diff lisp/mh-e/mh-utils.el @ 49459:06b77df47802

* mh-e: Created directory. ChangeLog will appear in a week when we release version 7.2. * lisp/mail/mh-alias.el, lisp/mail/mh-comp.el, lisp/mail/mh-customize.el, lisp/mail/mh-e.el, lisp/mail/mh-funcs.el, lisp/mail/mh-identity.el, lisp/mail/mh-index.el, lisp/mail/mh-loaddefs.el, lisp/mail/mh-mime.el, lisp/mail/mh-pick.el, lisp/mail/mh-seq.el, lisp/mail/mh-speed.el, lisp/mail/mh-utils.el, lisp/mail/mh-xemacs-compat.el: Moved to mh-e. Note that reply2.pbm and reply2.xpm, which were created by the MH-E package, were left in mail since they can probably be used by other mail packages. * makefile.w32-in (WINS): Added mh-e. * makefile.nt (WINS): Added mh-e.
author Bill Wohler <wohler@newt.com>
date Sun, 26 Jan 2003 02:38:37 +0000
parents
children b35587af8747
line wrap: on
line diff
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/lisp/mh-e/mh-utils.el	Sun Jan 26 02:38:37 2003 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,1879 @@
+;;; mh-utils.el --- MH-E code needed for both sending and reading
+
+;; Copyright (C) 1993, 1995, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; Author: Bill Wohler <wohler@newt.com>
+;; Maintainer: Bill Wohler <wohler@newt.com>
+;; Keywords: mail
+;; See: mh-e.el
+
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
+;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;; Internal support for MH-E package.
+
+;;; Change Log:
+
+;; $Id: mh-utils.el,v 1.34 2003/01/08 23:21:16 wohler Exp $
+
+;;; Code:
+
+;; Is this XEmacs-land? Located here since needed by mh-customize.el.
+(defvar mh-xemacs-flag (featurep 'xemacs)
+  "Non-nil means the current Emacs is XEmacs.")
+
+(require 'cl)
+(require 'gnus-util)
+(require 'font-lock)
+(require 'mh-loaddefs)
+(require 'mh-customize)
+
+(load "mm-decode" t t)                  ; Non-fatal dependency
+(load "mm-view" t t)                    ; Non-fatal dependency
+(load "executable" t t)                 ; Non-fatal dependency on
+                                        ; executable-find
+
+;; Shush the byte-compiler
+(defvar font-lock-auto-fontify)
+(defvar font-lock-defaults)
+(defvar mark-active)
+(defvar tool-bar-mode)
+
+;;; Autoloads
+(autoload 'gnus-article-highlight-citation "gnus-cite")
+(autoload 'mail-header-end "sendmail")
+(autoload 'Info-goto-node "info")
+(unless (fboundp 'make-hash-table)
+  (autoload 'make-hash-table "cl"))
+
+;;; Set for local environment:
+;;; mh-progs and mh-lib used to be set in paths.el, which tried to
+;;; figure out at build time which of several possible directories MH
+;;; was installed into.  But if you installed MH after building Emacs,
+;;; this would almost certainly be wrong, so now we do it at run time.
+
+(defvar mh-progs nil
+  "Directory containing MH commands, such as inc, repl, and rmm.")
+
+(defvar mh-lib nil
+  "Directory containing the MH library.
+This directory contains, among other things, the components file.")
+
+(defvar mh-lib-progs nil
+  "Directory containing MH helper programs.
+This directory contains, among other things, the mhl program.")
+
+(defvar mh-nmh-flag nil
+  "Non-nil means nmh is installed on this system instead of MH.")
+
+;;;###autoload
+(put 'mh-progs 'risky-local-variable t)
+;;;###autoload
+(put 'mh-lib 'risky-local-variable t)
+;;;###autoload
+(put 'mh-lib-progs 'risky-local-variable t)
+;;;###autoload
+(put 'mh-nmh-flag 'risky-local-variable t)
+
+;;; CL Replacements
+(defun mh-search-from-end (char string)
+  "Return the position of last occurrence of CHAR in STRING.
+If CHAR is not present in STRING then return nil. The function is used in lieu
+of `search' in the CL package."
+  (loop for index from (1- (length string)) downto 0
+        when (equal (aref string index) char) return index
+        finally return nil))
+
+;;; Macro to generate correct code for different emacs variants
+
+(defmacro mh-mark-active-p (check-transient-mark-mode-flag)
+  "A macro that expands into appropriate code in XEmacs and nil in GNU Emacs.
+In GNU Emacs if CHECK-TRANSIENT-MARK-MODE-FLAG is non-nil then check if
+variable `transient-mark-mode' is active."
+  (cond (mh-xemacs-flag                 ;XEmacs
+         `(and (boundp 'zmacs-regions) zmacs-regions (region-active-p)))
+        ((not check-transient-mark-mode-flag) ;GNU Emacs
+         `(and (boundp 'mark-active) mark-active))
+        (t                              ;GNU Emacs
+         `(and (boundp 'transient-mark-mode) transient-mark-mode
+               (boundp 'mark-active) mark-active))))
+
+;;; Additional header fields that might someday be added:
+;;; "Sender: " "Reply-to: "
+
+(defvar mh-scan-msg-number-regexp "^ *\\([0-9]+\\)"
+  "Regexp to find the number of a message in a scan line.
+The message's number must be surrounded with \\( \\)")
+
+(defvar mh-scan-msg-overflow-regexp "^\\?[0-9]"
+  "Regexp to find a scan line in which the message number overflowed.
+The message's number is left truncated in this case.")
+
+(defvar mh-scan-msg-format-regexp "%\\([0-9]*\\)(msg)"
+  "Regexp to find message number width in an scan format.
+The message number width must be surrounded with \\( \\).")
+
+(defvar mh-scan-msg-format-string "%d"
+  "Format string for width of the message number in a scan format.
+Use `0%d' for zero-filled message numbers.")
+
+(defvar mh-scan-msg-search-regexp "^[^0-9]*%d[^0-9]"
+  "Format string containing a regexp matching the scan listing for a message.
+The desired message's number will be an argument to format.")
+
+(defvar mh-default-folder-for-message-function nil
+  "Function to select a default folder for refiling or Fcc.
+If set to a function, that function is called with no arguments by
+`\\[mh-refile-msg]' and `\\[mh-to-fcc]' to get a default when
+prompting the user for a folder.  The function is called from within a
+`save-excursion', with point at the start of the message.  It should
+return the folder to offer as the refile or Fcc folder, as a string
+with a leading `+' sign.  It can also return an empty string to use no
+default, or nil to calculate the default the usual way.
+NOTE: This variable is not an ordinary hook;
+It may not be a list of functions.")
+
+(defvar mh-show-buffer-mode-line-buffer-id "{show-%s} %d"
+  "Format string to produce `mode-line-buffer-identification' for show buffers.
+First argument is folder name.  Second is message number.")
+
+(defvar mh-cmd-note 4
+  "Column to insert notation.
+Use `mh-set-cmd-note' to modify it.
+This value may be dynamically updated if `mh-adaptive-cmd-note-flag' is
+non-nil and `mh-scan-format-file' is t.
+Note that the first column is column number 0.")
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'mh-cmd-note)
+
+(defvar mh-note-seq "%"
+  "String whose first character is used to notate messages in a sequence.")
+
+(defvar mh-mail-header-separator "--------"
+  "*Line used by MH to separate headers from text in messages being composed.
+This variable should not be used directly in programs. Programs should use
+`mail-header-separator' instead. `mail-header-separator' is initialized to
+`mh-mail-header-separator' in `mh-letter-mode'; in other contexts, you may
+have to perform this initialization yourself.
+
+Do not make this a regexp as it may be the argument to `insert' and it is
+passed through `regexp-quote' before being used by functions like
+`re-search-forward'.")
+
+;; Variables for MIME display
+
+;; Structure to keep track of MIME handles on a per buffer basis.
+(defstruct (mh-buffer-data (:conc-name mh-mime-)
+                           (:constructor mh-make-buffer-data))
+  (handles ())                          ; List of MIME handles
+  (handles-cache (make-hash-table))     ; Cache to avoid multiple decodes of
+                                        ; nested messages
+  (parts-count 0)                       ; The button number is generated from
+                                        ; this number
+  (part-index-hash (make-hash-table)))  ; Avoid incrementing the part number
+                                        ; for nested messages
+;;; This has to be a macro, since we do: (setf (mh-buffer-data) ...)
+(defmacro mh-buffer-data ()
+  "Convenience macro to get the MIME data structures of the current buffer."
+  `(gethash (current-buffer) mh-globals-hash))
+
+(defvar mh-globals-hash (make-hash-table)
+  "Keeps track of MIME data on a per buffer basis.")
+
+(defvar mh-gnus-pgp-support-flag (not (not (locate-library "mml2015")))
+  "Non-nil means installed Gnus has PGP support.")
