comparison src/unexhp9k800.c @ 49600:23a1cea22d13

Trailing whitespace deleted.

49599:5ade352e8d1c

  Unexec creates a copy of the old a.out file, and replaces the old data
  area with the current data area.  When the new file is executed, the
  process will see the same data structures and data values that the
  original process had when unexec was called.
  
  Unlike other versions of unexec, this one copies symbol table and
  debug information to the new a.out file.  Thus, the new a.out file
  may be debugged with symbolic debuggers.
  
  If you fix any bugs in this, I'd like to incorporate your fixes.
  Send them to uunet!hpda!hpsemc!jmorris or [e-mail].
  
  CAVEATS:
  This routine saves the current value of all static and external
  variables.  This means that any data structure that needs to be
  initialized must be explicitly reset.  Variables will not have their
  expected default values.
  
  Unfortunately, the HP-UX signal handler has internal initialization
  flags which are not explicitly reset.  Thus, for signals to work in
  conjunction with this routine, the following code must executed when
  the new process starts up.
  
  void _sigreturn ();
  ...
  sigsetreturn (_sigreturn);
*/


#endif

/* brk value to restore, stored as a global.
   This is really used only if we used shared libraries.  */
static long brk_on_dump = 0;
      
/* Called from main, if we use shared libraries.  */
int
run_time_remap (ignored)
     char *ignored;
{

  int old, new;
  int old_size, new_size;
  struct header hdr;
  struct som_exec_auxhdr auxhdr;
  long i;
  
  /* For the greatest flexibility, should create a temporary file in
     the same directory as the new file.  When everything is complete,
     rename the temp file to the new name.
     This way, a program could update its own a.out file even while
     it is still executing.  If problems occur, everything is still
     intact.  NOT implemented.  */
  
  /* Open the input and output a.out files */
  old = open (old_name, O_RDONLY);
  if (old < 0)
    { perror (old_name); exit (1); }
  new = open (new_name, O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC, 0777);
  if (new < 0)
    { perror (new_name); exit (1); }
  
  /* Read the old headers */
  read_header (old, &hdr, &auxhdr);

  brk_on_dump = (long) sbrk (0);
  
  /* Decide how large the new and old data areas are */
  old_size = auxhdr.exec_dsize;
  /* I suspect these two statements are separate
     to avoid a compiler bug in hpux version 8.  */
  i = (long) sbrk (0);
  new_size = i - auxhdr.exec_dmem;
  
  /* Copy the old file to the new, up to the data space */
  lseek (old, 0, 0);
  copy_file (old, new, auxhdr.exec_dfile);
  
  /* Skip the old data segment and write a new one */
  lseek (old, old_size, 1);
  save_data_space (new, &hdr, &auxhdr, new_size);
  
  /* Copy the rest of the file */
  copy_rest (old, new);
  
  /* Update file pointers since we probably changed size of data area */
  update_file_ptrs (new, &hdr, &auxhdr, auxhdr.exec_dfile, new_size-old_size);
  
  /* Save the modified header */
  write_header (new, &hdr, &auxhdr);
  
  /* Close the binary file */
  close (old);
  close (new);
  return 0;
}

     int size;
{
  /* Write the entire data space out to the file */
  if (write (file, auxhdr->exec_dmem, size) != size)
    { perror ("Can't save new data space"); exit (1); }
  
  /* Update the header to reflect the new data size */
  auxhdr->exec_dsize = size;
  auxhdr->exec_bsize = 0;
}

     unsigned int location;
     int offset;
{
  struct subspace_dictionary_record subspace;
  int i;
  
  /* Increase the overall size of the module */
  hdr->som_length += offset;
  
  /* Update the various file pointers in the header */
#define update(ptr) if (ptr > location) ptr = ptr + offset
  update (hdr->aux_header_location);
  update (hdr->space_strings_location);
  update (hdr->init_array_location);

  update (hdr->fixup_request_location);
  update (hdr->symbol_strings_location);
  update (hdr->unloadable_sp_location);
  update (auxhdr->exec_tfile);
  update (auxhdr->exec_dfile);
  
