comparison lisp/gnus/rfc2047.el @ 47945:3915f2c7691e

(message-posting-charset): defvar when compiling. (ietf-drums, gnus-util): Don't require. (rfc2047-header-encoding-alist): Add `address-mime' part. Doc fixes. (rfc2047-charset-encoding-alist): Use B for iso-8859-7, iso-8859-8. (rfc2047-q-encoding-alist): Augment header list. (rfc2047-encoding-type): New. (rfc2047-dissect-region): Deleted. (rfc2047-encode-region, rfc2047-encode): Rewritten to take account of rfc2047 rules with respect to rfc2822 tokens and to do encoding in place rather than by passing strings. (rfc2047-encode-message-header): Don't include header name field in encoding. Add `address-mime' case and bind rfc2047-encoding-type for `mime' case. (rfc2047-encode-string): Doc fix. (rfc2047-encode): Use longer chunks for base64. (rfc2047-fold-region): Insert single characters, not strings. (rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp): Wrap in eval-and-compile. (rfc2047-decode-region): Avoid consing regexp in loop.

47944:03cfc305a0fa

;;; rfc2047.el --- functions for encoding and decoding rfc2047 messages
;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <[e-mail]>
;;	MORIOKA Tomohiko <[e-mail]>
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; RFC 2047 is "MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) Part
;; Three:  Message Header Extensions for Non-ASCII Text".

;;; Code:

(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))

(require 'qp)
(require 'mm-util)
(require 'ietf-drums)
(require 'mail-prsvr)
(require 'base64)
;; Fixme: Avoid this (for gnus-point-at-...) mm dependence on gnus.
(require 'gnus-util)
(autoload 'mm-body-7-or-8 "mm-bodies")

(defvar rfc2047-header-encoding-alist
  '(("Newsgroups" . nil)
    ("Message-ID" . nil)
    (t . mime))
  "*Header/encoding method alist.
The list is traversed sequentially.  The keys can either be
header regexps or t.

The values can be:

1) nil, in which case no encoding is done;
2) `mime', in which case the header will be encoded according to RFC2047;
3) a charset, in which case it will be encoded as that charset;
4) `default', in which case the field will be encoded as the rest
   of the article.")

(defvar rfc2047-charset-encoding-alist
  '((us-ascii . nil)
    (iso-8859-1 . Q)
    (iso-8859-2 . Q)
    (iso-8859-3 . Q)
    (iso-8859-4 . Q)
    (iso-8859-5 . B)
    (koi8-r . B)
    (iso-8859-7 . Q)
    (iso-8859-8 . Q)
    (iso-8859-9 . Q)
    (iso-8859-14 . Q)
    (iso-8859-15 . Q)
    (iso-2022-jp . B)
    (iso-2022-kr . B)

    (cn-gb-2312 . B)
    (euc-kr . B)
    (iso-2022-jp-2 . B)
    (iso-2022-int-1 . B))
  "Alist of MIME charsets to RFC2047 encodings.
Valid encodings are nil, `Q' and `B'.")

(defvar rfc2047-encoding-function-alist
  '((Q . rfc2047-q-encode-region)
    (B . rfc2047-b-encode-region)
    (nil . ignore))
  "Alist of RFC2047 encodings to encoding functions.")

(defvar rfc2047-q-encoding-alist
  '(("\\(From\\|Cc\\|To\\|Bcc\||Reply-To\\):" . "-A-Za-z0-9!*+/")
    ;; = (\075), _ (\137), ? (\077) are used in the encoded word.
    ;; Avoid using 8bit characters.
    ;; Equivalent to "^\000-\007\011\013\015-\037\200-\377=_?"
    ("." . "\010\012\014\040-\074\076\100-\136\140-\177"))
  "Alist of header regexps and valid Q characters.")

