comparison gc/include/gc_allocator.h @ 51488:5de98dce4bd1

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author Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
date Thu, 05 Jun 2003 17:49:22 +0000
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51487:01d68b199093 51488:5de98dce4bd1
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1996-1997
3 * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
4 *
5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
6 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
7 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
8 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
9 * in supporting documentation. Silicon Graphics makes no
10 * representations about the suitability of this software for any
11 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
12 *
13 * Copyright (c) 2002
14 * Hewlett-Packard Company
15 *
16 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
17 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
18 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
19 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
20 * in supporting documentation. Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
21 * representations about the suitability of this software for any
22 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
23 */
24
25 /*
26 * This implements standard-conforming allocators that interact with
27 * the garbage collector. Gc_alloctor<T> allocates garbage-collectable
28 * objects of type T. Traceable_allocator<T> allocates objects that
29 * are not temselves garbage collected, but are scanned by the
30 * collector for pointers to collectable objects. Traceable_alloc
31 * should be used for explicitly managed STL containers that may
32 * point to collectable objects.
33 *
34 * This code was derived from an earlier version of the GNU C++ standard
35 * library, which itself was derived from the SGI STL implementation.
36 */
37
38 #include "gc.h" // For size_t
39
40 /* First some helpers to allow us to dispatch on whether or not a type
41 * is known to be pointerfree.
42 * These are private, except that the client may invoke the
43 * GC_DECLARE_PTRFREE macro.
44 */
45
46 struct GC_true_type {};
47 struct GC_false_type {};
48
49 template <class GC_tp>
50 struct GC_type_traits {
51 GC_false_type GC_is_ptr_free;
52 };
53
54 # define GC_DECLARE_PTRFREE(T) \
55 template<> struct GC_type_traits<T> { GC_true_type GC_is_ptr_free; }
56
57 GC_DECLARE_PTRFREE(signed char);
58 GC_DECLARE_PTRFREE(unsigned char);
59 GC_DECLARE_PTRFREE(signed short);
60 GC_DECLARE_PTRFREE(unsigned short);
61 GC_DECLARE_PTRFREE(signed int);
62 GC_DECLARE_PTRFREE(unsigned int);
63 GC_DECLARE_PTRFREE(signed long);
64 GC_DECLARE_PTRFREE(unsigned long);
65 GC_DECLARE_PTRFREE(float);
66 GC_DECLARE_PTRFREE(double);
67 /* The client may want to add others. */
68
69 // In the following GC_Tp is GC_true_type iff we are allocating a
70 // pointerfree object.
71 template <class GC_Tp>
72 inline void * GC_selective_alloc(size_t n, GC_Tp) {
73 return GC_MALLOC(n);
74 }
75
76 template <>
77 inline void * GC_selective_alloc<GC_true_type>(size_t n, GC_true_type) {
78 return GC_MALLOC_ATOMIC(n);
79 }
80
81 /* Now the public gc_allocator<T> class:
82 */
83 template <class GC_Tp>
84 class gc_allocator {
85 public:
86 typedef size_t size_type;
87 typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
88 typedef GC_Tp* pointer;
89 typedef const GC_Tp* const_pointer;
90 typedef GC_Tp& reference;
91 typedef const GC_Tp& const_reference;
92 typedef GC_Tp value_type;
93
94 template <class GC_Tp1> struct rebind {
95 typedef gc_allocator<GC_Tp1> other;
96 };
97
98 gc_allocator() {}
99 # ifndef _MSC_VER
100 // I'm not sure why this is needed here in addition to the following.
101 // The standard specifies it for the standard allocator, but VC++ rejects
102 // it. -HB
103 gc_allocator(const gc_allocator&) throw() {}
104 # endif
105 template <class GC_Tp1> gc_allocator(const gc_allocator<GC_Tp1>&) throw() {}
106 ~gc_allocator() throw() {}
107
108 pointer address(reference GC_x) const { return &GC_x; }
109 const_pointer address(const_reference GC_x) const { return &GC_x; }
110
111 // GC_n is permitted to be 0. The C++ standard says nothing about what
112 // the return value is when GC_n == 0.