  /* Do for each subspace dictionary entry */
  lseek (file, hdr->subspace_location, 0);
  for (i = 0; i < hdr->subspace_total; i++)
    {
      if (read (file, &subspace, sizeof (subspace)) != sizeof (subspace))
	{ perror ("Can't read subspace record"); exit (1); }
      
      /* If subspace has a file location, update it */
      if (subspace.initialization_length > 0 
	  && subspace.file_loc_init_value > location)
	{
	  subspace.file_loc_init_value += offset;
	  lseek (file, -sizeof (subspace), 1);
	  if (write (file, &subspace, sizeof (subspace)) != sizeof (subspace))
	    { perror ("Can't update subspace record"); exit (1); }
	}
    } 
  
  /* Do for each initialization pointer record */
  /* (I don't think it applies to executable files, only relocatables) */
#undef update
}

read_header (file, hdr, auxhdr)
     int file;
     struct header *hdr;
     struct som_exec_auxhdr *auxhdr;
{
  
  /* Read the header in */
  lseek (file, 0, 0);
  if (read (file, hdr, sizeof (*hdr)) != sizeof (*hdr))
    { perror ("Couldn't read header from a.out file"); exit (1); }
  
  if (hdr->a_magic != EXEC_MAGIC && hdr->a_magic != SHARE_MAGIC
      &&  hdr->a_magic != DEMAND_MAGIC)
    {
      fprintf (stderr, "a.out file doesn't have legal magic number\n"); 
      exit (1);  
    }
  
  lseek (file, hdr->aux_header_location, 0);
  if (read (file, auxhdr, sizeof (*auxhdr)) != sizeof (*auxhdr))
    {
      perror ("Couldn't read auxiliary header from a.out file");
      exit (1);
    }  
}

/* Write out the header records into an a.out file.  */

write_header (file, hdr, auxhdr)

     struct header *hdr;
     struct som_exec_auxhdr *auxhdr;
{
  /* Update the checksum */
  hdr->checksum = calculate_checksum (hdr);
  
  /* Write the header back into the a.out file */
  lseek (file, 0, 0);
  if (write (file, hdr, sizeof (*hdr)) != sizeof (*hdr))
    { perror ("Couldn't write header to a.out file"); exit (1); }
  lseek (file, hdr->aux_header_location, 0);

calculate_checksum (hdr)
     struct header *hdr;
{
  int checksum, i, *ptr;
  
  checksum = 0;  ptr = (int *) hdr;
  
  for (i = 0; i < sizeof (*hdr) / sizeof (int) - 1; i++)
    checksum ^= ptr[i];
  
  return (checksum);
}

/* Copy size bytes from the old file to the new one.  */

     int new, old;
     int size;
{
  int len;
  int buffer[8192];  /* word aligned will be faster */
  
  for (; size > 0; size -= len)
    {
      len = min (size, sizeof (buffer));
      if (read (old, buffer, len) != len)
	{ perror ("Read failure on a.out file"); exit (1); }

copy_rest (old, new)
     int new, old;
{
  int buffer[4096];
  int len;
  
  /* Copy bytes until end of file or error */
  while ((len = read (old, buffer, sizeof (buffer))) > 0)
    if (write (new, buffer, len) != len) break;
  
  if (len != 0)
    { perror ("Unable to copy the rest of the file"); exit (1); }
}

#ifdef	DEBUG

     struct header *hdr;
     struct som_exec_auxhdr *auxhdr;
{
  /* Display the header information (debug) */
  printf ("\n\nFILE HEADER\n");
  printf ("magic number %d \n", hdr->a_magic); 
  printf ("text loc %.8x   size %d \n", auxhdr->exec_tmem, auxhdr->exec_tsize);
  printf ("data loc %.8x   size %d \n", auxhdr->exec_dmem, auxhdr->exec_dsize);
  printf ("entry     %x \n",   auxhdr->exec_entry);
  printf ("Bss  segment size %u\n", auxhdr->exec_bsize);
  printf ("\n");

49600:23a1cea22d13

  Unexec creates a copy of the old a.out file, and replaces the old data
  area with the current data area.  When the new file is executed, the
  process will see the same data structures and data values that the
  original process had when unexec was called.

