Mercurial > emacs
comparison lisp/play/life.el @ 53:a8efef5eb891
Initial revision
author | Joseph Arceneaux <jla@gnu.org> |
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date | Tue, 06 Mar 1990 16:45:37 +0000 |
parents | |
children | 8b1123702915 |
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52:2e64db0383ef | 53:a8efef5eb891 |
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1 ;; Conway's `Life' for GNU Emacs | |
2 ;; Copyright (C) 1988 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 ;; Contributed by Kyle Jones, talos!kjones@uunet.uu.net | |
4 | |
5 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
6 | |
7 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) | |
10 ;; any later version. | |
11 | |
12 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | |
17 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
19 ;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
20 | |
21 (provide 'life) | |
22 | |
23 (defconst life-patterns | |
24 [("@@@" " @@" "@@@") | |
25 ("@@@ @@@" "@@ @@ " "@@@ @@@") | |
26 ("@@@ @@@" "@@ @@" "@@@ @@@") | |
27 ("@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@") | |
28 ("@@@@@@@@@@") | |
29 (" @@@@@@@@@@ " | |
30 " @@@@@@@@@@ " | |
31 " @@@@@@@@@@ " | |
32 "@@@@@@@@@@ " | |
33 "@@@@@@@@@@ ") | |
34 ("@" "@" "@" "@" "@" "@" "@" "@" "@" "@" "@" "@" "@" "@" "@") | |
35 ("@ @" "@ @" "@ @" | |
36 "@ @" "@ @" "@ @" | |
37 "@ @" "@ @" "@ @" | |
38 "@ @" "@ @" "@ @" | |
39 "@ @" "@ @" "@ @") | |
40 ("@@ " " @@ " " @@ " | |
41 " @@ " " @@ " " @@ " | |
42 " @@ " " @@ " " @@ " | |
43 " @@ " " @@ " " @@ " | |
44 " @@ " " @@ " " @@ " | |
45 " @@") | |
46 ("@@@@@@@@@" "@ @ @" "@ @@@@@ @" "@ @ @ @" "@@@ @@@" | |
47 "@ @ @ @" "@ @@@@@ @" "@ @ @" "@@@@@@@@@")] | |
48 "Vector of rectangles containing some Life startup patterns.") | |
49 | |
50 ;; Macros are used macros for manifest constants instead of variables | |
51 ;; because the compiler will convert them to constants, which should | |
52 ;; eval faster than symbols. | |
53 ;; | |
54 ;; The (require) wrapping forces the compiler to eval these macros at | |
55 ;; compile time. This would not be necessary if we did not use macros | |
56 ;; inside of macros, which the compiler doesn't seem to check for. | |
57 ;; | |
58 ;; Don't change any of the life-* macro constants unless you thoroughly | |
59 ;; understand the `life-grim-reaper' function. | |
60 (require | |
61 (progn | |
62 (defmacro life-life-char () ?@) | |
63 (defmacro life-death-char () (1+ (life-life-char))) | |
64 (defmacro life-birth-char () 3) | |
65 (defmacro life-void-char () ?\ ) | |
66 | |
67 (defmacro life-life-string () (char-to-string (life-life-char))) | |
68 (defmacro life-death-string () (char-to-string (life-death-char))) | |
69 (defmacro life-birth-string () (char-to-string (life-birth-char))) | |
70 (defmacro life-void-string () (char-to-string (life-void-char))) | |
71 (defmacro life-not-void-regexp () (concat "[^" (life-void-string) "\n]")) | |
72 | |
73 ;; try to optimize the (goto-char (point-min)) & (goto-char (point-max)) | |
74 ;; idioms. This depends on goto-char's not griping if we underrshoot | |
75 ;; or overshoot beginning or end of buffer. | |
76 (defmacro goto-beginning-of-buffer () '(goto-char 1)) | |
77 (defmacro maxint () (lsh (lsh (lognot 0) 1) -1)) | |
78 (defmacro goto-end-of-buffer () '(goto-char (maxint))) | |
79 | |
80 (defmacro increment (variable) (list 'setq variable (list '1+ variable))) | |
81 'life)) | |
82 | |
83 ;; list of numbers that tell how many characters to move to get to | |
84 ;; each of a cell's eight neighbors. | |
85 (defconst life-neighbor-deltas nil) | |
86 | |
