comparison lisp/gnus/spam.el @ 111968:1156a55fd2a9

spam.el: Reindent and fix long lines. (spam-copy-or-move-routine): Exclude invalid move destinations.

111967:4de98954e350

(eval-and-compile
  (unless (fboundp 'declare-function) (defmacro declare-function (&rest r))))

(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))

(require 'message)		;for the message-fetch-field functions
(require 'gnus-sum)
(require 'gnus-uu)			; because of key prefix issues
;;; for the definitions of group content classification and spam processors
(require 'gnus)

(eval-when-compile (require 'spam-report))
(eval-when-compile (require 'hashcash))

(defcustom spam-summary-exit-behavior 'default
  "Exit behavior at the time of summary exit.
Note that setting the `spam-use-move' or `spam-use-copy' backends on
a group through group/topic parameters overrides this mechanism."
  :type '(choice (const 'default :tag
			"Move spam out of all groups.  Move ham out of spam groups.")
		 (const 'move-all :tag
			"Move spam out of all groups.  Move ham out of all groups.")
		 (const 'move-none :tag
			"Never move spam or ham out of any groups."))
  :group 'spam)

(defcustom spam-directory (nnheader-concat gnus-directory "spam/")
  "Directory for spam whitelists and blacklists."
  :type 'directory

  "Whether the CRM114 Mailfilter should be used by `spam-split'."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'spam)

(defcustom spam-install-hooks (or
			       spam-use-dig
			       spam-use-gmane-xref
			       spam-use-blacklist
			       spam-use-whitelist
			       spam-use-whitelist-exclusive
			       spam-use-blackholes
			       spam-use-hashcash
			       spam-use-regex-headers
			       spam-use-regex-body
			       spam-use-bogofilter
			       spam-use-bogofilter-headers
			       spam-use-spamassassin
			       spam-use-spamassassin-headers
			       spam-use-bsfilter
			       spam-use-bsfilter-headers
			       spam-use-BBDB
			       spam-use-BBDB-exclusive
			       spam-use-ifile
			       spam-use-stat
			       spam-use-spamoracle
			       spam-use-crm114)
  "Whether the spam hooks should be installed.
Default to t if one of the spam-use-* variables is set."
  :group 'spam
  :type 'boolean)

  :group 'spam)

;;; TODO: deprecate this variable, it's confusing since it's a list of strings,
;;; not regular expressions
(defcustom spam-junk-mailgroups (cons
				 spam-split-group
				 '("mail.junk" "poste.pourriel"))
  "Mailgroups with spam contents.
All unmarked article in such group receive the spam mark on group entry."
  :type '(repeat (string :tag "Group"))
  :group 'spam)

Only meaningful if you enable `spam-use-gmane-xref'."
  :type 'string
  :group 'spam)

(defcustom spam-blackhole-servers '("bl.spamcop.net" "relays.ordb.org"
				    "dev.null.dk" "relays.visi.com")
  "List of blackhole servers.
Only meaningful if you enable `spam-use-blackholes'."
  :type '(repeat (string :tag "Server"))
  :group 'spam)

  :group 'spam)

(defcustom spam-summary-score-preferred-header nil
  "Preferred header to use for `spam-summary-score'."
  :type '(choice :tag "Header name"
	  (symbol :tag "SpamAssassin etc" X-Spam-Status)
	  (symbol :tag "Bogofilter"       X-Bogosity)
	  (const  :tag "No preference, take best guess." nil))
  :group 'spam)

(defgroup spam-ifile nil
  "Spam ifile configuration."
  :group 'spam)

(make-obsolete-variable 'spam-ifile-path 'spam-ifile-program
                        "Gnus 5.10.9 (Emacs 22.1)")
(defcustom spam-ifile-program (executable-find "ifile")
  "Name of the ifile program."
  :type '(choice (file :tag "Location of ifile")
		 (const :tag "ifile is not installed"))
  :group 'spam-ifile)

(make-obsolete-variable 'spam-ifile-database-path 'spam-ifile-database
                        "Gnus 5.10.9 (Emacs 22.1)")
(defcustom spam-ifile-database nil
  "File name of the ifile database."
  :type '(choice (file :tag "Location of the ifile database")
		 (const :tag "Use the default"))
  :group 'spam-ifile)

(defcustom spam-ifile-spam-category "spam"
  "Name of the spam ifile category."
  :type 'string

(defcustom spam-ifile-ham-category nil
  "Name of the ham ifile category.
If nil, the current group name will be used."
  :type '(choice (string :tag "Use a fixed category")
		 (const :tag "Use the current group name"))
  :group 'spam-ifile)

(defcustom spam-ifile-all-categories nil
  "Whether the ifile check will return all categories, or just spam.
Set this to t if you want to use the `spam-split' invocation of ifile as

(make-obsolete-variable 'spam-bogofilter-path 'spam-bogofilter-program
                        "Gnus 5.10.9 (Emacs 22.1)")
(defcustom spam-bogofilter-program (executable-find "bogofilter")
  "Name of the Bogofilter program."
  :type '(choice (file :tag "Location of bogofilter")
		 (const :tag "Bogofilter is not installed"))
  :group 'spam-bogofilter)

(defvar spam-bogofilter-valid 'unknown "Is the bogofilter version valid?")

(defcustom spam-bogofilter-header "X-Bogosity"

(defcustom spam-bogofilter-database-directory nil
  "Location of the Bogofilter database.
When nil, use the default location."
  :type '(choice (directory
		  :tag "Location of the Bogofilter database directory")
		 (const :tag "Use the default"))
  :group 'spam-bogofilter)

(defgroup spam-bsfilter nil
  "Spam bsfilter configuration."
  :group 'spam)

(make-obsolete-variable 'spam-bsfilter-path 'spam-bsfilter-program
                        "Gnus 5.10.9 (Emacs 22.1)")
(defcustom spam-bsfilter-program (executable-find "bsfilter")
  "Name of the Bsfilter program."
  :type '(choice (file :tag "Location of bsfilter")
		 (const :tag "Bsfilter is not installed"))
  :group 'spam-bsfilter)

(defcustom spam-bsfilter-header "X-Spam-Flag"
  "The header inserted by Bsfilter to flag spam."
  :type 'string

  :group 'spam-bsfilter)

(defcustom spam-bsfilter-database-directory nil
  "Directory path of the Bsfilter databases."
  :type '(choice (directory
		  :tag "Location of the Bsfilter database directory")
		 (const :tag "Use the default"))
  :group 'spam-bsfilter)

(defgroup spam-spamoracle nil
  "Spam spamoracle configuration."
  :group 'spam)

(defcustom spam-spamoracle-database nil
  "Location of spamoracle database file.
When nil, use the default spamoracle database."
  :type '(choice (directory :tag "Location of spamoracle database file.")
		 (const :tag "Use the default"))
  :group 'spam-spamoracle)

(defcustom spam-spamoracle-binary (executable-find "spamoracle")
  "Location of the spamoracle binary."
  :type '(choice (directory :tag "Location of the spamoracle binary")
		 (const :tag "Use the default"))
  :group 'spam-spamoracle)

(defgroup spam-spamassassin nil
  "Spam SpamAssassin configuration."
  :group 'spam)

(defcustom spam-assassin-program (executable-find "spamassassin")
  "Name of the spamassassin program.
Hint: set this to \"spamc\" if you have spamd running.  See the spamc and
spamd man pages for more information on these programs."
  :type '(choice (file :tag "Location of spamc")
		 (const :tag "spamassassin is not installed"))
  :group 'spam-spamassassin)

(defcustom spam-spamassassin-arguments ()
  "Arguments to pass to the spamassassin executable.
This must be a list.  For example, `(\"-C\" \"configfile\")'."

(make-obsolete-variable 'spam-sa-learn-path 'spam-sa-learn-program
                        "Gnus 5.10.9 (Emacs 22.1)")
(defcustom spam-sa-learn-program (executable-find "sa-learn")
  "Name of the sa-learn program."
  :type '(choice (file :tag "Location of spamassassin")
		 (const :tag "spamassassin is not installed"))
  :group 'spam-spamassassin)

(defcustom spam-sa-learn-rebuild t
  "Whether sa-learn should rebuild the database every time it is called
Enable this if you want sa-learn to rebuild the database automatically.  Doing

  :group 'spam)

(defcustom spam-crm114-program (executable-find "mailfilter.crm")
  "File path of the CRM114 Mailfilter executable program."
  :type '(choice (file :tag "Location of CRM114 Mailfilter")
	 (const :tag "CRM114 Mailfilter is not installed"))
  :group 'spam-crm114)

(defcustom spam-crm114-header "X-CRM114-Status"
  "The header that CRM114 Mailfilter inserts in messages."
  :type 'string

  :group 'spam-crm114)

(defcustom spam-crm114-database-directory nil
  "Directory path of the CRM114 Mailfilter databases."
  :type '(choice (directory
	  :tag "Location of the CRM114 Mailfilter database directory")
	 (const :tag "Use the default"))
  :group 'spam-crm114)

;;; Key bindings for spam control.

(gnus-define-keys gnus-summary-mode-map

(defvar spam-cache-lookups t
  "Whether spam.el will try to cache lookups using `spam-caches'.")

(defvar spam-caches (make-hash-table
		     :size 10
		     :test 'equal)
  "Cache of spam detection entries.")

(defvar spam-old-articles nil
  "List of old ham and spam articles, generated when a group is entered.")

  "Return a set difference of LIST1 and LIST2.
When either list is nil, the other is returned."
  (if (and list1 list2)
      ;; we have two non-nil lists
      (progn
	(dolist (item (append list1 list2))
	  (when (and (memq item list1) (memq item list2))
	    (setq list1 (delq item list1))
	    (setq list2 (delq item list2))))
	(append list1 list2))
    ;; if either of the lists was nil, return the other one
    (if list1 list1 list2)))

(defun spam-group-ham-mark-p (group mark &optional spam)
  "Checks if MARK is considered a ham mark in GROUP."
  (when (stringp group)
    (let* ((marks (spam-group-ham-marks group spam))
	   (marks (if (symbolp mark)
		      marks
		    (mapcar 'symbol-value marks))))
      (memq mark marks))))

(defun spam-group-spam-mark-p (group mark)
  "Checks if MARK is considered a spam mark in GROUP."
  (spam-group-ham-mark-p group mark t))

(defun spam-group-ham-marks (group &optional spam)
  "In GROUP, get all the ham marks."
  (when (stringp group)
    (let* ((marks (if spam
		      (gnus-parameter-spam-marks group)
		    (gnus-parameter-ham-marks group)))
	   (marks (car marks))
	   (marks (if (listp (car marks)) (car marks) marks)))
      marks)))

(defun spam-group-spam-marks (group)
  "In GROUP, get all the spam marks."
  (spam-group-ham-marks group t))

(defun spam-group-spam-contents-p (group)
  "Is GROUP a spam group?"
  (if (and (stringp group) (< 0 (length group)))
      (or (member group spam-junk-mailgroups)
	  (memq 'gnus-group-spam-classification-spam
		(gnus-parameter-spam-contents group)))
    nil))

(defun spam-group-ham-contents-p (group)
  "Is GROUP a ham group?"
  (if (stringp group)
      (memq 'gnus-group-spam-classification-ham
	    (gnus-parameter-spam-contents group))
    nil))

(defun spam-classifications ()
  "Return list of valid classifications"
  '(spam ham))

  (or (eq process-type 'incoming)
      (eq process-type 'process)))

(defun spam-list-articles (articles classification)
  (let ((mark-check (if (eq classification 'spam)
			'spam-group-spam-mark-p
		      'spam-group-ham-mark-p))
	alist mark-cache-yes mark-cache-no)
    (dolist (article articles)
      (let ((mark (gnus-summary-article-mark article)))
	(unless (or (memq mark mark-cache-yes)
		    (memq mark mark-cache-no))
	  (if (funcall mark-check
		       gnus-newsgroup-name
		       mark)
	      (push mark mark-cache-yes)
	    (push mark mark-cache-no)))
	(when (memq mark mark-cache-yes)
	  (push article alist))))
    alist))

;;}}}

;;{{{ backend installation functions and procedures

unregistration function SUF, and an indication whether the
backend is STATISTICAL."
  (setq spam-backends (add-to-list 'spam-backends backend))
  (while properties
    (let ((property (pop properties))
	  (value (pop properties)))
      (if (spam-backend-property-valid-p property)
	  (put backend property value)
	(gnus-error
	 5
	 "spam-install-backend-super got an invalid property %s"
	 property)))))

(defun spam-backend-list (&optional type)
  "Return a list of all the backend symbols, constrained by TYPE.
When TYPE is 'non-mover, only non-mover backends are returned.
When TYPE is 'mover, only mover backends are returned."
  (let (list)
    (dolist (backend spam-backends)
      (when (or
	     (null type)		;either no type was requested
	     ;; or the type is 'mover and the backend is a mover
	     (and
	      (eq type 'mover)
	      (spam-backend-mover-p backend))
	     ;; or the type is 'non-mover and the backend is not a mover
	     (and
	      (eq type 'non-mover)
	      (not (spam-backend-mover-p backend))))
	(push backend list)))
      list))

(defun spam-backend-check (backend)
  "Get the check function for BACKEND.
Each individual check may return nil, t, or a mailgroup name.

(defun spam-backend-info (backend)
  "Return information about BACKEND."
  (if (spam-backend-valid-p backend)
      (let (info)
	(setq info (format "Backend %s has the following properties:\n"
			   backend))
	(dolist (property (spam-backend-properties))
	  (setq info (format "%s%s=%s\n"
			     info
			     property
			     (get backend property))))
	info)
    (gnus-error 5 "spam-backend-info was asked about an invalid backend %s"
		backend)))

(defun spam-backend-function (backend classification type)
  "Get the BACKEND function for CLASSIFICATION and TYPE.
TYPE is 'registration or 'unregistration.
CLASSIFICATION is 'ham or 'spam."
  (if (and
       (spam-classification-valid-p classification)
       (spam-backend-function-type-valid-p type))
      (let ((retrieval
	     (intern
	      (format "spam-backend-%s-%s-function"
		      classification
		      type))))
	(funcall retrieval backend))
    (gnus-error
     5
     "%s was passed invalid backend %s, classification %s, or type %s"
     "spam-backend-function"
     backend
     classification
     type)))

(defun spam-backend-article-list-property (classification
					   &optional unregister)
  "Property name of article list with CLASSIFICATION and UNREGISTER."
  (let* ((r (if unregister "unregister" "register"))
	 (prop (format "%s-%s" classification r)))
    prop))

(defun spam-backend-get-article-todo-list (backend
					   classification
					   &optional unregister)
  "Get the articles to be processed for BACKEND and CLASSIFICATION.
With UNREGISTER, get articles to be unregistered.
This is a temporary storage function - nothing here persists."
  (get
   backend
   (intern (spam-backend-article-list-property classification unregister))))

(defun spam-backend-put-article-todo-list (backend classification list &optional unregister)
  "Set the LIST of articles to be processed for BACKEND and CLASSIFICATION.
With UNREGISTER, set articles to be unregistered.
This is a temporary storage function - nothing here persists."
  (put
   backend

;;}}}

;;{{{ backend installations
(spam-install-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-blackholes
				'spam-check-blackholes)

(spam-install-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-hashcash
				'spam-check-hashcash)

(spam-install-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-spamassassin-headers
				'spam-check-spamassassin-headers)

(spam-install-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-bogofilter-headers
				'spam-check-bogofilter-headers)

(spam-install-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-bsfilter-headers
				'spam-check-bsfilter-headers)

(spam-install-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-gmane-xref
				'spam-check-gmane-xref)

(spam-install-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-regex-headers
				'spam-check-regex-headers)

(spam-install-statistical-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-regex-body
					    'spam-check-regex-body)

;; TODO: NOTE: spam-use-ham-copy is now obsolete, use (ham spam-use-copy) instead
(spam-install-mover-backend 'spam-use-move
			    'spam-move-ham-routine
			    'spam-move-spam-routine
			    nil
			    nil)

(spam-install-nocheck-backend 'spam-use-copy
			      'spam-copy-ham-routine
			      'spam-copy-spam-routine
			      nil
			      nil)

(spam-install-nocheck-backend 'spam-use-gmane
			      'spam-report-gmane-unregister-routine
			      'spam-report-gmane-register-routine
			      'spam-report-gmane-register-routine
			      'spam-report-gmane-unregister-routine)

(spam-install-nocheck-backend 'spam-use-resend
			      'spam-report-resend-register-ham-routine
			      'spam-report-resend-register-routine
			      nil
			      nil)

(spam-install-backend 'spam-use-BBDB
		      'spam-check-BBDB
		      'spam-BBDB-register-routine
		      nil
		      'spam-BBDB-unregister-routine
		      nil)

(spam-install-backend-alias 'spam-use-BBDB 'spam-use-BBDB-exclusive)

(spam-install-backend 'spam-use-blacklist
		      'spam-check-blacklist
		      nil
		      'spam-blacklist-register-routine
		      nil
		      'spam-blacklist-unregister-routine)

(spam-install-backend 'spam-use-whitelist
		      'spam-check-whitelist
		      'spam-whitelist-register-routine
		      nil
		      'spam-whitelist-unregister-routine
		      nil)

(spam-install-statistical-backend 'spam-use-ifile
				  'spam-check-ifile
				  'spam-ifile-register-ham-routine
				  'spam-ifile-register-spam-routine
				  'spam-ifile-unregister-ham-routine
				  'spam-ifile-unregister-spam-routine)

