Mercurial > emacs
comparison src/=unexsgi.c @ 2890:70a7f2829225
Initial revision
author | Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com> |
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date | Wed, 19 May 1993 04:52:06 +0000 |
parents | |
children | c10bb302a315 |
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2889:debc28aaae2c | 2890:70a7f2829225 |
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1 /* Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1992 | |
2 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 | |
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
6 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
7 any later version. | |
8 | |
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
12 GNU General Public License for more details. | |
13 | |
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
15 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
16 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
17 | |
18 In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program. | |
19 You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve | |
20 what you give them. Help stamp out software-hoarding! */ | |
21 | |
22 | |
23 /* | |
24 * unexec.c - Convert a running program into an a.out file. | |
25 * | |
26 * Author: Spencer W. Thomas | |
27 * Computer Science Dept. | |
28 * University of Utah | |
29 * Date: Tue Mar 2 1982 | |
30 * Modified heavily since then. | |
31 * | |
32 * Synopsis: | |
33 * unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address) | |
34 * char *new_name, *a_name; | |
35 * unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; | |
36 * | |
37 * Takes a snapshot of the program and makes an a.out format file in the | |
38 * file named by the string argument new_name. | |
39 * If a_name is non-NULL, the symbol table will be taken from the given file. | |
40 * On some machines, an existing a_name file is required. | |
41 * | |
42 * The boundaries within the a.out file may be adjusted with the data_start | |
43 * and bss_start arguments. Either or both may be given as 0 for defaults. | |
44 * | |
45 * Data_start gives the boundary between the text segment and the data | |
46 * segment of the program. The text segment can contain shared, read-only | |
47 * program code and literal data, while the data segment is always unshared | |
48 * and unprotected. Data_start gives the lowest unprotected address. | |
49 * The value you specify may be rounded down to a suitable boundary | |
50 * as required by the machine you are using. | |
51 * | |
52 * Specifying zero for data_start means the boundary between text and data | |
53 * should not be the same as when the program was loaded. | |
54 * If NO_REMAP is defined, the argument data_start is ignored and the | |
55 * segment boundaries are never changed. | |
56 * | |
57 * Bss_start indicates how much of the data segment is to be saved in the | |
58 * a.out file and restored when the program is executed. It gives the lowest | |
59 * unsaved address, and is rounded up to a page boundary. The default when 0 | |
60 * is given assumes that the entire data segment is to be stored, including | |
61 * the previous data and bss as well as any additional storage allocated with | |
62 * break (2). | |
63 * | |
64 * The new file is set up to start at entry_address. | |
65 * | |
66 * If you make improvements I'd like to get them too. | |
67 * harpo!utah-cs!thomas, thomas@Utah-20 | |
68 * | |
69 */ | |
70 | |
71 /* Even more heavily modified by james@bigtex.cactus.org of Dell Computer Co. | |
72 * ELF support added. | |
73 * | |
74 * Basic theory: the data space of the running process needs to be | |
75 * dumped to the output file. Normally we would just enlarge the size | |