+
+(defvar mh-mm-inline-media-tests
+  `(("image/jpeg"
+     mm-inline-image
+     (lambda (handle)
+       (mm-valid-and-fit-image-p 'jpeg handle)))
+    ("image/png"
+     mm-inline-image
+     (lambda (handle)
+       (mm-valid-and-fit-image-p 'png handle)))
+    ("image/gif"
+     mm-inline-image
+     (lambda (handle)
+       (mm-valid-and-fit-image-p 'gif handle)))
+    ("image/tiff"
+     mm-inline-image
+     (lambda (handle)
+       (mm-valid-and-fit-image-p 'tiff handle)) )
+    ("image/xbm"
+     mm-inline-image
+     (lambda (handle)
+       (mm-valid-and-fit-image-p 'xbm handle)))
+    ("image/x-xbitmap"
+     mm-inline-image
+     (lambda (handle)
+       (mm-valid-and-fit-image-p 'xbm handle)))
+    ("image/xpm"
+     mm-inline-image
+     (lambda (handle)
+       (mm-valid-and-fit-image-p 'xpm handle)))
+    ("image/x-pixmap"
+     mm-inline-image
+     (lambda (handle)
+       (mm-valid-and-fit-image-p 'xpm handle)))
+    ("image/bmp"
+     mm-inline-image
+     (lambda (handle)
+       (mm-valid-and-fit-image-p 'bmp handle)))
+    ("image/x-portable-bitmap"
+     mm-inline-image
+     (lambda (handle)
+       (mm-valid-and-fit-image-p 'pbm handle)))
+    ("text/plain" mm-inline-text identity)
+    ("text/enriched" mm-inline-text identity)
+    ("text/richtext" mm-inline-text identity)
+    ("text/x-patch" mm-display-patch-inline
+     (lambda (handle)
+       (locate-library "diff-mode")))
+    ("application/emacs-lisp" mm-display-elisp-inline identity)
+    ("application/x-emacs-lisp" mm-display-elisp-inline identity)
+    ("text/html"
+     ,(if (fboundp 'mm-inline-text-html) 'mm-inline-text-html 'mm-inline-text)
+     (lambda (handle)
+       (or (and (boundp 'mm-inline-text-html-renderer)
+                mm-inline-text-html-renderer)
+           (and (boundp 'mm-text-html-renderer) mm-text-html-renderer))))
+    ("text/x-vcard"
+     mm-inline-text-vcard
+     (lambda (handle)
+       (or (featurep 'vcard)
+           (locate-library "vcard"))))
+    ("message/delivery-status" mm-inline-text identity)
+    ("message/rfc822" mh-mm-inline-message identity)
+    ;;("message/partial" mm-inline-partial identity)
+    ;;("message/external-body" mm-inline-external-body identity)
+    ("text/.*" mm-inline-text identity)
+    ("audio/wav" mm-inline-audio
+     (lambda (handle)
+       (and (or (featurep 'nas-sound) (featurep 'native-sound))
+            (device-sound-enabled-p))))
+    ("audio/au"
+     mm-inline-audio
+     (lambda (handle)
+       (and (or (featurep 'nas-sound) (featurep 'native-sound))
+            (device-sound-enabled-p))))
+    ("application/pgp-signature" ignore identity)
+    ("application/x-pkcs7-signature" ignore identity)
+    ("application/pkcs7-signature" ignore identity)
+    ("application/x-pkcs7-mime" ignore identity)
+    ("application/pkcs7-mime" ignore identity)
+    ("multipart/alternative" ignore identity)
+    ("multipart/mixed" ignore identity)
+    ("multipart/related" ignore identity)
+    ;; Disable audio and image
+    ("audio/.*" ignore ignore)
+    ("image/.*" ignore ignore)
+    ;; Default to displaying as text
+    (".*" mm-inline-text mm-readable-p))
+  "Alist of media types/tests saying whether types can be displayed inline.")
+
+;; Needed by mh-comp.el and mh-mime.el
+(defvar mh-mhn-compose-insert-flag nil
+  "Non-nil means MIME insertion was done.
+Triggers an automatic call to `mh-edit-mhn' in `mh-send-letter'.
+This variable is buffer-local.")
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'mh-mhn-compose-insert-flag)
+
+(defvar mh-mml-compose-insert-flag nil
+  "Non-nil means that a MIME insertion was done.
+This buffer-local variable is used to remember if a MIME insertion was done.
+Triggers an automatic call to `mh-mml-to-mime' in `mh-send-letter'.")
+(make-variable-buffer-local 'mh-mml-compose-insert-flag)
+
+;; Copy of `goto-address-mail-regexp'
+(defvar mh-address-mail-regexp
+  "[-a-zA-Z0-9._]+@[-a-zA-z0-9_]+\\.+[a-zA-Z0-9]+"
+  "A regular expression probably matching an e-mail address.")
+
+;; From goto-addr.el, which we don't want to force-load on users.
+;;;###mh-autoload
+(defun mh-goto-address-find-address-at-point ()
+  "Find e-mail address around or before point.
+Then search backwards to beginning of line for the start of an e-mail
+address.  If no e-mail address found, return nil."
+  (re-search-backward "[^-_A-z0-9.@]" (line-beginning-position) 'lim)
+  (if (or (looking-at mh-address-mail-regexp)	; already at start
+	  (and (re-search-forward mh-address-mail-regexp
+				  (line-end-position) 'lim)
+	       (goto-char (match-beginning 0))))
+      (match-string-no-properties 0)))
+
+(defun mh-in-header-p ()
+  "Return non-nil if the point is in the header of a draft message."
+  (< (point) (mail-header-end)))
+
+(defun mh-header-field-beginning ()
+  "Move to the beginning of the current header field.
+Handles RFC 822 continuation lines."
+  (beginning-of-line)
+  (while (looking-at "^[ \t]")
+    (forward-line -1)))
+
+(defun mh-header-field-end ()
+  "Move to the end of the current header field.
+Handles RFC 822 continuation lines."
+  (forward-line 1)
+  (while (looking-at "^[ \t]")
+    (forward-line 1))
+  (backward-char 1))                    ;to end of previous line
+
+(defun mh-letter-header-font-lock (limit)
+  "Return the entire mail header to font-lock.
+Argument LIMIT limits search."
+  (if (= (point) limit)
+      nil
+    (let* ((mail-header-end (save-match-data (mail-header-end)))
+           (lesser-limit (if (< mail-header-end limit) mail-header-end limit)))
+      (when (mh-in-header-p)
+        (set-match-data (list 1 lesser-limit))
+        (goto-char lesser-limit)
+        t))))
+
+(defun mh-header-field-font-lock (field limit)
+  "Return the value of a header field FIELD to font-lock.
+Argument LIMIT limits search."
+  (if (= (point) limit)
+      nil
+    (let* ((mail-header-end (mail-header-end))
+           (lesser-limit (if (< mail-header-end limit) mail-header-end limit))
+           (case-fold-search t))
+      (when (and (< (point) mail-header-end) ;Only within header
+                 (re-search-forward (format "^%s" field) lesser-limit t))
+        (let ((match-one-b (match-beginning 0))
+              (match-one-e (match-end 0)))
+          (mh-header-field-end)
+          (if (> (point) limit)         ;Don't search for end beyond limit
+              (goto-char limit))
+          (set-match-data (list match-one-b match-one-e
+                                (1+ match-one-e) (point)))
+          t)))))
+
+(defun mh-header-to-font-lock (limit)
+  "Return the value of a header field To to font-lock.
+Argument LIMIT limits search."
+  (mh-header-field-font-lock "To:" limit))
+
+(defun mh-header-cc-font-lock (limit)
+  "Return the value of a header field cc to font-lock.
+Argument LIMIT limits search."
+  (mh-header-field-font-lock "cc:" limit))
+
+(defun mh-header-subject-font-lock (limit)
+  "Return the value of a header field Subject to font-lock.
+Argument LIMIT limits search."
+  (mh-header-field-font-lock "Subject:" limit))
+
+(eval-and-compile
+  ;; Otherwise byte-compilation fails on `mh-show-font-lock-keywords-with-cite'
+  (defvar mh-show-font-lock-keywords
+    '(("^\\(From:\\|Sender:\\)\\(.*\\)"  (1 'default) (2 mh-show-from-face))
+      (mh-header-to-font-lock            (0 'default) (1 mh-show-to-face))
+      (mh-header-cc-font-lock            (0 'default) (1 mh-show-cc-face))
+      ("^\\(Reply-To:\\|Return-Path:\\)\\(.*\\)$"
+       (1 'default) (2 mh-show-from-face))
+      (mh-header-subject-font-lock       (0 'default) (1 mh-show-subject-face))
+      ("^\\(Apparently-To:\\|Newsgroups:\\)\\(.*\\)"
+       (1 'default) (2 mh-show-cc-face))
+      ("^\\(In-reply-to\\|Date\\):\\(.*\\)$"
+       (1 'default) (2 mh-show-date-face))
+      (mh-letter-header-font-lock        (0 mh-show-header-face append t)))
+    "Additional expressions to highlight in MH-show mode."))
+
+(defvar mh-show-font-lock-keywords-with-cite
+  (eval-when-compile
+    (let* ((cite-chars "[>|}]")
+           (cite-prefix "A-Za-z")
+           (cite-suffix (concat cite-prefix "0-9_.@-`'\"")))
+      (append
+       mh-show-font-lock-keywords
+       (list
+        ;; Use MATCH-ANCHORED to effectively anchor the regexp left side.
+        `(,cite-chars
+          (,(concat "\\=[ \t]*"
+                    "\\(\\([" cite-prefix "]+[" cite-suffix "]*\\)?"
+                    "\\(" cite-chars "[ \t]*\\)\\)+"
+                    "\\(.*\\)")
+           (beginning-of-line) (end-of-line)
+           (2 font-lock-constant-face nil t)
+           (4 font-lock-comment-face nil t)))))))
+  "Additional expressions to highlight in MH-show mode.")
+
+(defun mh-show-font-lock-fontify-region (beg end loudly)
+  "Limit font-lock in `mh-show-mode' to the header.
+Used when `mh-highlight-citation-p' is set to gnus, leaving the body to be
+dealt with by gnus highlighting. The region between BEG and END is
+given over to be fontified and LOUDLY controls if a user sees a
+message about the fontification operation."
+  (let ((header-end (mail-header-end)))
+    (cond
+     ((and (< beg header-end)(< end header-end))
+      (font-lock-default-fontify-region beg end loudly))
+     ((and (< beg header-end)(>= end header-end))
+      (font-lock-default-fontify-region beg header-end loudly))
+     (t
+      nil))))
+
+;; Needed to help shush the byte-compiler.
+(if mh-xemacs-flag
+    (progn
+      (eval-and-compile
+        (require 'gnus)
+        (require 'gnus-art)
+        (require 'gnus-cite))))
+
+(defun mh-gnus-article-highlight-citation ()
+  "Highlight cited text in current buffer using gnus."
+  (interactive)
+  ;; Requiring gnus-cite should have been sufficient. However for Emacs21.1,
+  ;; recursive-load-depth-limit is only 10, so an error occurs. Also it may be
+  ;; better to have an autoload at top-level (though that won't work because
+  ;; of recursive-load-depth-limit). That gets rid of a compiler warning as
+  ;; well.
+  (unless mh-xemacs-flag
+    (require 'gnus-art)
+    (require 'gnus-cite))
+  ;; Don't allow Gnus to create buttons while highlighting, maybe this is bad
+  ;; style?