	 (progn
	   (beginning-of-line)
	   (point))
       (point-max))))
  (goto-char (point-min)))

(defun rfc2047-encode-message-header ()
  "Encode the message header according to `rfc2047-header-encoding-alist'.
Should be called narrowed to the head of the message."
  (interactive "*")

	      (when (or (and (stringp (car elem))
			     (looking-at (car elem)))
			(eq (car elem) t))
		(setq alist nil
		      method (cdr elem))))
	    (cond
	     ((eq method 'mime)
	      (rfc2047-encode-region (point-min) (point-max)))
	     ((eq method 'default)
	      (if (and (featurep 'mule)
		       (if (boundp 'default-enable-multibyte-characters)
			   default-enable-multibyte-characters)
		       mail-parse-charset)
		  (mm-encode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max)
					   mail-parse-charset)))
	     ((mm-coding-system-p method)
	      (if (and (featurep 'mule)
		       (if (boundp 'default-enable-multibyte-characters)
			   default-enable-multibyte-characters))
		  (mm-encode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max) method)))
	     ;; Hm.
	     (t)))
	  (goto-char (point-max)))))))

;; Fixme: This, and the require below may not be the Right Thing, but

(defun rfc2047-encodable-p ()
  "Return non-nil if any characters in current buffer need encoding in headers.
The buffer may be narrowed."
  (require 'message)			; for message-posting-charset
  (let ((charsets
	 (mapcar
	  'mm-mime-charset
	  (mm-find-charset-region (point-min) (point-max))))
	(cs (list 'us-ascii (car message-posting-charset)))
	found)
    (while charsets
      (unless (memq (pop charsets) cs)
	(setq found t)))
    found))

(defun rfc2047-dissect-region (b e)
  "Dissect the region between B and E into words."
  (let ((word-chars "-A-Za-z0-9!*+/")
	;; Not using ietf-drums-specials-token makes life simple.
	mail-parse-mule-charset
	words point current
	result word)
    (save-restriction
      (narrow-to-region b e)
      (goto-char (point-min))
      (skip-chars-forward "\000-\177")
      (while (not (eobp))
	(setq point (point))
	(skip-chars-backward word-chars b)
	(unless (eq b (point))
	  (push (cons (buffer-substring b (point)) nil) words))
	(setq b (point))
	(goto-char point)
	(setq current (mm-charset-after))
	(forward-char 1)
	(skip-chars-forward word-chars)
	(while (and (not (eobp))
		    (eq (mm-charset-after) current))
	  (forward-char 1)
	  (skip-chars-forward word-chars))
	(unless (eq b (point))
	  (push (cons (buffer-substring b (point)) current) words))
	(setq b (point))
	(skip-chars-forward "\000-\177"))
      (unless (eq b (point))
	(push (cons (buffer-substring b (point)) nil) words)))
    ;; merge adjacent words
    (setq word (pop words))
    (while word
      (if (and (cdr word)
	       (caar words)
	       (not (cdar words))
	       (not (string-match "[^ \t]" (caar words))))
	  (if (eq (cdr (nth 1 words)) (cdr word))
	      (progn
		(setq word (cons (concat
				  (car (nth 1 words)) (caar words)
				  (car word))
				 (cdr word)))
		(pop words)
		(pop words))
	    (push (cons (concat (caar words) (car word)) (cdr word))
		  result)
	    (pop words)
	    (setq word (pop words)))
	(push word result)
	(setq word (pop words))))
    result))

(defun rfc2047-encode-region (b e)
  "Encode all encodable words in region B to E."
  (let ((words (rfc2047-dissect-region b e)) word)
    (save-restriction
      (narrow-to-region b e)
      (delete-region (point-min) (point-max))
      (while (setq word (pop words))
	(if (not (cdr word))
	    (insert (car word))
	  (rfc2047-fold-region (gnus-point-at-bol) (point))
	  (goto-char (point-max))
	  (if (> (- (point) (save-restriction
			      (widen)
			      (gnus-point-at-bol))) 76)
	      (insert "\n "))
	  ;; Insert blank between encoded words
	  (if (eq (char-before) ?=) (insert " "))
	  (rfc2047-encode (point)
			  (progn (insert (car word)) (point))
			  (cdr word))))
      (rfc2047-fold-region (point-min) (point-max)))))

(defun rfc2047-encode-string (string)
  "Encode words in STRING."
  (with-temp-buffer
    (insert string)
    (rfc2047-encode-region (point-min) (point-max))
    (buffer-string)))