76 * of .data, scooting everything down. But we can't do that in ELF, | |
77 * because there is often something between the .data space and the | |
78 * .bss space. | |
79 * | |
80 * In the temacs dump below, notice that the Global Offset Table | |
81 * (.got) and the Dynamic link data (.dynamic) come between .data1 and | |
82 * .bss. It does not work to overlap .data with these fields. | |
83 * | |
84 * The solution is to create a new .data segment. This segment is | |
85 * filled with data from the current process. Since the contents of | |
86 * various sections refer to sections by index, the new .data segment | |
87 * is made the last in the table to avoid changing any existing index. | |
88 | |
89 * This is an example of how the section headers are changed. "Addr" | |
90 * is a process virtual address. "Offset" is a file offset. | |
91 | |
92 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -h temacs | |
93 | |
94 temacs: | |
95 | |
96 **** SECTION HEADER TABLE **** | |
97 [No] Type Flags Addr Offset Size Name | |
98 Link Info Adralgn Entsize | |
99 | |
100 [1] 1 2 0x80480d4 0xd4 0x13 .interp | |
101 0 0 0x1 0 | |
102 | |
103 [2] 5 2 0x80480e8 0xe8 0x388 .hash | |
104 3 0 0x4 0x4 | |
105 | |
106 [3] 11 2 0x8048470 0x470 0x7f0 .dynsym | |
107 4 1 0x4 0x10 | |
108 | |
109 [4] 3 2 0x8048c60 0xc60 0x3ad .dynstr | |
110 0 0 0x1 0 | |
111 | |
112 [5] 9 2 0x8049010 0x1010 0x338 .rel.plt | |
113 3 7 0x4 0x8 | |
114 | |
115 [6] 1 6 0x8049348 0x1348 0x3 .init | |
116 0 0 0x4 0 | |
117 | |
118 [7] 1 6 0x804934c 0x134c 0x680 .plt | |
119 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
120 | |
121 [8] 1 6 0x80499cc 0x19cc 0x3c56f .text | |
122 0 0 0x4 0 | |
123 | |
124 [9] 1 6 0x8085f3c 0x3df3c 0x3 .fini | |
125 0 0 0x4 0 | |
126 | |
127 [10] 1 2 0x8085f40 0x3df40 0x69c .rodata | |
128 0 0 0x4 0 | |
129 | |
130 [11] 1 2 0x80865dc 0x3e5dc 0xd51 .rodata1 | |
131 0 0 0x4 0 | |
132 | |
133 [12] 1 3 0x8088330 0x3f330 0x20afc .data | |
134 0 0 0x4 0 | |
135 | |
136 [13] 1 3 0x80a8e2c 0x5fe2c 0x89d .data1 | |
137 0 0 0x4 0 | |
138 | |
139 [14] 1 3 0x80a96cc 0x606cc 0x1a8 .got | |
140 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
141 | |
142 [15] 6 3 0x80a9874 0x60874 0x80 .dynamic | |
143 4 0 0x4 0x8 | |
144 | |
145 [16] 8 3 0x80a98f4 0x608f4 0x449c .bss | |
146 0 0 0x4 0 | |
147 | |
148 [17] 2 0 0 0x608f4 0x9b90 .symtab | |
149 18 371 0x4 0x10 | |
150 | |
151 [18] 3 0 0 0x6a484 0x8526 .strtab | |
152 0 0 0x1 0 | |
153 | |
154 [19] 3 0 0 0x729aa 0x93 .shstrtab | |
155 0 0 0x1 0 | |
156 | |
157 [20] 1 0 0 0x72a3d 0x68b7 .comment | |
158 0 0 0x1 0 | |
159 | |
160 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -h xemacs | |
161 | |
162 xemacs: | |
163 | |
164 **** SECTION HEADER TABLE **** | |
165 [No] Type Flags Addr Offset Size Name | |
166 Link Info Adralgn Entsize | |
167 | |
168 [1] 1 2 0x80480d4 0xd4 0x13 .interp | |
169 0 0 0x1 0 | |
170 | |
171 [2] 5 2 0x80480e8 0xe8 0x388 .hash | |
172 3 0 0x4 0x4 | |
173 | |
174 [3] 11 2 0x8048470 0x470 0x7f0 .dynsym | |
175 4 1 0x4 0x10 | |
176 | |
177 [4] 3 2 0x8048c60 0xc60 0x3ad .dynstr | |
178 0 0 0x1 0 | |
179 | |
180 [5] 9 2 0x8049010 0x1010 0x338 .rel.plt | |
181 3 7 0x4 0x8 | |
182 | |
183 [6] 1 6 0x8049348 0x1348 0x3 .init | |
184 0 0 0x4 0 | |
185 | |
186 [7] 1 6 0x804934c 0x134c 0x680 .plt | |
187 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
188 | |
189 [8] 1 6 0x80499cc 0x19cc 0x3c56f .text | |
190 0 0 0x4 0 | |
191 | |
192 [9] 1 6 0x8085f3c 0x3df3c 0x3 .fini | |
193 0 0 0x4 0 | |
194 | |
195 [10] 1 2 0x8085f40 0x3df40 0x69c .rodata | |
196 0 0 0x4 0 | |
197 | |
198 [11] 1 2 0x80865dc 0x3e5dc 0xd51 .rodata1 | |
199 0 0 0x4 0 | |
200 | |
201 [12] 1 3 0x8088330 0x3f330 0x20afc .data | |
202 0 0 0x4 0 | |
203 | |
