annotate lisp/progmodes/perl-mode.el @ 19860:c17fd465ea95 libc-970911 libc-970912 libc-970913 libc-970914 libc-970915 libc-970916 libc-970917 libc-970918 libc-970919 libc-970920 libc-970921 libc-970922 libc-970923 libc-970924 libc-970925 libc-970926 libc-970927 libc-970928 libc-970929 libc-970930 libc-971001 libc-971018 libc-971019 libc-971020 libc-971021 libc-971022 libc-971023 libc-971024 libc-971025 libc-971026 libc-971027 libc-971028 libc-971029 libc-971030 libc-971031 libc-971101 libc-971102 libc-971103 libc-971104 libc-971105 libc-971106 libc-971107 libc-971108 libc-971109 libc-971110 libc-971111 libc-971112 libc-971113 libc-971114 libc-971115 libc-971116 libc-971117 libc-971118 libc-971120 libc-971121 libc-971122 libc-971123 libc-971124 libc-971125 libc-971126 libc-971127 libc-971128 libc-971129 libc-971130 libc-971201 libc-971203 libc-971204 libc-971205 libc-971206 libc-971207 libc-971208 libc-971209 libc-971210 libc-971211 libc-971212 libc-971213 libc-971214 libc-971217 libc-971218 libc-971219 libc-971220 libc-971221 libc-971222 libc-971223 libc-971224 libc-971225 libc-971226 libc-971227 libc-971228 libc-971229 libc-971230 libc-971231 libc-980103 libc-980104 libc-980105 libc-980106 libc-980107 libc-980108 libc-980109 libc-980110 libc-980111 libc-980112 libc-980114 libc-980115 libc-980116 libc-980117 libc-980118 libc-980119 libc-980120 libc-980121 libc-980122 libc-980123 libc-980124 libc-980125 libc-980126 libc-980127 libc-980128

typos.
author Jeff Law <law@redhat.com>
date Wed, 10 Sep 1997 21:16:20 +0000
parents a76c4ee8f2e7
children 4b604d468d05
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
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1 ;;; perl-mode.el --- Perl code editing commands for GNU Emacs
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2
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3 ;; Copyright (C) 1990, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 ;; Author: William F. Mann
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6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
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7 ;; Adapted-By: ESR
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8 ;; Keywords: languages
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9
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10 ;; Adapted from C code editing commands 'c-mode.el', Copyright 1987 by the
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11 ;; Free Software Foundation, under terms of its General Public License.
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12
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13 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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14
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15 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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16 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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17 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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18 ;; any later version.
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20 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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21 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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22 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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23 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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25 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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26 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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27 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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28 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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30 ;;; Commentary:
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32 ;; To enter perl-mode automatically, add (autoload 'perl-mode "perl-mode")
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33 ;; to your .emacs file and change the first line of your perl script to:
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34 ;; #!/usr/bin/perl -- # -*-Perl-*-
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35 ;; With arguments to perl:
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36 ;; #!/usr/bin/perl -P- # -*-Perl-*-
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37 ;; To handle files included with do 'filename.pl';, add something like
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38 ;; (setq auto-mode-alist (append (list (cons "\\.pl\\'" 'perl-mode))
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39 ;; auto-mode-alist))
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40 ;; to your .emacs file; otherwise the .pl suffix defaults to prolog-mode.
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41
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42 ;; This code is based on the 18.53 version c-mode.el, with extensive
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43 ;; rewriting. Most of the features of c-mode survived intact.
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44
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45 ;; I added a new feature which adds functionality to TAB; it is controlled
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46 ;; by the variable perl-tab-to-comment. With it enabled, TAB does the
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47 ;; first thing it can from the following list: change the indentation;
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48 ;; move past leading white space; delete an empty comment; reindent a
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49 ;; comment; move to end of line; create an empty comment; tell you that
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50 ;; the line ends in a quoted string, or has a # which should be a \#.
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51
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52 ;; If your machine is slow, you may want to remove some of the bindings
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53 ;; to electric-perl-terminator. I changed the indenting defaults to be
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54 ;; what Larry Wall uses in perl/lib, but left in all the options.
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55
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56 ;; I also tuned a few things: comments and labels starting in column
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57 ;; zero are left there by indent-perl-exp; perl-beginning-of-function
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58 ;; goes back to the first open brace/paren in column zero, the open brace
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59 ;; in 'sub ... {', or the equal sign in 'format ... ='; indent-perl-exp
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60 ;; (meta-^q) indents from the current line through the close of the next
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61 ;; brace/paren, so you don't need to start exactly at a brace or paren.
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62
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63 ;; It may be good style to put a set of redundant braces around your
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64 ;; main program. This will let you reindent it with meta-^q.
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65
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66 ;; Known problems (these are all caused by limitations in the Emacs Lisp
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67 ;; parsing routine (parse-partial-sexp), which was not designed for such
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68 ;; a rich language; writing a more suitable parser would be a big job):
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69 ;; 1) Regular expression delimiters do not act as quotes, so special
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70 ;; characters such as `'"#:;[](){} may need to be backslashed
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71 ;; in regular expressions and in both parts of s/// and tr///.