+  (flet ((gnus-article-add-button (&rest args) nil))
+    (let* ((modified (buffer-modified-p))
+           (gnus-article-buffer (buffer-name))
+           (gnus-cite-face-list `(,@(cdr gnus-cite-face-list)
+                                    ,(car gnus-cite-face-list))))
+      (gnus-article-highlight-citation t)
+      (set-buffer-modified-p modified))))
+
+;;; Internal bookkeeping variables:
+
+;; The value of `mh-folder-list-change-hook' is called whenever
+;; mh-folder-list variable is set.
+;; List of folder names for completion.
+(defvar mh-folder-list nil)
+
+;; Cached value of the `Path:' component in the user's MH profile.
+;; User's mail folder directory.
+(defvar mh-user-path nil)
+
+;; An mh-draft-folder of nil means do not use a draft folder.
+;; Cached value of the `Draft-Folder:' component in the user's MH profile.
+;; Name of folder containing draft messages.
+(defvar mh-draft-folder nil)
+
+;; Cached value of the `Unseen-Sequence:' component in the user's MH profile.
+;; Name of the Unseen sequence.
+(defvar mh-unseen-seq nil)
+
+;; Cached value of the `Previous-Sequence:' component in the user's MH
+;; profile.
+;; Name of the Previous sequence.
+(defvar mh-previous-seq nil)
+
+;; Cached value of the `Inbox:' component in the user's MH profile,
+;; or "+inbox" if no such component.
+;; Name of the Inbox folder.
+(defvar mh-inbox nil)
+
+;; Name of MH-E scratch buffer.
+(defconst mh-temp-buffer " *mh-temp*")
+
+;; Name of the MH-E folder list buffer.
+(defconst mh-temp-folders-buffer "*Folders*")
+
+;; Name of the MH-E sequences list buffer.
+(defconst mh-temp-sequences-buffer "*Sequences*")
+
+;; Window configuration before MH-E command.
+(defvar mh-previous-window-config nil)
+
+;;Non-nil means next SPC or whatever goes to next undeleted message.
+(defvar mh-page-to-next-msg-flag nil)
+
+;;; Internal variables local to a folder.
+
+;; Name of current folder, a string.
+(defvar mh-current-folder nil)
+
+;; Buffer that displays message for this folder.
+(defvar mh-show-buffer nil)
+
+;; Full path of directory for this folder.
+(defvar mh-folder-filename nil)
+  
+;;Number of msgs in buffer.
+(defvar mh-msg-count nil)
+
+;; If non-nil, show the message in a separate window.
+(defvar mh-showing-mode nil)
+
+(defvar mh-show-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap)
+  "Keymap used by the show buffer.")
+
+(defvar mh-show-folder-buffer nil
+  "Keeps track of folder whose message is being displayed.")
+
+;;; This holds a documentation string used by describe-mode.
+(defun mh-showing-mode (&optional arg)
+  "Change whether messages should be displayed.
+With arg, display messages iff ARG is positive."
+  (setq mh-showing-mode
+        (if (null arg)
+            (not mh-showing-mode)
+          (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0))))
+
+;; The sequences of this folder.  An alist of (seq . msgs).
+(defvar mh-seq-list nil)
+
+;; List of displayed messages to be removed from the Unseen sequence.
+(defvar mh-seen-list nil)
+
+;; If non-nil, show buffer contains message with all headers.
+;; If nil, show buffer contains message processed normally.
+;; Showing message with headers or normally.
+(defvar mh-showing-with-headers nil)
+
+
+;;; MH-E macros
+
+(defmacro with-mh-folder-updating (save-modification-flag &rest body)
+  "Format is (with-mh-folder-updating (SAVE-MODIFICATION-FLAG) &body BODY).
+Execute BODY, which can modify the folder buffer without having to
+worry about file locking or the read-only flag, and return its result.
+If SAVE-MODIFICATION-FLAG is non-nil, the buffer's modification
+flag is unchanged, otherwise it is cleared."
+  (setq save-modification-flag (car save-modification-flag)) ; CL style
+  `(prog1
+       (let ((mh-folder-updating-mod-flag (buffer-modified-p))
+             (buffer-read-only nil)
+             (buffer-file-name nil))    ;don't let the buffer get locked
+         (prog1
+             (progn
+               ,@body)
+           (mh-set-folder-modified-p mh-folder-updating-mod-flag)))
+     ,@(if (not save-modification-flag)
+           '((mh-set-folder-modified-p nil)))))
+
+(put 'with-mh-folder-updating 'lisp-indent-hook 1)
+
+(defmacro mh-in-show-buffer (show-buffer &rest body)
+  "Format is (mh-in-show-buffer (SHOW-BUFFER) &body BODY).
+Display buffer SHOW-BUFFER in other window and execute BODY in it.
+Stronger than `save-excursion', weaker than `save-window-excursion'."
+  (setq show-buffer (car show-buffer))  ; CL style
+  `(let ((mh-in-show-buffer-saved-window (selected-window)))
+     (switch-to-buffer-other-window ,show-buffer)
+     (if mh-bury-show-buffer-flag (bury-buffer (current-buffer)))
+     (unwind-protect
+         (progn
+           ,@body)
+       (select-window mh-in-show-buffer-saved-window))))
+
+(put 'mh-in-show-buffer 'lisp-indent-hook 1)
+
+(defmacro mh-make-seq (name msgs)
+  "Create sequence NAME with the given MSGS."
+  (list 'cons name msgs))
+
+(defmacro mh-seq-name (sequence)
+  "Extract sequence name from the given SEQUENCE."
+  (list 'car sequence))
+
+(defmacro mh-seq-msgs (sequence)
+  "Extract messages from the given SEQUENCE."
+  (list 'cdr sequence))
+
+(defun mh-recenter (arg)
+  "Like recenter but with three improvements:
+- At the end of the buffer it tries to show fewer empty lines.
+- operates only if the current buffer is in the selected window.
+  (Commands like `save-some-buffers' can make this false.)
+- nil ARG means recenter as if prefix argument had been given."
+  (cond ((not (eq (get-buffer-window (current-buffer)) (selected-window)))
+         nil)
+        ((= (point-max) (save-excursion
+                          (forward-line (- (/ (window-height) 2) 2))
+                          (point)))
+         (let ((lines-from-end 2))
+           (save-excursion
+             (while (> (point-max) (progn (forward-line) (point)))
+               (incf lines-from-end)))
+           (recenter (- lines-from-end))))
+        ;; '(4) is the same as C-u prefix argument.
+        (t (recenter (or arg '(4))))))
+
+(defun mh-start-of-uncleaned-message ()
+  "Position uninteresting headers off the top of the window."
+  (let ((case-fold-search t))
+    (re-search-forward
+     "^To:\\|^Cc:\\|^From:\\|^Subject:\\|^Date:" nil t)
+    (beginning-of-line)
+    (mh-recenter 0)))
+
+(defun mh-invalidate-show-buffer ()
+  "Invalidate the show buffer so we must update it to use it."
+  (if (get-buffer mh-show-buffer)
+      (save-excursion
+        (set-buffer mh-show-buffer)
+        (mh-unvisit-file))))
+
+(defun mh-unvisit-file ()
+  "Separate current buffer from the message file it was visiting."
+  (or (not (buffer-modified-p))
+      (null buffer-file-name)           ;we've been here before
+      (yes-or-no-p (format "Message %s modified; flush changes? "
+                           (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name)))
+      (error "Flushing changes not confirmed"))
+  (clear-visited-file-modtime)
+  (unlock-buffer)
+  (setq buffer-file-name nil))
+  
+;;;###mh-autoload
+(defun mh-get-msg-num (error-if-no-message)
+  "Return the message number of the displayed message.
+If the argument ERROR-IF-NO-MESSAGE is non-nil, then complain if the cursor is
+not pointing to a message."
+  (save-excursion
+    (beginning-of-line)
+    (cond ((looking-at mh-scan-msg-number-regexp)
+           (string-to-int (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1)
+                                            (match-end 1))))
+          (error-if-no-message
+           (error "Cursor not pointing to message"))
+          (t nil))))
+
+(defun mh-folder-name-p (name)
+  "Return non-nil if NAME is the name of a folder.
+A name (a string or symbol) can be a folder name if it begins with \"+\"."
+  (if (symbolp name)
+      (eq (aref (symbol-name name) 0) ?+)
+    (and (> (length name) 0)
+         (eq (aref name 0) ?+))))
+
+
+(defun mh-expand-file-name (filename &optional default)
+  "Expand FILENAME like `expand-file-name', but also handle MH folder names.
+Any filename that starts with '+' is treated as a folder name.
+See `expand-file-name' for description of DEFAULT."
+  (if (mh-folder-name-p filename)
+      (expand-file-name (substring filename 1) mh-user-path)
+    (expand-file-name filename default)))
+
+
+(defun mh-msg-filename (msg &optional folder)
+  "Return the file name of MSG in FOLDER (default current folder)."
+  (expand-file-name (int-to-string msg)
+                    (if folder
+                        (mh-expand-file-name folder)
+                      mh-folder-filename)))
+
+;;; Infrastructure to generate show-buffer functions from folder functions
+;;; XEmacs does not have deactivate-mark? What is the equivalent of
+;;; transient-mark-mode for XEmacs? Should we be restoring the mark in the
+;;; folder buffer after the operation has been carried out.
+(defmacro mh-defun-show-buffer (function original-function
+                                         &optional dont-return)
+  "Define FUNCTION to run ORIGINAL-FUNCTION in folder buffer.
+If the buffer we start in is still visible and DONT-RETURN is nil then switch
+to it after that."
