon-map) | |
785 (viper-set-emacs-state-searchstyle-macros nil 'gnus-summary-mode) | |
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786 ;; changing state to emacs is needed so the preceding will take hold |
19079 | 787 (add-hook 'gnus-group-mode-hook 'viper-change-state-to-emacs) |
788 (add-hook 'gnus-summary-mode-hook 'viper-change-state-to-emacs) | |
16135
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789 (add-hook 'gnus-article-mode-hook 'viper-mode) |
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790 |
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791 ;; Info |
19079 | 792 (viper-modify-major-mode 'Info-mode 'emacs-state viper-slash-and-colon-map) |
793 (viper-set-emacs-state-searchstyle-macros nil 'Info-mode) | |
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794 ;; Switching to emacs is needed so the above will take hold |
19079 | 795 (defadvice Info-mode (after viper-Info-ad activate) |
16135
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796 "Switch to emacs mode." |
19079 | 797 (viper-change-state-to-emacs)) |
16135
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798 |
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799 ;; Buffer menu |
19079 | 800 (viper-modify-major-mode |
801 'Buffer-menu-mode 'emacs-state viper-slash-and-colon-map) | |
802 (viper-set-emacs-state-searchstyle-macros nil 'Buffer-menu-mode) | |
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803 ;; Switching to emacs is needed so the above will take hold |
19079 | 804 (defadvice Buffer-menu-mode (after viper-Buffer-menu-ad activate) |
16135
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805 "Switch to emacs mode." |
19079 | 806 (viper-change-state-to-emacs)) |
16135
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807 |
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808 ;; View mode |
18343 | 809 (defvar view-mode-hook) |
810 (defvar view-hook) | |
19079 | 811 (add-hook 'view-hook 'viper-change-state-to-emacs) |
812 (add-hook 'view-mode-hook 'viper-change-state-to-emacs) | |
10789 | 813 |
814 ;; For VM users. | |
815 ;; Put summary and other VM buffers in Emacs state. | |
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816 (defvar vm-mode-hooks) |
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817 (defvar vm-summary-mode-hooks) |
19079 | 818 (add-hook 'vm-mode-hooks 'viper-change-state-to-emacs) |
819 (add-hook 'vm-summary-mode-hooks 'viper-change-state-to-emacs) | |
10789 | 820 |
821 ;; For RMAIL users. | |
822 ;; Put buf in Emacs state after edit. | |
19079 | 823 (eval-after-load |
10789 | 824 "rmailedit" |
19079 | 825 '(defadvice rmail-cease-edit (after viper-rmail-advice activate) |
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826 "Switch to emacs state when done editing message." |
19079 | 827 (viper-change-state-to-emacs))) |
10789 | 828 ;; In case RMAIL was loaded before Viper. |
19079 | 829 (defadvice rmail-cease-edit (after viper-rmail-advice activate) |
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830 "Switch to emacs state when done editing message." |
19079 | 831 (viper-change-state-to-emacs)) |
19462 | 832 |
833 ;; ISO accents | |
834 ;; Need to do it after loading iso-acc, or else this loading will wipe out | |
835 ;; the advice. | |
836 (eval-after-load | |
837 "iso-acc" | |
838 (defadvice iso-accents-mode (around viper-iso-accents-advice activate) | |
839 "Set viper-automatic-iso-accents to iso-accents-mode." | |
840 (let ((arg (ad-get-arg 0))) | |
841 ad-do-it | |
842 (setq viper-automatic-iso-accents | |
843 (if (eq viper-current-state 'vi-state) | |
844 (if arg | |
845 ;; if iso-accents-mode was called with positive arg, turn | |
846 ;; accents on | |
847 (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0) | |
848 ;; else: toggle viper-automatic-iso-accents | |
849 (not viper-automatic-iso-accents)) | |
850 ;; other states: accept what iso-accents-mode has done | |