204 [13] 1 3 0x80a8e2c 0x5fe2c 0x89d .data1 | |
205 0 0 0x4 0 | |
206 | |
207 [14] 1 3 0x80a96cc 0x606cc 0x1a8 .got | |
208 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
209 | |
210 [15] 6 3 0x80a9874 0x60874 0x80 .dynamic | |
211 4 0 0x4 0x8 | |
212 | |
213 [16] 8 3 0x80c6800 0x7d800 0 .bss | |
214 0 0 0x4 0 | |
215 | |
216 [17] 2 0 0 0x7d800 0x9b90 .symtab | |
217 18 371 0x4 0x10 | |
218 | |
219 [18] 3 0 0 0x87390 0x8526 .strtab | |
220 0 0 0x1 0 | |
221 | |
222 [19] 3 0 0 0x8f8b6 0x93 .shstrtab | |
223 0 0 0x1 0 | |
224 | |
225 [20] 1 0 0 0x8f949 0x68b7 .comment | |
226 0 0 0x1 0 | |
227 | |
228 [21] 1 3 0x80a98f4 0x608f4 0x1cf0c .data | |
229 0 0 0x4 0 | |
230 | |
231 * This is an example of how the file header is changed. "Shoff" is | |
232 * the section header offset within the file. Since that table is | |
233 * after the new .data section, it is moved. "Shnum" is the number of | |
234 * sections, which we increment. | |
235 * | |
236 * "Phoff" is the file offset to the program header. "Phentsize" and | |
237 * "Shentsz" are the program and section header entries sizes respectively. | |
238 * These can be larger than the apparent struct sizes. | |
239 | |
240 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -f temacs | |
241 | |
242 temacs: | |
243 | |
244 **** ELF HEADER **** | |
245 Class Data Type Machine Version | |
246 Entry Phoff Shoff Flags Ehsize | |
247 Phentsize Phnum Shentsz Shnum Shstrndx | |
248 | |
249 1 1 2 3 1 | |
250 0x80499cc 0x34 0x792f4 0 0x34 | |
251 0x20 5 0x28 21 19 | |
252 | |
253 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -f xemacs | |
254 | |
255 xemacs: | |
256 | |
257 **** ELF HEADER **** | |
258 Class Data Type Machine Version | |
259 Entry Phoff Shoff Flags Ehsize | |
260 Phentsize Phnum Shentsz Shnum Shstrndx | |
261 | |
262 1 1 2 3 1 | |
263 0x80499cc 0x34 0x96200 0 0x34 | |
264 0x20 5 0x28 22 19 | |
265 | |
266 * These are the program headers. "Offset" is the file offset to the | |
267 * segment. "Vaddr" is the memory load address. "Filesz" is the | |
268 * segment size as it appears in the file, and "Memsz" is the size in | |
269 * memory. Below, the third segment is the code and the fourth is the | |
270 * data: the difference between Filesz and Memsz is .bss | |
271 | |
272 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -o temacs | |
273 | |
274 temacs: | |
275 ***** PROGRAM EXECUTION HEADER ***** | |
276 Type Offset Vaddr Paddr | |
277 Filesz Memsz Flags Align | |
278 | |
279 6 0x34 0x8048034 0 | |
280 0xa0 0xa0 5 0 | |
281 | |
282 3 0xd4 0 0 | |
283 0x13 0 4 0 | |
284 | |
285 1 0x34 0x8048034 0 | |
286 0x3f2f9 0x3f2f9 5 0x1000 | |
287 | |
288 1 0x3f330 0x8088330 0 | |
289 0x215c4 0x25a60 7 0x1000 | |
290 | |
291 2 0x60874 0x80a9874 0 | |
292 0x80 0 7 0 | |
293 | |
294 raid:/nfs/raid/src/dist-18.56/src> dump -o xemacs | |
295 | |
296 xemacs: | |
297 ***** PROGRAM EXECUTION HEADER ***** | |
298 Type Offset Vaddr Paddr | |
299 Filesz Memsz Flags Align | |
300 | |
301 6 0x34 0x8048034 0 | |
302 0xa0 0xa0 5 0 | |
303 | |
304 3 0xd4 0 0 | |
305 0x13 0 4 0 | |
306 | |
307 1 0x34 0x8048034 0 | |
308 0x3f2f9 0x3f2f9 5 0x1000 | |
309 | |
310 1 0x3f330 0x8088330 0 | |
311 0x3e4d0 0x3e4d0 7 0x1000 | |
312 | |
313 2 0x60874 0x80a9874 0 | |
314 0x80 0 7 0 | |
315 | |
316 | |
317 */ | |
318 | |
319 /* Modified by wtien@urbana.mcd.mot.com of Motorola Inc. | |
320 * | |
321 * The above mechanism does not work if the unexeced ELF file is being | |
322 * re-layout by other applications (such as `strip'). All the applications | |
323 * that re-layout the internal of ELF will layout all sections in ascending | |
324 * order of their file offsets. After the re-layout, the data2 section will | |
325 * still be the LAST section in the section header vector, but its file offset | |