+  `(defun ,function ()
+     ,(format "Calls %s from the message's folder.\n%s\nSee `%s' for more info.\n"
+              original-function
+              (if dont-return ""
+                "When function completes, returns to the show buffer if it is
+still visible.\n")
+              original-function)
+     (interactive)
+     (when (buffer-live-p (get-buffer mh-show-folder-buffer))
+       (let ((config (current-window-configuration))
+             (folder-buffer mh-show-folder-buffer)
+             (normal-exit nil)
+             ,@(if dont-return () '((cur-buffer-name (buffer-name)))))
+         (pop-to-buffer mh-show-folder-buffer nil)
+         (unless (equal (buffer-name
+                         (window-buffer (frame-first-window (selected-frame))))
+                        folder-buffer)
+           (delete-other-windows))
+         (mh-goto-cur-msg t)
+         (and (fboundp 'deactivate-mark) (deactivate-mark))
+         (unwind-protect
+             (prog1 (call-interactively (function ,original-function))
+               (setq normal-exit t))
+           (and (fboundp 'deactivate-mark) (deactivate-mark))
+           (cond ((not normal-exit)
+                  (set-window-configuration config))
+                 ,(if dont-return
+                      `(t (setq mh-previous-window-config config))
+                    `((and (get-buffer cur-buffer-name)
+                           (window-live-p (get-buffer-window
+                                           (get-buffer cur-buffer-name))))
+                      (pop-to-buffer (get-buffer cur-buffer-name) nil)))))))))
+
+;;; Generate interactive functions for the show buffer from the corresponding
+;;; folder functions.
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-previous-undeleted-msg
+                      mh-previous-undeleted-msg)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-next-undeleted-msg
+                      mh-next-undeleted-msg)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-quit mh-quit)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-delete-msg mh-delete-msg)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-refile-msg mh-refile-msg)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-undo mh-undo)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-execute-commands mh-execute-commands)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-reply mh-reply t)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-redistribute mh-redistribute)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-forward mh-forward t)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-header-display mh-header-display)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-refile-or-write-again
+                      mh-refile-or-write-again)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-show mh-show)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-write-message-to-file
+                      mh-write-msg-to-file)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-extract-rejected-mail
+                      mh-extract-rejected-mail t)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-delete-msg-no-motion
+                      mh-delete-msg-no-motion)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-first-msg mh-first-msg)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-last-msg mh-last-msg)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-copy-msg mh-copy-msg)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-edit-again mh-edit-again t)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-goto-msg mh-goto-msg)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-inc-folder mh-inc-folder)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-delete-subject-or-thread
+                      mh-delete-subject-or-thread)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-delete-subject mh-delete-subject)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-print-msg mh-print-msg)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-send mh-send t)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-toggle-showing mh-toggle-showing t)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-pipe-msg mh-pipe-msg t)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-sort-folder mh-sort-folder)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-visit-folder mh-visit-folder t)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-rescan-folder mh-rescan-folder)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-pack-folder mh-pack-folder)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-kill-folder mh-kill-folder t)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-list-folders mh-list-folders t)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-search-folder mh-search-folder t)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-undo-folder mh-undo-folder)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-delete-msg-from-seq
+                      mh-delete-msg-from-seq)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-delete-seq mh-delete-seq)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-list-sequences mh-list-sequences)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-narrow-to-seq mh-narrow-to-seq)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-put-msg-in-seq mh-put-msg-in-seq)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-msg-is-in-seq mh-msg-is-in-seq)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-widen mh-widen)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-narrow-to-subject
+                      mh-narrow-to-subject)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-store-msg mh-store-msg)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-page-digest mh-page-digest)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-page-digest-backwards
+                      mh-page-digest-backwards)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-burst-digest mh-burst-digest)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-page-msg mh-page-msg)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-previous-page mh-previous-page)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-modify mh-modify t)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-next-button mh-next-button)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-prev-button mh-prev-button)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-toggle-mime-part mh-folder-toggle-mime-part)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-save-mime-part mh-folder-save-mime-part)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-inline-mime-part mh-folder-inline-mime-part)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-toggle-threads mh-toggle-threads)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-thread-delete mh-thread-delete)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-thread-refile mh-thread-refile)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-update-sequences mh-update-sequences)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-next-unread-msg mh-next-unread-msg)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-previous-unread-msg mh-previous-unread-msg)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-thread-ancestor mh-thread-ancestor)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-thread-next-sibling mh-thread-next-sibling)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-thread-previous-sibling
+                      mh-thread-previous-sibling)
+(mh-defun-show-buffer mh-show-index-visit-folder mh-index-visit-folder t)
+
+;;; Populate mh-show-mode-map
+(gnus-define-keys mh-show-mode-map
+  " "    mh-show-page-msg
+  "!"    mh-show-refile-or-write-again
+  ","    mh-show-header-display
+  "."    mh-show-show
+  ">"    mh-show-write-message-to-file
+  "?"    mh-help
+  "E"    mh-show-extract-rejected-mail
+  "M"    mh-show-modify
+  "\177" mh-show-previous-page
+  "\C-d" mh-show-delete-msg-no-motion
+  "\t"   mh-show-next-button
+  [backtab] mh-show-prev-button
+  "\M-\t" mh-show-prev-button
+  "\ed"  mh-show-redistribute
+  "^"    mh-show-refile-msg
+  "c"    mh-show-copy-msg
+  "d"    mh-show-delete-msg
+  "e"    mh-show-edit-again
+  "f"    mh-show-forward
+  "g"    mh-show-goto-msg
+  "i"    mh-show-inc-folder
+  "k"    mh-show-delete-subject-or-thread
+  "l"    mh-show-print-msg
+  "m"    mh-show-send
+  "n"    mh-show-next-undeleted-msg
+  "\M-n" mh-show-next-unread-msg
+  "o"    mh-show-refile-msg
+  "p"    mh-show-previous-undeleted-msg
+  "\M-p" mh-show-previous-unread-msg
+  "q"    mh-show-quit
+  "r"    mh-show-reply
+  "s"    mh-show-send
+  "t"    mh-show-toggle-showing
+  "u"    mh-show-undo
+  "x"    mh-show-execute-commands
+  "v"    mh-show-index-visit-folder
+  "|"    mh-show-pipe-msg)
+
+(gnus-define-keys (mh-show-folder-map "F" mh-show-mode-map)
+  "?"    mh-prefix-help
+  "S"    mh-show-sort-folder
+  "f"    mh-show-visit-folder
+  "i"    mh-index-search
+  "k"    mh-show-kill-folder
+  "l"    mh-show-list-folders
+  "o"    mh-show-visit-folder
+  "r"    mh-show-rescan-folder
+  "s"    mh-show-search-folder
+  "t"    mh-show-toggle-threads
+  "u"    mh-show-undo-folder
+  "v"    mh-show-visit-folder)
+
+(gnus-define-keys (mh-show-sequence-map "S" mh-show-mode-map)
+  "?"    mh-prefix-help
+  "d"    mh-show-delete-msg-from-seq
+  "k"    mh-show-delete-seq
+  "l"    mh-show-list-sequences
+  "n"    mh-show-narrow-to-seq
+  "p"    mh-show-put-msg-in-seq
+  "s"    mh-show-msg-is-in-seq
+  "w"    mh-show-widen)
+
+(gnus-define-keys (mh-show-thread-map "T" mh-show-mode-map)
+  "?"    mh-prefix-help
+  "u"    mh-show-thread-ancestor
+  "p"    mh-show-thread-previous-sibling
+  "n"    mh-show-thread-next-sibling
+  "t"    mh-show-toggle-threads
+  "d"    mh-show-thread-delete
+  "o"    mh-show-thread-refile)
+
+(gnus-define-keys (mh-show-limit-map "/" mh-show-mode-map)
+  "?"    mh-prefix-help
+  "s"    mh-show-narrow-to-subject
+  "w"    mh-show-widen)
+
+(gnus-define-keys (mh-show-extract-map "X" mh-show-mode-map)
+  "?"    mh-prefix-help
+  "s"    mh-show-store-msg
+  "u"    mh-show-store-msg)
+
+;; Untested...
+(gnus-define-keys (mh-show-digest-map "D" mh-show-mode-map)
+  "?"    mh-prefix-help
+  " "    mh-show-page-digest
+  "\177" mh-show-page-digest-backwards
+  "b"    mh-show-burst-digest)
+
+(gnus-define-keys (mh-show-mime-map "K" mh-show-mode-map)
+  "?"           mh-prefix-help
+  "a"           mh-mime-save-parts
+  "v"           mh-show-toggle-mime-part
+  "o"           mh-show-save-mime-part
+  "i"           mh-show-inline-mime-part
+  "\t"          mh-show-next-button
+  [backtab]     mh-show-prev-button
+  "\M-\t"       mh-show-prev-button)
+
+(easy-menu-define
+  mh-show-sequence-menu mh-show-mode-map "Menu for MH-E folder-sequence."
+  '("Sequence"
+    ["Add Message to Sequence..."       mh-show-put-msg-in-seq t]
+    ["List Sequences for Message"       mh-show-msg-is-in-seq t]
+    ["Delete Message from Sequence..."  mh-show-delete-msg-from-seq t]
+    ["List Sequences in Folder..."      mh-show-list-sequences t]
+    ["Delete Sequence..."               mh-show-delete-seq t]
+    ["Narrow to Sequence..."            mh-show-narrow-to-seq t]
+    ["Widen from Sequence"              mh-show-widen t]
+    "--"
+    ["Narrow to Subject Sequence"       mh-show-narrow-to-subject t]
+    ["Delete Rest of Same Subject"      mh-show-delete-subject t]
+    "--"
+    ["Push State Out to MH"             mh-show-update-sequences t]))
+
+(easy-menu-define
+  mh-show-message-menu mh-show-mode-map "Menu for MH-E folder-message."