851 iso-accents-mode)) | |
852 ;; turn off ISO accents in vi-state | |
853 (if (eq viper-current-state 'vi-state) | |
854 (viper-set-iso-accents-mode nil)) | |
855 (if (memq viper-current-state '(vi-state insert-state replace-state)) | |
856 (message "Viper ISO accents mode: %s" | |
857 (if viper-automatic-iso-accents "on" "off"))) | |
858 ))) | |
859 | |
860 ;; International input methods | |
861 (if viper-emacs-p | |
862 (eval-after-load "mule-cmds" | |
863 (progn | |
864 (defadvice inactivate-input-method (after viper-mule-advice activate) | |
865 "Set viper-special-input-method to disable intl. input methods." | |
866 (viper-inactivate-input-method-action)) | |
867 (defadvice activate-input-method (after viper-mule-advice activate) | |
868 "Set viper-special-input-method to enable intl. input methods." | |
869 (viper-activate-input-method-action)) | |
870 )) | |
871 ;; XEmacs Although these hooks exist in Emacs, they don't seem to be always | |
872 ;; called on input-method activation/deactivation, so we the above advise | |
873 ;; functions instead. | |
874 (eval-after-load "mule-cmds" | |
875 (progn | |
876 (add-hook 'input-method-activate-hook | |
877 'viper-activate-input-method-action t) | |
878 (add-hook 'input-method-inactivate-hook | |
879 'viper-inactivate-input-method-action t))) | |
880 ) | |
881 (eval-after-load "mule-cmds" | |
882 (defadvice toggle-input-method (around viper-mule-advice activate) | |
883 "Adjust input-method toggling in vi-state." | |
884 (if (and viper-special-input-method (eq viper-current-state 'vi-state)) | |
885 (viper-inactivate-input-method) | |
886 ad-do-it))) | |
887 | |
19079 | 888 ) ; viper-set-hooks |
18172 | 889 |
18289 | 890 |
891 ;; these are primarily advices and Vi-ish variable settings | |
19079 | 892 (defun viper-non-hook-settings () |
18172 | 893 |
19079 | 894 ;; This var is not local in Emacs, so we make it local. It must be local |
895 ;; because although the stack of minor modes can be the same for all buffers, | |
896 ;; the associated *keymaps* can be different. In Viper, | |
897 ;; viper-vi-local-user-map, viper-insert-local-user-map, and others can have | |
898 ;; different keymaps for different buffers. Also, the keymaps associated | |
899 ;; with viper-vi/insert-state-modifier-minor-mode can be different. | |
18289 | 900 (make-variable-buffer-local 'minor-mode-map-alist) |
901 | |
902 ;; Viper changes the default mode-line-buffer-identification | |
903 (setq-default mode-line-buffer-identification '(" %b")) | |
904 | |
905 ;; setup emacs-supported vi-style feel | |
906 (setq next-line-add-newlines nil | |
907 require-final-newline t) | |
908 | |
909 (make-variable-buffer-local 'require-final-newline) | |
910 | |
911 ;; don't bark when mark is inactive | |
19079 | 912 (if viper-emacs-p |
18855 | 913 (setq mark-even-if-inactive t)) |
18289 | 914 |
915 (setq scroll-step 1) | |
916 | |
917 ;; Variable displaying the current Viper state in the mode line. | |
19079 | 918 (viper-deflocalvar viper-mode-string viper-emacs-state-id) |
919 (or (memq 'viper-mode-string global-mode-string) | |
18289 | 920 (setq global-mode-string |
19079 | 921 (append '("" viper-mode-string) (cdr global-mode-string)))) |
18172 | 922 |
19079 | 923 (defadvice read-key-sequence (around viper-read-keyseq-ad activate) |
18289 | 924 "Harness to work for Viper. This advice is harmless---don't worry!" |
925 (let (inhibit-quit event keyseq) | |
926 (setq keyseq ad-do-it) | |
19079 | 927 (setq event (if viper-xemacs-p |
18289 | 928 (elt keyseq 0) ; XEmacs returns vector of events |
929 (elt (listify-key-sequence keyseq) 0))) | |
19079 | 930 (if (viper-ESC-event-p event) |
18289 | 931 (let (unread-command-events) |
19079 | 932 (viper-set-unread-command-events keyseq) |
933 (if (viper-fast-keysequence-p) | |
934 (let ((viper-vi-global-user-minor-mode nil) | |
935 (viper-vi-local-user-minor-mode nil) | |
