comparison lisp/replace.el @ 61:20f2a7720e65

Initial revision
author Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
date Fri, 11 May 1990 20:07:49 +0000
parents
children ada1c5de3968
comparison
equal deleted inserted replaced
60:e9041a31fdc7 61:20f2a7720e65
1 ;; Replace commands for Emacs.
2 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
5
6 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
9 ;; any later version.
10
11 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 ;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19
20
21 (fset 'delete-non-matching-lines 'keep-lines)
22 (defun keep-lines (regexp)
23 "Delete all lines except those containing matches for REGEXP.
24 A match split across lines preserves all the lines it lies in.
25 Applies to all lines after point."
26 (interactive "sKeep lines (containing match for regexp): ")
27 (save-excursion
28 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1))
29 (let ((start (point)))
30 (while (not (eobp))
31 ;; Start is first char not preserved by previous match.
32 (if (not (re-search-forward regexp nil 'move))
33 (delete-region start (point-max))
34 (let ((end (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
35 (beginning-of-line)
36 (point))))
37 ;; Now end is first char preserved by the new match.
38 (if (< start end)
39 (delete-region start end))))
40 (setq start (save-excursion (forward-line 1)
41 (point)))
42 ;; If the match was empty, avoid matching again at same place.
43 (and (not (eobp)) (= (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
44 (forward-char 1))))))
45
46 (fset 'delete-matching-lines 'flush-lines)
47 (defun flush-lines (regexp)
48 "Delete lines containing matches for REGEXP.
49 If a match is split across lines, all the lines it lies in are deleted.
50 Applies to lines after point."
51 (interactive "sFlush lines (containing match for regexp): ")
52 (save-excursion
53 (while (and (not (eobp))
54 (re-search-forward regexp nil t))
55 (delete-region (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
56 (beginning-of-line)
57 (point))
58 (progn (forward-line 1) (point))))))
59
60 (fset 'count-matches 'how-many)
61 (defun how-many (regexp)
62 "Print number of matches for REGEXP following point."
63 (interactive "sHow many matches for (regexp): ")
64 (let ((count 0) opoint)
65 (save-excursion
66 (while (and (not (eobp))
67 (progn (setq opoint (point))
68 (re-search-forward regexp nil t)))
69 (if (= opoint (point))
70 (forward-char 1)
71 (setq count (1+ count))))
72 (message "%d occurrences" count))))
73
74 (defvar occur-mode-map ())
75 (if occur-mode-map
76 ()
77 (setq occur-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap))
78 (define-key occur-mode-map "\C-c\C-c" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence))
79
80 (defvar occur-buffer nil)
81 (defvar occur-nlines nil)
82 (defvar occur-pos-list nil)
83
84 (defun occur-mode ()
85 "Major mode for output from \\[occur].
86 Move point to one of the occurrences in this buffer,
87 then use \\[occur-mode-goto-occurrence] to go to the same occurrence
88 in the buffer that the occurrences were found in.
89 \\{occur-mode-map}"
90 (kill-all-local-variables)
91 (use-local-map occur-mode-map)
92 (setq major-mode 'occur-mode)
93 (setq mode-name "Occur")
94 (make-local-variable 'occur-buffer)
95 (make-local-variable 'occur-nlines)
96 (make-local-variable 'occur-pos-list))
97
98 (defun occur-mode-goto-occurrence ()
99 "Go to the line this occurrence was found in, in the buffer it was found in."
100 (interactive)
101 (if (or (null occur-buffer)
102 (null (buffer-name occur-buffer)))
103 (progn
104 (setq occur-buffer nil
105 occur-pos-list nil)
106 (error "Buffer in which occurrences were found is deleted")))
107 (let* ((occur-number (save-excursion
108 (beginning-of-line)
109 (/ (1- (count-lines (point-min)
110 (save-excursion
111 (beginning-of-line)
112 (point))))
113 (cond ((< occur-nlines 0)
114 (- 2 occur-nlines))
115 ((> occur-nlines 0)
116 (+ 2 (* 2 occur-nlines)))
117 (t 1)))))
118 (pos (nth occur-number occur-pos-list)))
119 (pop-to-buffer occur-buffer)
120 (goto-char (marker-position pos))))
121
122 (defvar list-matching-lines-default-context-lines 0
123 "*Default number of context lines to include around a list-matching-lines
124 match. A negative number means to include that many lines before the match.
125 A positive number means to include that many lines both before and after.")
126
127 (defvar occur-whole-buffer nil
128 "If t, occur operates on whole buffer, otherwise occur starts from point.
129 default is nil.")
130
131 (fset 'list-matching-lines 'occur)
132
133 (defun occur (regexp &optional nlines)
134 "Show lines containing a match for REGEXP. If the global variable
135 occur-whole-buffer is non-nil, the entire buffer is searched, otherwise
136 search begins at point.