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72 ;; 2) The globbing syntax <pattern> is not recognized, so special
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73 ;; characters in the pattern string must be backslashed.
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74 ;; 3) The q, qq, and << quoting operators are not recognized; see below.
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75 ;; 4) \ (backslash) always quotes the next character, so '\' is
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76 ;; treated as the start of a string. Use "\\" as a work-around.
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77 ;; 5) To make variables such a $' and $#array work, perl-mode treats
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78 ;; $ just like backslash, so '$' is the same as problem 5.
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79 ;; 6) Unfortunately, treating $ like \ makes ${var} be treated as an
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80 ;; unmatched }. See below.
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81 ;; 7) When ' (quote) is used as a package name separator, perl-mode
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82 ;; doesn't understand, and thinks it is seeing a quoted string.
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83
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84 ;; Here are some ugly tricks to bypass some of these problems: the perl
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85 ;; expression /`/ (that's a back-tick) usually evaluates harmlessly,
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86 ;; but will trick perl-mode into starting a quoted string, which
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87 ;; can be ended with another /`/. Assuming you have no embedded
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88 ;; back-ticks, this can used to help solve problem 3:
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89 ;;
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90 ;; /`/; $ugly = q?"'$?; /`/;
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91 ;;
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92 ;; To solve problem 6, add a /{/; before each use of ${var}:
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93 ;; /{/; while (<${glob_me}>) ...
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94 ;;
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95 ;; Problem 7 is even worse, but this 'fix' does work :-(
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96 ;; $DB'stop#'
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97 ;; [$DB'line#'
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98 ;; ] =~ s/;9$//;
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99
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100 ;;; Code:
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101
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102 (defvar perl-mode-abbrev-table nil
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103 "Abbrev table in use in perl-mode buffers.")
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104 (define-abbrev-table 'perl-mode-abbrev-table ())
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105
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106 (defvar perl-mode-map ()
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107 "Keymap used in Perl mode.")
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108 (if perl-mode-map
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109 ()
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110 (setq perl-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap))
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111 (define-key perl-mode-map "{" 'electric-perl-terminator)
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112 (define-key perl-mode-map "}" 'electric-perl-terminator)
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113 (define-key perl-mode-map ";" 'electric-perl-terminator)
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114 (define-key perl-mode-map ":" 'electric-perl-terminator)
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115 (define-key perl-mode-map "\e\C-a" 'perl-beginning-of-function)
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116 (define-key perl-mode-map "\e\C-e" 'perl-end-of-function)
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117 (define-key perl-mode-map "\e\C-h" 'mark-perl-function)
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118 (define-key perl-mode-map "\e\C-q" 'indent-perl-exp)
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119 (define-key perl-mode-map "\177" 'backward-delete-char-untabify)
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120 (define-key perl-mode-map "\t" 'perl-indent-command))
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121
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122 (autoload 'c-macro-expand "cmacexp"
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123 "Display the result of expanding all C macros occurring in the region.
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124 The expansion is entirely correct because it uses the C preprocessor."
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125 t)
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126
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127 (defvar perl-mode-syntax-table nil
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128 "Syntax table in use in perl-mode buffers.")
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129
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130 (if perl-mode-syntax-table
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131 ()
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132 (setq perl-mode-syntax-table (make-syntax-table (standard-syntax-table)))
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133 (modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">" perl-mode-syntax-table)
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134 (modify-syntax-entry ?# "<" perl-mode-syntax-table)
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135 (modify-syntax-entry ?$ "/" perl-mode-syntax-table)
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136 (modify-syntax-entry ?% "." perl-mode-syntax-table)
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137 (modify-syntax-entry ?& "." perl-mode-syntax-table)
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138 (modify-syntax-entry ?\' "\"" perl-mode-syntax-table)
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139 (modify-syntax-entry ?* "." perl-mode-syntax-table)
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140 (modify-syntax-entry ?+ "." perl-mode-syntax-table)
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141 (modify-syntax-entry ?- "." perl-mode-syntax-table)
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142 (modify-syntax-entry ?/ "." perl-mode-syntax-table)
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143 (modify-syntax-entry ?< "." perl-mode-syntax-table)
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144 (modify-syntax-entry ?= "." perl-mode-syntax-table)
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145 (modify-syntax-entry ?> "." perl-mode-syntax-table)
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146 (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\" perl-mode-syntax-table)
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147 (modify-syntax-entry ?` "\"" perl-mode-syntax-table)
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148 (modify-syntax-entry ?| "." perl-mode-syntax-table)
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149 )
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150
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151 (defvar perl-imenu-generic-expression
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152 '(
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153 ;; Functions
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154 (nil "^sub\\s-+\\([-A-Za-z0-9+_:]+\\)\\(\\s-\\|\n\\)*{" 1 )
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155 ;;Variables
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156 ("Variables" "^\\([$@%][-A-Za-z0-9+_:]+\\)\\s-*=" 1 )
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157 ("Packages" "^package\\s-+\\([-A-Za-z0-9+_:]+\\);" 1 )
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158 )
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159 "Imenu generic expression for Perl mode. See `imenu-generic-expression'.")