936 (viper-replace-minor-mode nil) ; actually unnecessary | |
937 (viper-insert-global-user-minor-mode nil) | |
938 (viper-insert-local-user-minor-mode nil)) | |
18289 | 939 (setq keyseq ad-do-it)) |
940 (setq keyseq ad-do-it)))) | |
941 keyseq)) | |
942 | |
19079 | 943 (defadvice describe-key (before viper-read-keyseq-ad protect activate) |
18289 | 944 "Force to read key via `read-key-sequence'." |
19079 | 945 (interactive (list (viper-events-to-keys |
18289 | 946 (read-key-sequence "Describe key: "))))) |
947 | |
19079 | 948 (defadvice describe-key-briefly |
949 (before viper-read-keyseq-ad protect activate) | |
18289 | 950 "Force to read key via `read-key-sequence'." |
19079 | 951 (interactive (list (viper-events-to-keys |
18289 | 952 (read-key-sequence "Describe key briefly: "))))) |
953 | |
954 | |
19756 | 955 ;; This is now done in viper-minibuffer-exit-hook |
956 ;;;; Advice for use in find-file and read-file-name commands. | |
957 ;;(defadvice exit-minibuffer (before viper-exit-minibuffer-advice activate) | |
958 ;; "Run `viper-minibuffer-exit-hook' just before exiting the minibuffer." | |
959 ;; (run-hooks 'viper-minibuffer-exit-hook)) | |
18289 | 960 |
19079 | 961 (defadvice find-file (before viper-add-suffix-advice activate) |
18289 | 962 "Use `read-file-name' for reading arguments." |
963 (interactive (cons (read-file-name "Find file: " nil default-directory) | |
964 ;; if Mule and prefix argument, ask for coding system | |
19079 | 965 (cond ((and viper-emacs-p |
18839 | 966 (boundp 'MULE)) ; Emacs 20 with MULE |
967 nil) | |
19079 | 968 ((and viper-xemacs-p |
18839 | 969 (featurep 'mule)) ; XEmacs 20 with MULE |
970 (list | |
971 (and current-prefix-arg | |
972 (read-coding-system | |
973 "Coding-system: ")))) | |
974 ) | |
18289 | 975 ))) |
976 | |
19079 | 977 (defadvice find-file-other-window (before viper-add-suffix-advice activate) |
18289 | 978 "Use `read-file-name' for reading arguments." |
979 (interactive (cons (read-file-name "Find file in other window: " | |
980 nil default-directory) | |
981 ;; if Mule and prefix argument, ask for coding system | |
19079 | 982 (cond ((and viper-emacs-p |
18839 | 983 (boundp 'MULE)) ; Emacs 20 with MULE |
984 nil) | |
19079 | 985 ((and viper-xemacs-p |
18839 | 986 (featurep 'mule)) ; XEmacs 20 with MULE |
987 (list | |
988 (and current-prefix-arg | |
989 (read-coding-system | |
990 "Coding-system: ")))) | |
991 ) | |
18289 | 992 ))) |
993 | |
18839 | 994 |
19079 | 995 (defadvice find-file-other-frame (before viper-add-suffix-advice activate) |
18289 | 996 "Use `read-file-name' for reading arguments." |
997 (interactive (cons (read-file-name "Find file in other frame: " | |
998 nil default-directory) | |
999 ;; if Mule and prefix argument, ask for coding system | |
19079 | 1000 (cond ((and viper-emacs-p |
18839 | 1001 (boundp 'MULE)) ; Emacs 20 with MULE |
1002 nil) | |
19079 | 1003 ((and viper-xemacs-p |
18839 | 1004 (featurep 'mule)) ; XEmacs 20 with MULE |
1005 (list | |
1006 (and current-prefix-arg | |
1007 (read-coding-system | |
1008 "Coding-system: ")))) | |
1009 ) | |
18289 | 1010 ))) |
18839 | 1011 |
18289 | 1012 |
19079 | 1013 (defadvice read-file-name (around viper-suffix-advice activate) |
1014 "Tell `exit-minibuffer' to run `viper-file-add-suffix' as a hook." | |
19756 | 1015 (let ((viper-minibuffer-exit-hook |
1016 (append viper-minibuffer-exit-hook '(viper-file-add-suffix)))) | |
18289 | 1017 ad-do-it)) |
1018 | |
19079 | 1019 (defadvice start-kbd-macro (after viper-kbd-advice activate) |
18289 | 1020 "Remove Viper's intercepting bindings for C-x ). |
1021 This may be needed if the previous `:map' command terminated abnormally." | |
19079 | 1022 (define-key viper-vi-intercept-map "\C-x)" nil) |
1023 (define-key viper-insert-intercept-map "\C-x)" nil) | |
1024 (define-key viper-emacs-intercept-map "\C-x)" nil)) | |
19203 | 1025 |
1026 ;; catch frame switching event | |
1027 (if (viper-window-display-p) | |