+  '("Message"
+    ["Show Message"                     mh-show-show t]
+    ["Show Message with Header"         mh-show-header-display t]
+    ["Next Message"                     mh-show-next-undeleted-msg t]
+    ["Previous Message"                 mh-show-previous-undeleted-msg t]
+    ["Go to First Message"              mh-show-first-msg t]
+    ["Go to Last Message"               mh-show-last-msg t]
+    ["Go to Message by Number..."       mh-show-goto-msg t]
+    ["Modify Message"                   mh-show-modify t]
+    ["Delete Message"                   mh-show-delete-msg t]
+    ["Refile Message"                   mh-show-refile-msg t]
+    ["Undo Delete/Refile"               mh-show-undo t]
+    ["Process Delete/Refile"            mh-show-execute-commands t]
+    "--"
+    ["Compose a New Message"            mh-send t]
+    ["Reply to Message..."              mh-show-reply t]
+    ["Forward Message..."               mh-show-forward t]
+    ["Redistribute Message..."          mh-show-redistribute t]
+    ["Edit Message Again"               mh-show-edit-again t]
+    ["Re-edit a Bounced Message"        mh-show-extract-rejected-mail t]
+    "--"
+    ["Copy Message to Folder..."        mh-show-copy-msg t]
+    ["Print Message"                    mh-show-print-msg t]
+    ["Write Message to File..."         mh-show-write-msg-to-file t]
+    ["Pipe Message to Command..."       mh-show-pipe-msg t]
+    ["Unpack Uuencoded Message..."      mh-show-store-msg t]
+    ["Burst Digest Message"             mh-show-burst-digest t]))
+
+(easy-menu-define
+  mh-show-folder-menu mh-show-mode-map  "Menu for MH-E folder."
+  '("Folder"
+    ["Incorporate New Mail"             mh-show-inc-folder t]
+    ["Toggle Show/Folder"               mh-show-toggle-showing t]
+    ["Execute Delete/Refile"            mh-show-execute-commands t]
+    ["Rescan Folder"                    mh-show-rescan-folder t]
+    ["Thread Folder"                    mh-show-toggle-threads t]
+    ["Pack Folder"                      mh-show-pack-folder t]
+    ["Sort Folder"                      mh-show-sort-folder t]
+    "--"
+    ["List Folders"                     mh-show-list-folders t]
+    ["Visit a Folder..."                mh-show-visit-folder t]
+    ["Search a Folder..."               mh-show-search-folder t]
+    ["Indexed Search..."                mh-index-search t]
+    "--"
+    ["Quit MH-E"                        mh-quit t]))
+
+
+;;; Ensure new buffers won't get this mode if default-major-mode is nil.
+(put 'mh-show-mode 'mode-class 'special)
+
+(define-derived-mode mh-show-mode text-mode "MH-Show"
+  "Major mode for showing messages in MH-E.\\<mh-show-mode-map>
+The value of `mh-show-mode-hook' is a list of functions to
+be called, with no arguments, upon entry to this mode."
+  (set (make-local-variable 'mail-header-separator) mh-mail-header-separator)
+  (setq paragraph-start (default-value 'paragraph-start))
+  (mh-show-unquote-From)
+  (mh-show-xface)
+  (mh-show-addr)
+  (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
+  ;;(set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-support-mode) nil)
+  (cond
+   ((equal mh-highlight-citation-p 'font-lock)
+    (setq font-lock-defaults '(mh-show-font-lock-keywords-with-cite t)))
+   ((equal mh-highlight-citation-p 'gnus)
+    (setq font-lock-defaults '((mh-show-font-lock-keywords)
+                               t nil nil nil
+                               (font-lock-fontify-region-function
+                                . mh-show-font-lock-fontify-region)))
+    (mh-gnus-article-highlight-citation))
+   (t
+    (setq font-lock-defaults '(mh-show-font-lock-keywords t))))
+  (if (and mh-xemacs-flag
+           font-lock-auto-fontify)
+      (turn-on-font-lock))
+  (if (and (boundp 'tool-bar-mode) tool-bar-mode)
+      (set (make-local-variable 'tool-bar-map) mh-show-tool-bar-map))
+  (when mh-decode-mime-flag
+    (add-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'mh-mime-cleanup nil t))
+  (easy-menu-add mh-show-sequence-menu)
+  (easy-menu-add mh-show-message-menu)
+  (easy-menu-add mh-show-folder-menu)
+  (make-local-variable 'mh-show-folder-buffer)
+  (buffer-disable-undo)
+  (setq buffer-read-only t)
+  (use-local-map mh-show-mode-map)
+  (run-hooks 'mh-show-mode-hook))
+
+(defun mh-show-addr ()
+  "Use `goto-address'."
+  (when mh-show-use-goto-addr-flag
+    (if (not (featurep 'goto-addr))
+        (load "goto-addr" t t))
+    (if (fboundp 'goto-address)
+        (goto-address))))
+
+(defvar mh-show-xface-function
+  (cond ((and mh-xemacs-flag (locate-library "x-face"))
+         (load "x-face" t t)
+         (if (fboundp 'x-face-xmas-wl-display-x-face)
+             #'x-face-xmas-wl-display-x-face
+           #'ignore))
+        ((and (not mh-xemacs-flag) (>= emacs-major-version 21))
+         (load "x-face-e21" t t)
+         (if (fboundp 'x-face-decode-message-header)
+             #'x-face-decode-message-header
+           #'ignore))
+        (t #'ignore))
+  "Determine at run time what function should be called to display X-Face.")
+
+(defun mh-show-xface ()
+  "Display X-Face."
+  (when (and mh-show-use-xface-flag
+             (or mh-decode-mime-flag mhl-formfile
+                 mh-clean-message-header-flag))
+    (funcall mh-show-xface-function)))
+
+(defun mh-maybe-show (&optional msg)
+  "Display message at cursor, but only if in show mode.
+If optional arg MSG is non-nil, display that message instead."
+  (if mh-showing-mode (mh-show msg)))
+
+(defun mh-show (&optional message)
+  "Show message at cursor.
+If optional argument MESSAGE is non-nil, display that message instead.
+Force a two-window display with the folder window on top (size
+`mh-summary-height') and the show buffer below it.
+If the message is already visible, display the start of the message.
+
+Display of the message is controlled by setting the variables
+`mh-clean-message-header-flag' and `mhl-formfile'.  The default behavior is
+to scroll uninteresting headers off the top of the window.
+Type \"\\[mh-header-display]\" to see the message with all its headers."
+  (interactive)
+  (and mh-showing-with-headers
+       (or mhl-formfile mh-clean-message-header-flag)
+       (mh-invalidate-show-buffer))
+  (mh-show-msg message))
+
+(defun mh-show-mouse (EVENT)
+  "Move point to mouse EVENT and show message."
+  (interactive "e")
+  (mouse-set-point EVENT)
+  (mh-show))
+
+(defun mh-show-msg (msg)
+  "Show MSG.
+The value of `mh-show-hook' is a list of functions to be called, with no
+arguments, after the message has been displayed."
+  (if (not msg)
+      (setq msg (mh-get-msg-num t)))
+  (mh-showing-mode t)
+  (setq mh-page-to-next-msg-flag nil)
+  (let ((folder mh-current-folder)
+        (clean-message-header mh-clean-message-header-flag)
+        (show-window (get-buffer-window mh-show-buffer)))
+    (if (not (eq (next-window (minibuffer-window)) (selected-window)))
+        (delete-other-windows))         ; force ourself to the top window
+    (mh-in-show-buffer (mh-show-buffer)
+      (if (and show-window
+               (equal (mh-msg-filename msg folder) buffer-file-name))
+          (progn                        ;just back up to start
+            (goto-char (point-min))
+            (if (not clean-message-header)
+                (mh-start-of-uncleaned-message)))
+        (mh-display-msg msg folder))))
+  (if (not (= (1+ (window-height)) (frame-height))) ;not horizontally split
+      (shrink-window (- (window-height) mh-summary-height)))
+  (mh-recenter nil)
+  (if (not (memq msg mh-seen-list))
+      (setq mh-seen-list (cons msg mh-seen-list)))
+  (when mh-update-sequences-after-mh-show-flag
+    (mh-update-sequences))
+  (run-hooks 'mh-show-hook))
+
+(defun mh-modify (&optional message)
+  "Edit message at cursor.
+If optional argument MESSAGE is non-nil, edit that message instead.
+Force a two-window display with the folder window on top (size
+`mh-summary-height') and the message editing buffer below it.
+
+The message is displayed in raw form."
+  (interactive)
+  (let* ((message (or message (mh-get-msg-num t)))
+         (msg-filename (mh-msg-filename message))
+         edit-buffer)
+    (when (not (file-exists-p msg-filename))
+      (error "Message %d does not exist" message))
+
+    ;; Invalidate the show buffer if it is showing the same message that is
+    ;; to be edited.
+    (when (and (buffer-live-p (get-buffer mh-show-buffer))
+               (equal (save-excursion (set-buffer mh-show-buffer)
+                                      buffer-file-name)
+                      msg-filename))
+      (mh-invalidate-show-buffer))
+
+    ;; Edit message
+    (find-file msg-filename)
+    (setq edit-buffer (current-buffer))
+
+    ;; Set buffer properties
+    (mh-letter-mode)
+    (use-local-map text-mode-map)
+
+    ;; Just show the edit buffer...
+    (delete-other-windows)
+    (switch-to-buffer edit-buffer)))
+
+(defun mh-decode-quoted-printable ()
+  "Run mimedecode on current buffer, replacing its contents."
+  (let ((case-fold-search t))
+    (goto-char (point-min))
+    (when (and (re-search-forward
+                "^content-transfer-encoding:[ \t]*quoted-printable"
+                (if mh-decode-mime-flag (mail-header-end) nil) t)
+               (search-forward "\n\n" nil t))
+      (message "Converting quoted-printable characters...")
+      (let ((modified (buffer-modified-p))
+            (command "mimedecode"))
+        (shell-command-on-region (point-min) (point-max) command t t)
+        (if (fboundp 'deactivate-mark)
+            (deactivate-mark))
+        (set-buffer-modified-p modified))
+      (message "Converting quoted-printable characters... done."))))
+
+(defun mh-show-unquote-From ()
+  "Decode >From at beginning of lines for `mh-show-mode'."
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((modified (buffer-modified-p))
+          (case-fold-search nil))
+      (goto-char (mail-header-end))
+      (while (re-search-forward "^>From" nil t)
+        (replace-match "From"))
+      (set-buffer-modified-p modified))))
+
+(defun mh-msg-folder (folder-name)
+  "Return the name of the buffer for FOLDER-NAME."
+  folder-name)
+
+(defun mh-display-msg (msg-num folder-name)
+  "Display MSG-NUM of FOLDER-NAME.
+Sets the current buffer to the show buffer."