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160
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161 ;; Regexps updated with help from Tom Tromey <tromey@cambric.colorado.edu> and
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162 ;; Jim Campbell <jec@murzim.ca.boeing.com>.
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163
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164 (defconst perl-font-lock-keywords-1
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165 '(;; What is this for?
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166 ;;("\\(--- .* ---\\|=== .* ===\\)" . font-lock-string-face)
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167 ;;
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168 ;; Fontify preprocessor statements as we do in `c-font-lock-keywords'.
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169 ;; Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu> thinks this is a bad idea.
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170 ("^#[ \t]*include[ \t]+\\(<[^>\"\n]+>\\)" 1 font-lock-string-face)
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171 ("^#[ \t]*define[ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)(" 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
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172 ("^#[ \t]*if\\>"
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173 ("\\<\\(defined\\)\\>[ \t]*(?\\(\\sw+\\)?" nil nil
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174 (1 font-lock-reference-face) (2 font-lock-variable-name-face nil t)))
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175 ("^#[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?"
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176 (1 font-lock-reference-face) (2 font-lock-variable-name-face nil t))
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177 ;;
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178 ;; Fontify function and package names in declarations.
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179 ("\\<\\(package\\|sub\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?"
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180 (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-function-name-face nil t))
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181 ("\\<\\(import\\|no\\|require\\|use\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?"
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182 (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-reference-face nil t)))
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183 "Subdued level highlighting for Perl mode.")
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184
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185 (defconst perl-font-lock-keywords-2
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186 (append perl-font-lock-keywords-1
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187 (list
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188 ;;
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189 ;; Fontify keywords, except those fontified otherwise.
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190 ; (make-regexp '("if" "until" "while" "elsif" "else" "unless" "do" "dump"
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191 ; "for" "foreach" "exit" "die"
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192 ; "BEGIN" "END" "return" "exec" "eval"))
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193 (concat "\\<\\("
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194 "BEGIN\\|END\\|d\\(ie\\|o\\|ump\\)\\|"
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195 "e\\(ls\\(e\\|if\\)\\|val\\|x\\(ec\\|it\\)\\)\\|"
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196 "for\\(\\|each\\)\\|if\\|return\\|un\\(less\\|til\\)\\|while"
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197 "\\)\\>")
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198 ;;
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199 ;; Fontify local and my keywords as types.
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200 '("\\<\\(local\\|my\\)\\>" . font-lock-type-face)
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201 ;;
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202 ;; Fontify function, variable and file name references.
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203 '("&\\(\\sw+\\)" 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
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204 ;; Additionally underline non-scalar variables. Maybe this is a bad idea.
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205 ;;'("[$@%*][#{]?\\(\\sw+\\)" 1 font-lock-variable-name-face)
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206 '("[$*]{?\\(\\sw+\\)" 1 font-lock-variable-name-face)
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207 '("\\([@%]\\|\\$#\\)\\(\\sw+\\)"
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208 (2 (cons font-lock-variable-name-face '(underline))))
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209 '("<\\(\\sw+\\)>" 1 font-lock-reference-face)
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210 ;;
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211 ;; Fontify keywords with/and labels as we do in `c++-font-lock-keywords'.
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212 '("\\<\\(continue\\|goto\\|last\\|next\\|redo\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?"
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213 (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-reference-face nil t))
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214 '("^[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*:[^:]" 1 font-lock-reference-face)))
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215 "Gaudy level highlighting for Perl mode.")
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216
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217 (defvar perl-font-lock-keywords perl-font-lock-keywords-1
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218 "Default expressions to highlight in Perl mode.")
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219
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220
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221 (defvar perl-indent-level 4
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222 "*Indentation of Perl statements with respect to containing block.")
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223 (defvar perl-continued-statement-offset 4
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224 "*Extra indent for lines not starting new statements.")
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225 (defvar perl-continued-brace-offset -4
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226 "*Extra indent for substatements that start with open-braces.
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227 This is in addition to `perl-continued-statement-offset'.")
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228 (defvar perl-brace-offset 0
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229 "*Extra indentation for braces, compared with other text in same context.")
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230 (defvar perl-brace-imaginary-offset 0
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231 "*Imagined indentation of an open brace that actually follows a statement.")
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232 (defvar perl-label-offset -2
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233 "*Offset of Perl label lines relative to usual indentation.")
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234
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235 (defvar perl-tab-always-indent t
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236 "*Non-nil means TAB in Perl mode always indents the current line.
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237 Otherwise it inserts a tab character if you type it past the first
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238 nonwhite character on the line.")
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239
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240 ;; I changed the default to nil for consistency with general Emacs
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241 ;; conventions -- rms.
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242 (defvar perl-tab-to-comment nil
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243 "*Non-nil means TAB moves to eol or makes a comment in some cases.
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244 For lines which don't need indenting, TAB either indents an
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245 existing comment, moves to end-of-line, or if at end-of-line already,
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246 create a new comment.")
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247
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248 (defvar perl-nochange ";?#\\|\f\\|\\s(\\|\\(\\w\\|\\s_\\)+:"
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249 "*Lines starting with this regular expression are not auto-indented.")