  Unlike other versions of unexec, this one copies symbol table and
  debug information to the new a.out file.  Thus, the new a.out file
  may be debugged with symbolic debuggers.

  If you fix any bugs in this, I'd like to incorporate your fixes.
  Send them to uunet!hpda!hpsemc!jmorris or [e-mail].

  CAVEATS:
  This routine saves the current value of all static and external
  variables.  This means that any data structure that needs to be
  initialized must be explicitly reset.  Variables will not have their
  expected default values.

  Unfortunately, the HP-UX signal handler has internal initialization
  flags which are not explicitly reset.  Thus, for signals to work in
  conjunction with this routine, the following code must executed when
  the new process starts up.

  void _sigreturn ();
  ...
  sigsetreturn (_sigreturn);
*/


#endif

/* brk value to restore, stored as a global.
   This is really used only if we used shared libraries.  */
static long brk_on_dump = 0;

/* Called from main, if we use shared libraries.  */
int
run_time_remap (ignored)
     char *ignored;
{

  int old, new;
  int old_size, new_size;
  struct header hdr;
  struct som_exec_auxhdr auxhdr;
  long i;

  /* For the greatest flexibility, should create a temporary file in
     the same directory as the new file.  When everything is complete,
     rename the temp file to the new name.
     This way, a program could update its own a.out file even while
     it is still executing.  If problems occur, everything is still
     intact.  NOT implemented.  */

  /* Open the input and output a.out files */
  old = open (old_name, O_RDONLY);
  if (old < 0)
    { perror (old_name); exit (1); }
  new = open (new_name, O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC, 0777);
  if (new < 0)
    { perror (new_name); exit (1); }

  /* Read the old headers */
  read_header (old, &hdr, &auxhdr);

  brk_on_dump = (long) sbrk (0);

  /* Decide how large the new and old data areas are */
  old_size = auxhdr.exec_dsize;
  /* I suspect these two statements are separate
     to avoid a compiler bug in hpux version 8.  */
  i = (long) sbrk (0);
  new_size = i - auxhdr.exec_dmem;

  /* Copy the old file to the new, up to the data space */
  lseek (old, 0, 0);
  copy_file (old, new, auxhdr.exec_dfile);

  /* Skip the old data segment and write a new one */
  lseek (old, old_size, 1);
  save_data_space (new, &hdr, &auxhdr, new_size);

  /* Copy the rest of the file */
  copy_rest (old, new);

  /* Update file pointers since we probably changed size of data area */
  update_file_ptrs (new, &hdr, &auxhdr, auxhdr.exec_dfile, new_size-old_size);

  /* Save the modified header */
  write_header (new, &hdr, &auxhdr);

  /* Close the binary file */
  close (old);
  close (new);
  return 0;
}

     int size;
{
  /* Write the entire data space out to the file */
  if (write (file, auxhdr->exec_dmem, size) != size)
    { perror ("Can't save new data space"); exit (1); }

  /* Update the header to reflect the new data size */
  auxhdr->exec_dsize = size;
  auxhdr->exec_bsize = 0;
}

     unsigned int location;
     int offset;
{
  struct subspace_dictionary_record subspace;
  int i;

  /* Increase the overall size of the module */
  hdr->som_length += offset;

  /* Update the various file pointers in the header */
#define update(ptr) if (ptr > location) ptr = ptr + offset
  update (hdr->aux_header_location);
  update (hdr->space_strings_location);
  update (hdr->init_array_location);

  update (hdr->fixup_request_location);
  update (hdr->symbol_strings_location);
  update (hdr->unloadable_sp_location);
  update (auxhdr->exec_tfile);
  update (auxhdr->exec_dfile);