(spam-install-statistical-backend 'spam-use-spamoracle
				  'spam-check-spamoracle
				  'spam-spamoracle-learn-ham
				  'spam-spamoracle-learn-spam
				  'spam-spamoracle-unlearn-ham
				  'spam-spamoracle-unlearn-spam)

(spam-install-statistical-backend 'spam-use-stat
				  'spam-check-stat
				  'spam-stat-register-ham-routine
				  'spam-stat-register-spam-routine
				  'spam-stat-unregister-ham-routine
				  'spam-stat-unregister-spam-routine)

(spam-install-statistical-backend 'spam-use-spamassassin
				  'spam-check-spamassassin
				  'spam-spamassassin-register-ham-routine
				  'spam-spamassassin-register-spam-routine
				  'spam-spamassassin-unregister-ham-routine
				  'spam-spamassassin-unregister-spam-routine)

(spam-install-statistical-backend 'spam-use-bogofilter
				  'spam-check-bogofilter
				  'spam-bogofilter-register-ham-routine
				  'spam-bogofilter-register-spam-routine
				  'spam-bogofilter-unregister-ham-routine
				  'spam-bogofilter-unregister-spam-routine)

(spam-install-statistical-backend 'spam-use-bsfilter
				  'spam-check-bsfilter
				  'spam-bsfilter-register-ham-routine
				  'spam-bsfilter-register-spam-routine
				  'spam-bsfilter-unregister-ham-routine
				  'spam-bsfilter-unregister-spam-routine)

(spam-install-statistical-backend 'spam-use-crm114
				  'spam-check-crm114
				  'spam-crm114-register-ham-routine
				  'spam-crm114-register-spam-routine
				  'spam-crm114-unregister-ham-routine
				  'spam-crm114-unregister-spam-routine)
;;}}}

;;{{{ scoring and summary formatting
(defun spam-necessary-extra-headers ()
  "Return the extra headers spam.el thinks are necessary."
  (let (list)
    (when (or spam-use-spamassassin
	      spam-use-spamassassin-headers
	      spam-use-regex-headers)
      (push 'X-Spam-Status list))
    (when (or spam-use-bogofilter
	      spam-use-regex-headers)
      (push 'X-Bogosity list))
    (when (or spam-use-crm114
	      spam-use-regex-headers)
      (push 'X-CRM114-Status list))
    list))

(defun spam-user-format-function-S (headers)
  (when headers
    (format "%3.2f"
	    (spam-summary-score headers spam-summary-score-preferred-header))))

(defun spam-article-sort-by-spam-status (h1 h2)
  "Sort articles by score."
  (let (result)
    (dolist (header (spam-necessary-extra-headers))
      (let ((s1 (spam-summary-score h1 header))
	    (s2 (spam-summary-score h2 header)))
      (unless (= s1 s2)
	(setq result (< s1 s2))
	(return))))
    result))

(defvar spam-spamassassin-score-regexp
  ".*\\b\\(?:score\\|hits\\)=\\(-?[0-9.]+\\)"
  "Regexp matching SpamAssassin score header.

  "Score an article for the summary buffer, as fast as possible.
With SPECIFIC-HEADER, returns only that header's score.
Will not return a nil score."
  (let (score)
    (dolist (header
	     (if specific-header
		 (list specific-header)
	       (spam-necessary-extra-headers)))
      (setq score
	    (spam-extra-header-to-number header headers))
      (when score
	(return)))
    (or score 0)))

(defun spam-generic-score (&optional recheck)
  "Invoke whatever scoring method we can."
  (interactive "P")

(defun spam-widening-needed-p (&optional force-symbols)
  (let (found)
    (dolist (backend (spam-backend-list))
      (when (and (spam-backend-statistical-p backend)
		 (or (symbol-value backend)
		     (memq backend force-symbols)))
	(setq found backend)))
    found))

(defvar spam-list-of-processors
  ;; note the nil processors are not defined in gnus.el
  '((gnus-group-spam-exit-processor-bogofilter   spam spam-use-bogofilter)
    (gnus-group-spam-exit-processor-bsfilter	 spam spam-use-bsfilter)
    (gnus-group-spam-exit-processor-blacklist    spam spam-use-blacklist)
    (gnus-group-spam-exit-processor-ifile        spam spam-use-ifile)
    (gnus-group-spam-exit-processor-stat         spam spam-use-stat)
    (gnus-group-spam-exit-processor-spamoracle   spam spam-use-spamoracle)
    (gnus-group-spam-exit-processor-spamassassin spam spam-use-spamassassin)

Also accepts the obsolete processors, which can be found in
gnus.el and in spam-list-of-processors.  In the case of mover
backends, checks the setting of `spam-summary-exit-behavior' in
addition to the set values for the group."
  (if (and (stringp group)
	   (symbolp backend))
      (let ((old-style (assq backend spam-list-of-processors))
	    (parameters (nth 0 (gnus-parameter-spam-process group)))
	    found)
	(if old-style  ; old-style processor
	    (spam-group-processor-p group (nth 2 old-style) (nth 1 old-style))
	  ;; now search for the parameter
	  (dolist (parameter parameters)
	    (when (and (null found)
		       (listp parameter)
		       (eq classification (nth 0 parameter))
		       (eq backend (nth 1 parameter)))
	      (setq found t)))

	  ;; now, if the parameter was not found, do the
	  ;; spam-summary-exit-behavior-logic for mover backends
	  (unless found
	    (when (spam-backend-mover-p backend)
	      (setq
	       found
	       (cond
		((eq spam-summary-exit-behavior 'move-all) t)
		((eq spam-summary-exit-behavior 'move-none) nil)
		((eq spam-summary-exit-behavior 'default)
		 (or (eq classification 'spam) ;move spam out of all groups
		     ;; move ham out of spam groups
		     (and (eq classification 'ham)
			  (spam-group-spam-contents-p group))))
		(t (gnus-error 5 "Unknown spam-summary-exit-behavior: %s"
			       spam-summary-exit-behavior))))))

	  found))
    nil))

;;}}}

;;{{{ Summary entry and exit processing.

(defun spam-mark-junk-as-spam-routine ()
  ;; check the global list of group names spam-junk-mailgroups and the
  ;; group parameters
  (when (spam-group-spam-contents-p gnus-newsgroup-name)
    (gnus-message 6 "Marking %s articles as spam"
		  (if spam-mark-only-unseen-as-spam
		      "unseen"
		    "unread"))
    (let ((articles (if spam-mark-only-unseen-as-spam
			gnus-newsgroup-unseen
		      gnus-newsgroup-unreads)))
      (if spam-mark-new-messages-in-spam-group-as-spam
	  (dolist (article articles)
	    (gnus-summary-mark-article article gnus-spam-mark))
	(gnus-message 9 "Did not mark new messages as spam.")))))

(defun spam-summary-prepare ()
  (setq spam-old-articles
	(list (cons 'ham (spam-list-articles gnus-newsgroup-articles 'ham))
	      (cons 'spam (spam-list-articles gnus-newsgroup-articles 'spam))))
  (spam-mark-junk-as-spam-routine))

;; The spam processors are invoked for any group, spam or ham or neither
(defun spam-summary-prepare-exit ()
  (unless gnus-group-is-exiting-without-update-p

    ;; first of all, unregister any articles that are no longer ham or spam
    ;; we have to iterate over the processors, or else we'll be too slow
    (dolist (classification (spam-classifications))
      (let* ((old-articles (cdr-safe (assq classification spam-old-articles)))
	     (new-articles (spam-list-articles
			    gnus-newsgroup-articles
			    classification))
	     (changed-articles (spam-set-difference new-articles old-articles)))
	;; now that we have the changed articles, we go through the processors
	(dolist (backend (spam-backend-list))
	  (let (unregister-list)
	    (dolist (article changed-articles)
	      (let ((id (spam-fetch-field-message-id-fast article)))
		(when (spam-log-unregistration-needed-p
		       id 'process classification backend)
		  (push article unregister-list))))
	    ;; call spam-register-routine with specific articles to unregister,
	    ;; when there are articles to unregister and the check is enabled
	    (when (and unregister-list (symbol-value backend))
	      (spam-backend-put-article-todo-list backend
						  classification
						  unregister-list
						  t))))))

    ;; do the non-moving backends first, then the moving ones
    (dolist (backend-type '(non-mover mover))
      (dolist (classification (spam-classifications))
	(dolist (backend (spam-backend-list backend-type))
	  (when (spam-group-processor-p
		 gnus-newsgroup-name
		 backend
		 classification)
	    (spam-backend-put-article-todo-list backend
						classification
						(spam-list-articles
						 gnus-newsgroup-articles
						 classification))))))

    (spam-resolve-registrations-routine) ; do the registrations now

    ;; we mark all the leftover spam articles as expired at the end
    (dolist (article (spam-list-articles
		      gnus-newsgroup-articles
		      'spam))
      (gnus-summary-mark-article article gnus-expirable-mark)))

  (setq spam-old-articles nil))

;;}}}

    ;; remove the current process mark
  (gnus-summary-kill-process-mark)

  (let ((backend-supports-deletions
	 (gnus-check-backend-function
	  'request-move-article gnus-newsgroup-name))
	(respool-method (gnus-find-method-for-group gnus-newsgroup-name))
	article mark deletep respool)

    (when (member 'respool groups)
      (setq respool t)			; boolean for later
      (setq groups '("fake"))) ; when respooling, groups are dynamic so fake it

    ;; now do the actual move
    (dolist (group groups)
      (when (and articles (stringp group))

	;; first, mark the article with the process mark and, if needed,
	;; the unread or expired mark (for ham and spam respectively)
	(dolist (article articles)
	  (when (and (eq classification 'ham)
		     spam-mark-ham-unread-before-move-from-spam-group)
	    (gnus-message 9 "Marking ham article %d unread before move"
			  article)
	    (gnus-summary-mark-article article gnus-unread-mark))
	  (when (and (eq classification 'spam)
		     (not copy))
	    (gnus-message 9 "Marking spam article %d expirable before move"
			  article)
	    (gnus-summary-mark-article article gnus-expirable-mark))
	  (gnus-summary-set-process-mark article)

	  (if respool		   ; respooling is with a "fake" group
	      (let ((spam-split-disabled
		     (or spam-split-disabled
			 (and (eq classification 'ham)
			      spam-disable-spam-split-during-ham-respool))))
		(gnus-message 9 "Respooling article %d with method %s"
			      article respool-method)
		(gnus-summary-respool-article nil respool-method))
	    (if (or (not backend-supports-deletions) ; else, we are not respooling
		    (> (length groups) 1))
		(progn		    ; if copying, copy and set deletep
		  (gnus-message 9 "Copying article %d to group %s"
				article group)
		  (gnus-summary-copy-article nil group)
		  (setq deletep t))
	      (gnus-message 9 "Moving article %d to group %s"
			    article group)
	      (gnus-summary-move-article nil group)))))	; else move articles

      ;; now delete the articles, unless a) copy is t, and there was a copy done
      ;;                                 b) a move was done to a single group
      ;;                                 c) backend-supports-deletions is nil
      (unless copy
	(when (and deletep backend-supports-deletions)
	  (dolist (article articles)
	      (gnus-summary-set-process-mark article)
	      (gnus-message 9 "Deleting article %d" article))
	  (when articles
	    (let ((gnus-novice-user nil)) ; don't ask me if I'm sure
	      (gnus-summary-delete-article nil)))))

      (gnus-summary-yank-process-mark)
      (length articles))))

(defun spam-copy-spam-routine (articles)
  (spam-copy-or-move-routine
   t
   (gnus-parameter-spam-process-destination gnus-newsgroup-name)

;;   (let ((article-filename))
;;     (when (numberp article)
;;       (nnml-possibly-change-directory
;;        (gnus-group-real-name gnus-newsgroup-name))
;;       (setq article-filename (expand-file-name
;;	  		        (int-to-string article) nnml-current-directory)))
;;     (if (file-exists-p article-filename)
;; 	article-filename
;;       nil)))

(defun spam-fetch-field-fast (article field &optional prepared-data-header)
  "Fetch a FIELD for ARTICLE quickly, using the internal gnus-data-list function.
When PREPARED-DATA-HEADER is given, don't look in the Gnus data.
When FIELD is 'number, ARTICLE can be any number (since we want
to find it out)."
  (when (numberp article)
    (let* ((data-header (or prepared-data-header
			    (spam-fetch-article-header article))))
      (if (arrayp data-header)
	(cond
	 ((equal field 'number)
	  (mail-header-number data-header))
	 ((equal field 'from)
	  (mail-header-from data-header))
	 ((equal field 'message-id)
	  (mail-header-message-id data-header))
	 ((equal field 'subject)
	  (mail-header-subject data-header))
	 ((equal field 'references)
	  (mail-header-references data-header))
	 ((equal field 'date)
	  (mail-header-date data-header))
	 ((equal field 'xref)
	  (mail-header-xref data-header))
	 ((equal field 'extra)
	  (mail-header-extra data-header))
	 (t
	  (gnus-error
	   5
	   "spam-fetch-field-fast: unknown field %s requested"
	   field)
	  nil))
	(gnus-message 6 "Article %d has a nil data header" article)))))

(defun spam-fetch-field-from-fast (article &optional prepared-data-header)
  (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'from prepared-data-header))

(defun spam-fetch-field-subject-fast (article &optional prepared-data-header)

  (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'message-id prepared-data-header))

(defun spam-generate-fake-headers (article)
  (let ((dh (spam-fetch-article-header article)))
    (if dh
	(concat
	 (format
	  ;; 80-character limit makes for strange constructs
	  (concat "From: %s\nSubject: %s\nMessage-ID: %s\n"
		  "Date: %s\nReferences: %s\nXref: %s\n")
	  (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'from dh)
	  (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'subject dh)
	  (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'message-id dh)
	  (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'date dh)
	  (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'references dh)
	  (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'xref dh))
	 (when (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'extra dh)
	   (format "%s\n" (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'extra dh))))
      (gnus-message
       5
       "spam-generate-fake-headers: article %d didn't have a valid header"
       article))))

  (interactive)
  (setq spam-split-last-successful-check nil)
  (unless spam-split-disabled
    (let ((spam-split-group-choice spam-split-group))
      (dolist (check specific-checks)
	(when (stringp check)
	  (setq spam-split-group-choice check)
	  (setq specific-checks (delq check specific-checks))))

      (let ((spam-split-group spam-split-group-choice)
	    (widening-needed-check (spam-widening-needed-p specific-checks)))
	(save-excursion
	  (save-restriction
	    (when widening-needed-check
	      (widen)
	      (gnus-message 8 "spam-split: widening the buffer (%s requires it)"
			    widening-needed-check))
	    (let ((backends (spam-backend-list))
		  decision)
	      (while (and backends (not decision))
		(let* ((backend (pop backends))
		       (check-function (spam-backend-check backend))
		       (spam-split-group (if spam-split-symbolic-return
					     'spam
					   spam-split-group)))
		  (when (or
			 ;; either, given specific checks, this is one of them
			 (memq backend specific-checks)
			 ;; or, given no specific checks, spam-use-CHECK is set
			 (and (null specific-checks) (symbol-value backend)))
		    (gnus-message 6 "spam-split: calling the %s function"
				  check-function)
		    (setq decision (funcall check-function))
		    ;; if we got a decision at all, save the current check
		    (when decision
		      (setq spam-split-last-successful-check backend))

		    (when (eq decision 'spam)
		      (unless spam-split-symbolic-return
			(gnus-error
			 5
			 (format "spam-split got %s but %s is nil"
				 decision
				 spam-split-symbolic-return)))))))
	      (if (eq decision t)
		  (if spam-split-symbolic-return-positive 'ham nil)
		decision))))))))

(defun spam-find-spam ()
  "Detect spam in the current newsgroup using `spam-split'."
  (interactive)

  (let* ((group gnus-newsgroup-name)
	 (autodetect (gnus-parameter-spam-autodetect group))
	 (methods (gnus-parameter-spam-autodetect-methods group))
	 (first-method (nth 0 methods))
	 (articles (if spam-autodetect-recheck-messages
		       gnus-newsgroup-articles
		     gnus-newsgroup-unseen))
	 article-cannot-be-faked)


    (dolist (backend methods)
      (when (spam-backend-statistical-p backend)
	(setq article-cannot-be-faked t)
	(return)))

    (when (memq 'default methods)
      (setq article-cannot-be-faked t))

    (when (and autodetect
	       (not (equal first-method 'none)))
      (mapcar
       (lambda (article)
	 (let ((id (spam-fetch-field-message-id-fast article))
	       (subject (spam-fetch-field-subject-fast article))
	       (sender (spam-fetch-field-from-fast article))
	       registry-lookup)

	   (unless id
	     (gnus-message 6 "Article %d has no message ID!" article))

	   (when (and id spam-log-to-registry)
	     (setq registry-lookup (spam-log-registration-type id 'incoming))
	     (when registry-lookup
	       (gnus-message
		9
		"spam-find-spam: message %s was already registered incoming"
		id)))

	   (let* ((spam-split-symbolic-return t)
		  (spam-split-symbolic-return-positive t)
		  (fake-headers (spam-generate-fake-headers article))
		  (split-return
		   (or registry-lookup
		       (with-temp-buffer
			 (if article-cannot-be-faked
			     (gnus-request-article-this-buffer
			      article
			      group)
			   ;; else, we fake the article
			   (when fake-headers (insert fake-headers)))
			 (if (or (null first-method)
				 (equal first-method 'default))
			     (spam-split)
			   (apply 'spam-split methods))))))
	     (if (equal split-return 'spam)
		 (gnus-summary-mark-article article gnus-spam-mark))