(defun rfc2047-encode (b e charset)
  "Encode the word in the region B to E with CHARSET."
  (let* ((mime-charset (mm-mime-charset charset))
	 (cs (mm-charset-to-coding-system mime-charset))
	 (encoding (or (cdr (assq mime-charset
				  rfc2047-charset-encoding-alist))
		       'B))
	 (start (concat
		 "=?" (downcase (symbol-name mime-charset)) "?"
		 (downcase (symbol-name encoding)) "?"))
	 (first t))
    (save-restriction
      (narrow-to-region b e)
      (when (eq encoding 'B)
	;; break into lines before encoding
	(goto-char (point-min))
	(while (not (eobp))
	  (goto-char (min (point-max) (+ 15 (point))))
	  (unless (eobp)
	    (insert "\n"))))
      (if (and (mm-multibyte-p)
	       (mm-coding-system-p cs))
	  (mm-encode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max) cs))
      (funcall (cdr (assq encoding rfc2047-encoding-function-alist))
	       (point-min) (point-max))
      (goto-char (point-min))
      (while (not (eobp))
	(unless first
	  (insert " "))
	(setq first nil)
	(insert start)
	(end-of-line)
	(insert "?=")
	(forward-line 1)))))

(defun rfc2047-fold-region (b e)
  "Fold long lines in region B to E."
  (save-restriction
    (narrow-to-region b e)
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (let ((break nil)
	  (qword-break nil)
	  (bol (save-restriction
		 (widen)
		 (gnus-point-at-bol))))
      (while (not (eobp))
	(when (and (or break qword-break) (> (- (point) bol) 76))
	  (goto-char (or break qword-break))
	  (setq break nil
		qword-break nil)
	  (if (looking-at " \t")
	      (insert "\n")
	    (insert "\n "))
	  (setq bol (1- (point)))
	  ;; Don't break before the first non-LWSP characters.
	  (skip-chars-forward " \t")
	  (unless (eobp) (forward-char 1)))

      (when (and (or break qword-break) (> (- (point) bol) 76))
	(goto-char (or break qword-break))
	(setq break nil
	      qword-break nil)
	  (if (looking-at " \t")
	      (insert "\n")
	    (insert "\n "))
	(setq bol (1- (point)))
	;; Don't break before the first non-LWSP characters.
	(skip-chars-forward " \t")
	(unless (eobp) (forward-char 1))))))

  (save-restriction
    (narrow-to-region b e)
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (let ((bol (save-restriction
		 (widen)
		 (gnus-point-at-bol)))
	  (eol (gnus-point-at-eol))
	  leading)
      (forward-line 1)
      (while (not (eobp))
	(looking-at "[ \t]*")
	(setq leading (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)))
	(if (< (- (gnus-point-at-eol) bol leading) 76)
	    (progn
	      (goto-char eol)
	      (delete-region eol (progn
				   (skip-chars-forward "[ \t\n\r]+")
				   (1- (point)))))
	  (setq bol (gnus-point-at-bol)))
	(setq eol (gnus-point-at-eol))
	(forward-line 1)))))

(defun rfc2047-b-encode-region (b e)
  "Base64-encode the header contained in region B to E."
  (save-restriction

    (save-restriction
      (narrow-to-region (goto-char b) e)
      (let ((alist rfc2047-q-encoding-alist)
	    (bol (save-restriction
		   (widen)
		   (gnus-point-at-bol))))
	(while alist
	  (when (looking-at (caar alist))
	    (quoted-printable-encode-region b e nil (cdar alist))
	    (subst-char-in-region (point-min) (point-max) ?  ?_)
	    (setq alist nil))

	  (goto-char (1+ (point-min)))
	  (while (and (not (bobp)) (not (eobp)))
	    (goto-char (min (point-max) (+ 56 bol)))
	    (search-backward "=" (- (point) 2) t)
	    (unless (or (bobp) (eobp))
	      (insert "\n")
	      (setq bol (point)))))))))

;;;
;;; Functions for decoding RFC2047 messages
;;;

(defvar rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp
  "=\\?\\([^][\000-\040()<>@,\;:\\\"/?.=]+\\)\\?\\(B\\|Q\\)\\?\\([!->@-~ +]+\\)\\?=")