+  (let ((folder (mh-msg-folder folder-name)))
+    (set-buffer folder)
+    ;; When Gnus uses external displayers it has to keep handles longer. So
+    ;; we will delete these handles when mh-quit is called on the folder. It
+    ;; would be nicer if there are weak pointers in emacs lisp, then we could
+    ;; get the garbage collector to do this for us.
+    (unless (mh-buffer-data)
+      (setf (mh-buffer-data) (mh-make-buffer-data)))
+    ;; Bind variables in folder buffer in case they are local
+    (let ((formfile mhl-formfile)
+          (clean-message-header mh-clean-message-header-flag)
+          (invisible-headers mh-invisible-headers)
+          (visible-headers mh-visible-headers)
+          (msg-filename (mh-msg-filename msg-num folder-name))
+          (show-buffer mh-show-buffer)
+          (mm-inline-media-tests mh-mm-inline-media-tests))
+      (if (not (file-exists-p msg-filename))
+          (error "Message %d does not exist" msg-num))
+      (if (and (> mh-show-maximum-size 0)
+               (> (elt (file-attributes msg-filename) 7)
+                  mh-show-maximum-size)
+               (not (y-or-n-p
+                     (format
+                      "Message %d (%d bytes) exceeds %d bytes. Display it? "
+                      msg-num (elt (file-attributes msg-filename) 7)
+                      mh-show-maximum-size))))
+          (error "Message %d not displayed" msg-num))
+      (set-buffer show-buffer)
+      (cond ((not (equal msg-filename buffer-file-name))
+             (mh-unvisit-file)
+             (setq buffer-read-only nil)
+             (erase-buffer)
+             ;; Changing contents, so this hook needs to be reinitialized.
+             ;; pgp.el uses this.
+             (if (boundp 'write-contents-hooks) ;Emacs 19
+                 (kill-local-variable 'write-contents-hooks))
+             (if formfile
+                 (mh-exec-lib-cmd-output "mhl" "-nobell" "-noclear"
+                                         (if (stringp formfile)
+                                             (list "-form" formfile))
+                                         msg-filename)
+               (insert-file-contents msg-filename))
+             (if mh-decode-quoted-printable-flag
+                 (mh-decode-quoted-printable))
+             ;; Cleanup old mime handles
+             (mh-mime-cleanup)
+             ;; Use mm to display buffer
+             (when (and mh-decode-mime-flag (not formfile))
+               (mh-add-missing-mime-version-header)
+               (setf (mh-buffer-data) (mh-make-buffer-data))
+               (mh-mime-display))
+             ;; Header cleanup
+             (goto-char (point-min))
+             (cond (clean-message-header
+                    (mh-clean-msg-header (point-min)
+                                         invisible-headers
+                                         visible-headers)
+                    (goto-char (point-min)))
+                   (t
+                    (mh-start-of-uncleaned-message)))
+             ;; the parts of visiting we want to do (no locking)
+             (or (eq buffer-undo-list t) ;don't save undo info for prev msgs
+                 (setq buffer-undo-list nil))
+             (set-buffer-auto-saved)
+             ;; the parts of set-visited-file-name we want to do (no locking)
+             (setq buffer-file-name msg-filename)
+             (setq buffer-backed-up nil)
+             (auto-save-mode 1)
+             (set-mark nil)
+             (mh-show-mode)
+             (unwind-protect
+                 (when (and mh-decode-mime-flag (not formfile))
+                   (setq buffer-read-only nil)
+                   (mh-display-smileys)
+                   (mh-display-emphasis))
+               (setq buffer-read-only t))
+             (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
+             (setq mh-show-folder-buffer folder)
+             (setq mode-line-buffer-identification
+                   (list (format mh-show-buffer-mode-line-buffer-id
+                                 folder-name msg-num)))
+             (set-buffer folder)
+             (setq mh-showing-with-headers nil))))))
+
+(defun mh-clean-msg-header (start invisible-headers visible-headers)
+  "Flush extraneous lines in message header.
+Header is cleaned from START to the end of the message header.
+INVISIBLE-HEADERS contains a regular expression specifying lines to delete
+from the header. VISIBLE-HEADERS contains a regular expression specifying the
+lines to display. INVISIBLE-HEADERS is ignored if VISIBLE-HEADERS is non-nil."
+  (let ((case-fold-search t)
+        (after-change-functions nil))   ;Work around emacs-20 font-lock bug
+                                        ;causing an endless loop.
+    (save-restriction
+      (goto-char start)
+      (if (search-forward "\n\n" nil 'move)
+          (backward-char 1))
+      (narrow-to-region start (point))
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (if visible-headers
+          (while (< (point) (point-max))
+            (cond ((looking-at visible-headers)
+                   (forward-line 1)
+                   (while (looking-at "[ \t]") (forward-line 1)))
+                  (t
+                   (mh-delete-line 1)
+                   (while (looking-at "[ \t]")
+                     (mh-delete-line 1)))))
+        (while (re-search-forward invisible-headers nil t)
+          (beginning-of-line)
+          (mh-delete-line 1)
+          (while (looking-at "[ \t]")
+            (mh-delete-line 1))))
+      (unlock-buffer))))
+
+(defun mh-delete-line (lines)
+  "Delete the next LINES lines."
+  (delete-region (point) (progn (forward-line lines) (point))))
+
+(defun mh-notate (msg notation offset)
+  "Mark MSG with the character NOTATION at position OFFSET.
+Null MSG means the message at cursor."
+  (save-excursion
+    (if (or (null msg)
+            (mh-goto-msg msg t t))
+        (with-mh-folder-updating (t)
+          (beginning-of-line)
+          (forward-char offset)
+          (delete-char 1)
+          (insert notation)))))
+
+(defun mh-find-msg-get-num (step)
+  "Return the message number of the message nearest the cursor.
+Jumps over non-message lines, such as inc errors.
+If we have to search, STEP tells whether to search forward or backward."
+  (or (mh-get-msg-num nil)
+      (let ((msg-num nil)
+            (nreverses 0))
+        (while (and (not msg-num)
+                    (< nreverses 2))
+          (cond ((eobp)
+                 (setq step -1)
+                 (setq nreverses (1+ nreverses)))
+                ((bobp)
+                 (setq step 1)
+                 (setq nreverses (1+ nreverses))))
+          (forward-line step)
+          (setq msg-num (mh-get-msg-num nil)))
+        msg-num)))
+
+(defun mh-goto-msg (number &optional no-error-if-no-message dont-show)
+  "Position the cursor at message NUMBER.
+Optional non-nil second argument NO-ERROR-IF-NO-MESSAGE means return nil
+instead of signaling an error if message does not exist; in this case, the
+cursor is positioned near where the message would have been.
+Non-nil third argument DONT-SHOW means not to show the message."
+  (interactive "NGo to message: ")
+  (setq number (prefix-numeric-value number))
+  (let ((point (point))
+        (return-value t))
+    (goto-char (point-min))
+    (unless (re-search-forward (format "^[ ]*%s[^0-9]+" number) nil t)
+      (goto-char point)
+      (unless no-error-if-no-message
+        (error "No message %d" number))
+      (setq return-value nil))
+    (beginning-of-line)
+    (or dont-show (not return-value) (mh-maybe-show number))
+    return-value))
+
+(defun mh-msg-search-pat (n)
+  "Return a search pattern for message N in the scan listing."
+  (format mh-scan-msg-search-regexp n))
+
+(defun mh-get-profile-field (field)
+  "Find and return the value of FIELD in the current buffer.
+Returns nil if the field is not in the buffer."
+  (let ((case-fold-search t))
+    (goto-char (point-min))
+    (cond ((not (re-search-forward (format "^%s" field) nil t)) nil)
+          ((looking-at "[\t ]*$") nil)
+          (t
+           (re-search-forward "[\t ]*\\([^\t \n].*\\)$" nil t)
+           (let ((start (match-beginning 1)))
+             (end-of-line)
+             (buffer-substring start (point)))))))
+
+(defvar mail-user-agent)
+(defvar read-mail-command)
+
+(defvar mh-find-path-run nil
+  "Non-nil if `mh-find-path' has been run already.")
+
+(defun mh-find-path ()
+  "Set `mh-progs', `mh-lib', and `mh-lib-progs' variables.
+Set `mh-user-path', `mh-draft-folder', `mh-unseen-seq', `mh-previous-seq',
+`mh-inbox' from user's MH profile.
+The value of `mh-find-path-hook' is a list of functions to be called, with no
+arguments, after these variable have been set."
+  (mh-find-progs)
+  (unless mh-find-path-run
+    (setq mh-find-path-run t)
+    (setq read-mail-command 'mh-rmail)
+    (setq mail-user-agent 'mh-e-user-agent))
+  (save-excursion
+    ;; Be sure profile is fully expanded before switching buffers
+    (let ((profile (expand-file-name (or (getenv "MH") "~/.mh_profile"))))
+      (set-buffer (get-buffer-create mh-temp-buffer))
+      (setq buffer-offer-save nil)      ;for people who set default to t
+      (erase-buffer)
+      (condition-case err
+          (insert-file-contents profile)
+        (file-error
+         (mh-install profile err)))
+      (setq mh-user-path (mh-get-profile-field "Path:"))
+      (if (not mh-user-path)
+          (setq mh-user-path "Mail"))
+      (setq mh-user-path
+            (file-name-as-directory
+             (expand-file-name mh-user-path (expand-file-name "~"))))
+      (setq mh-draft-folder (mh-get-profile-field "Draft-Folder:"))
+      (if mh-draft-folder
+          (progn
+            (if (not (mh-folder-name-p mh-draft-folder))
+                (setq mh-draft-folder (format "+%s" mh-draft-folder)))
+            (if (not (file-exists-p (mh-expand-file-name mh-draft-folder)))
+                (error "Draft folder \"%s\" not found.  Create it and try again"
+                       (mh-expand-file-name mh-draft-folder)))))
+      (setq mh-inbox (mh-get-profile-field "Inbox:"))
+      (cond ((not mh-inbox)
+             (setq mh-inbox "+inbox"))
+            ((not (mh-folder-name-p mh-inbox))
+             (setq mh-inbox (format "+%s" mh-inbox))))
+      (setq mh-unseen-seq (mh-get-profile-field "Unseen-Sequence:"))
+      (if mh-unseen-seq
+          (setq mh-unseen-seq (intern mh-unseen-seq))
+        (setq mh-unseen-seq 'unseen))   ;old MH default?