137
138 Each line is displayed with NLINES lines before and after,
139 or -NLINES before if NLINES is negative.
140 NLINES defaults to list-matching-lines-default-context-lines.
141 Interactively it is the prefix arg.
142
143 The lines are shown in a buffer named *Occur*.
144 It serves as a menu to find any of the occurrences in this buffer.
145 \\[describe-mode] in that buffer will explain how."
146 (interactive "sList lines matching regexp: \nP")
147 (setq nlines (if nlines (prefix-numeric-value nlines)
148 list-matching-lines-default-context-lines))
149 (let ((first t)
150 (buffer (current-buffer))
151 (linenum 1)
152 (prevpos (point-min)))
153 (if (not occur-whole-buffer)
154 (save-excursion
155 (beginning-of-line)
156 (setq linenum (1+ (count-lines (point-min) (point))))
157 (setq prevpos (point))))
158 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Occur*"
159 (save-excursion
160 (set-buffer standard-output)
161 (insert "Lines matching ")
162 (prin1 regexp)
163 (insert " in buffer " (buffer-name buffer) ?. ?\n)
164 (occur-mode)
165 (setq occur-buffer buffer)
166 (setq occur-nlines nlines)
167 (setq occur-pos-list ()))
168 (if (eq buffer standard-output)
169 (goto-char (point-max)))
170 (save-excursion
171 (if occur-whole-buffer
172 (beginning-of-buffer))
173 ;; Find next match, but give up if prev match was at end of buffer.
174 (while (and (not (= prevpos (point-max)))
175 (re-search-forward regexp nil t))
176 (beginning-of-line)
177 (setq linenum (+ linenum (count-lines prevpos (point))))
178 (setq prevpos (point))
179 (let* ((start (save-excursion
180 (forward-line (if (< nlines 0) nlines (- nlines)))
181 (point)))
182 (end (save-excursion
183 (if (> nlines 0)
184 (forward-line (1+ nlines))
185 (forward-line 1))
186 (point)))
187 (tag (format "%3d" linenum))
188 (empty (make-string (length tag) ?\ ))
189 tem)
190 (save-excursion
191 (setq tem (make-marker))
192 (set-marker tem (point))
193 (set-buffer standard-output)
194 (setq occur-pos-list (cons tem occur-pos-list))
195 (or first (zerop nlines)
196 (insert "--------\n"))
197 (setq first nil)
198 (insert-buffer-substring buffer start end)
199 (backward-char (- end start))
200 (setq tem (if (< nlines 0) (- nlines) nlines))
201 (while (> tem 0)
202 (insert empty ?:)
203 (forward-line 1)
204 (setq tem (1- tem)))
205 (insert tag ?:)
206 (forward-line 1)
207 (while (< tem nlines)
208 (insert empty ?:)
209 (forward-line 1)
210 (setq tem (1+ tem))))
211 (forward-line 1)))
212 (set-buffer standard-output)
213 ;; Put positions in increasing order to go with buffer.
214 (setq occur-pos-list (nreverse occur-pos-list))
215 (if (interactive-p)
216 (message "%d matching lines." (length occur-pos-list)))))))
217
218 (defconst query-replace-help
219 "Type Space or `y' to replace one match, Delete or `n' to skip to next,
220 ESC or `q' to exit, Period to replace one match and exit,
221 Comma to replace but not move point immediately,
222 C-r to enter recursive edit (\\[exit-recursive-edit] to get out again),
223 C-w to delete match and recursive edit,
224 C-l to clear the screen, redisplay, and offer same replacement again,
225 ! to replace all remaining matches with no more questions,
226 ^ to move point back to previous match."
227 "Help message while in query-replace")
228
229 (defun perform-replace (from-string replacements
230 query-flag regexp-flag delimited-flag
231 &optional repeat-count)
232 "Subroutine of `query-replace'. Its complexity handles interactive queries.
233 Don't use this in your own program unless you want to query and set the mark
234 just as `query-replace' does. Instead, write a simple loop like this:
235 (while (re-search-forward \"foo[ \t]+bar\" nil t)
236 (replace-match \"foobar\" nil nil))
237 which will run faster and do exactly what you probably want."
238 (let ((nocasify (not (and case-fold-search case-replace
239 (string-equal from-string
240 (downcase from-string)))))
241 (literal (not regexp-flag))
242 (search-function (if regexp-flag 're-search-forward 'search-forward))
243 (search-string from-string)
244 (next-replacement nil)
245 (replacement-index 0)
246 (keep-going t)
247 (stack nil)
248 (next-rotate-count 0)
249 (replace-count 0)
250 (lastrepl nil)) ;Position after last match considered.