1028 (if viper-xemacs-p | |
1029 (add-hook 'mouse-leave-frame-hook | |
1030 'viper-remember-current-frame) | |
1031 (defadvice handle-switch-frame (before viper-frame-advice activate) | |
1032 "Remember the selected frame before the switch-frame event." | |
1033 (viper-remember-current-frame (selected-frame)))) ) | |
1034 | |
19079 | 1035 ) ; end viper-non-hook-settings |
18172 | 1036 |
18289 | 1037 |
19203 | 1038 ;; Ask only if this-command/last-command are nil, i.e., when loading |
1039 (cond ((and (eq viper-mode 'ask) (null this-command) (null last-command)) | |
1040 (save-window-excursion | |
1041 (with-output-to-temp-buffer " *viper-info*" | |
1042 (princ " | |
18289 | 1043 You have loaded Viper, and are about to Viperize your emacs! |
1044 | |
19079 | 1045 Viper is a Package for Emacs Rebels and a venomous VI PERil, |
18289 | 1046 |
1047 It's time to decide: to Viperize or not to Viperize... | |
18172 | 1048 |
18289 | 1049 If you wish to Viperize AND make this your way of life, please put |
1050 | |
1051 (setq viper-mode t) | |
1052 (require 'viper) | |
1053 | |
1054 in your .emacs file (preferably, close to the top). | |
1055 These two lines must come in the order given. | |
1056 | |
19079 | 1057 ** Viper users: |
1058 **** The startup file name has been changed from .vip to .viper | |
1059 **** All vip-* style names have been converted to viper-* style.")) | |
19203 | 1060 (if (y-or-n-p "Viperize? ") |
1061 (setq viper-mode t) | |
1062 (setq viper-mode nil)) | |
1063 (message "") | |
1064 (kill-buffer " *viper-info*"))) | |
1065 | |
1066 ;; If viper-mode is t, then just continue. Viper will kick in. | |
1067 ((eq viper-mode t)) | |
1068 ;; Otherwise, it was asking mode and Viper was not loaded through .emacs | |
1069 ;; In this case, it was either through M-x viper-mode or via something | |
1070 ;; else, like the custom widget. If Viper was loaded through | |
1071 ;; M-x viper-mode, then viper will kick in anyway. | |
1072 (t (setq viper-mode nil))) | |
19079 | 1073 |
1074 (defun viper-load-custom-file () | |
1075 (if (and (file-exists-p viper-custom-file-name) | |
1076 (not noninteractive)) | |
1077 (load viper-custom-file-name))) | |
18289 | 1078 |
18172 | 1079 |
1080 | |
1081 | |
18839 | 1082 ;; Get viper standard value of SYMBOL. If symbol is customized, get its |
1083 ;; standard value. Otherwise, get the value saved in the alist STORAGE. If | |
1084 ;; STORAGE is nil, use viper-saved-user-settings. | |
1085 (defun viper-standard-value (symbol &optional storage) | |
1086 (or (eval (car (get symbol 'customized-value))) | |
1087 (eval (car (get symbol 'saved-value))) | |
1088 (nth 1 (assoc symbol (or storage viper-saved-user-settings))))) | |
1089 | |
1090 | |
1091 | |
1092 ;; save non-viper vars that Viper might change | |
1093 (if (null viper-saved-non-viper-variables) | |
1094 (setq viper-saved-non-viper-variables | |
1095 (list | |
1096 (cons 'default-major-mode (list default-major-mode)) | |
1097 (cons 'next-line-add-newlines (list next-line-add-newlines)) | |
1098 (cons 'require-final-newline (list require-final-newline)) | |
1099 (cons 'scroll-step (list scroll-step)) | |
1100 (cons 'mode-line-buffer-identification | |
1101 (list (default-value 'mode-line-buffer-identification))) | |
1102 (cons 'global-mode-string (list global-mode-string)) | |
19079 | 1103 (if viper-emacs-p |
18855 | 1104 (cons 'mark-even-if-inactive (list mark-even-if-inactive))) |
18839 | 1105 ))) |
1106 | |
10789 | 1107 |
18289 | 1108 ;; Set some useful macros, advices |
18839 | 1109 ;; These must be BEFORE ~/.viper is loaded, |
1110 ;; so the user can unrecord them in ~/.viper. | |
18289 | 1111 (if viper-mode |
1112 (progn | |
1113 ;; set advices and some variables that give emacs Vi look. | |
19079 | 1114 (viper-non-hook-settings) |
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* viper.el (vip-set-hooks): Use view-mode-hook in emacs and view hook in xemacs.