326 * is now being pushed far away down, and causes part of it not to be mapped | |
327 * in (ie. not covered by the load segment entry in PHDR vector), therefore | |
328 * causes the new binary to fail. | |
329 * | |
330 * The solution is to modify the unexec algorithm to insert the new data2 | |
331 * section header right before the new bss section header, so their file | |
332 * offsets will be in the ascending order. Since some of the section's (all | |
333 * sections AFTER the bss section) indexes are now changed, we also need to | |
334 * modify some fields to make them point to the right sections. This is done | |
335 * by macro PATCH_INDEX. All the fields that need to be patched are: | |
336 * | |
337 * 1. ELF header e_shstrndx field. | |
338 * 2. section header sh_link and sh_info field. | |
339 * 3. symbol table entry st_shndx field. | |
340 * | |
341 * The above example now should look like: | |
342 | |
343 **** SECTION HEADER TABLE **** | |
344 [No] Type Flags Addr Offset Size Name | |
345 Link Info Adralgn Entsize | |
346 | |
347 [1] 1 2 0x80480d4 0xd4 0x13 .interp | |
348 0 0 0x1 0 | |
349 | |
350 [2] 5 2 0x80480e8 0xe8 0x388 .hash | |
351 3 0 0x4 0x4 | |
352 | |
353 [3] 11 2 0x8048470 0x470 0x7f0 .dynsym | |
354 4 1 0x4 0x10 | |
355 | |
356 [4] 3 2 0x8048c60 0xc60 0x3ad .dynstr | |
357 0 0 0x1 0 | |
358 | |
359 [5] 9 2 0x8049010 0x1010 0x338 .rel.plt | |
360 3 7 0x4 0x8 | |
361 | |
362 [6] 1 6 0x8049348 0x1348 0x3 .init | |
363 0 0 0x4 0 | |
364 | |
365 [7] 1 6 0x804934c 0x134c 0x680 .plt | |
366 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
367 | |
368 [8] 1 6 0x80499cc 0x19cc 0x3c56f .text | |
369 0 0 0x4 0 | |
370 | |
371 [9] 1 6 0x8085f3c 0x3df3c 0x3 .fini | |
372 0 0 0x4 0 | |
373 | |
374 [10] 1 2 0x8085f40 0x3df40 0x69c .rodata | |
375 0 0 0x4 0 | |
376 | |
377 [11] 1 2 0x80865dc 0x3e5dc 0xd51 .rodata1 | |
378 0 0 0x4 0 | |
379 | |
380 [12] 1 3 0x8088330 0x3f330 0x20afc .data | |
381 0 0 0x4 0 | |
382 | |
383 [13] 1 3 0x80a8e2c 0x5fe2c 0x89d .data1 | |
384 0 0 0x4 0 | |
385 | |
386 [14] 1 3 0x80a96cc 0x606cc 0x1a8 .got | |
387 0 0 0x4 0x4 | |
388 | |
389 [15] 6 3 0x80a9874 0x60874 0x80 .dynamic | |
390 4 0 0x4 0x8 | |
391 | |
392 [16] 1 3 0x80a98f4 0x608f4 0x1cf0c .data | |
393 0 0 0x4 0 | |
394 | |
395 [17] 8 3 0x80c6800 0x7d800 0 .bss | |
396 0 0 0x4 0 | |
397 | |
398 [18] 2 0 0 0x7d800 0x9b90 .symtab | |
399 19 371 0x4 0x10 | |
400 | |
401 [19] 3 0 0 0x87390 0x8526 .strtab | |
402 0 0 0x1 0 | |
403 | |
404 [20] 3 0 0 0x8f8b6 0x93 .shstrtab | |
405 0 0 0x1 0 | |
406 | |
407 [21] 1 0 0 0x8f949 0x68b7 .comment | |
408 0 0 0x1 0 | |
409 | |
410 */ | |
411 | |
412 #include <sys/types.h> | |
413 #include <stdio.h> | |
414 #include <sys/stat.h> | |
415 #include <memory.h> | |
416 #include <string.h> | |
417 #include <errno.h> | |
418 #include <unistd.h> | |
419 #include <fcntl.h> | |
420 #include <elf.h> | |
421 #include <sys/mman.h> | |
422 | |
423 #ifndef emacs | |
424 #define fatal(a, b, c) fprintf(stderr, a, b, c), exit(1) | |
425 #else | |
426 extern void fatal(char *, ...); | |
427 #endif | |
428 | |
429 /* Get the address of a particular section or program header entry, | |
430 * accounting for the size of the entries. | |
431 */ | |
432 | |
433 #define OLD_SECTION_H(n) \ | |
434 (*(Elf32_Shdr *) ((byte *) old_section_h + old_file_h->e_shentsize * (n))) | |
435 #define NEW_SECTION_H(n) \ | |
436 (*(Elf32_Shdr *) ((byte *) new_section_h + new_file_h->e_shentsize * (n))) | |
437 #define OLD_PROGRAM_H(n) \ | |
438 (*(Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) old_program_h + old_file_h->e_phentsize * (n))) | |
439 #define NEW_PROGRAM_H(n) \ | |
440 (*(Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) new_program_h + new_file_h->e_phentsize * (n))) | |