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250
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251 ;;;###autoload
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252 (defun perl-mode ()
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253 "Major mode for editing Perl code.
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254 Expression and list commands understand all Perl brackets.
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255 Tab indents for Perl code.
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256 Comments are delimited with # ... \\n.
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257 Paragraphs are separated by blank lines only.
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258 Delete converts tabs to spaces as it moves back.
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259 \\{perl-mode-map}
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260 Variables controlling indentation style:
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261 perl-tab-always-indent
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262 Non-nil means TAB in Perl mode should always indent the current line,
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263 regardless of where in the line point is when the TAB command is used.
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264 perl-tab-to-comment
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265 Non-nil means that for lines which don't need indenting, TAB will
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266 either delete an empty comment, indent an existing comment, move
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267 to end-of-line, or if at end-of-line already, create a new comment.
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268 perl-nochange
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269 Lines starting with this regular expression are not auto-indented.
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270 perl-indent-level
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271 Indentation of Perl statements within surrounding block.
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272 The surrounding block's indentation is the indentation
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273 of the line on which the open-brace appears.
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274 perl-continued-statement-offset
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275 Extra indentation given to a substatement, such as the
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276 then-clause of an if or body of a while.
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277 perl-continued-brace-offset
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278 Extra indentation given to a brace that starts a substatement.
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279 This is in addition to `perl-continued-statement-offset'.
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280 perl-brace-offset
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281 Extra indentation for line if it starts with an open brace.
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282 perl-brace-imaginary-offset
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283 An open brace following other text is treated as if it were
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284 this far to the right of the start of its line.
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285 perl-label-offset
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286 Extra indentation for line that is a label.
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287
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288 Various indentation styles: K&R BSD BLK GNU LW
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289 perl-indent-level 5 8 0 2 4
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290 perl-continued-statement-offset 5 8 4 2 4
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291 perl-continued-brace-offset 0 0 0 0 -4
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292 perl-brace-offset -5 -8 0 0 0
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293 perl-brace-imaginary-offset 0 0 4 0 0
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294 perl-label-offset -5 -8 -2 -2 -2
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295
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296 Turning on Perl mode runs the normal hook `perl-mode-hook'."
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297 (interactive)
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298 (kill-all-local-variables)
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299 (use-local-map perl-mode-map)
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300 (setq major-mode 'perl-mode)
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301 (setq mode-name "Perl")
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302 (setq local-abbrev-table perl-mode-abbrev-table)
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303 (set-syntax-table perl-mode-syntax-table)
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304 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start)
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305 (setq paragraph-start (concat "$\\|" page-delimiter))
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306 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate)
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307 (setq paragraph-separate paragraph-start)
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308 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix)
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309 (setq paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix t)
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310 (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function)
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311 (setq indent-line-function 'perl-indent-line)
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312 (make-local-variable 'require-final-newline)
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313 (setq require-final-newline t)
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314 (make-local-variable 'comment-start)
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315 (setq comment-start "# ")
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316 (make-local-variable 'comment-end)
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317 (setq comment-end "")
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318 (make-local-variable 'comment-column)
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319 (setq comment-column 32)
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320 (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
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321 (setq comment-start-skip "\\(^\\|\\s-\\);?#+ *")
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322 (make-local-variable 'comment-indent-function)
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323 (setq comment-indent-function 'perl-comment-indent)
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324 (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments)
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325 (setq parse-sexp-ignore-comments t)
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326 ;; Tell font-lock.el how to handle Perl.
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327 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
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328 (setq font-lock-defaults '((perl-font-lock-keywords
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329 perl-font-lock-keywords-1
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330 perl-font-lock-keywords-2)
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331 nil nil ((?\_ . "w"))))
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332 ;; Tell imenu how to handle Perl.
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333 (make-local-variable 'imenu-generic-expression)
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334 (setq imenu-generic-expression perl-imenu-generic-expression)
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335 (run-hooks 'perl-mode-hook))
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336
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337 ;; This is used by indent-for-comment
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338 ;; to decide how much to indent a comment in Perl code
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339 ;; based on its context.
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340 (defun perl-comment-indent ()
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341 (if (and (bolp) (not (eolp)))
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342 0 ;Existing comment at bol stays there.
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343 (save-excursion
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344 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
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345 (max (if (bolp) ;Else indent at comment column
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346 0 ; except leave at least one space if
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347 (1+ (current-column))) ; not at beginning of line.
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348 comment-column))))
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349
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350 (defun electric-perl-terminator (arg)
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351 "Insert character and adjust indentation.
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352 If at end-of-line, and not in a comment or a quote, correct the's indentation."
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353 (interactive "P")
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354 (let ((insertpos (point)))
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355 (and (not arg) ; decide whether to indent
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356 (eolp)
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357 (save-excursion
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358 (beginning-of-line)
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359 (and (not ; eliminate comments quickly
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360 (and comment-start-skip
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361 (re-search-forward comment-start-skip insertpos t)) )
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362 (or (/= last-command-char ?:)
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363 ;; Colon is special only after a label ....