	     (when (and id split-return spam-log-to-registry)
	       (when (zerop (gnus-registry-group-count id))
		 (gnus-registry-add-group
		  id group subject sender))

	       (unless registry-lookup
		 (spam-log-processing-to-registry
		  id
		  'incoming
		  split-return
		  spam-split-last-successful-check
		  group))))))
       articles))))

;;}}}

;;{{{ registration/unregistration functions

(defun spam-resolve-registrations-routine ()
  "Go through the backends and register or unregister articles as needed."
  (dolist (backend-type '(non-mover mover))
    (dolist (classification (spam-classifications))
      (dolist (backend (spam-backend-list backend-type))
	(let ((rlist (spam-backend-get-article-todo-list
		      backend classification))
	      (ulist (spam-backend-get-article-todo-list
		      backend classification t))
	      (delcount 0))

	  ;; clear the old lists right away
	  (spam-backend-put-article-todo-list backend
					      classification
					      nil
					      nil)
	  (spam-backend-put-article-todo-list backend
					      classification
					      nil
					      t)

	  ;; eliminate duplicates
	  (dolist (article (copy-sequence ulist))
	    (when (memq article rlist)
	      (incf delcount)
	      (setq rlist (delq article rlist))
	      (setq ulist (delq article ulist))))

	  (unless (zerop delcount)
	    (gnus-message
	     9
	     "%d messages were saved the trouble of unregistering and then registering"
	     delcount))

	  ;; unregister articles
	  (unless (zerop (length ulist))
	    (let ((num (spam-unregister-routine classification backend ulist)))
	      (when (> num 0)
		(gnus-message
		 6
		 "%d %s messages were unregistered by backend %s."
		 num
		 classification
		 backend))))

	    ;; register articles
	    (unless (zerop (length rlist))
	      (let ((num (spam-register-routine classification backend rlist)))
		(when (> num 0)
		  (gnus-message
		   6
		   "%d %s messages were registered by backend %s."
		   num
		   classification
		   backend)))))))))

(defun spam-unregister-routine (classification
				backend
				specific-articles)
  (spam-register-routine classification backend specific-articles t))

(defun spam-register-routine (classification
			      backend
			      specific-articles
			      &optional unregister)
  (when (and (spam-classification-valid-p classification)
	     (spam-backend-valid-p backend))
    (let* ((register-function
	    (spam-backend-function backend classification 'registration))
	   (unregister-function
	    (spam-backend-function backend classification 'unregistration))
	   (run-function (if unregister
			     unregister-function
			   register-function))
	   (log-function (if unregister
			     'spam-log-undo-registration
			   'spam-log-processing-to-registry))
	   article articles)

      (when run-function
	;; make list of articles, using specific-articles if given
	(setq articles (or specific-articles
			   (spam-list-articles
			    gnus-newsgroup-articles
			    classification)))
	;; process them
        (when (> (length articles) 0)
	  (gnus-message 5 "%s %d %s articles as %s using backend %s"
			(if unregister "Unregistering" "Registering")
			(length articles)
			(if specific-articles "specific" "")
			classification
			backend)
	  (funcall run-function articles)
	  ;; now log all the registrations (or undo them, depending on
	  ;; unregister)
	  (dolist (article articles)
	    (funcall log-function
		     (spam-fetch-field-message-id-fast article)
		     'process
		     classification
		     backend
		     gnus-newsgroup-name))))
      ;; return the number of articles processed
      (length articles))))

;;; log a ham- or spam-processor invocation to the registry
(defun spam-log-processing-to-registry (id type classification backend group)
  (when spam-log-to-registry
    (if (and (stringp id)
	     (stringp group)
	     (spam-process-type-valid-p type)
	     (spam-classification-valid-p classification)
	     (spam-backend-valid-p backend))
	(let ((cell-list (cdr-safe (gnus-registry-fetch-extra id type)))
	      (cell (list classification backend group)))
	  (push cell cell-list)
	  (gnus-registry-store-extra-entry
	   id
	   type
	   cell-list))

      (gnus-error
       7
       (format "%s call with bad ID, type, classification, spam-backend, or group"
	       "spam-log-processing-to-registry")))))

;;; check if a ham- or spam-processor registration has been done
(defun spam-log-registered-p (id type)
  (when spam-log-to-registry
    (if (and (stringp id)
	     (spam-process-type-valid-p type))
	(cdr-safe (gnus-registry-fetch-extra id type))
      (progn
	(gnus-error
	 7
	 (format "%s called with bad ID, type, classification, or spam-backend"
		 "spam-log-registered-p"))
	nil))))

;;; check what a ham- or spam-processor registration says
;;; returns nil if conflicting registrations are found
(defun spam-log-registration-type (id type)
  (let ((count 0)
	decision)
    (dolist (reg (spam-log-registered-p id type))
      (let ((classification (nth 0 reg)))
	(when (spam-classification-valid-p classification)
	  (when (and decision
		     (not (eq classification decision)))
	    (setq count (+ 1 count)))
	  (setq decision classification))))
    (if (< 0 count)
	nil
      decision)))


;;; check if a ham- or spam-processor registration needs to be undone
(defun spam-log-unregistration-needed-p (id type classification backend)
  (when spam-log-to-registry
    (if (and (stringp id)
	     (spam-process-type-valid-p type)
	     (spam-classification-valid-p classification)
	     (spam-backend-valid-p backend))
	(let ((cell-list (cdr-safe (gnus-registry-fetch-extra id type)))
	      found)
	  (dolist (cell cell-list)
	    (unless found
	      (when (and (eq classification (nth 0 cell))
			 (eq backend (nth 1 cell)))
		(setq found t))))
	  found)
      (progn
	(gnus-error
	 7
	 (format "%s called with bad ID, type, classification, or spam-backend"
		 "spam-log-unregistration-needed-p"))
	nil))))


;;; undo a ham- or spam-processor registration (the group is not used)
(defun spam-log-undo-registration (id type classification backend &optional group)
  (when (and spam-log-to-registry
	     (spam-log-unregistration-needed-p id type classification backend))
    (if (and (stringp id)
	     (spam-process-type-valid-p type)
	     (spam-classification-valid-p classification)
	     (spam-backend-valid-p backend))
	(let ((cell-list (cdr-safe (gnus-registry-fetch-extra id type)))
	      new-cell-list found)
	  (dolist (cell cell-list)
	    (unless (and (eq classification (nth 0 cell))
			 (eq backend (nth 1 cell)))
	      (push cell new-cell-list)))
	  (gnus-registry-store-extra-entry
	   id
	   type
	   new-cell-list))
      (progn
	(gnus-error 7 (format "%s call with bad ID, type, spam-backend, or group"
			      "spam-log-undo-registration"))
	nil))))

;;}}}

;;{{{ backend functions

;;{{{ Gmane xrefs
(defun spam-check-gmane-xref ()
  (let ((header (or
		 (message-fetch-field "Xref")
		 (message-fetch-field "Newsgroups"))))
    (when header			; return nil when no header
      (when (string-match spam-gmane-xref-spam-group
			  header)
	  spam-split-group))))

;;}}}

;;{{{ Regex body

(defun spam-check-regex-body ()
  (let ((spam-regex-headers-ham spam-regex-body-ham)
	(spam-regex-headers-spam spam-regex-body-spam))
    (spam-check-regex-headers t)))

;;}}}

;;{{{ Regex headers

(defun spam-check-regex-headers (&optional body)
  (let ((type (if body "body" "header"))
	ret found)
    (dolist (h-regex spam-regex-headers-ham)
      (unless found
	(goto-char (point-min))
	(when (re-search-forward h-regex nil t)
	  (message "Ham regex %s search positive." type)
	  (setq found t))))
    (dolist (s-regex spam-regex-headers-spam)
      (unless found
	(goto-char (point-min))
	(when (re-search-forward s-regex nil t)
	  (message "Spam regex %s search positive." type)
	  (setq found t)
	  (setq ret spam-split-group))))
    ret))

;;}}}

;;{{{ Blackholes.

(defun spam-reverse-ip-string (ip)
  (when (stringp ip)
    (mapconcat 'identity
	       (nreverse (split-string ip "\\."))
	       ".")))

(defun spam-check-blackholes ()
  "Check the Received headers for blackholed relays."
  (let ((headers (message-fetch-field "received"))
	ips matches)
    (when headers
      (with-temp-buffer
	(insert headers)
	(goto-char (point-min))
	(gnus-message 6 "Checking headers for relay addresses")
	(while (re-search-forward
		"\\([0-9]+\\.[0-9]+\\.[0-9]+\\.[0-9]+\\)" nil t)
	  (gnus-message 9 "Blackhole search found host IP %s." (match-string 1))
	  (push (spam-reverse-ip-string (match-string 1))
		ips)))
      (dolist (server spam-blackhole-servers)
	(dolist (ip ips)
	  (unless (and spam-blackhole-good-server-regex
		       ;; match the good-server-regex against the reversed (again) IP string
		       (string-match
			spam-blackhole-good-server-regex
			(spam-reverse-ip-string ip)))
	    (unless matches
	      (let ((query-string (concat ip "." server)))
		(if spam-use-dig
		    (let ((query-result (query-dig query-string)))
		      (when query-result
			(gnus-message 6 "(DIG): positive blackhole check '%s'"
				      query-result)
			(push (list ip server query-result)
			      matches)))
		  ;; else, if not using dig.el
		  (when (dns-query query-string)
		    (gnus-message 6 "positive blackhole check")
		    (push (list ip server (dns-query query-string 'TXT))
			  matches)))))))))
    (when matches
      spam-split-group)))
;;}}}

;;{{{ Hashcash.

(defun spam-check-hashcash ()
  "Check the headers for hashcash payments."
  (ignore-errors (mail-check-payment)))	 ;mail-check-payment returns a boolean

;;}}}

;;{{{ BBDB

;; Autoloaded in message, which we require.
(declare-function gnus-extract-address-components "gnus-util" (from))

(eval-and-compile
  (when (condition-case nil
	    (progn
	      (require 'bbdb)
	      (require 'bbdb-com))
	  (file-error
	   ;; `bbdb-records' should not be bound as an autoload function
	   ;; before loading bbdb because of `bbdb-hashtable-size'.
	   (defalias 'bbdb-records 'ignore)
	   (defalias 'spam-BBDB-register-routine 'ignore)
	   (defalias 'spam-enter-ham-BBDB 'ignore)
	   nil))

    ;; when the BBDB changes, we want to clear out our cache
    (defun spam-clear-cache-BBDB (&rest immaterial)
      (spam-clear-cache 'spam-use-BBDB))

    (add-hook 'bbdb-change-hook 'spam-clear-cache-BBDB)

    (defun spam-enter-ham-BBDB (addresses &optional remove)
      "Enter an address into the BBDB; implies ham (non-spam) sender"
      (dolist (from addresses)
	(when (stringp from)
	  (let* ((parsed-address (gnus-extract-address-components from))
		 (name (or (nth 0 parsed-address) "Ham Sender"))
		 (remove-function (if remove
				      'bbdb-delete-record-internal
				    'ignore))
		 (net-address (nth 1 parsed-address))
		 (record (and net-address
			      (bbdb-search-simple nil net-address))))
	    (when net-address
	      (gnus-message 6 "%s address %s %s BBDB"
			    (if remove "Deleting" "Adding")
			    from
			    (if remove "from" "to"))
	      (if record
		  (funcall remove-function record)
		(bbdb-create-internal name nil net-address nil nil
				      "ham sender added by spam.el")))))))

    (defun spam-BBDB-register-routine (articles &optional unregister)
      (let (addresses)
	(dolist (article articles)
	  (when (stringp (spam-fetch-field-from-fast article))
	    (push (spam-fetch-field-from-fast article) addresses)))
	;; now do the register/unregister action
	(spam-enter-ham-BBDB addresses unregister)))

    (defun spam-BBDB-unregister-routine (articles)
      (spam-BBDB-register-routine articles t))

    (defun spam-check-BBDB ()
      "Mail from people in the BBDB is classified as ham or non-spam"
      (let ((who (message-fetch-field "from"))
	    bbdb-cache bbdb-hashtable)
	(when spam-cache-lookups
	  (setq bbdb-cache (gethash 'spam-use-BBDB spam-caches))
	  (unless bbdb-cache
	    (setq bbdb-cache (make-vector 17 0)) ; a good starting hash value
	    ;; this is based on the expanded (bbdb-hashtable) macro
	    ;; without the debugging support
	    (with-current-buffer (bbdb-buffer)
	      (save-excursion
		(save-window-excursion
		  (bbdb-records nil t)
		  (mapatoms
		   (lambda (symbol)
		     (intern (downcase (symbol-name symbol)) bbdb-cache))
		   bbdb-hashtable))))
	    (puthash 'spam-use-BBDB bbdb-cache spam-caches)))
	(when who
	  (setq who (nth 1 (gnus-extract-address-components who)))
	  (if
	      (if spam-cache-lookups
		  (intern-soft (downcase who) bbdb-cache)
		(bbdb-search-simple nil who))
	      t
	    (if spam-use-BBDB-exclusive
		spam-split-group
	      nil)))))))

;;}}}

;;{{{ ifile

    nil))

(defun spam-check-ifile ()
  "Check the ifile backend for the classification of this message."
  (let ((article-buffer-name (buffer-name))
	category return)
    (with-temp-buffer
      (let ((temp-buffer-name (buffer-name))
	    (db-param (spam-get-ifile-database-parameter)))
	(with-current-buffer article-buffer-name
	  (apply 'call-process-region
		 (point-min) (point-max) spam-ifile-program
		 nil temp-buffer-name nil "-c"
		 (if db-param `(,db-param "-q") `("-q"))))
	;; check the return now (we're back in the temp buffer)
	(goto-char (point-min))
	(if (not (eobp))
	    (setq category (buffer-substring (point) (point-at-eol))))
	(when (not (zerop (length category))) ; we need a category here
	  (if spam-ifile-all-categories
	      (setq return category)
	    ;; else, if spam-ifile-all-categories is not set...
	    (when (string-equal spam-ifile-spam-category category)
	      (setq return spam-split-group)))))) ; note return is nil otherwise
    return))

(defun spam-ifile-register-with-ifile (articles category &optional unregister)
  "Register an article, given as a string, with a category.
Uses `gnus-newsgroup-name' if category is nil (for ham registration)."
  (let ((category (or category gnus-newsgroup-name))
	(add-or-delete-option (if unregister "-d" "-i"))
	(db (spam-get-ifile-database-parameter))
	parameters)
    (with-temp-buffer
      (dolist (article articles)
	(let ((article-string (spam-get-article-as-string article)))
	  (when (stringp article-string)
	    (insert article-string))))
      (apply 'call-process-region
	     (point-min) (point-max) spam-ifile-program
	     nil nil nil
	     add-or-delete-option category
	     (if db `(,db "-h") `("-h"))))))

(defun spam-ifile-register-spam-routine (articles &optional unregister)
  (spam-ifile-register-with-ifile articles spam-ifile-spam-category unregister))

(defun spam-ifile-unregister-spam-routine (articles)

  (autoload 'spam-stat-save "spam-stat")
  (autoload 'spam-stat-split-fancy "spam-stat"))

(eval-and-compile
  (when (condition-case nil
	    (let ((spam-stat-install-hooks nil))
	      (require 'spam-stat))
	  (file-error
	   (defalias 'spam-stat-register-ham-routine 'ignore)
	   (defalias 'spam-stat-register-spam-routine 'ignore)
	   nil))

    (defun spam-check-stat ()
      "Check the spam-stat backend for the classification of this message"
      (let ((spam-stat-split-fancy-spam-group spam-split-group) ; override
	    (spam-stat-buffer (buffer-name)) ; stat the current buffer
	    category return)
	(spam-stat-split-fancy)))

    (defun spam-stat-register-spam-routine (articles &optional unregister)
      (dolist (article articles)
	(let ((article-string (spam-get-article-as-string article)))
	  (with-temp-buffer
	    (insert article-string)
	    (if unregister
		(spam-stat-buffer-change-to-non-spam)
	      (spam-stat-buffer-is-spam))))))

    (defun spam-stat-unregister-spam-routine (articles)
      (spam-stat-register-spam-routine articles t))

    (defun spam-stat-register-ham-routine (articles &optional unregister)
      (dolist (article articles)
	(let ((article-string (spam-get-article-as-string article)))
	  (with-temp-buffer
	    (insert article-string)
	    (if unregister
		(spam-stat-buffer-change-to-spam)
	      (spam-stat-buffer-is-non-spam))))))

    (defun spam-stat-unregister-ham-routine (articles)
      (spam-stat-register-ham-routine articles t))

    (defun spam-maybe-spam-stat-load ()

    (unless (file-exists-p (file-name-directory file))
      (make-directory (file-name-directory file) t))
    (with-current-buffer
       (find-file-noselect file)
      (dolist (a addresses)
	(when (stringp a)
	  (goto-char (point-min))
	  (if (re-search-forward (regexp-quote a) nil t)
	      ;; found the address
	      (when remove
		(spam-kill-whole-line))
	    ;; else, the address was not found
	    (unless remove
	      (goto-char (point-max))
	      (unless (bobp)
		(insert "\n"))
	      (insert a "\n")))))
      (save-buffer))))