Michael Kifer <kifer@cs.stonybrook.edu>
parents:
12855
diff
changeset
|
1115 |
18289 | 1116 ;; repeat the 2nd previous command without rotating the command history |
19079 | 1117 (viper-record-kbd-macro |
1118 (vector viper-repeat-from-history-key '\1) 'vi-state | |
1119 [(meta x) v i p e r - r e p e a t - f r o m - h i s t o r y return] 't) | |
18289 | 1120 ;; repeat the 3d previous command without rotating the command history |
19079 | 1121 (viper-record-kbd-macro |
1122 (vector viper-repeat-from-history-key '\2) 'vi-state | |
1123 [(meta x) v i p e r - r e p e a t - f r o m - h i s t o r y return] 't) | |
18289 | 1124 |
18839 | 1125 ;; set macros for toggling case sensitivity and regexp search |
19079 | 1126 (viper-set-searchstyle-toggling-macros nil) |
18289 | 1127 ;; Make %%% toggle parsing comments for matching parentheses |
19079 | 1128 (viper-set-parsing-style-toggling-macro nil) |
1129 | |
1130 ;; ~/.viper is loaded if exists | |
1131 (viper-load-custom-file) | |
1132 | |
1133 ;; should be after loading custom file to avoid the pesky msg that | |
1134 ;; mouse-search/insert keys are already bound | |
1135 (viper-bind-mouse-search-key) | |
1136 (viper-bind-mouse-insert-key) | |
18289 | 1137 )) |
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7a7b8d42bdec
* viper.el (vip-set-hooks): Use view-mode-hook in emacs and view hook in xemacs.
Michael Kifer <kifer@cs.stonybrook.edu>
parents:
12855
diff
changeset
|
1138 |
10789 | 1139 |
1140 | |
19079 | 1141 ;; Applying Viper customization -- runs after (load .viper) |
10789 | 1142 |
18839 | 1143 ;; Save user settings or Viper defaults for vars controled by |
1144 ;; viper-expert-level | |
1145 (if (null viper-saved-user-settings) | |
1146 (setq viper-saved-user-settings | |
19079 | 1147 (list (cons 'viper-want-ctl-h-help (list viper-want-ctl-h-help)) |
18839 | 1148 (cons 'viper-always (list viper-always)) |
19079 | 1149 (cons 'viper-no-multiple-ESC (list viper-no-multiple-ESC)) |
1150 (cons 'viper-ex-style-motion (list viper-ex-style-motion)) | |
19462 | 1151 (cons 'viper-ex-style-editing |
1152 (list viper-ex-style-editing)) | |
19079 | 1153 (cons 'viper-want-emacs-keys-in-vi |
1154 (list viper-want-emacs-keys-in-vi)) | |
1155 (cons 'viper-electric-mode (list viper-electric-mode)) | |
1156 (cons 'viper-want-emacs-keys-in-insert | |
1157 (list viper-want-emacs-keys-in-insert)) | |
1158 (cons 'viper-re-search (list viper-re-search))))) | |
10789 | 1159 |
1160 | |
18289 | 1161 (if viper-mode |
1162 (progn | |
19079 | 1163 (viper-set-minibuffer-style) |
1164 (if viper-buffer-search-char | |
1165 (viper-buffer-search-enable)) | |
19462 | 1166 (viper-update-syntax-classes 'set-default) |
18289 | 1167 )) |
10789 | 1168 |
18129 | 1169 |
10789 | 1170 ;;; Familiarize Viper with some minor modes that have their own keymaps |
18289 | 1171 (if viper-mode |
1172 (progn | |