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364 (looking-at "\\s-*\\(\\w\\|\\s_\\)+$"))
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365 (let ((pps (parse-partial-sexp
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366 (perl-beginning-of-function) insertpos)))
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367 (not (or (nth 3 pps) (nth 4 pps) (nth 5 pps))))))
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368 (progn ; must insert, indent, delete
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369 (insert-char last-command-char 1)
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370 (perl-indent-line)
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371 (delete-char -1))))
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372 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg)))
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373
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374 ;; not used anymore, but may be useful someday:
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375 ;;(defun perl-inside-parens-p ()
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376 ;; (condition-case ()
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377 ;; (save-excursion
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378 ;; (save-restriction
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379 ;; (narrow-to-region (point)
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380 ;; (perl-beginning-of-function))
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381 ;; (goto-char (point-max))
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382 ;; (= (char-after (or (scan-lists (point) -1 1) (point-min))) ?\()))
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383 ;; (error nil)))
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384
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385 (defun perl-indent-command (&optional arg)
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386 "Indent current line as Perl code, or optionally, insert a tab character.
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387
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388 With an argument, indent the current line, regardless of other options.
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389
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390 If `perl-tab-always-indent' is nil and point is not in the indentation
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391 area at the beginning of the line, simply insert a tab.
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392
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393 Otherwise, indent the current line. If point was within the indentation
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394 area it is moved to the end of the indentation area. If the line was
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395 already indented properly and point was not within the indentation area,
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396 and if `perl-tab-to-comment' is non-nil (the default), then do the first
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397 possible action from the following list:
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398
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399 1) delete an empty comment
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400 2) move forward to start of comment, indenting if necessary
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401 3) move forward to end of line
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402 4) create an empty comment
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403 5) move backward to start of comment, indenting if necessary."
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404 (interactive "P")
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405 (if arg ; If arg, just indent this line
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406 (perl-indent-line "\f")
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407 (if (and (not perl-tab-always-indent)
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408 (> (current-column) (current-indentation)))
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409 (insert-tab)
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410 (let (bof lsexp delta (oldpnt (point)))
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411 (beginning-of-line)
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412 (setq lsexp (point))
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413 (setq bof (perl-beginning-of-function))
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414 (goto-char oldpnt)
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415 (setq delta (perl-indent-line "\f\\|;?#" bof))
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416 (and perl-tab-to-comment
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417 (= oldpnt (point)) ; done if point moved
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418 (if (listp delta) ; if line starts in a quoted string
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419 (setq lsexp (or (nth 2 delta) bof))
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420 (= delta 0)) ; done if indenting occurred
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421 (let (eol state)
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422 (end-of-line)
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423 (setq eol (point))
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424 (if (= (char-after bof) ?=)
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425 (if (= oldpnt eol)
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426 (message "In a format statement"))
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427 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp lsexp eol))
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428 (if (nth 3 state)
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429 (if (= oldpnt eol) ; already at eol in a string
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430 (message "In a string which starts with a %c."
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431 (nth 3 state)))
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432 (if (not (nth 4 state))
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433 (if (= oldpnt eol) ; no comment, create one?
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434 (indent-for-comment))
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435 (beginning-of-line)
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436 (if (and comment-start-skip
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437 (re-search-forward comment-start-skip eol 'move))
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438 (if (eolp)
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439 (progn ; kill existing comment
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440 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
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441 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
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diff changeset
442 (kill-region (point) eol))
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443 (if (or (< oldpnt (point)) (= oldpnt eol))
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444 (indent-for-comment) ; indent existing comment
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445 (end-of-line)))
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446 (if (/= oldpnt eol)
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447 (end-of-line)
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448 (message "Use backslash to quote # characters.")
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449 (ding t))))))))))))
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450
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451 (defun perl-indent-line (&optional nochange parse-start)
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452 "Indent current line as Perl code.
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453 Return the amount the indentation
475
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454 changed by, or (parse-state) if line starts in a quoted string."
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455 (let ((case-fold-search nil)
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456 (pos (- (point-max) (point)))
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457 (bof (or parse-start (save-excursion (perl-beginning-of-function))))
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458 beg indent shift-amt)
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459 (beginning-of-line)
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460 (setq beg (point))
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diff changeset
461 (setq shift-amt
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462 (cond ((= (char-after bof) ?=) 0)
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463 ((listp (setq indent (calculate-perl-indent bof))) indent)
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464 ((looking-at (or nochange perl-nochange)) 0)
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465 (t
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466 (skip-chars-forward " \t\f")
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467 (cond ((looking-at "\\(\\w\\|\\s_\\)+:")
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468 (setq indent (max 1 (+ indent perl-label-offset))))
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469 ((= (following-char) ?})
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470 (setq indent (- indent perl-indent-level)))
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471 ((= (following-char) ?{)
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472 (setq indent (+ indent perl-brace-offset))))
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473 (- indent (current-column)))))
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474 (skip-chars-forward " \t\f")
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475 (if (and (numberp shift-amt) (/= 0 shift-amt))
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476 (progn (delete-region beg (point))
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477 (indent-to indent)))
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parents:
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478 ;; If initial point was within line's indentation,
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479 ;; position after the indentation. Else stay at same point in text.