(defun spam-filelist-build-cache (type)
  (let ((cache (if (eq type 'spam-use-blacklist)
		   spam-blacklist-cache
		 spam-whitelist-cache))
	parsed-cache)
    (unless (gethash type spam-caches)
      (while cache
	(let ((address (pop cache)))
	  (unless (zerop (length address)) ; 0 for a nil address too
	    (setq address (regexp-quote address))
	    ;; fix regexp-quote's treatment of user-intended regexes
	    (while (string-match "\\\\\\*" address)
	      (setq address (replace-match ".*" t t address))))
	  (push address parsed-cache)))
      (puthash type parsed-cache spam-caches))))

(defun spam-filelist-check-cache (type from)
  (when (stringp from)
    (spam-filelist-build-cache type)
    (let (found)
      (dolist (address (gethash type spam-caches))
	(when (and address (string-match address from))
	  (setq found t)
	  (return)))
      found)))

;;; returns t if the sender is in the whitelist, nil or
;;; spam-split-group otherwise
(defun spam-check-whitelist ()

  (unless spam-whitelist-cache
    (setq spam-whitelist-cache (spam-parse-list spam-whitelist)))
  (if (spam-from-listed-p 'spam-use-whitelist)
      t
    (if spam-use-whitelist-exclusive
	spam-split-group
      nil)))

(defun spam-check-blacklist ()
  ;; FIXME!  Should it detect when file timestamps change?
  (unless spam-blacklist-cache

(defun spam-parse-list (file)
  (when (file-readable-p file)
    (let (contents address)
      (with-temp-buffer
	(insert-file-contents file)
	(while (not (eobp))
	  (setq address (buffer-substring (point) (point-at-eol)))
	  (forward-line 1)
	  ;; insert the e-mail address if detected, otherwise the raw data
	  (unless (zerop (length address))
	    (let ((pure-address (nth 1 (gnus-extract-address-components address))))
	      (push (or pure-address address) contents)))))
      (nreverse contents))))

(defun spam-from-listed-p (type)
  (let ((from (message-fetch-field "from"))
	found)
    (spam-filelist-check-cache type from)))

(defun spam-filelist-register-routine (articles blacklist &optional unregister)
  (let ((de-symbol (if blacklist 'spam-use-whitelist 'spam-use-blacklist))
	(declassification (if blacklist 'ham 'spam))
	(enter-function
	 (if blacklist 'spam-enter-blacklist 'spam-enter-whitelist))
	(remove-function
	 (if blacklist 'spam-enter-whitelist 'spam-enter-blacklist))
	from addresses unregister-list article-unregister-list)
    (dolist (article articles)
      (let ((from (spam-fetch-field-from-fast article))
	    (id (spam-fetch-field-message-id-fast article))
	    sender-ignored)
	(when (stringp from)
	  (dolist (ignore-regex spam-blacklist-ignored-regexes)
	    (when (and (not sender-ignored)
		       (stringp ignore-regex)
		       (string-match ignore-regex from))
	      (setq sender-ignored t)))
	  ;; remember the messages we need to unregister, unless remove is set
	  (when (and
		 (null unregister)
		 (spam-log-unregistration-needed-p
		  id 'process declassification de-symbol))
	    (push article article-unregister-list)
	    (push from unregister-list))
	  (unless sender-ignored
	    (push from addresses)))))

    (if unregister
	(funcall enter-function addresses t) ; unregister all these addresses
      ;; else, register normally and unregister what we need to
      (funcall remove-function unregister-list t)
      (dolist (article article-unregister-list)
	(spam-log-undo-registration
	 (spam-fetch-field-message-id-fast article)
	 'process
	 declassification
	 de-symbol))
      (funcall enter-function addresses nil))))

(defun spam-blacklist-unregister-routine (articles)
  (spam-blacklist-register-routine articles t))

(defun spam-report-resend-register-ham-routine (articles)
  (spam-report-resend-register-routine articles t))

(defun spam-report-resend-register-routine (articles &optional ham)
  (let* ((resend-to-gp
	  (if ham
	      (gnus-parameter-ham-resend-to gnus-newsgroup-name)
	    (gnus-parameter-spam-resend-to gnus-newsgroup-name)))
         (spam-report-resend-to (or (car-safe resend-to-gp)
                                    spam-report-resend-to)))
    (spam-report-resend articles ham)))

;;}}}

;;{{{ Bogofilter
(defun spam-check-bogofilter-headers (&optional score)
  (let ((header (message-fetch-field spam-bogofilter-header)))
    (when header			; return nil when no header
      (if score				; scoring mode
	  (if (string-match "spamicity=\\([0-9.]+\\)" header)
	      (match-string 1 header)
	    "0")
	;; spam detection mode
	(when (string-match spam-bogofilter-bogosity-positive-spam-header
			    header)
	  spam-split-group)))))

;; return something sensible if the score can't be determined
(defun spam-bogofilter-score (&optional recheck)
  "Get the Bogofilter spamicity score."
  (interactive "P")
  (save-window-excursion
    (gnus-summary-show-article t)
    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
    (let ((score (or (unless recheck
		       (spam-check-bogofilter-headers t))
		     (spam-check-bogofilter t))))
      (gnus-summary-show-article)
      (message "Spamicity score %s" score)
      (or score "0"))))

(defun spam-verify-bogofilter ()
  "Verify the Bogofilter version is sufficient."
  (when (eq spam-bogofilter-valid 'unknown)
    (setq spam-bogofilter-valid
	  (not (string-match "^bogofilter version 0\\.\\([0-9]\\|1[01]\\)\\."
			     (shell-command-to-string
			      (format "%s -V" spam-bogofilter-program))))))
  spam-bogofilter-valid)

(defun spam-check-bogofilter (&optional score)
  "Check the Bogofilter backend for the classification of this message."
  (if (spam-verify-bogofilter)
      (let ((article-buffer-name (buffer-name))
	    (db spam-bogofilter-database-directory)
	    return)
	(with-temp-buffer
	  (let ((temp-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
	    (with-current-buffer article-buffer-name
	      (apply 'call-process-region
		     (point-min) (point-max)
		     spam-bogofilter-program
		     nil temp-buffer-name nil
		     (if db `("-d" ,db "-v") `("-v"))))
	    (setq return (spam-check-bogofilter-headers score))))
	return)
    (gnus-error 5 "`spam.el' doesn't support obsolete bogofilter versions")))

(defun spam-bogofilter-register-with-bogofilter (articles
						 spam
						 &optional unregister)
  "Register an article, given as a string, as spam or non-spam."
  (if (spam-verify-bogofilter)
      (dolist (article articles)
	(let ((article-string (spam-get-article-as-string article))
	      (db spam-bogofilter-database-directory)
	      (switch (if unregister
			  (if spam
			      spam-bogofilter-spam-strong-switch
			    spam-bogofilter-ham-strong-switch)
			(if spam
			    spam-bogofilter-spam-switch
			  spam-bogofilter-ham-switch))))
	  (when (stringp article-string)
	    (with-temp-buffer
	      (insert article-string)

	      (apply 'call-process-region
		     (point-min) (point-max)
		     spam-bogofilter-program
		     nil nil nil switch
		     (if db `("-d" ,db "-v") `("-v")))))))
    (gnus-error 5 "`spam.el' doesn't support obsolete bogofilter versions")))

(defun spam-bogofilter-register-spam-routine (articles &optional unregister)
  (spam-bogofilter-register-with-bogofilter articles t unregister))

(defun spam-check-spamoracle ()
  "Run spamoracle on an article to determine whether it's spam."
  (let ((article-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
    (with-temp-buffer
      (let ((temp-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
	(with-current-buffer article-buffer-name
	  (let ((status
		 (apply 'call-process-region
			(point-min) (point-max)
			spam-spamoracle-binary
			nil temp-buffer-name nil
			(if spam-spamoracle-database
			    `("-f" ,spam-spamoracle-database "mark")
			  '("mark")))))
	    (if (eq 0 status)
		(progn
		  (set-buffer temp-buffer-name)
		  (goto-char (point-min))
		  (when (re-search-forward "^X-Spam: yes;" nil t)
		    spam-split-group))
	      (error "Error running spamoracle: %s" status))))))))

(defun spam-spamoracle-learn (articles article-is-spam-p &optional unregister)
  "Run spamoracle in training mode."
  (with-temp-buffer
    (let ((temp-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
      (save-excursion
	(goto-char (point-min))
	(dolist (article articles)
	  (insert (spam-get-article-as-string article)))
	(let* ((arg (if (spam-xor unregister article-is-spam-p)
			"-spam"
		      "-good"))
	       (status
		(apply 'call-process-region
		       (point-min) (point-max)
		       spam-spamoracle-binary
		       nil temp-buffer-name nil
		       (if spam-spamoracle-database
			   `("-f" ,spam-spamoracle-database
			     "add" ,arg)
			 `("add" ,arg)))))
	  (unless (eq 0 status)
	    (error "Error running spamoracle: %s" status)))))))

(defun spam-spamoracle-learn-ham (articles &optional unregister)
  (spam-spamoracle-learn articles nil unregister))

(defun spam-spamoracle-unlearn-ham (articles &optional unregister)

;;{{{ SpamAssassin
;;; based mostly on the bogofilter code
(defun spam-check-spamassassin-headers (&optional score)
  "Check the SpamAssassin headers for the classification of this message."
  (if score				; scoring mode
      (let ((header (message-fetch-field spam-spamassassin-spam-status-header)))
	(when header
	  (if (string-match spam-spamassassin-score-regexp header)
	      (match-string 1 header)
	    "0")))
    ;; spam detection mode
    (let ((header (message-fetch-field spam-spamassassin-spam-flag-header)))
	  (when header			; return nil when no header
	    (when (string-match spam-spamassassin-positive-spam-flag-header
				header)
	      spam-split-group)))))

(defun spam-check-spamassassin (&optional score)
  "Check the SpamAssassin backend for the classification of this message."
  (let ((article-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
    (with-temp-buffer
      (let ((temp-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
	(with-current-buffer article-buffer-name
	  (apply 'call-process-region
		 (point-min) (point-max) spam-assassin-program
		 nil temp-buffer-name nil spam-spamassassin-arguments))
	;; check the return now (we're back in the temp buffer)
	(goto-char (point-min))
	(spam-check-spamassassin-headers score)))))

;; return something sensible if the score can't be determined
(defun spam-spamassassin-score (&optional recheck)
  "Get the SpamAssassin score"
  (interactive "P")
  (save-window-excursion
    (gnus-summary-show-article t)
    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
    (let ((score (or (unless recheck
		       (spam-check-spamassassin-headers t))
		     (spam-check-spamassassin t))))
      (gnus-summary-show-article)
      (message "SpamAssassin score %s" score)
      (or score "0"))))

(defun spam-spamassassin-register-with-sa-learn (articles spam
						 &optional unregister)
  "Register articles with spamassassin's sa-learn as spam or non-spam."
  (if articles
      (let ((action (if unregister spam-sa-learn-unregister-switch
		      (if spam spam-sa-learn-spam-switch
			spam-sa-learn-ham-switch)))
	    (summary-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
	(with-temp-buffer
	  ;; group the articles into mbox format
	  (dolist (article articles)
	    (let (article-string)
	      (with-current-buffer summary-buffer-name
		(setq article-string (spam-get-article-as-string article)))
	      (when (stringp article-string)
		(insert "From \n") ; mbox separator (sa-learn only checks the
				   ; first five chars, so we can get away with
				   ; a bogus line))
		(insert article-string)
		(insert "\n"))))
	  ;; call sa-learn on all messages at the same time
	  (apply 'call-process-region
		 (point-min) (point-max)
		 spam-sa-learn-program
		 nil nil nil "--mbox"
		 (if spam-sa-learn-rebuild
		     (list action)
		   `("--no-rebuild" ,action)))))))

(defun spam-spamassassin-register-spam-routine (articles &optional unregister)
  (spam-spamassassin-register-with-sa-learn articles t unregister))

(defun spam-spamassassin-register-ham-routine (articles &optional unregister)

;;{{{ Bsfilter
;;; based mostly on the bogofilter code
(defun spam-check-bsfilter-headers (&optional score)
  (if score
      (or (nnmail-fetch-field spam-bsfilter-probability-header)
	  "0")
    (let ((header (nnmail-fetch-field spam-bsfilter-header)))
      (when header ; return nil when no header
	(when (string-match "YES" header)
	  spam-split-group)))))

;; return something sensible if the score can't be determined
(defun spam-bsfilter-score (&optional recheck)
  "Get the Bsfilter spamicity score."
  (interactive "P")
  (save-window-excursion
    (gnus-summary-show-article t)
    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
    (let ((score (or (unless recheck
		       (spam-check-bsfilter-headers t))
		     (spam-check-bsfilter t))))
      (gnus-summary-show-article)
      (message "Spamicity score %s" score)
      (or score "0"))))

(defun spam-check-bsfilter (&optional score)
  "Check the Bsfilter backend for the classification of this message."
  (let ((article-buffer-name (buffer-name))
	(dir spam-bsfilter-database-directory)
	return)
    (with-temp-buffer
      (let ((temp-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
	(with-current-buffer article-buffer-name
	  (apply 'call-process-region
		 (point-min) (point-max)
		 spam-bsfilter-program
		 nil temp-buffer-name nil
		 "--pipe"
		 "--insert-flag"
		 "--insert-probability"
		 (when dir
		   (list "--homedir" dir))))
	(setq return (spam-check-bsfilter-headers score))))
    return))

(defun spam-bsfilter-register-with-bsfilter (articles
					     spam
					     &optional unregister)
  "Register an article, given as a string, as spam or non-spam."
  (dolist (article articles)
    (let ((article-string (spam-get-article-as-string article))
	  (switch (if unregister
		      (if spam
			  spam-bsfilter-spam-strong-switch
			spam-bsfilter-ham-strong-switch)
		    (if spam
			spam-bsfilter-spam-switch
		      spam-bsfilter-ham-switch))))
      (when (stringp article-string)
	(with-temp-buffer
	  (insert article-string)
	  (apply 'call-process-region
		 (point-min) (point-max)
		 spam-bsfilter-program
		 nil nil nil switch
		 "--update"
		 (when spam-bsfilter-database-directory
		   (list "--homedir"
			 spam-bsfilter-database-directory))))))))

(defun spam-bsfilter-register-spam-routine (articles &optional unregister)
  (spam-bsfilter-register-with-bsfilter articles t unregister))

(defun spam-bsfilter-unregister-spam-routine (articles)

;;}}}

;;{{{ CRM114 Mailfilter
(defun spam-check-crm114-headers (&optional score)
  (let ((header (message-fetch-field spam-crm114-header)))
    (when header			; return nil when no header
      (if score				; scoring mode
	  (if (string-match "( pR: \\([0-9.-]+\\)" header)
	      (match-string 1 header)
	    "0")
	;; spam detection mode
	(when (string-match spam-crm114-positive-spam-header
			    header)
	  spam-split-group)))))

;; return something sensible if the score can't be determined
(defun spam-crm114-score ()
  "Get the CRM114 Mailfilter pR."
  (interactive)
  (save-window-excursion
    (gnus-summary-show-article t)
    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
    (let ((score (or (spam-check-crm114-headers t)
		     (spam-check-crm114 t))))
      (gnus-summary-show-article)
      (message "pR: %s" score)
      (or score "0"))))

(defun spam-check-crm114 (&optional score)
  "Check the CRM114 Mailfilter backend for the classification of this message."
  (let ((article-buffer-name (buffer-name))
	(db spam-crm114-database-directory)
	return)
    (with-temp-buffer
      (let ((temp-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
	(with-current-buffer article-buffer-name
	  (apply 'call-process-region
		 (point-min) (point-max)
		 spam-crm114-program
		 nil temp-buffer-name nil
                 (when db (list (concat "--fileprefix=" db)))))
	(setq return (spam-check-crm114-headers score))))
    return))

(defun spam-crm114-register-with-crm114 (articles
					 spam
					 &optional unregister)
  "Register an article, given as a string, as spam or non-spam."
  (dolist (article articles)
    (let ((article-string (spam-get-article-as-string article))
	  (db spam-crm114-database-directory)
	  (switch (if unregister
		      (if spam
			  spam-crm114-spam-strong-switch
			spam-crm114-ham-strong-switch)
		    (if spam
			spam-crm114-spam-switch
		      spam-crm114-ham-switch))))
      (when (stringp article-string)
	(with-temp-buffer
	  (insert article-string)

	  (apply 'call-process-region
		 (point-min) (point-max)
		 spam-crm114-program
		 nil nil nil
                 (when db (list switch (concat "--fileprefix=" db)))))))))

(defun spam-crm114-register-spam-routine (articles &optional unregister)
  (spam-crm114-register-with-crm114 articles t unregister))

    (add-to-list 'gnus-extra-headers header))

  (setq spam-install-hooks t)
  ;; TODO: How do we redo this every time the `spam' face is customized?
  (push '((eq mark gnus-spam-mark) . spam)
	gnus-summary-highlight)
  ;; Add hooks for loading and saving the spam stats
  (add-hook 'gnus-save-newsrc-hook 'spam-maybe-spam-stat-save)
  (add-hook 'gnus-get-top-new-news-hook 'spam-maybe-spam-stat-load)
  (add-hook 'gnus-startup-hook 'spam-maybe-spam-stat-load)
  (add-hook 'gnus-summary-prepare-exit-hook 'spam-summary-prepare-exit)