+      (setq mh-previous-seq (mh-get-profile-field "Previous-Sequence:"))
+      (if mh-previous-seq
+          (setq mh-previous-seq (intern mh-previous-seq)))
+      (run-hooks 'mh-find-path-hook)))
+  (and mh-auto-folder-collect-flag
+       (let ((mh-no-install t))         ;only get folders if MH installed
+         (condition-case err
+             (mh-make-folder-list-background)
+           (file-error)))))             ;so don't complain if not installed
+
+(defun mh-file-command-p (file)
+  "Return t if file FILE is the name of a executable regular file."
+  (and (file-regular-p file) (file-executable-p file)))
+
+(defun mh-find-progs ()
+  "Find the directories for the installed MH/nmh binaries and config files.
+Set the `mh-progs' and `mh-lib', and `mh-lib-progs' variables to the
+directory names and set `mh-nmh-flag' if we detect nmh instead of MH."
+  (unless (and mh-progs mh-lib mh-lib-progs)
+    (let ((path (or (mh-path-search exec-path "mhparam")
+                    (mh-path-search '("/usr/local/nmh/bin" ; nmh default
+                                      "/usr/local/bin/mh/"
+                                      "/usr/local/mh/"
+                                      "/usr/bin/mh/" ;Ultrix 4.2, Linux
+                                      "/usr/new/mh/" ;Ultrix <4.2
+                                      "/usr/contrib/mh/bin/" ;BSDI
+                                      "/usr/pkg/bin/" ; NetBSD
+                                      "/usr/local/bin/"
+                                      )
+                                    "mhparam"))))
+      (if (not path)
+          (error "Unable to find the `mhparam' command"))
+      (save-excursion
+        (let ((tmp-buffer (get-buffer-create mh-temp-buffer)))
+          (set-buffer tmp-buffer)
+          (unwind-protect
+              (progn
+                (call-process (expand-file-name "mhparam" path)
+                              nil '(t nil) nil "libdir" "etcdir")
+                (goto-char (point-min))
+                (if (search-forward-regexp "^libdir:\\s-\\(\\S-+\\)\\s-*$"
+                                           nil t)
+                    (setq mh-lib-progs (match-string 1)
+                          mh-lib mh-lib-progs
+                          mh-progs path))
+                (goto-char (point-min))
+                (if (search-forward-regexp "^etcdir:\\s-\\(\\S-+\\)\\s-*$"
+                                           nil t)
+                    (setq mh-lib (match-string 1)
+                          mh-nmh-flag t)))
+            (kill-buffer tmp-buffer))))
+      (unless (and mh-progs mh-lib mh-lib-progs)
+        (error "Unable to determine paths from `mhparam' command")))))
+
+(defun mh-path-search (path file)
+  "Search PATH, a list of directory names, for FILE.
+Returns the element of PATH that contains FILE, or nil if not found."
+  (while (and path
+              (not (funcall 'mh-file-command-p
+                            (expand-file-name file (car path)))))
+    (setq path (cdr path)))
+  (car path))
+
+(defvar mh-no-install nil)              ;do not run install-mh
+
+(defun mh-install (profile error-val)
+  "Initialize the MH environment.
+This is called if we fail to read the PROFILE file. ERROR-VAL is the error
+that made this call necessary."
+  (if (or (getenv "MH")
+          (file-exists-p profile)
+          mh-no-install)
+      (signal (car error-val)
+              (list (format "Cannot read MH profile \"%s\"" profile)
+                    (car (cdr (cdr error-val))))))
+  ;; The "install-mh" command will output a short note which
+  ;; mh-exec-cmd will display to the user.
+  ;; The MH 5 version of install-mh might try prompt the user
+  ;; for information, which would fail here.
+  (mh-exec-cmd (expand-file-name "install-mh" mh-lib-progs) "-auto")
+  ;; now try again to read the profile file
+  (erase-buffer)
+  (condition-case err
+      (insert-file-contents profile)
+    (file-error
+     (signal (car err)                  ;re-signal with more specific msg
+             (list (format "Cannot read MH profile \"%s\"" profile)
+                   (car (cdr (cdr err))))))))
+
+(defun mh-set-folder-modified-p (flag)
+  "Mark current folder as modified or unmodified according to FLAG."
+  (set-buffer-modified-p flag))
+
+(defun mh-find-seq (name)
+  "Return sequence NAME."
+  (assoc name mh-seq-list))
+
+(defun mh-seq-to-msgs (seq)
+  "Return a list of the messages in SEQ."
+  (mh-seq-msgs (mh-find-seq seq)))
+
+(defun mh-update-scan-format (fmt width)
+  "Return a scan format with the (msg) width in the FMT replaced with WIDTH.
+
+The message number width portion of the format is discovered using
+`mh-scan-msg-format-regexp'. Its replacement is controlled with
+`mh-scan-msg-format-string'."
+  (or (and
+       (string-match mh-scan-msg-format-regexp fmt)
+       (let ((begin (match-beginning 1))
+             (end (match-end 1)))
+         (concat (substring fmt 0 begin)
+                 (format mh-scan-msg-format-string width)
+                 (substring fmt end))))
+      fmt))
+       
+(defun mh-message-number-width (folder)
+  "Return the widest message number in this FOLDER."
+  (or mh-progs (mh-find-path))
+  (let ((tmp-buffer (get-buffer-create mh-temp-buffer))
+        (width 0))
+    (save-excursion
+      (set-buffer tmp-buffer)
+      (erase-buffer)
+      (apply 'call-process
+             (expand-file-name "scan" mh-progs) nil '(t nil) nil
+             (list folder "last" "-format" "%(msg)"))
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (if (re-search-forward mh-scan-msg-number-regexp nil 0 1)
+          (setq width (length (buffer-substring
+                               (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))))))
+    width))
+
+(defun mh-add-msgs-to-seq (msgs seq &optional internal-flag)
+  "Add MSGS to SEQ.
+Remove duplicates and keep sequence sorted. If optional INTERNAL-FLAG is
+non-nil, do not mark the message in the scan listing or inform MH of the
+addition."
+  (let ((entry (mh-find-seq seq)))
+    (if (and msgs (atom msgs)) (setq msgs (list msgs)))
+    (if (null entry)
+        (setq mh-seq-list
+              (cons (mh-make-seq seq (mh-canonicalize-sequence msgs))
+                    mh-seq-list))
+      (if msgs (setcdr entry (mh-canonicalize-sequence
+                              (append msgs (mh-seq-msgs entry))))))
+    (cond ((not internal-flag)
+           (mh-add-to-sequence seq msgs)
+           (mh-notate-seq seq mh-note-seq (1+ mh-cmd-note))))))
+
+(defun mh-canonicalize-sequence (msgs)
+  "Sort MSGS in decreasing order and remove duplicates."
+  (let* ((sorted-msgs (sort (copy-sequence msgs) '>))
+         (head sorted-msgs))
+    (while (cdr head)
+      (if (= (car head) (cadr head))
+          (setcdr head (cddr head))
+        (setq head (cdr head))))
+    sorted-msgs))
+
+(defvar mh-folder-hist nil)
+(defvar mh-speed-folder-map)
+
+(defun mh-prompt-for-folder (prompt default can-create
+                                    &optional default-string)
+  "Prompt for a folder name with PROMPT.
+Returns the folder's name as a string. DEFAULT is used if the folder exists
+and the user types return. If the CAN-CREATE flag is t, then a folder is
+created if it doesn't already exist. If optional argument DEFAULT-STRING is
+non-nil, use it in the prompt instead of DEFAULT.
+The value of `mh-folder-list-change-hook' is a list of functions to be called,
+with no arguments, whenever the cached folder list `mh-folder-list' is
+changed."
+  (if (null default)
+      (setq default ""))
+  (let* ((default-string (cond (default-string (format " [%s]? "
+                                                       default-string))
+                               ((equal "" default) "? ")
+                               (t (format " [%s]? " default))))
+         (prompt (format "%s folder%s" prompt default-string))
+         read-name folder-name)
+    (if (null mh-folder-list)
+        (mh-set-folder-list))
+    (while (and (setq read-name (completing-read prompt mh-folder-list nil nil
+                                                 "+" 'mh-folder-hist))
+                (equal read-name "")
+                (equal default "")))
+    (cond ((or (equal read-name "") (equal read-name "+"))
+           (setq read-name default))
+          ((not (mh-folder-name-p read-name))
+           (setq read-name (format "+%s" read-name))))
+    (if (or (not read-name) (equal "" read-name))
+        (error "No folder specified"))
+    (setq folder-name read-name)
+    (cond ((and (> (length folder-name) 0)
+                (eq (aref folder-name (1- (length folder-name))) ?/))
+           (setq folder-name (substring folder-name 0 -1))))
+    (let ((new-file-flag
+           (not (file-exists-p (mh-expand-file-name folder-name)))))
+      (cond ((and new-file-flag
+                  (y-or-n-p
+                   (format "Folder %s does not exist.  Create it? "
+                           folder-name)))
+             (message "Creating %s" folder-name)
+             (mh-exec-cmd-error nil "folder" folder-name)
+             (when (boundp 'mh-speed-folder-map)
+               (mh-speed-add-folder folder-name))
+             (message "Creating %s...done" folder-name)
+             (setq mh-folder-list (cons (list read-name) mh-folder-list))
+             (run-hooks 'mh-folder-list-change-hook))
+            (new-file-flag
+             (error "Folder %s is not created" folder-name))
+            ((not (file-directory-p (mh-expand-file-name folder-name)))
+             (error "\"%s\" is not a directory"
+                    (mh-expand-file-name folder-name)))
+            ((and (null (assoc read-name mh-folder-list))
+                  (null (assoc (concat read-name "/") mh-folder-list)))
+             (setq mh-folder-list (cons (list read-name) mh-folder-list))
+             (run-hooks 'mh-folder-list-change-hook))))
+    folder-name))
+
+(defvar mh-make-folder-list-process nil) ;The background process collecting
+                                         ;the folder list.