441 | |
442 #define PATCH_INDEX(n) \ | |
443 do { \ | |
444 if ((n) >= old_bss_index) \ | |
445 (n)++; } while (0) | |
446 typedef unsigned char byte; | |
447 | |
448 /* Round X up to a multiple of Y. */ | |
449 | |
450 int | |
451 round_up (x, y) | |
452 int x, y; | |
453 { | |
454 int rem = x % y; | |
455 if (rem == 0) | |
456 return x; | |
457 return x - rem + y; | |
458 } | |
459 | |
460 /* **************************************************************** | |
461 * unexec | |
462 * | |
463 * driving logic. | |
464 * | |
465 * In ELF, this works by replacing the old .bss section with a new | |
466 * .data section, and inserting an empty .bss immediately afterwards. | |
467 * | |
468 */ | |
469 void | |
470 unexec (new_name, old_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address) | |
471 char *new_name, *old_name; | |
472 unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; | |
473 { | |
474 extern unsigned int bss_end; | |
475 int new_file, old_file, new_file_size; | |
476 | |
477 /* Pointers to the base of the image of the two files. */ | |
478 caddr_t old_base, new_base; | |
479 | |
480 /* Pointers to the file, program and section headers for the old and new | |
481 * files. | |
482 */ | |
483 Elf32_Ehdr *old_file_h, *new_file_h; | |
484 Elf32_Phdr *old_program_h, *new_program_h; | |
485 Elf32_Shdr *old_section_h, *new_section_h; | |
486 | |
487 /* Point to the section name table in the old file */ | |
488 char *old_section_names; | |
489 | |
490 Elf32_Addr old_bss_addr, new_bss_addr; | |
491 Elf32_Word old_bss_size, new_data2_size; | |
492 Elf32_Off new_data2_offset; | |
493 Elf32_Addr new_data2_addr; | |
494 | |
495 int n, nn, old_bss_index, old_data_index, new_data2_index; | |
496 struct stat stat_buf; | |
497 | |
498 /* Open the old file & map it into the address space. */ | |
499 | |
500 old_file = open (old_name, O_RDONLY); | |
501 | |
502 if (old_file < 0) | |
503 fatal ("Can't open %s for reading: errno %d\n", old_name, errno); | |
504 | |
505 if (fstat (old_file, &stat_buf) == -1) | |
506 fatal ("Can't fstat(%s): errno %d\n", old_name, errno); | |
507 | |
508 old_base = mmap (0, stat_buf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, old_file, 0); | |
509 | |
510 if (old_base == (caddr_t) -1) | |
511 fatal ("Can't mmap(%s): errno %d\n", old_name, errno); | |
512 | |
513 #ifdef DEBUG | |
514 fprintf (stderr, "mmap(%s, %x) -> %x\n", old_name, stat_buf.st_size, | |
515 old_base); | |
516 #endif | |
517 | |
518 /* Get pointers to headers & section names */ | |
519 | |
520 old_file_h = (Elf32_Ehdr *) old_base; | |
521 old_program_h = (Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) old_base + old_file_h->e_phoff); | |
522 old_section_h = (Elf32_Shdr *) ((byte *) old_base + old_file_h->e_shoff); | |
523 old_section_names = (char *) old_base | |
524 + OLD_SECTION_H(old_file_h->e_shstrndx).sh_offset; | |
525 | |
526 /* Find the old .bss section. Figure out parameters of the new | |
527 * data2 and bss sections. | |
528 */ | |
529 | |
530 for (old_bss_index = 1; old_bss_index < old_file_h->e_shnum; old_bss_index++) | |
531 { | |
532 #ifdef DEBUG | |
533 fprintf (stderr, "Looking for .bss - found %s\n", | |
534 old_section_names + OLD_SECTION_H(old_bss_index).sh_name); | |
535 #endif | |
536 if (!strcmp (old_section_names + OLD_SECTION_H(old_bss_index).sh_name, | |
537 ".bss")) | |
538 break; | |
539 } | |
540 if (old_bss_index == old_file_h->e_shnum) | |
541 fatal ("Can't find .bss in %s.\n", old_name, 0); | |
542 | |
543 old_bss_addr = OLD_SECTION_H(old_bss_index).sh_addr; | |
544 old_bss_size = OLD_SECTION_H(old_bss_index).sh_size; | |
545 #if defined(emacs) || !defined(DEBUG) | |
546 bss_end = (unsigned int) sbrk (0); | |