  /* Do for each subspace dictionary entry */
  lseek (file, hdr->subspace_location, 0);
  for (i = 0; i < hdr->subspace_total; i++)
    {
      if (read (file, &subspace, sizeof (subspace)) != sizeof (subspace))
	{ perror ("Can't read subspace record"); exit (1); }

      /* If subspace has a file location, update it */
      if (subspace.initialization_length > 0
	  && subspace.file_loc_init_value > location)
	{
	  subspace.file_loc_init_value += offset;
	  lseek (file, -sizeof (subspace), 1);
	  if (write (file, &subspace, sizeof (subspace)) != sizeof (subspace))
	    { perror ("Can't update subspace record"); exit (1); }
	}
    }

  /* Do for each initialization pointer record */
  /* (I don't think it applies to executable files, only relocatables) */
#undef update
}

read_header (file, hdr, auxhdr)
     int file;
     struct header *hdr;
     struct som_exec_auxhdr *auxhdr;
{

  /* Read the header in */
  lseek (file, 0, 0);
  if (read (file, hdr, sizeof (*hdr)) != sizeof (*hdr))
    { perror ("Couldn't read header from a.out file"); exit (1); }

  if (hdr->a_magic != EXEC_MAGIC && hdr->a_magic != SHARE_MAGIC
      &&  hdr->a_magic != DEMAND_MAGIC)
    {
      fprintf (stderr, "a.out file doesn't have legal magic number\n");
      exit (1);
    }

  lseek (file, hdr->aux_header_location, 0);
  if (read (file, auxhdr, sizeof (*auxhdr)) != sizeof (*auxhdr))
    {
      perror ("Couldn't read auxiliary header from a.out file");
      exit (1);
    }
}

/* Write out the header records into an a.out file.  */

write_header (file, hdr, auxhdr)

     struct header *hdr;
     struct som_exec_auxhdr *auxhdr;
{
  /* Update the checksum */
  hdr->checksum = calculate_checksum (hdr);

  /* Write the header back into the a.out file */
  lseek (file, 0, 0);
  if (write (file, hdr, sizeof (*hdr)) != sizeof (*hdr))
    { perror ("Couldn't write header to a.out file"); exit (1); }
  lseek (file, hdr->aux_header_location, 0);

calculate_checksum (hdr)
     struct header *hdr;
{
  int checksum, i, *ptr;

  checksum = 0;  ptr = (int *) hdr;

  for (i = 0; i < sizeof (*hdr) / sizeof (int) - 1; i++)
    checksum ^= ptr[i];

  return (checksum);
}

/* Copy size bytes from the old file to the new one.  */

     int new, old;
     int size;
{
  int len;
  int buffer[8192];  /* word aligned will be faster */

  for (; size > 0; size -= len)
    {
      len = min (size, sizeof (buffer));
      if (read (old, buffer, len) != len)
	{ perror ("Read failure on a.out file"); exit (1); }

copy_rest (old, new)
     int new, old;
{
  int buffer[4096];
  int len;

  /* Copy bytes until end of file or error */
  while ((len = read (old, buffer, sizeof (buffer))) > 0)
    if (write (new, buffer, len) != len) break;

  if (len != 0)
    { perror ("Unable to copy the rest of the file"); exit (1); }
}

#ifdef	DEBUG

     struct header *hdr;
     struct som_exec_auxhdr *auxhdr;
{
  /* Display the header information (debug) */
  printf ("\n\nFILE HEADER\n");
  printf ("magic number %d \n", hdr->a_magic);
  printf ("text loc %.8x   size %d \n", auxhdr->exec_tmem, auxhdr->exec_tsize);
  printf ("data loc %.8x   size %d \n", auxhdr->exec_dmem, auxhdr->exec_dsize);
  printf ("entry     %x \n",   auxhdr->exec_entry);
  printf ("Bss  segment size %u\n", auxhdr->exec_bsize);
  printf ("\n");