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480 (if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point))
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481 (goto-char (- (point-max) pos)))
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482 shift-amt))
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483
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484 (defun calculate-perl-indent (&optional parse-start)
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485 "Return appropriate indentation for current line as Perl code.
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486 In usual case returns an integer: the column to indent to.
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487 Returns (parse-state) if line starts inside a string."
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488 (save-excursion
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489 (beginning-of-line)
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490 (let ((indent-point (point))
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491 (case-fold-search nil)
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492 (colon-line-end 0)
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parents:
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493 state containing-sexp)
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parents:
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494 (if parse-start ;used to avoid searching
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diff changeset
495 (goto-char parse-start)
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496 (perl-beginning-of-function))
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497 (while (< (point) indent-point) ;repeat until right sexp
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498 (setq parse-start (point))
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diff changeset
499 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) indent-point 0))
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parents:
diff changeset
500 ; state = (depth_in_parens innermost_containing_list last_complete_sexp
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parents:
diff changeset
501 ; string_terminator_or_nil inside_commentp following_quotep
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parents:
diff changeset
502 ; minimum_paren-depth_this_scan)
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parents:
diff changeset
503 ; Parsing stops if depth in parentheses becomes equal to third arg.
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parents:
diff changeset
504 (setq containing-sexp (nth 1 state)))
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diff changeset
505 (cond ((nth 3 state) state) ; In a quoted string?
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506 ((null containing-sexp) ; Line is at top level.
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507 (skip-chars-forward " \t\f")
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parents:
diff changeset
508 (if (= (following-char) ?{)
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diff changeset
509 0 ; move to beginning of line if it starts a function body
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parents:
diff changeset
510 ;; indent a little if this is a continuation line
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parents:
diff changeset
511 (perl-backward-to-noncomment)
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parents:
diff changeset
512 (if (or (bobp)
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diff changeset
513 (memq (preceding-char) '(?\; ?\})))
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diff changeset
514 0 perl-continued-statement-offset)))
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parents:
diff changeset
515 ((/= (char-after containing-sexp) ?{)
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parents:
diff changeset
516 ;; line is expression, not statement:
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parents:
diff changeset
517 ;; indent to just after the surrounding open.
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diff changeset
518 (goto-char (1+ containing-sexp))
17338
a76c4ee8f2e7 (calculate-perl-indent): When indenting under a
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diff changeset
519 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
475
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diff changeset
520 (current-column))
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521 (t
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parents:
diff changeset
522 ;; Statement level. Is it a continuation or a new statement?
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parents:
diff changeset
523 ;; Find previous non-comment character.
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parents:
diff changeset
524 (perl-backward-to-noncomment)
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parents:
diff changeset
525 ;; Back up over label lines, since they don't
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parents:
diff changeset
526 ;; affect whether our line is a continuation.
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parents:
diff changeset
527 (while (or (eq (preceding-char) ?\,)
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528 (and (eq (preceding-char) ?:)
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parents:
diff changeset
529 (memq (char-syntax (char-after (- (point) 2)))
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parents:
diff changeset
530 '(?w ?_))))
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parents:
diff changeset
531 (if (eq (preceding-char) ?\,)
10938
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Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 10889
diff changeset
532 (perl-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp containing-sexp)
fb2da60a38de (calculate-perl-indent): When backing up over continuations,
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diff changeset
533 (beginning-of-line))
475
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diff changeset
534 (perl-backward-to-noncomment))
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parents:
diff changeset
535 ;; Now we get the answer.
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parents:
diff changeset
536 (if (not (memq (preceding-char) '(?\; ?\} ?\{)))
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parents:
diff changeset
537 ;; This line is continuation of preceding line's statement;
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parents:
diff changeset
538 ;; indent perl-continued-statement-offset more than the
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parents:
diff changeset
539 ;; previous line of the statement.
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parents:
diff changeset
540 (progn
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parents:
diff changeset
541 (perl-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp containing-sexp)
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parents:
diff changeset
542 (+ perl-continued-statement-offset (current-column)
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parents:
diff changeset
543 (if (save-excursion (goto-char indent-point)
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parents:
diff changeset
544 (looking-at "[ \t]*{"))
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parents:
diff changeset
545 perl-continued-brace-offset 0)))
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parents:
diff changeset
546 ;; This line starts a new statement.
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parents:
diff changeset
547 ;; Position at last unclosed open.
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parents:
diff changeset
548 (goto-char containing-sexp)
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parents:
diff changeset
549 (or
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parents:
diff changeset
550 ;; If open paren is in col 0, close brace is special
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parents:
diff changeset
551 (and (bolp)
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parents:
diff changeset
552 (save-excursion (goto-char indent-point)
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parents:
diff changeset
553 (looking-at "[ \t]*}"))
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parents:
diff changeset
554 perl-indent-level)
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parents:
diff changeset
555 ;; Is line first statement after an open-brace?
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parents:
diff changeset
556 ;; If no, find that first statement and indent like it.
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parents:
diff changeset
557 (save-excursion
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parents:
diff changeset
558 (forward-char 1)
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parents:
diff changeset
559 ;; Skip over comments and labels following openbrace.