111968:1156a55fd2a9

(eval-and-compile
  (unless (fboundp 'declare-function) (defmacro declare-function (&rest r))))

(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))

(require 'message)              ;for the message-fetch-field functions
(require 'gnus-sum)
(require 'gnus-uu)                      ; because of key prefix issues
;;; for the definitions of group content classification and spam processors
(require 'gnus)

(eval-when-compile (require 'spam-report))
(eval-when-compile (require 'hashcash))

(defcustom spam-summary-exit-behavior 'default
  "Exit behavior at the time of summary exit.
Note that setting the `spam-use-move' or `spam-use-copy' backends on
a group through group/topic parameters overrides this mechanism."
  :type '(choice
          (const
           'default
           :tag "Move spam out of all groups and ham out of spam groups.")
          (const
           'move-all
           :tag "Move spam out of all groups and ham out of all groups.")
          (const
           'move-none
           :tag "Never move spam or ham out of any groups."))
  :group 'spam)

(defcustom spam-directory (nnheader-concat gnus-directory "spam/")
  "Directory for spam whitelists and blacklists."
  :type 'directory

  "Whether the CRM114 Mailfilter should be used by `spam-split'."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'spam)

(defcustom spam-install-hooks (or
                               spam-use-dig
                               spam-use-gmane-xref
                               spam-use-blacklist
                               spam-use-whitelist
                               spam-use-whitelist-exclusive
                               spam-use-blackholes
                               spam-use-hashcash
                               spam-use-regex-headers
                               spam-use-regex-body
                               spam-use-bogofilter
                               spam-use-bogofilter-headers
                               spam-use-spamassassin
                               spam-use-spamassassin-headers
                               spam-use-bsfilter
                               spam-use-bsfilter-headers
                               spam-use-BBDB
                               spam-use-BBDB-exclusive
                               spam-use-ifile
                               spam-use-stat
                               spam-use-spamoracle
                               spam-use-crm114)
  "Whether the spam hooks should be installed.
Default to t if one of the spam-use-* variables is set."
  :group 'spam
  :type 'boolean)

  :group 'spam)

;;; TODO: deprecate this variable, it's confusing since it's a list of strings,
;;; not regular expressions
(defcustom spam-junk-mailgroups (cons
                                 spam-split-group
                                 '("mail.junk" "poste.pourriel"))
  "Mailgroups with spam contents.
All unmarked article in such group receive the spam mark on group entry."
  :type '(repeat (string :tag "Group"))
  :group 'spam)

Only meaningful if you enable `spam-use-gmane-xref'."
  :type 'string
  :group 'spam)

(defcustom spam-blackhole-servers '("bl.spamcop.net" "relays.ordb.org"
                                    "dev.null.dk" "relays.visi.com")
  "List of blackhole servers.
Only meaningful if you enable `spam-use-blackholes'."
  :type '(repeat (string :tag "Server"))
  :group 'spam)

  :group 'spam)

(defcustom spam-summary-score-preferred-header nil
  "Preferred header to use for `spam-summary-score'."
  :type '(choice :tag "Header name"
          (symbol :tag "SpamAssassin etc" X-Spam-Status)
          (symbol :tag "Bogofilter"       X-Bogosity)
          (const  :tag "No preference, take best guess." nil))
  :group 'spam)

(defgroup spam-ifile nil
  "Spam ifile configuration."
  :group 'spam)

(make-obsolete-variable 'spam-ifile-path 'spam-ifile-program
                        "Gnus 5.10.9 (Emacs 22.1)")
(defcustom spam-ifile-program (executable-find "ifile")
  "Name of the ifile program."
  :type '(choice (file :tag "Location of ifile")
                 (const :tag "ifile is not installed"))
  :group 'spam-ifile)

(make-obsolete-variable 'spam-ifile-database-path 'spam-ifile-database
                        "Gnus 5.10.9 (Emacs 22.1)")
(defcustom spam-ifile-database nil
  "File name of the ifile database."
  :type '(choice (file :tag "Location of the ifile database")
                 (const :tag "Use the default"))
  :group 'spam-ifile)

(defcustom spam-ifile-spam-category "spam"
  "Name of the spam ifile category."
  :type 'string

(defcustom spam-ifile-ham-category nil
  "Name of the ham ifile category.
If nil, the current group name will be used."
  :type '(choice (string :tag "Use a fixed category")
                 (const :tag "Use the current group name"))
  :group 'spam-ifile)

(defcustom spam-ifile-all-categories nil
  "Whether the ifile check will return all categories, or just spam.
Set this to t if you want to use the `spam-split' invocation of ifile as

(make-obsolete-variable 'spam-bogofilter-path 'spam-bogofilter-program
                        "Gnus 5.10.9 (Emacs 22.1)")
(defcustom spam-bogofilter-program (executable-find "bogofilter")
  "Name of the Bogofilter program."
  :type '(choice (file :tag "Location of bogofilter")
                 (const :tag "Bogofilter is not installed"))
  :group 'spam-bogofilter)

(defvar spam-bogofilter-valid 'unknown "Is the bogofilter version valid?")

(defcustom spam-bogofilter-header "X-Bogosity"

(defcustom spam-bogofilter-database-directory nil
  "Location of the Bogofilter database.
When nil, use the default location."
  :type '(choice (directory
                  :tag "Location of the Bogofilter database directory")
                 (const :tag "Use the default"))
  :group 'spam-bogofilter)

(defgroup spam-bsfilter nil
  "Spam bsfilter configuration."
  :group 'spam)

(make-obsolete-variable 'spam-bsfilter-path 'spam-bsfilter-program
                        "Gnus 5.10.9 (Emacs 22.1)")
(defcustom spam-bsfilter-program (executable-find "bsfilter")
  "Name of the Bsfilter program."
  :type '(choice (file :tag "Location of bsfilter")
                 (const :tag "Bsfilter is not installed"))
  :group 'spam-bsfilter)

(defcustom spam-bsfilter-header "X-Spam-Flag"
  "The header inserted by Bsfilter to flag spam."
  :type 'string

  :group 'spam-bsfilter)

(defcustom spam-bsfilter-database-directory nil
  "Directory path of the Bsfilter databases."
  :type '(choice (directory
                  :tag "Location of the Bsfilter database directory")
                 (const :tag "Use the default"))
  :group 'spam-bsfilter)

(defgroup spam-spamoracle nil
  "Spam spamoracle configuration."
  :group 'spam)

(defcustom spam-spamoracle-database nil
  "Location of spamoracle database file.
When nil, use the default spamoracle database."
  :type '(choice (directory :tag "Location of spamoracle database file.")
                 (const :tag "Use the default"))
  :group 'spam-spamoracle)

(defcustom spam-spamoracle-binary (executable-find "spamoracle")
  "Location of the spamoracle binary."
  :type '(choice (directory :tag "Location of the spamoracle binary")
                 (const :tag "Use the default"))
  :group 'spam-spamoracle)

(defgroup spam-spamassassin nil
  "Spam SpamAssassin configuration."
  :group 'spam)

(defcustom spam-assassin-program (executable-find "spamassassin")
  "Name of the spamassassin program.
Hint: set this to \"spamc\" if you have spamd running.  See the spamc and
spamd man pages for more information on these programs."
  :type '(choice (file :tag "Location of spamc")
                 (const :tag "spamassassin is not installed"))
  :group 'spam-spamassassin)

(defcustom spam-spamassassin-arguments ()
  "Arguments to pass to the spamassassin executable.
This must be a list.  For example, `(\"-C\" \"configfile\")'."

(make-obsolete-variable 'spam-sa-learn-path 'spam-sa-learn-program
                        "Gnus 5.10.9 (Emacs 22.1)")
(defcustom spam-sa-learn-program (executable-find "sa-learn")
  "Name of the sa-learn program."
  :type '(choice (file :tag "Location of spamassassin")
                 (const :tag "spamassassin is not installed"))
  :group 'spam-spamassassin)

(defcustom spam-sa-learn-rebuild t
  "Whether sa-learn should rebuild the database every time it is called
Enable this if you want sa-learn to rebuild the database automatically.  Doing

  :group 'spam)

(defcustom spam-crm114-program (executable-find "mailfilter.crm")
  "File path of the CRM114 Mailfilter executable program."
  :type '(choice (file :tag "Location of CRM114 Mailfilter")
         (const :tag "CRM114 Mailfilter is not installed"))
  :group 'spam-crm114)

(defcustom spam-crm114-header "X-CRM114-Status"
  "The header that CRM114 Mailfilter inserts in messages."
  :type 'string

  :group 'spam-crm114)

(defcustom spam-crm114-database-directory nil
  "Directory path of the CRM114 Mailfilter databases."
  :type '(choice (directory
          :tag "Location of the CRM114 Mailfilter database directory")
         (const :tag "Use the default"))
  :group 'spam-crm114)

;;; Key bindings for spam control.

(gnus-define-keys gnus-summary-mode-map

(defvar spam-cache-lookups t
  "Whether spam.el will try to cache lookups using `spam-caches'.")

(defvar spam-caches (make-hash-table
                     :size 10
                     :test 'equal)
  "Cache of spam detection entries.")

(defvar spam-old-articles nil
  "List of old ham and spam articles, generated when a group is entered.")

  "Return a set difference of LIST1 and LIST2.
When either list is nil, the other is returned."
  (if (and list1 list2)
      ;; we have two non-nil lists
      (progn
        (dolist (item (append list1 list2))
          (when (and (memq item list1) (memq item list2))
            (setq list1 (delq item list1))
            (setq list2 (delq item list2))))
        (append list1 list2))
    ;; if either of the lists was nil, return the other one
    (if list1 list1 list2)))

(defun spam-group-ham-mark-p (group mark &optional spam)
  "Checks if MARK is considered a ham mark in GROUP."
  (when (stringp group)
    (let* ((marks (spam-group-ham-marks group spam))
           (marks (if (symbolp mark)
                      marks
                    (mapcar 'symbol-value marks))))
      (memq mark marks))))

(defun spam-group-spam-mark-p (group mark)
  "Checks if MARK is considered a spam mark in GROUP."
  (spam-group-ham-mark-p group mark t))

(defun spam-group-ham-marks (group &optional spam)
  "In GROUP, get all the ham marks."
  (when (stringp group)
    (let* ((marks (if spam
                      (gnus-parameter-spam-marks group)
                    (gnus-parameter-ham-marks group)))
           (marks (car marks))
           (marks (if (listp (car marks)) (car marks) marks)))
      marks)))

(defun spam-group-spam-marks (group)
  "In GROUP, get all the spam marks."
  (spam-group-ham-marks group t))

(defun spam-group-spam-contents-p (group)
  "Is GROUP a spam group?"
  (if (and (stringp group) (< 0 (length group)))
      (or (member group spam-junk-mailgroups)
          (memq 'gnus-group-spam-classification-spam
                (gnus-parameter-spam-contents group)))
    nil))

(defun spam-group-ham-contents-p (group)
  "Is GROUP a ham group?"
  (if (stringp group)
      (memq 'gnus-group-spam-classification-ham
            (gnus-parameter-spam-contents group))
    nil))

(defun spam-classifications ()
  "Return list of valid classifications"
  '(spam ham))

  (or (eq process-type 'incoming)
      (eq process-type 'process)))

(defun spam-list-articles (articles classification)
  (let ((mark-check (if (eq classification 'spam)
                        'spam-group-spam-mark-p
                      'spam-group-ham-mark-p))
        alist mark-cache-yes mark-cache-no)
    (dolist (article articles)
      (let ((mark (gnus-summary-article-mark article)))
        (unless (or (memq mark mark-cache-yes)
                    (memq mark mark-cache-no))
          (if (funcall mark-check
                       gnus-newsgroup-name
                       mark)
              (push mark mark-cache-yes)
            (push mark mark-cache-no)))
        (when (memq mark mark-cache-yes)
          (push article alist))))
    alist))

;;}}}

;;{{{ backend installation functions and procedures

unregistration function SUF, and an indication whether the
backend is STATISTICAL."
  (setq spam-backends (add-to-list 'spam-backends backend))
  (while properties
    (let ((property (pop properties))
          (value (pop properties)))
      (if (spam-backend-property-valid-p property)
          (put backend property value)
        (gnus-error
         5
         "spam-install-backend-super got an invalid property %s"
         property)))))

(defun spam-backend-list (&optional type)
  "Return a list of all the backend symbols, constrained by TYPE.
When TYPE is 'non-mover, only non-mover backends are returned.
When TYPE is 'mover, only mover backends are returned."
  (let (list)
    (dolist (backend spam-backends)
      (when (or
             (null type)                ;either no type was requested
             ;; or the type is 'mover and the backend is a mover
             (and
              (eq type 'mover)
              (spam-backend-mover-p backend))
             ;; or the type is 'non-mover and the backend is not a mover
             (and
              (eq type 'non-mover)
              (not (spam-backend-mover-p backend))))
        (push backend list)))
      list))

(defun spam-backend-check (backend)
  "Get the check function for BACKEND.
Each individual check may return nil, t, or a mailgroup name.

(defun spam-backend-info (backend)
  "Return information about BACKEND."
  (if (spam-backend-valid-p backend)
      (let (info)
        (setq info (format "Backend %s has the following properties:\n"
                           backend))
        (dolist (property (spam-backend-properties))
          (setq info (format "%s%s=%s\n"
                             info
                             property
                             (get backend property))))
        info)
    (gnus-error 5 "spam-backend-info was asked about an invalid backend %s"
                backend)))

(defun spam-backend-function (backend classification type)
  "Get the BACKEND function for CLASSIFICATION and TYPE.
TYPE is 'registration or 'unregistration.
CLASSIFICATION is 'ham or 'spam."
  (if (and
       (spam-classification-valid-p classification)
       (spam-backend-function-type-valid-p type))
      (let ((retrieval
             (intern
              (format "spam-backend-%s-%s-function"
                      classification
                      type))))
        (funcall retrieval backend))
    (gnus-error
     5
     "%s was passed invalid backend %s, classification %s, or type %s"
     "spam-backend-function"
     backend
     classification
     type)))

(defun spam-backend-article-list-property (classification
                                           &optional unregister)
  "Property name of article list with CLASSIFICATION and UNREGISTER."
  (let* ((r (if unregister "unregister" "register"))
         (prop (format "%s-%s" classification r)))
    prop))

(defun spam-backend-get-article-todo-list (backend
                                           classification
                                           &optional unregister)
  "Get the articles to be processed for BACKEND and CLASSIFICATION.
With UNREGISTER, get articles to be unregistered.
This is a temporary storage function - nothing here persists."
  (get
   backend
   (intern (spam-backend-article-list-property classification unregister))))

(defun spam-backend-put-article-todo-list (backend classification list
                                                   &optional unregister)
  "Set the LIST of articles to be processed for BACKEND and CLASSIFICATION.
With UNREGISTER, set articles to be unregistered.
This is a temporary storage function - nothing here persists."
  (put
   backend

;;}}}

;;{{{ backend installations
(spam-install-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-blackholes
                                'spam-check-blackholes)

(spam-install-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-hashcash
                                'spam-check-hashcash)

(spam-install-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-spamassassin-headers
                                'spam-check-spamassassin-headers)

(spam-install-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-bogofilter-headers
                                'spam-check-bogofilter-headers)

(spam-install-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-bsfilter-headers
                                'spam-check-bsfilter-headers)

(spam-install-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-gmane-xref
                                'spam-check-gmane-xref)

(spam-install-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-regex-headers
                                'spam-check-regex-headers)

(spam-install-statistical-checkonly-backend 'spam-use-regex-body
                                            'spam-check-regex-body)

;; TODO: NOTE: spam-use-ham-copy is now obsolete, use (ham spam-use-copy)
(spam-install-mover-backend 'spam-use-move
                            'spam-move-ham-routine
                            'spam-move-spam-routine
                            nil
                            nil)

(spam-install-nocheck-backend 'spam-use-copy
                              'spam-copy-ham-routine
                              'spam-copy-spam-routine
                              nil
                              nil)

(spam-install-nocheck-backend 'spam-use-gmane
                              'spam-report-gmane-unregister-routine
                              'spam-report-gmane-register-routine
                              'spam-report-gmane-register-routine
                              'spam-report-gmane-unregister-routine)

(spam-install-nocheck-backend 'spam-use-resend
                              'spam-report-resend-register-ham-routine
                              'spam-report-resend-register-routine
                              nil
                              nil)

(spam-install-backend 'spam-use-BBDB
                      'spam-check-BBDB
                      'spam-BBDB-register-routine
                      nil
                      'spam-BBDB-unregister-routine
                      nil)

(spam-install-backend-alias 'spam-use-BBDB 'spam-use-BBDB-exclusive)

(spam-install-backend 'spam-use-blacklist
                      'spam-check-blacklist
                      nil
                      'spam-blacklist-register-routine
                      nil
                      'spam-blacklist-unregister-routine)

(spam-install-backend 'spam-use-whitelist
                      'spam-check-whitelist
                      'spam-whitelist-register-routine
                      nil
                      'spam-whitelist-unregister-routine
                      nil)

(spam-install-statistical-backend 'spam-use-ifile
                                  'spam-check-ifile
                                  'spam-ifile-register-ham-routine
                                  'spam-ifile-register-spam-routine
                                  'spam-ifile-unregister-ham-routine
                                  'spam-ifile-unregister-spam-routine)