87 ;; window display always starts here. Easier to deal with than | |
88 ;; (scroll-up) and (scroll-down) when trying to center the display. | |
89 (defconst life-window-start nil) | |
90 | |
91 ;; For mode line | |
92 (defconst life-current-generation nil) | |
93 ;; Sadly, mode-line-format won't display numbers. | |
94 (defconst life-generation-string nil) | |
95 | |
96 (defun abs (n) (if (< n 0) (- n) n)) | |
97 | |
98 (defun life (&optional sleeptime) | |
99 "Run Conway's Life simulation. | |
100 The starting pattern is randomly selected. Prefix arg (optional first arg | |
101 non-nil from a program) is the number of seconds to sleep between | |
102 generations (this defaults to 1)." | |
103 (interactive "p") | |
104 (or sleeptime (setq sleeptime 1)) | |
105 (life-setup) | |
106 (life-display-generation sleeptime) | |
107 (while t | |
108 (let ((inhibit-quit t)) | |
109 (life-grim-reaper) | |
110 (life-expand-plane-if-needed) | |
111 (life-increment-generation) | |
112 (life-display-generation sleeptime)))) | |
113 | |
114 (fset 'life-mode 'life) | |
115 (put 'life-mode 'mode-class 'special) | |
116 | |
117 (random t) | |
118 | |
119 (defun life-setup () | |
120 (let (n) | |
121 (switch-to-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Life*") t) | |
122 (erase-buffer) | |
123 (kill-all-local-variables) | |
124 (setq case-fold-search nil | |
125 mode-name "Life" | |
126 major-mode 'life-mode | |
127 truncate-lines t | |
128 life-current-generation 0 | |
129 life-generation-string "0" | |
130 mode-line-buffer-identification '("Life: generation " | |
131 life-generation-string) | |
132 fill-column (1- (window-width)) | |
133 life-window-start 1) | |
134 (buffer-disable-undo (current-buffer)) | |
135 ;; stuff in the random pattern | |
136 (life-insert-random-pattern) | |
137 ;; make sure (life-life-char) is used throughout | |
138 (goto-beginning-of-buffer) | |
139 (while (re-search-forward (life-not-void-regexp) nil t) | |
140 (replace-match (life-life-string) t t)) | |
141 ;; center the pattern horizontally | |
142 (goto-beginning-of-buffer) | |
143 (setq n (/ (- fill-column (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point))) 2)) | |
144 (while (not (eobp)) | |
145 (indent-to n) | |
146 (forward-line)) | |
147 ;; center the pattern vertically | |
148 (setq n (/ (- (1- (window-height)) | |
149 (count-lines (point-min) (point-max))) | |
150 2)) | |
151 (goto-beginning-of-buffer) | |
152 (newline n) | |
153 (goto-end-of-buffer) | |
154 (newline n) | |
155 ;; pad lines out to fill-column | |
156 (goto-beginning-of-buffer) | |
157 (while (not (eobp)) | |
158 (end-of-line) | |
159 (indent-to fill-column) | |
160 (move-to-column fill-column) | |
161 (delete-region (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point))) | |
162 (forward-line)) | |
163 ;; expand tabs to spaces | |
164 (untabify (point-min) (point-max)) | |
165 ;; before starting be sure the automaton has room to grow | |
166 (life-expand-plane-if-needed) | |
167 ;; compute initial neighbor deltas | |
168 (life-compute-neighbor-deltas))) | |
169 | |
170 (defun life-compute-neighbor-deltas () | |
171 (setq life-neighbor-deltas | |
172 (list -1 (- fill-column) | |
173 (- (1+ fill-column)) (- (+ 2 fill-column)) | |
174 1 fill-column (1+ fill-column) | |
175 (+ 2 fill-column)))) | |
176 | |
177 (defun life-insert-random-pattern () | |
178 (insert-rectangle | |
179 (elt life-patterns (% (abs (random)) (length life-patterns)))) | |
180 (insert ?\n)) | |
181 | |
182 (defun life-increment-generation () | |
183 (increment life-current-generation) | |
184 (setq life-generation-string (int-to-string life-current-generation))) | |
185 | |
186 (defun life-grim-reaper () | |