(defun rfc2047-decode-region (start end)
  "Decode MIME-encoded words in region between START and END."
  (interactive "r")
  (let ((case-fold-search t)
	b e)
    (save-excursion
      (save-restriction
	(narrow-to-region start end)
	(goto-char (point-min))
	;; Remove whitespace between encoded words.
	(while (re-search-forward
		(concat "\\(" rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp "\\)"
			"\\(\n?[ \t]\\)+"
			"\\(" rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp "\\)")
		nil t)
	  (delete-region (goto-char (match-end 1)) (match-beginning 6)))
	;; Decode the encoded words.
	(setq b (goto-char (point-min)))
	(while (re-search-forward rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp nil t)
	  (setq e (match-beginning 0))
	  (insert (rfc2047-parse-and-decode
		   (prog1
		       (match-string 0)
		     (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))))
	  (when (and (mm-multibyte-p)
		     mail-parse-charset
		     (not (eq mail-parse-charset 'gnus-decoded)))
	    (mm-decode-coding-region b e mail-parse-charset))
	  (setq b (point)))
	(when (and (mm-multibyte-p)
		   mail-parse-charset
		   (not (eq mail-parse-charset 'us-ascii))
		   (not (eq mail-parse-charset 'gnus-decoded)))
	  (mm-decode-coding-region b (point-max) mail-parse-charset))
	(rfc2047-unfold-region (point-min) (point-max))))))

(defun rfc2047-decode-string (string)
  "Decode the quoted-printable-encoded STRING and return the results."
  (let ((m (mm-multibyte-p)))
    (with-temp-buffer

      (insert string)
      (inline
	(rfc2047-decode-region (point-min) (point-max)))
      (buffer-string))))

(defun rfc2047-parse-and-decode (word)
  "Decode WORD and return it if it is an encoded word.
Return WORD if not."
  (if (not (string-match rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp word))
      word
    (or
     (condition-case nil
	 (rfc2047-decode
	  (match-string 1 word)
	  (upcase (match-string 2 word))
	  (match-string 3 word))
       (error word))
     word)))

(defun rfc2047-decode (charset encoding string)
  "Decode STRING from the given MIME CHARSET in the given ENCODING.
Valid ENCODINGs are \"B\" and \"Q\".
If your Emacs implementation can't decode CHARSET, return nil."
  (if (stringp charset)
      (setq charset (intern (downcase charset))))
  (if (or (not charset)

	(setq cs (mm-charset-to-coding-system mail-parse-charset)))
    (when cs
      (when (and (eq cs 'ascii)
		 mail-parse-charset)
	(setq cs mail-parse-charset))
      ;; Ensure unibyte result in Emacs 20.
      (let (default-enable-multibyte-characters)
	(with-temp-buffer
	  (mm-decode-coding-string
	   (cond
	    ((equal "B" encoding)
	     (base64-decode-string string))
	    ((equal "Q" encoding)
	     (quoted-printable-decode-string
	      (mm-replace-chars-in-string string ?_ ? )))
	    (t (error "Invalid encoding: %s" encoding)))
	   cs))))))

(provide 'rfc2047)

;;; rfc2047.el ends here

47945:3915f2c7691e

;;; rfc2047.el --- functions for encoding and decoding rfc2047 messages
;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <[e-mail]>
;;	MORIOKA Tomohiko <[e-mail]>
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; RFC 2047 is "MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) Part
;; Three:  Message Header Extensions for Non-ASCII Text".

;;; Code:

(eval-when-compile
  (require 'cl)
  (defvar message-posting-charset))

(require 'qp)
(require 'mm-util)
;; Fixme: Avoid this (used for mail-parse-charset) mm dependence on gnus.
(require 'mail-prsvr)
(require 'base64)
(autoload 'mm-body-7-or-8 "mm-bodies")

(defvar rfc2047-header-encoding-alist
  '(("Newsgroups" . nil)
    ("Message-ID" . nil)
    ("\\(Resent-\\)?\\(From\\|Cc\\|To\\|Bcc\\|Reply-To\\|Sender\\)" .
     address-mime)
    (t . mime))
  "*Header/encoding method alist.
The list is traversed sequentially.  The keys can either be
header regexps or t.