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parents:
diff changeset
560 (while (progn
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parents:
diff changeset
561 (skip-chars-forward " \t\f\n")
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parents:
diff changeset
562 (cond ((looking-at ";?#")
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parents:
diff changeset
563 (forward-line 1) t)
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parents:
diff changeset
564 ((looking-at "\\(\\w\\|\\s_\\)+:")
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parents:
diff changeset
565 (save-excursion
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parents:
diff changeset
566 (end-of-line)
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parents:
diff changeset
567 (setq colon-line-end (point)))
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parents:
diff changeset
568 (search-forward ":")))))
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parents:
diff changeset
569 ;; The first following code counts
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parents:
diff changeset
570 ;; if it is before the line we want to indent.
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parents:
diff changeset
571 (and (< (point) indent-point)
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parents:
diff changeset
572 (if (> colon-line-end (point))
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parents:
diff changeset
573 (- (current-indentation) perl-label-offset)
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parents:
diff changeset
574 (current-column))))
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parents:
diff changeset
575 ;; If no previous statement,
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parents:
diff changeset
576 ;; indent it relative to line brace is on.
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parents:
diff changeset
577 ;; For open paren in column zero, don't let statement
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parents:
diff changeset
578 ;; start there too. If perl-indent-level is zero,
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
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parents:
diff changeset
579 ;; use perl-brace-offset + perl-continued-statement-offset
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parents:
diff changeset
580 ;; For open-braces not the first thing in a line,
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parents:
diff changeset
581 ;; add in perl-brace-imaginary-offset.
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
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parents:
diff changeset
582 (+ (if (and (bolp) (zerop perl-indent-level))
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parents:
diff changeset
583 (+ perl-brace-offset perl-continued-statement-offset)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
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parents:
diff changeset
584 perl-indent-level)
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parents:
diff changeset
585 ;; Move back over whitespace before the openbrace.
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parents:
diff changeset
586 ;; If openbrace is not first nonwhite thing on the line,
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parents:
diff changeset
587 ;; add the perl-brace-imaginary-offset.
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parents:
diff changeset
588 (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t")
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parents:
diff changeset
589 (if (bolp) 0 perl-brace-imaginary-offset))
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parents:
diff changeset
590 ;; If the openbrace is preceded by a parenthesized exp,
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parents:
diff changeset
591 ;; move to the beginning of that;
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parents:
diff changeset
592 ;; possibly a different line
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parents:
diff changeset
593 (progn
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parents:
diff changeset
594 (if (eq (preceding-char) ?\))
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parents:
diff changeset
595 (forward-sexp -1))
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parents:
diff changeset
596 ;; Get initial indentation of the line we are on.
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parents:
diff changeset
597 (current-indentation))))))))))
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parents:
diff changeset
598
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parents:
diff changeset
599 (defun perl-backward-to-noncomment ()
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parents:
diff changeset
600 "Move point backward to after the first non-white-space, skipping comments."
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parents:
diff changeset
601 (interactive)
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parents:
diff changeset
602 (let (opoint stop)
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parents:
diff changeset
603 (while (not stop)
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parents:
diff changeset
604 (setq opoint (point))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
605 (beginning-of-line)
16472
dbfab9e8b6d8 (electric-perl-terminator, perl-indent-command):
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parents: 16358
diff changeset
606 (if (and comment-start-skip
dbfab9e8b6d8 (electric-perl-terminator, perl-indent-command):
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parents: 16358
diff changeset
607 (re-search-forward comment-start-skip opoint 'move 1))
475
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diff changeset
608 (progn (goto-char (match-end 1))
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parents:
diff changeset
609 (skip-chars-forward ";")))
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diff changeset
610 (skip-chars-backward " \t\f")
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
611 (setq stop (or (bobp)
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parents:
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612 (not (bolp))
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diff changeset
613 (forward-char -1))))))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
614
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parents:
diff changeset
615 (defun perl-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp (lim)
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parents:
diff changeset
616 (if (= (preceding-char) ?\))
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617 (forward-sexp -1))
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618 (beginning-of-line)
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parents:
diff changeset
619 (if (<= (point) lim)
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620 (goto-char (1+ lim)))
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parents:
diff changeset
621 (skip-chars-forward " \t\f"))
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622
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diff changeset
623 ;; note: this may be slower than the c-mode version, but I can understand it.
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parents:
diff changeset
624 (defun indent-perl-exp ()
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parents:
diff changeset
625 "Indent each line of the Perl grouping following point."
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parents:
diff changeset
626 (interactive)
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parents:
diff changeset
627 (let* ((case-fold-search nil)
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628 (oldpnt (point-marker))
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629 (bof-mark (save-excursion
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630 (end-of-line 2)
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parents:
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631 (perl-beginning-of-function)
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diff changeset
632 (point-marker)))
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diff changeset
633 eol last-mark lsexp-mark delta)
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
634 (if (= (char-after (marker-position bof-mark)) ?=)
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
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635 (message "Can't indent a format statement")
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
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diff changeset
636 (message "Indenting Perl expression...")