113 GC_Tp* allocate(size_type GC_n, const void* = 0) {
114 GC_type_traits<GC_Tp> traits;
115 return static_cast<GC_Tp *>
116 (GC_selective_alloc(GC_n * sizeof(GC_Tp),
117 traits.GC_is_ptr_free));
118 }
119
120 // __p is not permitted to be a null pointer.
121 void deallocate(pointer __p, size_type GC_n)
122 { GC_FREE(__p); }
123
124 size_type max_size() const throw()
125 { return size_t(-1) / sizeof(GC_Tp); }
126
127 void construct(pointer __p, const GC_Tp& __val) { new(__p) GC_Tp(__val); }
128 void destroy(pointer __p) { __p->~GC_Tp(); }
129 };
130
131 template<>
132 class gc_allocator<void> {
133 typedef size_t size_type;
134 typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
135 typedef void* pointer;
136 typedef const void* const_pointer;
137 typedef void value_type;
138
139 template <class GC_Tp1> struct rebind {
140 typedef gc_allocator<GC_Tp1> other;
141 };
142 };
143
144
145 template <class GC_T1, class GC_T2>
146 inline bool operator==(const gc_allocator<GC_T1>&, const gc_allocator<GC_T2>&)
147 {
148 return true;
149 }
150
151 template <class GC_T1, class GC_T2>
152 inline bool operator!=(const gc_allocator<GC_T1>&, const gc_allocator<GC_T2>&)
153 {
154 return false;
155 }
156
157 /*
158 * And the public traceable_allocator class.
159 */
160
161 // Note that we currently don't specialize the pointer-free case, since a
162 // pointer-free traceable container doesn't make that much sense,
163 // though it could become an issue due to abstraction boundaries.
164 template <class GC_Tp>
165 class traceable_allocator {
166 public:
167 typedef size_t size_type;
168 typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
169 typedef GC_Tp* pointer;
170 typedef const GC_Tp* const_pointer;
171 typedef GC_Tp& reference;
172 typedef const GC_Tp& const_reference;
173 typedef GC_Tp value_type;
174
175 template <class GC_Tp1> struct rebind {
176 typedef traceable_allocator<GC_Tp1> other;
177 };
178
179 traceable_allocator() throw() {}
180 # ifndef _MSC_VER
181 traceable_allocator(const traceable_allocator&) throw() {}
182 # endif
183 template <class GC_Tp1> traceable_allocator
184 (const traceable_allocator<GC_Tp1>&) throw() {}
185 ~traceable_allocator() throw() {}
186
187 pointer address(reference GC_x) const { return &GC_x; }
188 const_pointer address(const_reference GC_x) const { return &GC_x; }
189
190 // GC_n is permitted to be 0. The C++ standard says nothing about what
191 // the return value is when GC_n == 0.
192 GC_Tp* allocate(size_type GC_n, const void* = 0) {
193 return static_cast<GC_Tp*>(GC_MALLOC_UNCOLLECTABLE(GC_n * sizeof(GC_Tp)));
194 }
195
196 // __p is not permitted to be a null pointer.
197 void deallocate(pointer __p, size_type GC_n)
198 { GC_FREE(__p); }
199
200 size_type max_size() const throw()
201 { return size_t(-1) / sizeof(GC_Tp); }
202
203 void construct(pointer __p, const GC_Tp& __val) { new(__p) GC_Tp(__val); }
204 void destroy(pointer __p) { __p->~GC_Tp(); }
205 };
206
207 template<>
208 class traceable_allocator<void> {
209 typedef size_t size_type;
210 typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
211 typedef void* pointer;
212 typedef const void* const_pointer;
213 typedef void value_type;
214
215 template <class GC_Tp1> struct rebind {
216 typedef traceable_allocator<GC_Tp1> other;
217 };
218 };
219
220
221 template <class GC_T1, class GC_T2>
222 inline bool operator==(const traceable_allocator<GC_T1>&, const traceable_allocator<GC_T2>&)
223 {
224 return true;
225 }
226
227 template <class GC_T1, class GC_T2>
228 inline bool operator!=(const traceable_allocator<GC_T1>&, const traceable_allocator<GC_T2>&)
229 {
230 return false;
231 }
232