The values can be:

1) nil, in which case no encoding is done;
2) `mime', in which case the header will be encoded according to RFC2047;
3) `address-mime', like `mime', but takes account of the rules for address
   fields (where quoted strings and comments must be treated separately);
4) a charset, in which case it will be encoded as that charset;
5) `default', in which case the field will be encoded as the rest
   of the article.")

(defvar rfc2047-charset-encoding-alist
  '((us-ascii . nil)
    (iso-8859-1 . Q)
    (iso-8859-2 . Q)
    (iso-8859-3 . Q)
    (iso-8859-4 . Q)
    (iso-8859-5 . B)
    (koi8-r . B)
    (iso-8859-7 . B)
    (iso-8859-8 . B)
    (iso-8859-9 . Q)
    (iso-8859-14 . Q)
    (iso-8859-15 . Q)
    (iso-2022-jp . B)
    (iso-2022-kr . B)

    (cn-gb-2312 . B)
    (euc-kr . B)
    (iso-2022-jp-2 . B)
    (iso-2022-int-1 . B))
  "Alist of MIME charsets to RFC2047 encodings.
Valid encodings are nil, `Q' and `B'.  These indicate binary (no) encoding,
quoted-printable and base64 respectively.")

(defvar rfc2047-encoding-function-alist
  '((Q . rfc2047-q-encode-region)
    (B . rfc2047-b-encode-region)
    (nil . ignore))
  "Alist of RFC2047 encodings to encoding functions.")

(defvar rfc2047-q-encoding-alist
  '(("\\(Resent-\\)?\\(From\\|Cc\\|To\\|Bcc\\|Reply-To\\|Sender\\):"
     . "-A-Za-z0-9!*+/" )
    ;; = (\075), _ (\137), ? (\077) are used in the encoded word.
    ;; Avoid using 8bit characters.
    ;; Equivalent to "^\000-\007\011\013\015-\037\200-\377=_?"
    ("." . "\010\012\014\040-\074\076\100-\136\140-\177"))
  "Alist of header regexps and valid Q characters.")

	 (progn
	   (beginning-of-line)
	   (point))
       (point-max))))
  (goto-char (point-min)))

(defvar rfc2047-encoding-type 'address-mime
  "The type of encoding done by `rfc2047-encode-region'.
This should be dynamically bound around calls to
`rfc2047-encode-region' to either `mime' or `address-mime'.  See
`rfc2047-header-encoding-alist', for definitions.")

(defun rfc2047-encode-message-header ()
  "Encode the message header according to `rfc2047-header-encoding-alist'.
Should be called narrowed to the head of the message."
  (interactive "*")

	      (when (or (and (stringp (car elem))
			     (looking-at (car elem)))
			(eq (car elem) t))
		(setq alist nil
		      method (cdr elem))))
	    (goto-char (point-min))
	    (re-search-forward "^[^:]+: *" nil t)
	    (cond
	     ((eq method 'address-mime)
	      (rfc2047-encode-region (point) (point-max)))
	     ((eq method 'mime)
	      (let (rfc2047-encoding-type)
		(rfc2047-encode-region (point) (point-max))))
	     ((eq method 'default)
	      (if (and (featurep 'mule)
		       (if (boundp 'default-enable-multibyte-characters)
			   default-enable-multibyte-characters)
		       mail-parse-charset)
		  (mm-encode-coding-region (point) (point-max)
					   mail-parse-charset)))
	     ((mm-coding-system-p method)
	      (if (and (featurep 'mule)
		       (if (boundp 'default-enable-multibyte-characters)
			   default-enable-multibyte-characters))
		  (mm-encode-coding-region (point) (point-max) method)))
	     ;; Hm.
	     (t)))
	  (goto-char (point-max)))))))

;; Fixme: This, and the require below may not be the Right Thing, but

(defun rfc2047-encodable-p ()
  "Return non-nil if any characters in current buffer need encoding in headers.
The buffer may be narrowed."
  (require 'message)			; for message-posting-charset
  (let ((charsets
	 (mm-find-mime-charset-region (point-min) (point-max))))
    (and charsets (not (equal charsets (list message-posting-charset))))))