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
637 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (setq eol (point)))
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parents:
diff changeset
638 (save-excursion ; locate matching close paren
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
639 (while (and (not (eobp)) (<= (point) eol))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
640 (parse-partial-sexp (point) (point-max) 0))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
641 (setq last-mark (point-marker)))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
642 (setq lsexp-mark bof-mark)
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
643 (beginning-of-line)
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
644 (while (< (point) (marker-position last-mark))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
645 (setq delta (perl-indent-line nil (marker-position bof-mark)))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
646 (if (numberp delta) ; unquoted start-of-line?
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
647 (progn
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parents:
diff changeset
648 (if (eolp)
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parents:
diff changeset
649 (delete-horizontal-space))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
650 (setq lsexp-mark (point-marker))))
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
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parents:
diff changeset
651 (end-of-line)
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
652 (setq eol (point))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
653 (if (nth 4 (parse-partial-sexp (marker-position lsexp-mark) eol))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
654 (progn ; line ends in a comment
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parents:
diff changeset
655 (beginning-of-line)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
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parents:
diff changeset
656 (if (or (not (looking-at "\\s-*;?#"))
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
657 (listp delta)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
658 (and (/= 0 delta)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
659 (= (- (current-indentation) delta) comment-column)))
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dbfab9e8b6d8 (electric-perl-terminator, perl-indent-command):
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parents: 16358
diff changeset
660 (if (and comment-start-skip
dbfab9e8b6d8 (electric-perl-terminator, perl-indent-command):
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parents: 16358
diff changeset
661 (re-search-forward comment-start-skip eol t))
475
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parents:
diff changeset
662 (indent-for-comment))))) ; indent existing comment
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
663 (forward-line 1))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
664 (goto-char (marker-position oldpnt))
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
665 (message "Indenting Perl expression...done"))))
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
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parents:
diff changeset
666
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
667 (defun perl-beginning-of-function (&optional arg)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
668 "Move backward to next beginning-of-function, or as far as possible.
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
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parents:
diff changeset
669 With argument, repeat that many times; negative args move forward.
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
670 Returns new value of point in all cases."
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
671 (interactive "p")
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parents:
diff changeset
672 (or arg (setq arg 1))
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parents:
diff changeset
673 (if (< arg 0) (forward-char 1))
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parents:
diff changeset
674 (and (/= arg 0)
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parents:
diff changeset
675 (re-search-backward "^\\s(\\|^\\s-*sub\\b[^{]+{\\|^\\s-*format\\b[^=]*=\\|^\\."
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parents:
diff changeset
676 nil 'move arg)
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
677 (goto-char (1- (match-end 0))))
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parents:
diff changeset
678 (point))
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parents:
diff changeset
679
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parents:
diff changeset
680 ;; note: this routine is adapted directly from emacs lisp.el, end-of-defun;
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parents:
diff changeset
681 ;; no bugs have been removed :-)
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
682 (defun perl-end-of-function (&optional arg)
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
683 "Move forward to next end-of-function.
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
684 The end of a function is found by moving forward from the beginning of one.
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
685 With argument, repeat that many times; negative args move backward."
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parents:
diff changeset
686 (interactive "p")
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
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parents:
diff changeset
687 (or arg (setq arg 1))
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parents:
diff changeset
688 (let ((first t))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
689 (while (and (> arg 0) (< (point) (point-max)))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
690 (let ((pos (point)) npos)
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parents:
diff changeset
691 (while (progn
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parents:
diff changeset
692 (if (and first
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
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parents:
diff changeset
693 (progn
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
694 (forward-char 1)
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
695 (perl-beginning-of-function 1)
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
696 (not (bobp))))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
697 nil
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
698 (or (bobp) (forward-char -1))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
699 (perl-beginning-of-function -1))
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Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
700 (setq first nil)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
701 (forward-list 1)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
702 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
703 (if (looking-at "[#\n]")
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
704 (forward-line 1))
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
705 (<= (point) pos))))
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
706 (setq arg (1- arg)))
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
707 (while (< arg 0)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
708 (let ((pos (point)))
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
709 (perl-beginning-of-function 1)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
710 (forward-sexp 1)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
711 (forward-line 1)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
712 (if (>= (point) pos)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
713 (if (progn (perl-beginning-of-function 2) (not (bobp)))
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
714 (progn
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
715 (forward-list 1)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
716 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
717 (if (looking-at "[#\n]")
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
718 (forward-line 1)))
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
719 (goto-char (point-min)))))
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
720 (setq arg (1+ arg)))))
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
721
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
722 (defun mark-perl-function ()
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
723 "Put mark at end of Perl function, point at beginning."
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
724 (interactive)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
725 (push-mark (point))
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
726 (perl-end-of-function)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
727 (push-mark (point))
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
728 (perl-beginning-of-function)
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
729 (backward-paragraph))
fb215f87f4a9 Initial revision
Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
parents:
diff changeset
730
16358
8b36369ba4de Add `provide' call.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 14633
diff changeset
731 (provide 'perl-mode)
8b36369ba4de Add `provide' call.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 14633
diff changeset
732
8b36369ba4de Add `provide' call.
Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
parents: 14633
diff changeset
733 ;;; perl-mode.el ends here