(spam-install-statistical-backend 'spam-use-spamoracle
                                  'spam-check-spamoracle
                                  'spam-spamoracle-learn-ham
                                  'spam-spamoracle-learn-spam
                                  'spam-spamoracle-unlearn-ham
                                  'spam-spamoracle-unlearn-spam)

(spam-install-statistical-backend 'spam-use-stat
                                  'spam-check-stat
                                  'spam-stat-register-ham-routine
                                  'spam-stat-register-spam-routine
                                  'spam-stat-unregister-ham-routine
                                  'spam-stat-unregister-spam-routine)

(spam-install-statistical-backend 'spam-use-spamassassin
                                  'spam-check-spamassassin
                                  'spam-spamassassin-register-ham-routine
                                  'spam-spamassassin-register-spam-routine
                                  'spam-spamassassin-unregister-ham-routine
                                  'spam-spamassassin-unregister-spam-routine)

(spam-install-statistical-backend 'spam-use-bogofilter
                                  'spam-check-bogofilter
                                  'spam-bogofilter-register-ham-routine
                                  'spam-bogofilter-register-spam-routine
                                  'spam-bogofilter-unregister-ham-routine
                                  'spam-bogofilter-unregister-spam-routine)

(spam-install-statistical-backend 'spam-use-bsfilter
                                  'spam-check-bsfilter
                                  'spam-bsfilter-register-ham-routine
                                  'spam-bsfilter-register-spam-routine
                                  'spam-bsfilter-unregister-ham-routine
                                  'spam-bsfilter-unregister-spam-routine)

(spam-install-statistical-backend 'spam-use-crm114
                                  'spam-check-crm114
                                  'spam-crm114-register-ham-routine
                                  'spam-crm114-register-spam-routine
                                  'spam-crm114-unregister-ham-routine
                                  'spam-crm114-unregister-spam-routine)
;;}}}

;;{{{ scoring and summary formatting
(defun spam-necessary-extra-headers ()
  "Return the extra headers spam.el thinks are necessary."
  (let (list)
    (when (or spam-use-spamassassin
              spam-use-spamassassin-headers
              spam-use-regex-headers)
      (push 'X-Spam-Status list))
    (when (or spam-use-bogofilter
              spam-use-regex-headers)
      (push 'X-Bogosity list))
    (when (or spam-use-crm114
              spam-use-regex-headers)
      (push 'X-CRM114-Status list))
    list))

(defun spam-user-format-function-S (headers)
  (when headers
    (format "%3.2f"
            (spam-summary-score headers spam-summary-score-preferred-header))))

(defun spam-article-sort-by-spam-status (h1 h2)
  "Sort articles by score."
  (let (result)
    (dolist (header (spam-necessary-extra-headers))
      (let ((s1 (spam-summary-score h1 header))
            (s2 (spam-summary-score h2 header)))
      (unless (= s1 s2)
        (setq result (< s1 s2))
        (return))))
    result))

(defvar spam-spamassassin-score-regexp
  ".*\\b\\(?:score\\|hits\\)=\\(-?[0-9.]+\\)"
  "Regexp matching SpamAssassin score header.

  "Score an article for the summary buffer, as fast as possible.
With SPECIFIC-HEADER, returns only that header's score.
Will not return a nil score."
  (let (score)
    (dolist (header
             (if specific-header
                 (list specific-header)
               (spam-necessary-extra-headers)))
      (setq score
            (spam-extra-header-to-number header headers))
      (when score
        (return)))
    (or score 0)))

(defun spam-generic-score (&optional recheck)
  "Invoke whatever scoring method we can."
  (interactive "P")

(defun spam-widening-needed-p (&optional force-symbols)
  (let (found)
    (dolist (backend (spam-backend-list))
      (when (and (spam-backend-statistical-p backend)
                 (or (symbol-value backend)
                     (memq backend force-symbols)))
        (setq found backend)))
    found))

(defvar spam-list-of-processors
  ;; note the nil processors are not defined in gnus.el
  '((gnus-group-spam-exit-processor-bogofilter   spam spam-use-bogofilter)
    (gnus-group-spam-exit-processor-bsfilter     spam spam-use-bsfilter)
    (gnus-group-spam-exit-processor-blacklist    spam spam-use-blacklist)
    (gnus-group-spam-exit-processor-ifile        spam spam-use-ifile)
    (gnus-group-spam-exit-processor-stat         spam spam-use-stat)
    (gnus-group-spam-exit-processor-spamoracle   spam spam-use-spamoracle)
    (gnus-group-spam-exit-processor-spamassassin spam spam-use-spamassassin)

Also accepts the obsolete processors, which can be found in
gnus.el and in spam-list-of-processors.  In the case of mover
backends, checks the setting of `spam-summary-exit-behavior' in
addition to the set values for the group."
  (if (and (stringp group)
           (symbolp backend))
      (let ((old-style (assq backend spam-list-of-processors))
            (parameters (nth 0 (gnus-parameter-spam-process group)))
            found)
        (if old-style  ; old-style processor
            (spam-group-processor-p group (nth 2 old-style) (nth 1 old-style))
          ;; now search for the parameter
          (dolist (parameter parameters)
            (when (and (null found)
                       (listp parameter)
                       (eq classification (nth 0 parameter))
                       (eq backend (nth 1 parameter)))
              (setq found t)))

          ;; now, if the parameter was not found, do the
          ;; spam-summary-exit-behavior-logic for mover backends
          (unless found
            (when (spam-backend-mover-p backend)
              (setq
               found
               (cond
                ((eq spam-summary-exit-behavior 'move-all) t)
                ((eq spam-summary-exit-behavior 'move-none) nil)
                ((eq spam-summary-exit-behavior 'default)
                 (or (eq classification 'spam) ;move spam out of all groups
                     ;; move ham out of spam groups
                     (and (eq classification 'ham)
                          (spam-group-spam-contents-p group))))
                (t (gnus-error 5 "Unknown spam-summary-exit-behavior: %s"
                               spam-summary-exit-behavior))))))

          found))
    nil))

;;}}}

;;{{{ Summary entry and exit processing.

(defun spam-mark-junk-as-spam-routine ()
  ;; check the global list of group names spam-junk-mailgroups and the
  ;; group parameters
  (when (spam-group-spam-contents-p gnus-newsgroup-name)
    (gnus-message 6 "Marking %s articles as spam"
                  (if spam-mark-only-unseen-as-spam
                      "unseen"
                    "unread"))
    (let ((articles (if spam-mark-only-unseen-as-spam
                        gnus-newsgroup-unseen
                      gnus-newsgroup-unreads)))
      (if spam-mark-new-messages-in-spam-group-as-spam
          (dolist (article articles)
            (gnus-summary-mark-article article gnus-spam-mark))
        (gnus-message 9 "Did not mark new messages as spam.")))))

(defun spam-summary-prepare ()
  (setq spam-old-articles
        (list (cons 'ham (spam-list-articles gnus-newsgroup-articles 'ham))
              (cons 'spam (spam-list-articles gnus-newsgroup-articles 'spam))))
  (spam-mark-junk-as-spam-routine))

;; The spam processors are invoked for any group, spam or ham or neither
(defun spam-summary-prepare-exit ()
  (unless gnus-group-is-exiting-without-update-p

    ;; first of all, unregister any articles that are no longer ham or spam
    ;; we have to iterate over the processors, or else we'll be too slow
    (dolist (classification (spam-classifications))
      (let* ((old-articles (cdr-safe (assq classification spam-old-articles)))
             (new-articles (spam-list-articles
                            gnus-newsgroup-articles
                            classification))
             (changed-articles (spam-set-difference new-articles old-articles)))
        ;; now that we have the changed articles, we go through the processors
        (dolist (backend (spam-backend-list))
          (let (unregister-list)
            (dolist (article changed-articles)
              (let ((id (spam-fetch-field-message-id-fast article)))
                (when (spam-log-unregistration-needed-p
                       id 'process classification backend)
                  (push article unregister-list))))
            ;; call spam-register-routine with specific articles to unregister,
            ;; when there are articles to unregister and the check is enabled
            (when (and unregister-list (symbol-value backend))
              (spam-backend-put-article-todo-list backend
                                                  classification
                                                  unregister-list
                                                  t))))))

    ;; do the non-moving backends first, then the moving ones
    (dolist (backend-type '(non-mover mover))
      (dolist (classification (spam-classifications))
        (dolist (backend (spam-backend-list backend-type))
          (when (spam-group-processor-p
                 gnus-newsgroup-name
                 backend
                 classification)
            (spam-backend-put-article-todo-list backend
                                                classification
                                                (spam-list-articles
                                                 gnus-newsgroup-articles
                                                 classification))))))

    (spam-resolve-registrations-routine) ; do the registrations now

    ;; we mark all the leftover spam articles as expired at the end
    (dolist (article (spam-list-articles
                      gnus-newsgroup-articles
                      'spam))
      (gnus-summary-mark-article article gnus-expirable-mark)))

  (setq spam-old-articles nil))

;;}}}

    ;; remove the current process mark
  (gnus-summary-kill-process-mark)

  (let ((backend-supports-deletions
         (gnus-check-backend-function
          'request-move-article gnus-newsgroup-name))
        (respool-method (gnus-find-method-for-group gnus-newsgroup-name))
        article mark deletep respool valid-move-destinations)

    (when (member 'respool groups)
      (setq respool t)                  ; boolean for later
      (setq groups '("fake"))) ; when respooling, groups are dynamic so fake it

    ;; exclude invalid move destinations
    (dolist (group groups)
      (unless
          (or
           (and
            (eq classification 'spam)
            (spam-group-spam-contents-p gnus-newsgroup-name)
            (spam-group-spam-contents-p group)
            (gnus-message
             3
             "Sorry, can't move spam from spam group %s to spam group %s"
             gnus-newsgroup-name
             group))
           (and
            (eq classification 'ham)
            (spam-group-ham-contents-p gnus-newsgroup-name)
            (spam-group-ham-contents-p group)
            (gnus-message
             3
             "Sorry, can't move ham from ham group %s to ham group %s"
             gnus-newsgroup-name
             group)))
        (push group valid-move-destinations)))

    (setq groups (nreverse valid-move-destinations))

    ;; now do the actual move
    (dolist (group groups)

      (when (and articles (stringp group))

        ;; first, mark the article with the process mark and, if needed,
        ;; the unread or expired mark (for ham and spam respectively)
        (dolist (article articles)
          (when (and (eq classification 'ham)
                     spam-mark-ham-unread-before-move-from-spam-group)
            (gnus-message 9 "Marking ham article %d unread before move"
                          article)
            (gnus-summary-mark-article article gnus-unread-mark))
          (when (and (eq classification 'spam)
                     (not copy))
            (gnus-message 9 "Marking spam article %d expirable before move"
                          article)
            (gnus-summary-mark-article article gnus-expirable-mark))
          (gnus-summary-set-process-mark article)

          (if respool              ; respooling is with a "fake" group
              (let ((spam-split-disabled
                     (or spam-split-disabled
                         (and (eq classification 'ham)
                              spam-disable-spam-split-during-ham-respool))))
                (gnus-message 9 "Respooling article %d with method %s"
                              article respool-method)
                (gnus-summary-respool-article nil respool-method))
            ;; else, we are not respooling
            (if (or (not backend-supports-deletions)
                    (> (length groups) 1))
                (progn              ; if copying, copy and set deletep
                  (gnus-message 9 "Copying article %d to group %s"
                                article group)
                  (gnus-summary-copy-article nil group)
                  (setq deletep t))
              (gnus-message 9 "Moving article %d to group %s"
                            article group)
              (gnus-summary-move-article nil group)))))) ; else move articles

    ;; now delete the articles, unless a) copy is t, and there was a copy done
    ;;                                 b) a move was done to a single group
    ;;                                 c) backend-supports-deletions is nil
    (unless copy
      (when (and deletep backend-supports-deletions)
	(dolist (article articles)
	  (gnus-summary-set-process-mark article)
	  (gnus-message 9 "Deleting article %d" article))
	(when articles
	  (let ((gnus-novice-user nil)) ; don't ask me if I'm sure
	    (gnus-summary-delete-article nil)))))
    (gnus-summary-yank-process-mark)
    (length articles)))

(defun spam-copy-spam-routine (articles)
  (spam-copy-or-move-routine
   t
   (gnus-parameter-spam-process-destination gnus-newsgroup-name)

;;   (let ((article-filename))
;;     (when (numberp article)
;;       (nnml-possibly-change-directory
;;        (gnus-group-real-name gnus-newsgroup-name))
;;       (setq article-filename (expand-file-name
;;                              (int-to-string article) nnml-current-directory)))
;;     (if (file-exists-p article-filename)
;;      article-filename
;;       nil)))

(defun spam-fetch-field-fast (article field &optional prepared-data-header)
  "Fetch a FIELD for ARTICLE with the internal `gnus-data-list' function.
When PREPARED-DATA-HEADER is given, don't look in the Gnus data.
When FIELD is 'number, ARTICLE can be any number (since we want
to find it out)."
  (when (numberp article)
    (let* ((data-header (or prepared-data-header
                            (spam-fetch-article-header article))))
      (if (arrayp data-header)
        (cond
         ((equal field 'number)
          (mail-header-number data-header))
         ((equal field 'from)
          (mail-header-from data-header))
         ((equal field 'message-id)
          (mail-header-message-id data-header))
         ((equal field 'subject)
          (mail-header-subject data-header))
         ((equal field 'references)
          (mail-header-references data-header))
         ((equal field 'date)
          (mail-header-date data-header))
         ((equal field 'xref)
          (mail-header-xref data-header))
         ((equal field 'extra)
          (mail-header-extra data-header))
         (t
          (gnus-error
           5
           "spam-fetch-field-fast: unknown field %s requested"
           field)
          nil))
        (gnus-message 6 "Article %d has a nil data header" article)))))

(defun spam-fetch-field-from-fast (article &optional prepared-data-header)
  (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'from prepared-data-header))

(defun spam-fetch-field-subject-fast (article &optional prepared-data-header)

  (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'message-id prepared-data-header))

(defun spam-generate-fake-headers (article)
  (let ((dh (spam-fetch-article-header article)))
    (if dh
        (concat
         (format
          ;; 80-character limit makes for strange constructs
          (concat "From: %s\nSubject: %s\nMessage-ID: %s\n"
                  "Date: %s\nReferences: %s\nXref: %s\n")
          (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'from dh)
          (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'subject dh)
          (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'message-id dh)
          (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'date dh)
          (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'references dh)
          (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'xref dh))
         (when (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'extra dh)
           (format "%s\n" (spam-fetch-field-fast article 'extra dh))))
      (gnus-message
       5
       "spam-generate-fake-headers: article %d didn't have a valid header"
       article))))

  (interactive)
  (setq spam-split-last-successful-check nil)
  (unless spam-split-disabled
    (let ((spam-split-group-choice spam-split-group))
      (dolist (check specific-checks)
        (when (stringp check)
          (setq spam-split-group-choice check)
          (setq specific-checks (delq check specific-checks))))

      (let ((spam-split-group spam-split-group-choice)
            (widening-needed-check (spam-widening-needed-p specific-checks)))
        (save-excursion
          (save-restriction
            (when widening-needed-check
              (widen)
              (gnus-message 8 "spam-split: widening the buffer (%s requires it)"
                            widening-needed-check))
            (let ((backends (spam-backend-list))
                  decision)
              (while (and backends (not decision))
                (let* ((backend (pop backends))
                       (check-function (spam-backend-check backend))
                       (spam-split-group (if spam-split-symbolic-return
                                             'spam
                                           spam-split-group)))
                  (when (or
                         ;; either, given specific checks, this is one of them
                         (memq backend specific-checks)
                         ;; or, given no specific checks, spam-use-CHECK is set
                         (and (null specific-checks) (symbol-value backend)))
                    (gnus-message 6 "spam-split: calling the %s function"
                                  check-function)
                    (setq decision (funcall check-function))
                    ;; if we got a decision at all, save the current check
                    (when decision
                      (setq spam-split-last-successful-check backend))

                    (when (eq decision 'spam)
                      (unless spam-split-symbolic-return
                        (gnus-error
                         5
                         (format "spam-split got %s but %s is nil"
                                 decision
                                 spam-split-symbolic-return)))))))
              (if (eq decision t)
                  (if spam-split-symbolic-return-positive 'ham nil)
                decision))))))))

(defun spam-find-spam ()
  "Detect spam in the current newsgroup using `spam-split'."
  (interactive)

  (let* ((group gnus-newsgroup-name)
         (autodetect (gnus-parameter-spam-autodetect group))
         (methods (gnus-parameter-spam-autodetect-methods group))
         (first-method (nth 0 methods))
         (articles (if spam-autodetect-recheck-messages
                       gnus-newsgroup-articles
                     gnus-newsgroup-unseen))
         article-cannot-be-faked)


    (dolist (backend methods)
      (when (spam-backend-statistical-p backend)
        (setq article-cannot-be-faked t)
        (return)))

    (when (memq 'default methods)
      (setq article-cannot-be-faked t))

    (when (and autodetect
               (not (equal first-method 'none)))
      (mapcar
       (lambda (article)
         (let ((id (spam-fetch-field-message-id-fast article))
               (subject (spam-fetch-field-subject-fast article))
               (sender (spam-fetch-field-from-fast article))
               registry-lookup)

           (unless id
             (gnus-message 6 "Article %d has no message ID!" article))

           (when (and id spam-log-to-registry)
             (setq registry-lookup (spam-log-registration-type id 'incoming))
             (when registry-lookup
               (gnus-message
                9
                "spam-find-spam: message %s was already registered incoming"
                id)))