;; Use this syntax table when parsing into regions that may need
;; encoding.  Double quotes are string delimiters, backslash is
;; character quoting, and all other RFC 2822 special characters are
;; treated as punctuation so we can use forward-sexp/forward-word to
;; skip to the end of regions appropriately.  Nb. ietf-drums does
;; things differently.
(defconst rfc2047-syntax-table
  (let ((table (make-char-table 'syntax-table '(2))))
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\" table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "\"" table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\( "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\) "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\< "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\> "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\[ "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\] "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?: "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\; "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?, "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?@ "." table)
    table))

(defun rfc2047-encode-region (b e)
  "Encode words in region B to E that need encoding.
By default, the region is treated as containing RFC2822 addresses.
Dynamically bind `rfc2047-encoding-type' to change that."
  (save-restriction
    (narrow-to-region b e)
    (if (eq 'mime rfc2047-encoding-type)
	;; Simple case -- treat as single word.
	(progn
	  (goto-char (point-min))
	  ;; Does it need encoding?
	  (skip-chars-forward "\000-\177" e)
	  (unless (eobp)
	    (rfc2047-encode b e)))
      ;; `address-mime' case -- take care of quoted words, comments.
      (with-syntax-table rfc2047-syntax-table
	(let ((start (point))		; start of current token
	      end			; end of current token
	      ;; Whether there's an encoded word before the current
	      ;; tpken, either immediately or separated by space.
	      last-encoded)
	  (goto-char (point-min))
	  (condition-case nil	      ; in case of unbalanced quotes
	      ;; Look for rfc2822-style: sequences of atoms, quoted
	      ;; strings, specials, whitespace.  (Specials mustn't be
	      ;; encoded.)
	      (while (not (eobp))
		(setq start (point))
		;; Skip whitespace.
		(unless (= 0 (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
		  (setq start (point)))
		(cond
		 ((not (char-after)))	; eob
		 ;; else token start
		 ((eq ?\" (char-syntax (char-after)))
		  ;; Quoted word.
		  (forward-sexp)
		  (setq end (point))
		  ;; Does it need encoding?
		  (goto-char start)
		  (skip-chars-forward "\000-\177" end)
		  (if (= end (point))
		      (setq last-encoded  nil)
		    ;; It needs encoding.  Strip the quotes first,
		    ;; since encoded words can't occur in quotes.
		    (goto-char end)
		    (delete-backward-char 1)
		    (goto-char start)
		    (delete-char 1)
		    (when last-encoded
		      ;; There was a preceding quoted word.  We need
		      ;; to include any separating whitespace in this
		      ;; word to avoid it getting lost.
		      (skip-chars-backward " \t")
		      ;; A space is needed between the encoded words.
		      (insert ? )
		      (setq start (point)
			    end (1+ end)))
		    ;; Adjust the end position for the deleted quotes.
		    (rfc2047-encode start (- end 2))
		    (setq last-encoded t))) ; record that it was encoded
		 ((eq ?. (char-syntax (char-after)))
		  ;; Skip other delimiters, but record that they've
		  ;; potentially separated quoted words.
		  (forward-char)
		  (setq last-encoded nil))
		 (t		    ; normal token/whitespace sequence
		  ;; Find the end.
		  (forward-word 1)
		  (skip-chars-backward " \t")
		  (setq end (point))
		  ;; Deal with encoding and leading space as for
		  ;; quoted words.
		  (goto-char start)
		  (skip-chars-forward "\000-\177" end)
		  (if (= end (point))
		      (setq last-encoded  nil)
		    (when last-encoded
		      (goto-char start)
		      (skip-chars-backward " \t")
		      (insert ? )
		      (setq start (point)
			    end (1+ end)))
		    (rfc2047-encode start end)
		    (setq last-encoded t)))))
	    (error (error "Invalid data for rfc2047 encoding: %s"
			  (buffer-substring b e)))))))
    (rfc2047-fold-region b (point))))

(defun rfc2047-encode-string (string)
  "Encode words in STRING.
By default, the string is treated as containing addresses (see
`rfc2047-special-chars')."
  (with-temp-buffer
    (insert string)
    (rfc2047-encode-region (point-min) (point-max))
    (buffer-string)))