251 (if (stringp replacements)
252 (setq next-replacement replacements)
253 (or repeat-count (setq repeat-count 1)))
254 (if delimited-flag
255 (setq search-function 're-search-forward
256 search-string (concat "\\b"
257 (if regexp-flag from-string
258 (regexp-quote from-string))
259 "\\b")))
260 (push-mark)
261 (undo-boundary)
262 (while (and keep-going
263 (not (eobp))
264 (funcall search-function search-string nil t)
265 (if (eq lastrepl (point))
266 (progn
267 ;; Don't replace the null string
268 ;; right after end of previous replacement.
269 (forward-char 1)
270 (funcall search-function search-string nil t))
271 t))
272 ;; If time for a change, advance to next replacement string.
273 (if (and (listp replacements)
274 (= next-rotate-count replace-count))
275 (progn
276 (setq next-rotate-count
277 (+ next-rotate-count repeat-count))
278 (setq next-replacement (nth replacement-index replacements))
279 (setq replacement-index (% (1+ replacement-index) (length replacements)))))
280 (if (not query-flag)
281 (progn
282 (replace-match next-replacement nocasify literal)
283 (setq replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
284 (undo-boundary)
285 (let (done replaced)
286 (while (not done)
287 ;; Preserve the match data. Process filters and sentinels
288 ;; could run inside read-char..
289 (let ((data (match-data))
290 (help-form
291 '(concat "Query replacing "
292 (if regexp-flag "regexp " "")
293 from-string " with " next-replacement ".\n\n"
294 (substitute-command-keys query-replace-help))))
295 (setq char help-char)
296 (while (or (not (numberp char)) (= char help-char))
297 (message "Query replacing %s with %s: " from-string next-replacement)
298 (setq char (read-event))
299 (if (and (numberp char) (= char ??))
300 (setq unread-command-char help-char char help-char)))
301 (store-match-data data))
302 (cond ((or (= char ?\e)
303 (= char ?q))
304 (setq keep-going nil)
305 (setq done t))
306 ((= char ?^)
307 (let ((elt (car stack)))
308 (goto-char (car elt))
309 (setq replaced (eq t (cdr elt)))
310 (or replaced
311 (store-match-data (cdr elt)))
312 (setq stack (cdr stack))))
313 ((or (= char ?\ )
314 (= char ?y))
315 (or replaced
316 (replace-match next-replacement nocasify literal))
317 (setq done t replaced t))
318 ((= char ?\.)
319 (or replaced
320 (replace-match next-replacement nocasify literal))
321 (setq keep-going nil)
322 (setq done t replaced t))
323 ((= char ?\,)
324 (if (not replaced)
325 (progn
326 (replace-match next-replacement nocasify literal)
327 (setq replaced t))))
328 ((= char ?!)
329 (or replaced
330 (replace-match next-replacement nocasify literal))
331 (setq done t query-flag nil replaced t))
332 ((or (= char ?\177)
333 (= char ?n))
334 (setq done t))
335 ((= char ?\C-l)
336 (recenter nil))
337 ((= char ?\C-r)
338 (store-match-data
339 (prog1 (match-data)
340 (save-excursion (recursive-edit)))))
341 ((= char ?\C-w)
342 (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
343 (store-match-data
344 (prog1 (match-data)
345 (save-excursion (recursive-edit))))
346 (setq replaced t))
347 (t
348 (setq keep-going nil)
349 (setq unread-command-char char)
350 (setq done t))))
351 ;; Record previous position for ^ when we move on.
352 ;; Change markers to numbers in the match data
353 ;; since lots of markers slow down editing.
354 (setq stack
355 (cons (cons (point)
356 (or replaced
357 (mapcar
358 (function (lambda (elt)
359 (and elt
360 (marker-position elt))))
361 (match-data))))
362 stack))
363 (if replaced (setq replace-count (1+ replace-count)))))
364 (setq lastrepl (point)))
365 (and keep-going stack)))
366
367 (defun map-query-replace-regexp (regexp to-strings &optional arg)
368 "Replace some matches for REGEXP with various strings, in rotation.
369 The second argument TO-STRINGS contains the replacement strings, separated
370 by spaces. This command works like `query-replace-regexp' except
371 that each successive replacement uses the next successive replacement string,
372 wrapping around from the last such string to the first.
373
374 Non-interactively, TO-STRINGS may be a list of replacement strings.
375
376 A prefix argument N says to use each replacement string N times
377 before rotating to the next."
378 (interactive "sMap query replace (regexp): \nsQuery replace %s with (space-separated strings): \nP")
379 (let (replacements)
380 (if (listp to-strings)
381 (setq replacements to-strings)
382 (while (/= (length to-strings) 0)
383 (if (string-match " " to-strings)
384 (setq replacements
385 (append replacements
386 (list (substring to-strings 0
387 (string-match " " to-strings))))
388 to-strings (substring to-strings
389 (1+ (string-match " " to-strings))))
390 (setq replacements (append replacements (list to-strings))
391 to-strings ""))))
392 (perform-replace regexp replacements t t nil arg))
393 (message "Done"))
394