           (let* ((spam-split-symbolic-return t)
                  (spam-split-symbolic-return-positive t)
                  (fake-headers (spam-generate-fake-headers article))
                  (split-return
                   (or registry-lookup
                       (with-temp-buffer
                         (if article-cannot-be-faked
                             (gnus-request-article-this-buffer
                              article
                              group)
                           ;; else, we fake the article
                           (when fake-headers (insert fake-headers)))
                         (if (or (null first-method)
                                 (equal first-method 'default))
                             (spam-split)
                           (apply 'spam-split methods))))))
             (if (equal split-return 'spam)
                 (gnus-summary-mark-article article gnus-spam-mark))

             (when (and id split-return spam-log-to-registry)
               (when (zerop (gnus-registry-group-count id))
                 (gnus-registry-add-group
                  id group subject sender))

               (unless registry-lookup
                 (spam-log-processing-to-registry
                  id
                  'incoming
                  split-return
                  spam-split-last-successful-check
                  group))))))
       articles))))

;;}}}

;;{{{ registration/unregistration functions

(defun spam-resolve-registrations-routine ()
  "Go through the backends and register or unregister articles as needed."
  (dolist (backend-type '(non-mover mover))
    (dolist (classification (spam-classifications))
      (dolist (backend (spam-backend-list backend-type))
        (let ((rlist (spam-backend-get-article-todo-list
                      backend classification))
              (ulist (spam-backend-get-article-todo-list
                      backend classification t))
              (delcount 0))

          ;; clear the old lists right away
          (spam-backend-put-article-todo-list backend
                                              classification
                                              nil
                                              nil)
          (spam-backend-put-article-todo-list backend
                                              classification
                                              nil
                                              t)

          ;; eliminate duplicates
          (dolist (article (copy-sequence ulist))
            (when (memq article rlist)
              (incf delcount)
              (setq rlist (delq article rlist))
              (setq ulist (delq article ulist))))

          (unless (zerop delcount)
            (gnus-message
             9
             "%d messages did not have to unregister and then register"
             delcount))

          ;; unregister articles
          (unless (zerop (length ulist))
            (let ((num (spam-unregister-routine classification backend ulist)))
              (when (> num 0)
                (gnus-message
                 6
                 "%d %s messages were unregistered by backend %s."
                 num
                 classification
                 backend))))

            ;; register articles
            (unless (zerop (length rlist))
              (let ((num (spam-register-routine classification backend rlist)))
                (when (> num 0)
                  (gnus-message
                   6
                   "%d %s messages were registered by backend %s."
                   num
                   classification
                   backend)))))))))

(defun spam-unregister-routine (classification
                                backend
                                specific-articles)
  (spam-register-routine classification backend specific-articles t))

(defun spam-register-routine (classification
                              backend
                              specific-articles
                              &optional unregister)
  (when (and (spam-classification-valid-p classification)
             (spam-backend-valid-p backend))
    (let* ((register-function
            (spam-backend-function backend classification 'registration))
           (unregister-function
            (spam-backend-function backend classification 'unregistration))
           (run-function (if unregister
                             unregister-function
                           register-function))
           (log-function (if unregister
                             'spam-log-undo-registration
                           'spam-log-processing-to-registry))
           article articles)

      (when run-function
        ;; make list of articles, using specific-articles if given
        (setq articles (or specific-articles
                           (spam-list-articles
                            gnus-newsgroup-articles
                            classification)))
        ;; process them
        (when (> (length articles) 0)
          (gnus-message 5 "%s %d %s articles as %s using backend %s"
                        (if unregister "Unregistering" "Registering")
                        (length articles)
                        (if specific-articles "specific" "")
                        classification
                        backend)
          (funcall run-function articles)
          ;; now log all the registrations (or undo them, depending on
          ;; unregister)
          (dolist (article articles)
            (funcall log-function
                     (spam-fetch-field-message-id-fast article)
                     'process
                     classification
                     backend
                     gnus-newsgroup-name))))
      ;; return the number of articles processed
      (length articles))))

;;; log a ham- or spam-processor invocation to the registry
(defun spam-log-processing-to-registry (id type classification backend group)
  (when spam-log-to-registry
    (if (and (stringp id)
             (stringp group)
             (spam-process-type-valid-p type)
             (spam-classification-valid-p classification)
             (spam-backend-valid-p backend))
        (let ((cell-list (cdr-safe (gnus-registry-fetch-extra id type)))
              (cell (list classification backend group)))
          (push cell cell-list)
          (gnus-registry-store-extra-entry
           id
           type
           cell-list))

      (gnus-error
       7
       (format
        "%s call with bad ID, type, classification, spam-backend, or group"
        "spam-log-processing-to-registry")))))

;;; check if a ham- or spam-processor registration has been done
(defun spam-log-registered-p (id type)
  (when spam-log-to-registry
    (if (and (stringp id)
             (spam-process-type-valid-p type))
        (cdr-safe (gnus-registry-fetch-extra id type))
      (progn
        (gnus-error
         7
         (format "%s called with bad ID, type, classification, or spam-backend"
                 "spam-log-registered-p"))
        nil))))

;;; check what a ham- or spam-processor registration says
;;; returns nil if conflicting registrations are found
(defun spam-log-registration-type (id type)
  (let ((count 0)
        decision)
    (dolist (reg (spam-log-registered-p id type))
      (let ((classification (nth 0 reg)))
        (when (spam-classification-valid-p classification)
          (when (and decision
                     (not (eq classification decision)))
            (setq count (+ 1 count)))
          (setq decision classification))))
    (if (< 0 count)
        nil
      decision)))


;;; check if a ham- or spam-processor registration needs to be undone
(defun spam-log-unregistration-needed-p (id type classification backend)
  (when spam-log-to-registry
    (if (and (stringp id)
             (spam-process-type-valid-p type)
             (spam-classification-valid-p classification)
             (spam-backend-valid-p backend))
        (let ((cell-list (cdr-safe (gnus-registry-fetch-extra id type)))
              found)
          (dolist (cell cell-list)
            (unless found
              (when (and (eq classification (nth 0 cell))
                         (eq backend (nth 1 cell)))
                (setq found t))))
          found)
      (progn
        (gnus-error
         7
         (format "%s called with bad ID, type, classification, or spam-backend"
                 "spam-log-unregistration-needed-p"))
        nil))))


;;; undo a ham- or spam-processor registration (the group is not used)
(defun spam-log-undo-registration (id type classification backend
                                      &optional group)
  (when (and spam-log-to-registry
             (spam-log-unregistration-needed-p id type classification backend))
    (if (and (stringp id)
             (spam-process-type-valid-p type)
             (spam-classification-valid-p classification)
             (spam-backend-valid-p backend))
        (let ((cell-list (cdr-safe (gnus-registry-fetch-extra id type)))
              new-cell-list found)
          (dolist (cell cell-list)
            (unless (and (eq classification (nth 0 cell))
                         (eq backend (nth 1 cell)))
              (push cell new-cell-list)))
          (gnus-registry-store-extra-entry
           id
           type
           new-cell-list))
      (progn
        (gnus-error 7 (format
                       "%s call with bad ID, type, spam-backend, or group"
                       "spam-log-undo-registration"))
        nil))))

;;}}}

;;{{{ backend functions

;;{{{ Gmane xrefs
(defun spam-check-gmane-xref ()
  (let ((header (or
                 (message-fetch-field "Xref")
                 (message-fetch-field "Newsgroups"))))
    (when header                        ; return nil when no header
      (when (string-match spam-gmane-xref-spam-group
                          header)
          spam-split-group))))

;;}}}

;;{{{ Regex body

(defun spam-check-regex-body ()
  (let ((spam-regex-headers-ham spam-regex-body-ham)
        (spam-regex-headers-spam spam-regex-body-spam))
    (spam-check-regex-headers t)))

;;}}}

;;{{{ Regex headers

(defun spam-check-regex-headers (&optional body)
  (let ((type (if body "body" "header"))
        ret found)
    (dolist (h-regex spam-regex-headers-ham)
      (unless found
        (goto-char (point-min))
        (when (re-search-forward h-regex nil t)
          (message "Ham regex %s search positive." type)
          (setq found t))))
    (dolist (s-regex spam-regex-headers-spam)
      (unless found
        (goto-char (point-min))
        (when (re-search-forward s-regex nil t)
          (message "Spam regex %s search positive." type)
          (setq found t)
          (setq ret spam-split-group))))
    ret))

;;}}}

;;{{{ Blackholes.

(defun spam-reverse-ip-string (ip)
  (when (stringp ip)
    (mapconcat 'identity
               (nreverse (split-string ip "\\."))
               ".")))

(defun spam-check-blackholes ()
  "Check the Received headers for blackholed relays."
  (let ((headers (message-fetch-field "received"))
        ips matches)
    (when headers
      (with-temp-buffer
        (insert headers)
        (goto-char (point-min))
        (gnus-message 6 "Checking headers for relay addresses")
        (while (re-search-forward
                "\\([0-9]+\\.[0-9]+\\.[0-9]+\\.[0-9]+\\)" nil t)
          (gnus-message 9 "Blackhole search found host IP %s." (match-string 1))
          (push (spam-reverse-ip-string (match-string 1))
                ips)))
      (dolist (server spam-blackhole-servers)
        (dolist (ip ips)
          (unless (and spam-blackhole-good-server-regex
                       ;; match against the reversed (again) IP string
                       (string-match
                        spam-blackhole-good-server-regex
                        (spam-reverse-ip-string ip)))
            (unless matches
              (let ((query-string (concat ip "." server)))
                (if spam-use-dig
                    (let ((query-result (query-dig query-string)))
                      (when query-result
                        (gnus-message 6 "(DIG): positive blackhole check '%s'"
                                      query-result)
                        (push (list ip server query-result)
                              matches)))
                  ;; else, if not using dig.el
                  (when (dns-query query-string)
                    (gnus-message 6 "positive blackhole check")
                    (push (list ip server (dns-query query-string 'TXT))
                          matches)))))))))
    (when matches
      spam-split-group)))
;;}}}

;;{{{ Hashcash.

(defun spam-check-hashcash ()
  "Check the headers for hashcash payments."
  (ignore-errors (mail-check-payment)))  ;mail-check-payment returns a boolean

;;}}}

;;{{{ BBDB

;; Autoloaded in message, which we require.
(declare-function gnus-extract-address-components "gnus-util" (from))

(eval-and-compile
  (when (condition-case nil
            (progn
              (require 'bbdb)
              (require 'bbdb-com))
          (file-error
           ;; `bbdb-records' should not be bound as an autoload function
           ;; before loading bbdb because of `bbdb-hashtable-size'.
           (defalias 'bbdb-records 'ignore)
           (defalias 'spam-BBDB-register-routine 'ignore)
           (defalias 'spam-enter-ham-BBDB 'ignore)
           nil))

    ;; when the BBDB changes, we want to clear out our cache
    (defun spam-clear-cache-BBDB (&rest immaterial)
      (spam-clear-cache 'spam-use-BBDB))

    (add-hook 'bbdb-change-hook 'spam-clear-cache-BBDB)

    (defun spam-enter-ham-BBDB (addresses &optional remove)
      "Enter an address into the BBDB; implies ham (non-spam) sender"
      (dolist (from addresses)
        (when (stringp from)
          (let* ((parsed-address (gnus-extract-address-components from))
                 (name (or (nth 0 parsed-address) "Ham Sender"))
                 (remove-function (if remove
                                      'bbdb-delete-record-internal
                                    'ignore))
                 (net-address (nth 1 parsed-address))
                 (record (and net-address
                              (bbdb-search-simple nil net-address))))
            (when net-address
              (gnus-message 6 "%s address %s %s BBDB"
                            (if remove "Deleting" "Adding")
                            from
                            (if remove "from" "to"))
              (if record
                  (funcall remove-function record)
                (bbdb-create-internal name nil net-address nil nil
                                      "ham sender added by spam.el")))))))

    (defun spam-BBDB-register-routine (articles &optional unregister)
      (let (addresses)
        (dolist (article articles)
          (when (stringp (spam-fetch-field-from-fast article))
            (push (spam-fetch-field-from-fast article) addresses)))
        ;; now do the register/unregister action
        (spam-enter-ham-BBDB addresses unregister)))

    (defun spam-BBDB-unregister-routine (articles)
      (spam-BBDB-register-routine articles t))

    (defun spam-check-BBDB ()
      "Mail from people in the BBDB is classified as ham or non-spam"
      (let ((who (message-fetch-field "from"))
            bbdb-cache bbdb-hashtable)
        (when spam-cache-lookups
          (setq bbdb-cache (gethash 'spam-use-BBDB spam-caches))
          (unless bbdb-cache
            (setq bbdb-cache (make-vector 17 0)) ; a good starting hash value
            ;; this is based on the expanded (bbdb-hashtable) macro
            ;; without the debugging support
            (with-current-buffer (bbdb-buffer)
              (save-excursion
                (save-window-excursion
                  (bbdb-records nil t)
                  (mapatoms
                   (lambda (symbol)
                     (intern (downcase (symbol-name symbol)) bbdb-cache))
                   bbdb-hashtable))))
            (puthash 'spam-use-BBDB bbdb-cache spam-caches)))
        (when who
          (setq who (nth 1 (gnus-extract-address-components who)))
          (if
              (if spam-cache-lookups
                  (intern-soft (downcase who) bbdb-cache)
                (bbdb-search-simple nil who))
              t
            (if spam-use-BBDB-exclusive
                spam-split-group
              nil)))))))

;;}}}

;;{{{ ifile

    nil))

(defun spam-check-ifile ()
  "Check the ifile backend for the classification of this message."
  (let ((article-buffer-name (buffer-name))
        category return)
    (with-temp-buffer
      (let ((temp-buffer-name (buffer-name))
            (db-param (spam-get-ifile-database-parameter)))
        (with-current-buffer article-buffer-name
          (apply 'call-process-region
                 (point-min) (point-max) spam-ifile-program
                 nil temp-buffer-name nil "-c"
                 (if db-param `(,db-param "-q") `("-q"))))
        ;; check the return now (we're back in the temp buffer)
        (goto-char (point-min))
        (if (not (eobp))
            (setq category (buffer-substring (point) (point-at-eol))))
        (when (not (zerop (length category))) ; we need a category here
          (if spam-ifile-all-categories
              (setq return category)
            ;; else, if spam-ifile-all-categories is not set...
            (when (string-equal spam-ifile-spam-category category)
              (setq return spam-split-group)))))) ; note return is nil otherwise
    return))

(defun spam-ifile-register-with-ifile (articles category &optional unregister)
  "Register an article, given as a string, with a category.
Uses `gnus-newsgroup-name' if category is nil (for ham registration)."
  (let ((category (or category gnus-newsgroup-name))
        (add-or-delete-option (if unregister "-d" "-i"))
        (db (spam-get-ifile-database-parameter))
        parameters)
    (with-temp-buffer
      (dolist (article articles)
        (let ((article-string (spam-get-article-as-string article)))
          (when (stringp article-string)
            (insert article-string))))
      (apply 'call-process-region
             (point-min) (point-max) spam-ifile-program
             nil nil nil
             add-or-delete-option category
             (if db `(,db "-h") `("-h"))))))

(defun spam-ifile-register-spam-routine (articles &optional unregister)
  (spam-ifile-register-with-ifile articles spam-ifile-spam-category unregister))

(defun spam-ifile-unregister-spam-routine (articles)

  (autoload 'spam-stat-save "spam-stat")
  (autoload 'spam-stat-split-fancy "spam-stat"))

(eval-and-compile
  (when (condition-case nil
            (let ((spam-stat-install-hooks nil))
              (require 'spam-stat))
          (file-error
           (defalias 'spam-stat-register-ham-routine 'ignore)
           (defalias 'spam-stat-register-spam-routine 'ignore)
           nil))

    (defun spam-check-stat ()
      "Check the spam-stat backend for the classification of this message"
      (let ((spam-stat-split-fancy-spam-group spam-split-group) ; override
            (spam-stat-buffer (buffer-name)) ; stat the current buffer
            category return)
        (spam-stat-split-fancy)))

    (defun spam-stat-register-spam-routine (articles &optional unregister)
      (dolist (article articles)
        (let ((article-string (spam-get-article-as-string article)))
          (with-temp-buffer
            (insert article-string)
            (if unregister
                (spam-stat-buffer-change-to-non-spam)
              (spam-stat-buffer-is-spam))))))

    (defun spam-stat-unregister-spam-routine (articles)
      (spam-stat-register-spam-routine articles t))

    (defun spam-stat-register-ham-routine (articles &optional unregister)
      (dolist (article articles)
        (let ((article-string (spam-get-article-as-string article)))
          (with-temp-buffer
            (insert article-string)
            (if unregister
                (spam-stat-buffer-change-to-spam)
              (spam-stat-buffer-is-non-spam))))))

    (defun spam-stat-unregister-ham-routine (articles)
      (spam-stat-register-ham-routine articles t))

    (defun spam-maybe-spam-stat-load ()

    (unless (file-exists-p (file-name-directory file))
      (make-directory (file-name-directory file) t))
    (with-current-buffer
       (find-file-noselect file)
      (dolist (a addresses)
        (when (stringp a)
          (goto-char (point-min))
          (if (re-search-forward (regexp-quote a) nil t)
              ;; found the address
              (when remove
                (spam-kill-whole-line))
            ;; else, the address was not found
            (unless remove
              (goto-char (point-max))
              (unless (bobp)
                (insert "\n"))
              (insert a "\n")))))
      (save-buffer))))