(defun rfc2047-encode (b e)
  "Encode the word(s) in the region B to E.
By default, the region is treated as containing addresses (see
`rfc2047-special-chars')."
  (let* ((mime-charset (mm-find-mime-charset-region b e))
	 (cs (if (> (length mime-charset) 1)
		 ;; Fixme: Instead of this, try to break region into
		 ;; parts that can be encoded separately.
		 (error "Can't rfc2047-encode `%s'"
			(buffer-substring b e))
	       (setq mime-charset (car mime-charset))
	       (mm-charset-to-coding-system mime-charset)))
	 ;; Fixme: Better, calculate the number of non-ASCII
	 ;; characters, at least for 8-bit charsets.
	 (encoding (if (assq mime-charset
			     rfc2047-charset-encoding-alist)
		       (cdr (assq mime-charset
				  rfc2047-charset-encoding-alist))
		     'B))
	 (start (concat
		 "=?" (downcase (symbol-name mime-charset)) "?"
		 (downcase (symbol-name encoding)) "?"))
	 (first t))
    (if mime-charset
	(save-restriction
	  (narrow-to-region b e)
	  (when (eq encoding 'B)
	    ;; break into lines before encoding
	    (goto-char (point-min))
	    (while (not (eobp))
	      (goto-char (min (point-max) (+ 15 (point))))
	      (unless (eobp)
		(insert ?\n))))
	  (if (and (mm-multibyte-p)
		   (mm-coding-system-p cs))
	      (mm-encode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max) cs))
	  (funcall (cdr (assq encoding rfc2047-encoding-function-alist))
		   (point-min) (point-max))
	  (goto-char (point-min))
	  (while (not (eobp))
	    (unless first
	      (insert ? ))
	    (setq first nil)
	    (insert start)
	    (end-of-line)
	    (insert "?=")
	    (forward-line 1))))))

(defun rfc2047-fold-region (b e)
  "Fold long lines in region B to E."
  (save-restriction
    (narrow-to-region b e)
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (let ((break nil)
	  (qword-break nil)
	  (bol (save-restriction
		 (widen)
		 (mm-point-at-bol))))
      (while (not (eobp))
	(when (and (or break qword-break) (> (- (point) bol) 76))
	  (goto-char (or break qword-break))
	  (setq break nil
		qword-break nil)
	  (if (looking-at " \t")
	      (insert ?\n)
	    (insert "\n "))
	  (setq bol (1- (point)))
	  ;; Don't break before the first non-LWSP characters.
	  (skip-chars-forward " \t")
	  (unless (eobp) (forward-char 1)))

      (when (and (or break qword-break) (> (- (point) bol) 76))
	(goto-char (or break qword-break))
	(setq break nil
	      qword-break nil)
	  (if (looking-at " \t")
	      (insert ?\n)
	    (insert "\n "))
	(setq bol (1- (point)))
	;; Don't break before the first non-LWSP characters.
	(skip-chars-forward " \t")
	(unless (eobp) (forward-char 1))))))

  (save-restriction
    (narrow-to-region b e)
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (let ((bol (save-restriction
		 (widen)
		 (mm-point-at-bol)))
	  (eol (mm-point-at-eol))
	  leading)
      (forward-line 1)
      (while (not (eobp))
	(looking-at "[ \t]*")
	(setq leading (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)))
	(if (< (- (mm-point-at-eol) bol leading) 76)
	    (progn
	      (goto-char eol)
	      (delete-region eol (progn
				   (skip-chars-forward "[ \t\n\r]+")
				   (1- (point)))))
	  (setq bol (mm-point-at-bol)))
	(setq eol (mm-point-at-eol))
	(forward-line 1)))))

(defun rfc2047-b-encode-region (b e)
  "Base64-encode the header contained in region B to E."
  (save-restriction

    (save-restriction
      (narrow-to-region (goto-char b) e)
      (let ((alist rfc2047-q-encoding-alist)
	    (bol (save-restriction
		   (widen)
		   (mm-point-at-bol))))
	(while alist
	  (when (looking-at (caar alist))
	    (quoted-printable-encode-region b e nil (cdar alist))
	    (subst-char-in-region (point-min) (point-max) ?  ?_)
	    (setq alist nil))