547 new_bss_addr = (Elf32_Addr) bss_end; | |
548 #else | |
549 new_bss_addr = old_bss_addr + old_bss_size + 0x1234; | |
550 #endif | |
551 new_data2_addr = old_bss_addr; | |
552 new_data2_size = new_bss_addr - old_bss_addr; | |
553 new_data2_offset = OLD_SECTION_H(old_bss_index).sh_offset; | |
554 | |
555 #ifdef DEBUG | |
556 fprintf (stderr, "old_bss_index %d\n", old_bss_index); | |
557 fprintf (stderr, "old_bss_addr %x\n", old_bss_addr); | |
558 fprintf (stderr, "old_bss_size %x\n", old_bss_size); | |
559 fprintf (stderr, "new_bss_addr %x\n", new_bss_addr); | |
560 fprintf (stderr, "new_data2_addr %x\n", new_data2_addr); | |
561 fprintf (stderr, "new_data2_size %x\n", new_data2_size); | |
562 fprintf (stderr, "new_data2_offset %x\n", new_data2_offset); | |
563 #endif | |
564 | |
565 if ((unsigned) new_bss_addr < (unsigned) old_bss_addr + old_bss_size) | |
566 fatal (".bss shrank when undumping???\n", 0, 0); | |
567 | |
568 /* Set the output file to the right size and mmap(2) it. Set | |
569 * pointers to various interesting objects. stat_buf still has | |
570 * old_file data. | |
571 */ | |
572 | |
573 new_file = open (new_name, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0666); | |
574 if (new_file < 0) | |
575 fatal ("Can't creat(%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); | |
576 | |
577 new_file_size = stat_buf.st_size + old_file_h->e_shentsize + new_data2_size; | |
578 | |
579 if (ftruncate (new_file, new_file_size)) | |
580 fatal ("Can't ftruncate(%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); | |
581 | |
582 new_base = mmap (0, new_file_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, | |
583 new_file, 0); | |
584 | |
585 if (new_base == (caddr_t) -1) | |
586 fatal ("Can't mmap(%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); | |
587 | |
588 new_file_h = (Elf32_Ehdr *) new_base; | |
589 new_program_h = (Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) new_base + old_file_h->e_phoff); | |
590 new_section_h = (Elf32_Shdr *) | |
591 ((byte *) new_base + old_file_h->e_shoff + new_data2_size); | |
592 | |
593 /* Make our new file, program and section headers as copies of the | |
594 * originals. | |
595 */ | |
596 | |
597 memcpy (new_file_h, old_file_h, old_file_h->e_ehsize); | |
598 memcpy (new_program_h, old_program_h, | |
599 old_file_h->e_phnum * old_file_h->e_phentsize); | |
600 | |
601 /* Modify the e_shstrndx if necessary. */ | |
602 PATCH_INDEX (new_file_h->e_shstrndx); | |
603 | |
604 /* Fix up file header. We'll add one section. Section header is | |
605 * further away now. | |
606 */ | |
607 | |
608 new_file_h->e_shoff += new_data2_size; | |
609 new_file_h->e_shnum += 1; | |
610 | |
611 #ifdef DEBUG | |
612 fprintf (stderr, "Old section offset %x\n", old_file_h->e_shoff); | |
613 fprintf (stderr, "Old section count %d\n", old_file_h->e_shnum); | |
614 fprintf (stderr, "New section offset %x\n", new_file_h->e_shoff); | |
615 fprintf (stderr, "New section count %d\n", new_file_h->e_shnum); | |
616 #endif | |
617 | |
618 /* Fix up a new program header. Extend the writable data segment so | |
619 * that the bss area is covered too. Find that segment by looking | |
620 * for a segment that ends just before the .bss area. Make sure | |
621 * that no segments are above the new .data2. Put a loop at the end | |
622 * to adjust the offset and address of any segment that is above | |
623 * data2, just in case we decide to allow this later. | |
624 */ | |
625 | |
626 for (n = new_file_h->e_phnum - 1; n >= 0; n--) | |
627 { | |
628 /* Compute maximum of all requirements for alignment of section. */ | |
629 int alignment = (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n)).p_align; | |
630 if ((OLD_SECTION_H (old_bss_index)).sh_addralign > alignment) | |