+
+(defvar mh-folder-list-temp nil)        ;mh-folder-list as it is being built.
+
+(defvar mh-folder-list-partial-line "") ;Start of last incomplete line from
+                                        ;folder process.
+
+(defun mh-set-folder-list ()
+  "Set `mh-folder-list' correctly.
+A useful function for the command line or for when you need to
+sync by hand.  Format is in a form suitable for completing read.
+The value of `mh-folder-list-change-hook' is a list of functions to be called,
+with no arguments, once the list of folders has been created."
+  (message "Collecting folder names...")
+  (if (not mh-make-folder-list-process)
+      (mh-make-folder-list-background))
+  (while (eq (process-status mh-make-folder-list-process) 'run)
+    (accept-process-output mh-make-folder-list-process))
+  (setq mh-folder-list mh-folder-list-temp)
+  (run-hooks 'mh-folder-list-change-hook)
+  (setq mh-folder-list-temp nil)
+  (delete-process mh-make-folder-list-process)
+  (setq mh-make-folder-list-process nil)
+  (message "Collecting folder names...done"))
+
+(defun mh-make-folder-list-background ()
+  "Start a background process to compute a list of the user's folders.
+Call `mh-set-folder-list' to wait for the result."
+  (cond
+   ((not mh-make-folder-list-process)
+    (unless mh-inbox
+      (mh-find-path))
+    (let ((process-connection-type nil))
+      (setq mh-make-folder-list-process
+            (start-process "folders" nil (expand-file-name "folders" mh-progs)
+                           "-fast"
+                           (if mh-recursive-folders-flag
+                               "-recurse"
+                             "-norecurse")))
+      (set-process-filter mh-make-folder-list-process
+                          'mh-make-folder-list-filter)
+      (process-kill-without-query mh-make-folder-list-process)))))
+
+(defun mh-make-folder-list-filter (process output)
+  "Given the PROCESS \"folders -fast\", parse OUTPUT.
+See also `set-process-filter'."
+  (let ((position 0)
+        line-end
+        new-folder
+        (prevailing-match-data (match-data)))
+    (unwind-protect
+        ;; make sure got complete line
+        (while (setq line-end (string-match "\n" output position))
+          (setq new-folder (format "+%s%s"
+                                   mh-folder-list-partial-line
+                                   (substring output position line-end)))
+          (setq mh-folder-list-partial-line "")
+          ;; is new folder a subfolder of previous?
+          (if (and mh-folder-list-temp
+                   (string-match
+                    (regexp-quote
+                     (concat (car (car mh-folder-list-temp)) "/"))
+                    new-folder))
+              ;; append slash to parent folder for better completion
+              ;; (undone by mh-prompt-for-folder)
+              (setq mh-folder-list-temp
+                    (cons
+                     (list new-folder)
+                     (cons
+                      (list (concat (car (car mh-folder-list-temp)) "/"))
+                      (cdr mh-folder-list-temp))))
+            (setq mh-folder-list-temp
+                  (cons (list new-folder)
+                        mh-folder-list-temp)))
+          (setq position (1+ line-end)))
+      (set-match-data prevailing-match-data))
+    (setq mh-folder-list-partial-line (substring output position))))
+
+;;; Issue commands to MH.
+
+(defun mh-exec-cmd (command &rest args)
+  "Execute mh-command COMMAND with ARGS.
+The side effects are what is desired.
+Any output is assumed to be an error and is shown to the user.
+The output is not read or parsed by MH-E."
+  (save-excursion
+    (set-buffer (get-buffer-create mh-temp-buffer))
+    (erase-buffer)
+    (apply 'call-process
+           (expand-file-name command mh-progs) nil t nil
+           (mh-list-to-string args))
+    (if (> (buffer-size) 0)
+        (save-window-excursion
+          (switch-to-buffer-other-window mh-temp-buffer)
+          (sit-for 5)))))
+
+(defun mh-exec-cmd-error (env command &rest args)
+  "In environment ENV, execute mh-command COMMAND with ARGS.
+ENV is nil or a string of space-separated \"var=value\" elements.
+Signals an error if process does not complete successfully."
+  (save-excursion
+    (set-buffer (get-buffer-create mh-temp-buffer))
+    (erase-buffer)
+    (let ((status
+           (if env
+               ;; the shell hacks necessary here shows just how broken Unix is
+               (apply 'call-process "/bin/sh" nil t nil "-c"
+                      (format "%s %s ${1+\"$@\"}"
+                              env
+                              (expand-file-name command mh-progs))
+                      command
+                      (mh-list-to-string args))
+             (apply 'call-process
+                    (expand-file-name command mh-progs) nil t nil
+                    (mh-list-to-string args)))))
+      (mh-handle-process-error command status))))
+
+(defun mh-exec-cmd-daemon (command &rest args)
+  "Execute MH command COMMAND with ARGS in the background.
+Any output from command is displayed in an asynchronous pop-up window."
+  (save-excursion
+    (set-buffer (get-buffer-create mh-temp-buffer))
+    (erase-buffer))
+  (let* ((process-connection-type nil)
+         (process (apply 'start-process
+                         command nil
+                         (expand-file-name command mh-progs)
+                         (mh-list-to-string args))))
+    (set-process-filter process 'mh-process-daemon)))
+
+(defun mh-process-daemon (process output)
+  "PROCESS daemon that puts OUTPUT into a temporary buffer."
+  (set-buffer (get-buffer-create mh-temp-buffer))
+  (insert-before-markers output)
+  (display-buffer mh-temp-buffer))
+
+(defun mh-exec-cmd-quiet (raise-error command &rest args)
+  "Signal RAISE-ERROR if COMMAND with ARGS fails.
+Execute MH command COMMAND with ARGS.  ARGS is a list of strings.
+Return at start of mh-temp buffer, where output can be parsed and used.
+Returns value of `call-process', which is 0 for success, unless RAISE-ERROR is
+non-nil, in which case an error is signaled if `call-process' returns non-0."
+  (set-buffer (get-buffer-create mh-temp-buffer))
+  (erase-buffer)
+  (let ((value
+         (apply 'call-process
+                (expand-file-name command mh-progs) nil t nil
+                args)))
+    (goto-char (point-min))
+    (if raise-error
+        (mh-handle-process-error command value)
+      value)))
+
+(defun mh-profile-component (component)
+  "Return COMPONENT value from mhparam, or nil if unset."
+  (save-excursion
+    (mh-exec-cmd-quiet nil "mhparam" "-components" component)
+    (mh-get-profile-field (concat component ":"))))
+
+(defun mh-exchange-point-and-mark-preserving-active-mark ()
+  "Put the mark where point is now, and point where the mark is now.
+This command works even when the mark is not active, and preserves whether the
+mark is active or not."
+  (interactive nil)
+  (let ((is-active (and (boundp 'mark-active) mark-active)))
+    (let ((omark (mark t)))
+      (if (null omark)
+          (error "No mark set in this buffer"))
+      (set-mark (point))
+      (goto-char omark)
+      (if (boundp 'mark-active)
+          (setq mark-active is-active))
+      nil)))
+
+(defun mh-exec-cmd-output (command display &rest args)
+  "Execute MH command COMMAND with DISPLAY flag and ARGS.
+Put the output into buffer after point.  Set mark after inserted text.
+Output is expected to be shown to user, not parsed by MH-E."
+  (push-mark (point) t)
+  (apply 'call-process
+         (expand-file-name command mh-progs) nil t display
+         (mh-list-to-string args))
+
+  ;; The following is used instead of 'exchange-point-and-mark because the
+  ;; latter activates the current region (between point and mark), which
+  ;; turns on highlighting.  So prior to this bug fix, doing "inc" would
+  ;; highlight a region containing the new messages, which is undesirable.
+  ;; The bug wasn't seen in emacs21 but still occurred in XEmacs21.4.
+  (mh-exchange-point-and-mark-preserving-active-mark))
+
+(defun mh-exec-lib-cmd-output (command &rest args)
+  "Execute MH library command COMMAND with ARGS.
+Put the output into buffer after point.  Set mark after inserted text."
+  (apply 'mh-exec-cmd-output (expand-file-name command mh-lib-progs) nil args))
+
+(defun mh-handle-process-error (command status)
+  "Raise error if COMMAND returned non-zero STATUS, otherwise return STATUS.
+STATUS is return value from `call-process'.
+Program output is in current buffer.
+If output is too long to include in error message, display the buffer."
+  (cond ((eq status 0)                  ;success
+         status)
+        ((stringp status)               ;kill string
+         (error "%s: %s" command status))
+        (t                              ;exit code
+         (cond
+          ((= (buffer-size) 0)          ;program produced no error message
+           (error "%s: exit code %d" command status))
+          (t
+           ;; will error message fit on one line?
+           (goto-line 2)
+           (if (and (< (buffer-size) (frame-width))
+                    (eobp))
+               (error "%s"
+                      (buffer-substring 1 (progn (goto-char 1)
+                                                 (end-of-line)
+                                                 (point))))
+             (display-buffer (current-buffer))
+             (error "%s failed with status %d.  See error message in other window"
+                    command status)))))))
+
+(defun mh-list-to-string (l)
+  "Flatten the list L and make every element of the new list into a string."
+  (nreverse (mh-list-to-string-1 l)))
+
+(defun mh-list-to-string-1 (l)
+  "Flatten the list L and make every element of the new list into a string."
+  (let ((new-list nil))
+    (while l
+      (cond ((null (car l)))
+            ((symbolp (car l))
+             (setq new-list (cons (symbol-name (car l)) new-list)))
+            ((numberp (car l))
+             (setq new-list (cons (int-to-string (car l)) new-list)))
+            ((equal (car l) ""))
+            ((stringp (car l)) (setq new-list (cons (car l) new-list)))
+            ((listp (car l))
+             (setq new-list (nconc (mh-list-to-string-1 (car l))
+                                   new-list)))
+            (t (error "Bad element in mh-list-to-string: %s" (car l))))
+      (setq l (cdr l)))
+    new-list))
+
+(provide 'mh-utils)
+
+;;; Local Variables:
+;;; indent-tabs-mode: nil
+;;; sentence-end-double-space: nil
+;;; End:
+
+;;; mh-utils.el ends here