19079 | 1173 (viper-harness-minor-mode "compile") |
1174 (viper-harness-minor-mode "outline") | |
1175 (viper-harness-minor-mode "allout") | |
1176 (viper-harness-minor-mode "xref") | |
1177 (viper-harness-minor-mode "lmenu") | |
1178 (viper-harness-minor-mode "vc") | |
1179 (viper-harness-minor-mode "ltx-math") ; LaTeX-math-mode in AUC-TeX, which | |
1180 (viper-harness-minor-mode "latex") ; sits in one of these two files | |
1181 (viper-harness-minor-mode "cyrillic") | |
1182 (viper-harness-minor-mode "russian") | |
1183 (viper-harness-minor-mode "view-less") | |
1184 (viper-harness-minor-mode "view") | |
18289 | 1185 )) |
10789 | 1186 |
1187 | |
1188 ;; Intercept maps could go in viper-keym.el | |
18839 | 1189 ;; We keep them here in case someone redefines them in ~/.viper |
10789 | 1190 |
19079 | 1191 (define-key viper-vi-intercept-map viper-ESC-key 'viper-intercept-ESC-key) |
1192 (define-key viper-insert-intercept-map viper-ESC-key 'viper-intercept-ESC-key) | |
10789 | 1193 |
19079 | 1194 ;; This is taken care of by viper-insert-global-user-map. |
1195 ;;(define-key viper-replace-map viper-ESC-key 'viper-intercept-ESC-key) | |
10789 | 1196 |
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*** empty log message ***
Michael Kifer <kifer@cs.stonybrook.edu>
parents:
16038
diff
changeset
|
1197 |
19079 | 1198 ;; The default viper-toggle-key is \C-z; for the novice, it suspends or |
10789 | 1199 ;; iconifies Emacs |
19079 | 1200 (define-key viper-vi-intercept-map viper-toggle-key 'viper-toggle-key-action) |
1201 (define-key | |
1202 viper-emacs-intercept-map viper-toggle-key 'viper-change-state-to-vi) | |
10789 | 1203 |
1204 | |
18289 | 1205 (if (and viper-mode |
1206 (or viper-always | |
18839 | 1207 (and (< viper-expert-level 5) (> viper-expert-level 0)))) |
19079 | 1208 (viper-set-hooks)) |
10789 | 1209 |
1210 ;; Let all minor modes take effect after loading | |
1211 ;; this may not be enough, so we also set default minor-mode-alist. | |
1212 ;; Without setting the default, new buffers that come up in emacs mode have | |
19079 | 1213 ;; minor-mode-map-alist = nil, unless we call viper-change-state-* |
1214 (if (eq viper-current-state 'emacs-state) | |
10789 | 1215 (progn |
19079 | 1216 (viper-change-state-to-emacs) |
10789 | 1217 (setq-default minor-mode-map-alist minor-mode-map-alist) |
1218 )) | |
1219 | |
12900
7a7b8d42bdec
* viper.el (vip-set-hooks): Use view-mode-hook in emacs and view hook in xemacs.
Michael Kifer <kifer@cs.stonybrook.edu>
parents:
12855
diff
changeset
|
1220 |
18129 | 1221 |
19079 | 1222 (run-hooks 'viper-load-hook) ; the last chance to change something |
10789 | 1223 |
18129 | 1224 (provide 'viper) |
10789 | 1225 |
18839 | 1226 |
1227 ;;; Local Variables: | |
19079 | 1228 ;;; eval: (put 'viper-deflocalvar 'lisp-indent-hook 'defun) |
18839 | 1229 ;;; End: |
1230 | |
10789 | 1231 ;;; viper.el ends here |