187 ;; Clear the match information. Later we check to see if it | |
188 ;; is still clear, if so then all the cells have died. | |
189 (store-match-data nil) | |
190 (goto-beginning-of-buffer) | |
191 ;; For speed declare all local variable outside the loop. | |
192 (let (point char pivot living-neighbors list) | |
193 (while (search-forward (life-life-string) nil t) | |
194 (setq list life-neighbor-deltas | |
195 living-neighbors 0 | |
196 pivot (1- (point))) | |
197 (while list | |
198 (setq point (+ pivot (car list)) | |
199 char (char-after point)) | |
200 (cond ((eq char (life-void-char)) | |
201 (subst-char-in-region point (1+ point) | |
202 (life-void-char) 1 t)) | |
203 ((< char 3) | |
204 (subst-char-in-region point (1+ point) char (1+ char) t)) | |
205 ((< char 9) | |
206 (subst-char-in-region point (1+ point) char 9 t)) | |
207 ((>= char (life-life-char)) | |
208 (increment living-neighbors))) | |
209 (setq list (cdr list))) | |
210 (if (memq living-neighbors '(2 3)) | |
211 () | |
212 (subst-char-in-region pivot (1+ pivot) | |
213 (life-life-char) (life-death-char) t)))) | |
214 (if (null (match-beginning 0)) | |
215 (life-extinct-quit)) | |
216 (subst-char-in-region 1 (point-max) 9 (life-void-char) t) | |
217 (subst-char-in-region 1 (point-max) 1 (life-void-char) t) | |
218 (subst-char-in-region 1 (point-max) 2 (life-void-char) t) | |
219 (subst-char-in-region 1 (point-max) (life-birth-char) (life-life-char) t) | |
220 (subst-char-in-region 1 (point-max) (life-death-char) (life-void-char) t)) | |
221 | |
222 (defun life-expand-plane-if-needed () | |
223 (catch 'done | |
224 (goto-beginning-of-buffer) | |
225 (while (not (eobp)) | |
226 ;; check for life at beginning or end of line. If found at | |
227 ;; either end, expand at both ends, | |
228 (cond ((or (eq (following-char) (life-life-char)) | |
229 (eq (progn (end-of-line) (preceding-char)) (life-life-char))) | |
230 (goto-beginning-of-buffer) | |
231 (while (not (eobp)) | |
232 (insert (life-void-char)) | |
233 (end-of-line) | |
234 (insert (life-void-char)) | |
235 (forward-char)) | |
236 (setq fill-column (+ 2 fill-column)) | |
237 (scroll-left 1) | |
238 (life-compute-neighbor-deltas) | |
239 (throw 'done t))) | |
240 (forward-line))) | |
241 (goto-beginning-of-buffer) | |
242 ;; check for life within the first two lines of the buffer. | |
243 ;; If present insert two lifeless lines at the beginning.. | |
244 (cond ((search-forward (life-life-string) | |
245 (+ (point) fill-column fill-column 2) t) | |
246 (goto-beginning-of-buffer) | |
247 (insert-char (life-void-char) fill-column) | |
248 (insert ?\n) | |
249 (insert-char (life-void-char) fill-column) | |
250 (insert ?\n) | |
251 (setq life-window-start (+ life-window-start fill-column 1)))) | |
252 (goto-end-of-buffer) | |
253 ;; check for life within the last two lines of the buffer. | |
254 ;; If present insert two lifeless lines at the end. | |
255 (cond ((search-backward (life-life-string) | |
256 (- (point) fill-column fill-column 2) t) | |
257 (goto-end-of-buffer) | |
258 (insert-char (life-void-char) fill-column) | |
259 (insert ?\n) | |
260 (insert-char (life-void-char) fill-column) | |
261 (insert ?\n) | |
262 (setq life-window-start (+ life-window-start fill-column 1))))) | |
263 | |
264 (defun life-display-generation (sleeptime) | |
265 (goto-char life-window-start) | |
266 (recenter 0) | |
267 (sit-for sleeptime)) | |
268 | |
269 (defun life-extinct-quit () | |
270 (life-display-generation 0) | |
271 (signal 'life-extinct nil)) | |
272 | |
273 (put 'life-extinct 'error-conditions '(life-extinct quit)) | |
274 (put 'life-extinct 'error-message "All life has perished") | |
275 | |
276 |