(defun spam-filelist-build-cache (type)
  (let ((cache (if (eq type 'spam-use-blacklist)
                   spam-blacklist-cache
                 spam-whitelist-cache))
        parsed-cache)
    (unless (gethash type spam-caches)
      (while cache
        (let ((address (pop cache)))
          (unless (zerop (length address)) ; 0 for a nil address too
            (setq address (regexp-quote address))
            ;; fix regexp-quote's treatment of user-intended regexes
            (while (string-match "\\\\\\*" address)
              (setq address (replace-match ".*" t t address))))
          (push address parsed-cache)))
      (puthash type parsed-cache spam-caches))))

(defun spam-filelist-check-cache (type from)
  (when (stringp from)
    (spam-filelist-build-cache type)
    (let (found)
      (dolist (address (gethash type spam-caches))
        (when (and address (string-match address from))
          (setq found t)
          (return)))
      found)))

;;; returns t if the sender is in the whitelist, nil or
;;; spam-split-group otherwise
(defun spam-check-whitelist ()

  (unless spam-whitelist-cache
    (setq spam-whitelist-cache (spam-parse-list spam-whitelist)))
  (if (spam-from-listed-p 'spam-use-whitelist)
      t
    (if spam-use-whitelist-exclusive
        spam-split-group
      nil)))

(defun spam-check-blacklist ()
  ;; FIXME!  Should it detect when file timestamps change?
  (unless spam-blacklist-cache

(defun spam-parse-list (file)
  (when (file-readable-p file)
    (let (contents address)
      (with-temp-buffer
        (insert-file-contents file)
        (while (not (eobp))
          (setq address (buffer-substring (point) (point-at-eol)))
          (forward-line 1)
          ;; insert the e-mail address if detected, otherwise the raw data
          (unless (zerop (length address))
            (let ((pure-address
                   (nth 1 (gnus-extract-address-components address))))
              (push (or pure-address address) contents)))))
      (nreverse contents))))

(defun spam-from-listed-p (type)
  (let ((from (message-fetch-field "from"))
        found)
    (spam-filelist-check-cache type from)))

(defun spam-filelist-register-routine (articles blacklist &optional unregister)
  (let ((de-symbol (if blacklist 'spam-use-whitelist 'spam-use-blacklist))
        (declassification (if blacklist 'ham 'spam))
        (enter-function
         (if blacklist 'spam-enter-blacklist 'spam-enter-whitelist))
        (remove-function
         (if blacklist 'spam-enter-whitelist 'spam-enter-blacklist))
        from addresses unregister-list article-unregister-list)
    (dolist (article articles)
      (let ((from (spam-fetch-field-from-fast article))
            (id (spam-fetch-field-message-id-fast article))
            sender-ignored)
        (when (stringp from)
          (dolist (ignore-regex spam-blacklist-ignored-regexes)
            (when (and (not sender-ignored)
                       (stringp ignore-regex)
                       (string-match ignore-regex from))
              (setq sender-ignored t)))
          ;; remember the messages we need to unregister, unless remove is set
          (when (and
                 (null unregister)
                 (spam-log-unregistration-needed-p
                  id 'process declassification de-symbol))
            (push article article-unregister-list)
            (push from unregister-list))
          (unless sender-ignored
            (push from addresses)))))

    (if unregister
        (funcall enter-function addresses t) ; unregister all these addresses
      ;; else, register normally and unregister what we need to
      (funcall remove-function unregister-list t)
      (dolist (article article-unregister-list)
        (spam-log-undo-registration
         (spam-fetch-field-message-id-fast article)
         'process
         declassification
         de-symbol))
      (funcall enter-function addresses nil))))

(defun spam-blacklist-unregister-routine (articles)
  (spam-blacklist-register-routine articles t))

(defun spam-report-resend-register-ham-routine (articles)
  (spam-report-resend-register-routine articles t))

(defun spam-report-resend-register-routine (articles &optional ham)
  (let* ((resend-to-gp
          (if ham
              (gnus-parameter-ham-resend-to gnus-newsgroup-name)
            (gnus-parameter-spam-resend-to gnus-newsgroup-name)))
         (spam-report-resend-to (or (car-safe resend-to-gp)
                                    spam-report-resend-to)))
    (spam-report-resend articles ham)))

;;}}}

;;{{{ Bogofilter
(defun spam-check-bogofilter-headers (&optional score)
  (let ((header (message-fetch-field spam-bogofilter-header)))
    (when header                        ; return nil when no header
      (if score                         ; scoring mode
          (if (string-match "spamicity=\\([0-9.]+\\)" header)
              (match-string 1 header)
            "0")
        ;; spam detection mode
        (when (string-match spam-bogofilter-bogosity-positive-spam-header
                            header)
          spam-split-group)))))

;; return something sensible if the score can't be determined
(defun spam-bogofilter-score (&optional recheck)
  "Get the Bogofilter spamicity score."
  (interactive "P")
  (save-window-excursion
    (gnus-summary-show-article t)
    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
    (let ((score (or (unless recheck
                       (spam-check-bogofilter-headers t))
                     (spam-check-bogofilter t))))
      (gnus-summary-show-article)
      (message "Spamicity score %s" score)
      (or score "0"))))

(defun spam-verify-bogofilter ()
  "Verify the Bogofilter version is sufficient."
  (when (eq spam-bogofilter-valid 'unknown)
    (setq spam-bogofilter-valid
          (not (string-match "^bogofilter version 0\\.\\([0-9]\\|1[01]\\)\\."
                             (shell-command-to-string
                              (format "%s -V" spam-bogofilter-program))))))
  spam-bogofilter-valid)

(defun spam-check-bogofilter (&optional score)
  "Check the Bogofilter backend for the classification of this message."
  (if (spam-verify-bogofilter)
      (let ((article-buffer-name (buffer-name))
            (db spam-bogofilter-database-directory)
            return)
        (with-temp-buffer
          (let ((temp-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
            (with-current-buffer article-buffer-name
              (apply 'call-process-region
                     (point-min) (point-max)
                     spam-bogofilter-program
                     nil temp-buffer-name nil
                     (if db `("-d" ,db "-v") `("-v"))))
            (setq return (spam-check-bogofilter-headers score))))
        return)
    (gnus-error 5 "`spam.el' doesn't support obsolete bogofilter versions")))

(defun spam-bogofilter-register-with-bogofilter (articles
                                                 spam
                                                 &optional unregister)
  "Register an article, given as a string, as spam or non-spam."
  (if (spam-verify-bogofilter)
      (dolist (article articles)
        (let ((article-string (spam-get-article-as-string article))
              (db spam-bogofilter-database-directory)
              (switch (if unregister
                          (if spam
                              spam-bogofilter-spam-strong-switch
                            spam-bogofilter-ham-strong-switch)
                        (if spam
                            spam-bogofilter-spam-switch
                          spam-bogofilter-ham-switch))))
          (when (stringp article-string)
            (with-temp-buffer
              (insert article-string)

              (apply 'call-process-region
                     (point-min) (point-max)
                     spam-bogofilter-program
                     nil nil nil switch
                     (if db `("-d" ,db "-v") `("-v")))))))
    (gnus-error 5 "`spam.el' doesn't support obsolete bogofilter versions")))

(defun spam-bogofilter-register-spam-routine (articles &optional unregister)
  (spam-bogofilter-register-with-bogofilter articles t unregister))

(defun spam-check-spamoracle ()
  "Run spamoracle on an article to determine whether it's spam."
  (let ((article-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
    (with-temp-buffer
      (let ((temp-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
        (with-current-buffer article-buffer-name
          (let ((status
                 (apply 'call-process-region
                        (point-min) (point-max)
                        spam-spamoracle-binary
                        nil temp-buffer-name nil
                        (if spam-spamoracle-database
                            `("-f" ,spam-spamoracle-database "mark")
                          '("mark")))))
            (if (eq 0 status)
                (progn
                  (set-buffer temp-buffer-name)
                  (goto-char (point-min))
                  (when (re-search-forward "^X-Spam: yes;" nil t)
                    spam-split-group))
              (error "Error running spamoracle: %s" status))))))))

(defun spam-spamoracle-learn (articles article-is-spam-p &optional unregister)
  "Run spamoracle in training mode."
  (with-temp-buffer
    (let ((temp-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
      (save-excursion
        (goto-char (point-min))
        (dolist (article articles)
          (insert (spam-get-article-as-string article)))
        (let* ((arg (if (spam-xor unregister article-is-spam-p)
                        "-spam"
                      "-good"))
               (status
                (apply 'call-process-region
                       (point-min) (point-max)
                       spam-spamoracle-binary
                       nil temp-buffer-name nil
                       (if spam-spamoracle-database
                           `("-f" ,spam-spamoracle-database
                             "add" ,arg)
                         `("add" ,arg)))))
          (unless (eq 0 status)
            (error "Error running spamoracle: %s" status)))))))

(defun spam-spamoracle-learn-ham (articles &optional unregister)
  (spam-spamoracle-learn articles nil unregister))

(defun spam-spamoracle-unlearn-ham (articles &optional unregister)

;;{{{ SpamAssassin
;;; based mostly on the bogofilter code
(defun spam-check-spamassassin-headers (&optional score)
  "Check the SpamAssassin headers for the classification of this message."
  (if score                             ; scoring mode
      (let ((header (message-fetch-field spam-spamassassin-spam-status-header)))
        (when header
          (if (string-match spam-spamassassin-score-regexp header)
              (match-string 1 header)
            "0")))
    ;; spam detection mode
    (let ((header (message-fetch-field spam-spamassassin-spam-flag-header)))
          (when header                  ; return nil when no header
            (when (string-match spam-spamassassin-positive-spam-flag-header
                                header)
              spam-split-group)))))

(defun spam-check-spamassassin (&optional score)
  "Check the SpamAssassin backend for the classification of this message."
  (let ((article-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
    (with-temp-buffer
      (let ((temp-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
        (with-current-buffer article-buffer-name
          (apply 'call-process-region
                 (point-min) (point-max) spam-assassin-program
                 nil temp-buffer-name nil spam-spamassassin-arguments))
        ;; check the return now (we're back in the temp buffer)
        (goto-char (point-min))
        (spam-check-spamassassin-headers score)))))

;; return something sensible if the score can't be determined
(defun spam-spamassassin-score (&optional recheck)
  "Get the SpamAssassin score"
  (interactive "P")
  (save-window-excursion
    (gnus-summary-show-article t)
    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
    (let ((score (or (unless recheck
                       (spam-check-spamassassin-headers t))
                     (spam-check-spamassassin t))))
      (gnus-summary-show-article)
      (message "SpamAssassin score %s" score)
      (or score "0"))))

(defun spam-spamassassin-register-with-sa-learn (articles spam
                                                 &optional unregister)
  "Register articles with spamassassin's sa-learn as spam or non-spam."
  (if articles
      (let ((action (if unregister spam-sa-learn-unregister-switch
                      (if spam spam-sa-learn-spam-switch
                        spam-sa-learn-ham-switch)))
            (summary-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
        (with-temp-buffer
          ;; group the articles into mbox format
          (dolist (article articles)
            (let (article-string)
              (with-current-buffer summary-buffer-name
                (setq article-string (spam-get-article-as-string article)))
              (when (stringp article-string)
                (insert "From \n") ; mbox separator (sa-learn only checks the
                                   ; first five chars, so we can get away with
                                   ; a bogus line))
                (insert article-string)
                (insert "\n"))))
          ;; call sa-learn on all messages at the same time
          (apply 'call-process-region
                 (point-min) (point-max)
                 spam-sa-learn-program
                 nil nil nil "--mbox"
                 (if spam-sa-learn-rebuild
                     (list action)
                   `("--no-rebuild" ,action)))))))

(defun spam-spamassassin-register-spam-routine (articles &optional unregister)
  (spam-spamassassin-register-with-sa-learn articles t unregister))

(defun spam-spamassassin-register-ham-routine (articles &optional unregister)

;;{{{ Bsfilter
;;; based mostly on the bogofilter code
(defun spam-check-bsfilter-headers (&optional score)
  (if score
      (or (nnmail-fetch-field spam-bsfilter-probability-header)
          "0")
    (let ((header (nnmail-fetch-field spam-bsfilter-header)))
      (when header ; return nil when no header
        (when (string-match "YES" header)
          spam-split-group)))))

;; return something sensible if the score can't be determined
(defun spam-bsfilter-score (&optional recheck)
  "Get the Bsfilter spamicity score."
  (interactive "P")
  (save-window-excursion
    (gnus-summary-show-article t)
    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
    (let ((score (or (unless recheck
                       (spam-check-bsfilter-headers t))
                     (spam-check-bsfilter t))))
      (gnus-summary-show-article)
      (message "Spamicity score %s" score)
      (or score "0"))))

(defun spam-check-bsfilter (&optional score)
  "Check the Bsfilter backend for the classification of this message."
  (let ((article-buffer-name (buffer-name))
        (dir spam-bsfilter-database-directory)
        return)
    (with-temp-buffer
      (let ((temp-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
        (with-current-buffer article-buffer-name
          (apply 'call-process-region
                 (point-min) (point-max)
                 spam-bsfilter-program
                 nil temp-buffer-name nil
                 "--pipe"
                 "--insert-flag"
                 "--insert-probability"
                 (when dir
                   (list "--homedir" dir))))
        (setq return (spam-check-bsfilter-headers score))))
    return))

(defun spam-bsfilter-register-with-bsfilter (articles
                                             spam
                                             &optional unregister)
  "Register an article, given as a string, as spam or non-spam."
  (dolist (article articles)
    (let ((article-string (spam-get-article-as-string article))
          (switch (if unregister
                      (if spam
                          spam-bsfilter-spam-strong-switch
                        spam-bsfilter-ham-strong-switch)
                    (if spam
                        spam-bsfilter-spam-switch
                      spam-bsfilter-ham-switch))))
      (when (stringp article-string)
        (with-temp-buffer
          (insert article-string)
          (apply 'call-process-region
                 (point-min) (point-max)
                 spam-bsfilter-program
                 nil nil nil switch
                 "--update"
                 (when spam-bsfilter-database-directory
                   (list "--homedir"
                         spam-bsfilter-database-directory))))))))

(defun spam-bsfilter-register-spam-routine (articles &optional unregister)
  (spam-bsfilter-register-with-bsfilter articles t unregister))

(defun spam-bsfilter-unregister-spam-routine (articles)

;;}}}

;;{{{ CRM114 Mailfilter
(defun spam-check-crm114-headers (&optional score)
  (let ((header (message-fetch-field spam-crm114-header)))
    (when header                        ; return nil when no header
      (if score                         ; scoring mode
          (if (string-match "( pR: \\([0-9.-]+\\)" header)
              (match-string 1 header)
            "0")
        ;; spam detection mode
        (when (string-match spam-crm114-positive-spam-header
                            header)
          spam-split-group)))))

;; return something sensible if the score can't be determined
(defun spam-crm114-score ()
  "Get the CRM114 Mailfilter pR."
  (interactive)
  (save-window-excursion
    (gnus-summary-show-article t)
    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
    (let ((score (or (spam-check-crm114-headers t)
                     (spam-check-crm114 t))))
      (gnus-summary-show-article)
      (message "pR: %s" score)
      (or score "0"))))

(defun spam-check-crm114 (&optional score)
  "Check the CRM114 Mailfilter backend for the classification of this message."
  (let ((article-buffer-name (buffer-name))
        (db spam-crm114-database-directory)
        return)
    (with-temp-buffer
      (let ((temp-buffer-name (buffer-name)))
        (with-current-buffer article-buffer-name
          (apply 'call-process-region
                 (point-min) (point-max)
                 spam-crm114-program
                 nil temp-buffer-name nil
                 (when db (list (concat "--fileprefix=" db)))))
        (setq return (spam-check-crm114-headers score))))
    return))

(defun spam-crm114-register-with-crm114 (articles
                                         spam
                                         &optional unregister)
  "Register an article, given as a string, as spam or non-spam."
  (dolist (article articles)
    (let ((article-string (spam-get-article-as-string article))
          (db spam-crm114-database-directory)
          (switch (if unregister
                      (if spam
                          spam-crm114-spam-strong-switch
                        spam-crm114-ham-strong-switch)
                    (if spam
                        spam-crm114-spam-switch
                      spam-crm114-ham-switch))))
      (when (stringp article-string)
        (with-temp-buffer
          (insert article-string)

          (apply 'call-process-region
                 (point-min) (point-max)
                 spam-crm114-program
                 nil nil nil
                 (when db (list switch (concat "--fileprefix=" db)))))))))

(defun spam-crm114-register-spam-routine (articles &optional unregister)
  (spam-crm114-register-with-crm114 articles t unregister))

    (add-to-list 'gnus-extra-headers header))

  (setq spam-install-hooks t)
  ;; TODO: How do we redo this every time the `spam' face is customized?
  (push '((eq mark gnus-spam-mark) . spam)
        gnus-summary-highlight)
  ;; Add hooks for loading and saving the spam stats
  (add-hook 'gnus-save-newsrc-hook 'spam-maybe-spam-stat-save)
  (add-hook 'gnus-get-top-new-news-hook 'spam-maybe-spam-stat-load)
  (add-hook 'gnus-startup-hook 'spam-maybe-spam-stat-load)
  (add-hook 'gnus-summary-prepare-exit-hook 'spam-summary-prepare-exit)