631 alignment = OLD_SECTION_H (old_bss_index).sh_addralign; | |
632 | |
633 if (NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_vaddr + NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_filesz > old_bss_addr) | |
634 fatal ("Program segment above .bss in %s\n", old_name, 0); | |
635 | |
636 if (NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_type == PT_LOAD | |
637 && (round_up ((NEW_PROGRAM_H (n)).p_vaddr | |
638 + (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n)).p_filesz, | |
639 alignment) | |
640 == round_up (old_bss_addr, alignment))) | |
641 break; | |
642 } | |
643 if (n < 0) | |
644 fatal ("Couldn't find segment next to .bss in %s\n", old_name, 0); | |
645 | |
646 NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_filesz += new_data2_size; | |
647 NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_memsz = NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_filesz; | |
648 | |
649 #if 0 /* Maybe allow section after data2 - does this ever happen? */ | |
650 for (n = new_file_h->e_phnum - 1; n >= 0; n--) | |
651 { | |
652 if (NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_vaddr | |
653 && NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_vaddr >= new_data2_addr) | |
654 NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_vaddr += new_data2_size - old_bss_size; | |
655 | |
656 if (NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_offset >= new_data2_offset) | |
657 NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_offset += new_data2_size; | |
658 } | |
659 #endif | |
660 | |
661 /* Fix up section headers based on new .data2 section. Any section | |
662 * whose offset or virtual address is after the new .data2 section | |
663 * gets its value adjusted. .bss size becomes zero and new address | |
664 * is set. data2 section header gets added by copying the existing | |
665 * .data header and modifying the offset, address and size. | |
666 */ | |
667 for (old_data_index = 1; old_data_index < old_file_h->e_shnum; | |
668 old_data_index++) | |
669 if (!strcmp (old_section_names + OLD_SECTION_H(old_data_index).sh_name, | |
670 ".data")) | |
671 break; | |
672 if (old_data_index == old_file_h->e_shnum) | |
673 fatal ("Can't find .data in %s.\n", old_name, 0); | |
674 | |
675 /* Walk through all section headers, insert the new data2 section right | |
676 before the new bss section. */ | |
677 for (n = 1, nn = 1; n < old_file_h->e_shnum; n++, nn++) | |
678 { | |
679 caddr_t src; | |
680 /* If it is bss section, insert the new data2 section before it. */ | |
681 if (n == old_bss_index) | |
682 { | |
683 /* Steal the data section header for this data2 section. */ | |
684 memcpy (&NEW_SECTION_H(nn), &OLD_SECTION_H(old_data_index), | |
685 new_file_h->e_shentsize); | |
686 | |
687 NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_addr = new_data2_addr; | |
688 NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset = new_data2_offset; | |
689 NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_size = new_data2_size; | |
690 /* Use the bss section's alignment. This will assure that the | |
691 new data2 section always be placed in the same spot as the old | |
692 bss section by any other application. */ | |
693 NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_addralign = OLD_SECTION_H(n).sh_addralign; | |
694 | |
695 /* Now copy over what we have in the memory now. */ | |
696 memcpy (NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset + new_base, | |
697 (caddr_t) OLD_SECTION_H(n).sh_addr, | |
698 new_data2_size); | |
699 nn++; | |
700 } | |
701 | |
702 memcpy (&NEW_SECTION_H(nn), &OLD_SECTION_H(n), | |
703 old_file_h->e_shentsize); | |
704 | |
705 /* The new bss section's size is zero, and its file offset and virtual | |
