Mercurial > emacs
comparison etc/TUTORIAL @ 23442:ded299082c16
Minor fixes.
author | Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org> |
---|---|
date | Tue, 13 Oct 1998 15:22:42 +0000 |
parents | 842d6539989b |
children | 8a875ac0443f |
comparison
equal
deleted
inserted
replaced
23441:24d04663d38b | 23442:ded299082c16 |
---|---|
616 | 616 |
617 C-x C-f Find file. | 617 C-x C-f Find file. |
618 C-x C-s Save file. | 618 C-x C-s Save file. |
619 C-x C-b List buffers. | 619 C-x C-b List buffers. |
620 C-x C-c Quit Emacs. | 620 C-x C-c Quit Emacs. |
621 C-x 1 Delete all but one window. | |
621 C-x u Undo. | 622 C-x u Undo. |
622 | 623 |
623 Named eXtended commands are commands which are used even less | 624 Named eXtended commands are commands which are used even less |
624 frequently, or commands which are used only in certain modes. An | 625 frequently, or commands which are used only in certain modes. An |
625 example is the command replace-string, which globally replaces one | 626 example is the command replace-string, which globally replaces one |
659 | 660 |
660 | 661 |
661 * ECHO AREA | 662 * ECHO AREA |
662 ----------- | 663 ----------- |
663 | 664 |
664 If Emacs sees that you are typing commands slowly it shows them to you | 665 If Emacs sees that you are typing multicharacter commands slowly, it |
665 at the bottom of the screen in an area called the "echo area". The echo | 666 shows them to you at the bottom of the screen in an area called the |
666 area contains the bottom line of the screen. | 667 "echo area". The echo area contains the bottom line of the screen. |
667 | 668 |
668 | 669 |
669 * MODE LINE | 670 * MODE LINE |
670 ----------- | 671 ----------- |
671 | 672 |
672 The line immediately above the echo area it is called the "mode line". | 673 The line immediately above the echo area is called the "mode line". |
673 The mode line says something like this: | 674 The mode line says something like this: |
674 | 675 |
675 --:** TUTORIAL (Fundamental)--L670--58%---------------- | 676 --:** TUTORIAL (Fundamental)--L670--58%---------------- |
676 | 677 |
677 This line gives useful information about the status of Emacs and | 678 This line gives useful information about the status of Emacs and |
709 | 710 |
710 If you are going to be editing English text, such as this file, you | 711 If you are going to be editing English text, such as this file, you |
711 should probably use Text Mode. | 712 should probably use Text Mode. |
712 >> Type M-x text mode<Return>. | 713 >> Type M-x text mode<Return>. |
713 | 714 |
714 Don't worry, none of the commands you have learned changes Emacs in | 715 Don't worry, none of the Emacs commands you have learned changes in |
715 any great way. But you can observe that M-f and M-b now treat | 716 any great way. But you can observe that M-f and M-b now treat |
716 apostrophes as part of words. Previously, in Fundamental mode, | 717 apostrophes as part of words. Previously, in Fundamental mode, |
717 M-f and M-b treated apostrophes as word-separators. | 718 M-f and M-b treated apostrophes as word-separators. |
718 | 719 |
719 Major modes usually make subtle changes like that one: most commands | 720 Major modes usually make subtle changes like that one: most commands |
755 >> Type C-x f with an argument of 20. (C-u 2 0 C-x f). | 756 >> Type C-x f with an argument of 20. (C-u 2 0 C-x f). |
756 Then type in some text and see Emacs fill lines of 20 | 757 Then type in some text and see Emacs fill lines of 20 |
757 characters with it. Then set the margin back to 70 using | 758 characters with it. Then set the margin back to 70 using |
758 C-x f again. | 759 C-x f again. |
759 | 760 |
760 If you makes changes in the middle of a paragraph, Auto Fill mode | 761 If you make changes in the middle of a paragraph, Auto Fill mode |
761 does not re-fill it for you. | 762 does not re-fill it for you. |
762 To re-fill the paragraph, type M-q (Meta-q) with the cursor inside | 763 To re-fill the paragraph, type M-q (Meta-q) with the cursor inside |
763 that paragraph. | 764 that paragraph. |
764 | 765 |
765 >> Move the cursor into the previous paragraph and type M-q. | 766 >> Move the cursor into the previous paragraph and type M-q. |