	  (goto-char (1+ (point-min)))
	  (while (and (not (bobp)) (not (eobp)))
	    (goto-char (min (point-max) (+ 56 bol)))
	    (search-backward "=" (- (point) 2) t)
	    (unless (or (bobp) (eobp))
	      (insert ?\n)
	      (setq bol (point)))))))))

;;;
;;; Functions for decoding RFC2047 messages
;;;

(eval-and-compile
  (defvar rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp
    "=\\?\\([^][\000-\040()<>@,\;:\\\"/?.=]+\\)\\?\\(B\\|Q\\)\\?\
\\([!->@-~ +]+\\)\\?="))

(defun rfc2047-decode-region (start end)
  "Decode MIME-encoded words in region between START and END."
  (interactive "r")
  (let ((case-fold-search t)
	(undoing (not (eq t buffer-undo-list)))
	b e)
    (unwind-protect
	(save-excursion
	  (save-restriction
	    (buffer-enable-undo)
	    (narrow-to-region start end)
	    (goto-char (point-min))
	    ;; Remove whitespace between encoded words.
	    (while (re-search-forward
		    (eval-when-compile
		      (concat "\\(" rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp "\\)"
			      "\\(\n?[ \t]\\)+"
			      "\\(" rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp "\\)"))
		    nil t)
	      (delete-region (goto-char (match-end 1)) (match-beginning 6)))
	    ;; Decode the encoded words.
	    (setq b (goto-char (point-min)))
	    (while (re-search-forward rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp nil t)
	      (setq e (match-beginning 0))
	      (rfc2047-parse-and-decode (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))
	    (when (and (mm-multibyte-p)
		       mail-parse-charset
		       (not (eq mail-parse-charset 'us-ascii))
		       (not (eq mail-parse-charset 'gnus-decoded)))
	      (mm-decode-coding-region b (point-max) mail-parse-charset))
	    (rfc2047-unfold-region (point-min) (point-max))))
      (unless undoing
	(buffer-disable-undo)))))

(defun rfc2047-decode-string (string)
  "Decode the quoted-printable-encoded STRING and return the results."
  (let ((m (mm-multibyte-p)))
    (with-temp-buffer

      (insert string)
      (inline
	(rfc2047-decode-region (point-min) (point-max)))
      (buffer-string))))

(defun rfc2047-parse-and-decode (b e)
  "Decode WORD and return it if it is an encoded word.
Return WORD if not."
  (save-restriction
    (narrow-to-region b e)
    (goto-char b)
    (when (looking-at (eval-when-compile
			(concat "\\`" rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp "\\'")))
      (condition-case nil
	  (let ((charset (match-string 1))
		(encoding (upcase (match-string 2))))
	    (undo-boundary)
	    (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (1+ (match-end 2)))
	    (delete-region (- (point-max) 2) (point-max))
	    (rfc2047-decode charset encoding (point-min) (point-max)))
	;; If we get an error, undo the change
	(error (undo))))))

(defun rfc2047-decode (charset encoding b e)
  "Decode from the given MIME CHARSET in the given ENCODING in region B to E.
Valid ENCODINGs are \"B\" and \"Q\".
If your Emacs implementation can't decode CHARSET, return nil."
  (if (stringp charset)
      (setq charset (intern (downcase charset))))
  (if (or (not charset)

	(setq cs (mm-charset-to-coding-system mail-parse-charset)))
    (when cs
      (when (and (eq cs 'ascii)
		 mail-parse-charset)
	(setq cs mail-parse-charset))
      (save-restriction
	(narrow-to-region b e)
	(cond
	 ((equal "B" encoding)
	  (base64-decode-region b e))
	 ((equal "Q" encoding)
	  (subst-char-in-region b e ?_ ?  t)
	  (quoted-printable-decode-region b e))
	 (t (error "Invalid encoding: %s" encoding)))
	(mm-decode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max) cs)))))

(provide 'rfc2047)

;;; rfc2047.el ends here