706 address should be off by NEW_DATA2_SIZE. */ | |
707 if (n == old_bss_index) | |
708 { | |
709 /* NN should be `old_bss_index + 1' at this point. */ | |
710 NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset += new_data2_size; | |
711 NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_addr += new_data2_size; | |
712 /* Let the new bss section address alignment be the same as the | |
713 section address alignment followed the old bss section, so | |
714 this section will be placed in exactly the same place. */ | |
715 NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_addralign = OLD_SECTION_H(nn).sh_addralign; | |
716 NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_size = 0; | |
717 } | |
718 /* Any section that was original placed AFTER the bss section should now | |
719 be off by NEW_DATA2_SIZE. */ | |
720 else if (NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset >= new_data2_offset) | |
721 NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset += new_data2_size; | |
722 | |
723 /* If any section hdr refers to the section after the new .data | |
724 section, make it refer to next one because we have inserted | |
725 a new section in between. */ | |
726 | |
727 PATCH_INDEX(NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_link); | |
728 PATCH_INDEX(NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_info); | |
729 | |
730 /* Now, start to copy the content of sections. */ | |
731 if (NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_type == SHT_NULL | |
732 || NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) | |
733 continue; | |
734 | |
735 /* Write out the sections. .data and .data1 (and data2, called | |
736 * ".data" in the strings table) get copied from the current process | |
737 * instead of the old file. | |
738 */ | |
739 if (!strcmp (old_section_names + NEW_SECTION_H(n).sh_name, ".data") | |
740 || !strcmp ((old_section_names + NEW_SECTION_H(n).sh_name), | |
741 ".data1")) | |
742 src = (caddr_t) OLD_SECTION_H(n).sh_addr; | |
743 else | |
744 src = old_base + OLD_SECTION_H(n).sh_offset; | |
745 | |
746 memcpy (NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset + new_base, src, | |
747 NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_size); | |
748 | |
749 /* If it is the symbol table, its st_shndx field needs to be patched. */ | |
750 if (NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB | |
751 || NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM) | |
752 { | |
753 Elf32_Shdr *spt = &NEW_SECTION_H(nn); | |
754 unsigned int num = spt->sh_size / spt->sh_entsize; | |
755 Elf32_Sym * sym = (Elf32_Sym *) (NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset + | |
756 new_base); | |
757 for (; num--; sym++) | |
758 { | |
759 if ((sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) | |
760 || (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS) | |
761 || (sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)) | |
762 continue; | |
763 | |
764 PATCH_INDEX(sym->st_shndx); | |
765 } | |
766 } | |
767 } | |
768 | |
769 /* Close the files and make the new file executable */ | |
770 | |
771 if (close (old_file)) | |
772 fatal ("Can't close(%s): errno %d\n", old_name, errno); | |
773 | |
774 if (close (new_file)) | |
775 fatal ("Can't close(%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); | |
776 | |
777 if (stat (new_name, &stat_buf) == -1) | |
778 fatal ("Can't stat(%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); | |
779 | |
780 n = umask (777); | |
781 umask (n); | |
782 stat_buf.st_mode |= 0111 & ~n; | |
783 if (chmod (new_name, stat_buf.st_mode) == -1) | |
784 fatal ("Can't chmod(%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); | |
785 } |