(mode_line_noprop_buf, mode_line_noprop_buf_end) (mode_line_noprop_ptr): Rename from frame_title_*. (store_mode_line_noprop_char): Rename from store_frame_title_char. (store_mode_line_noprop): Rename from store_frame_title. (mode_line_target): New enum to specify current output target for mode line formatting. (display_mode_element): Test it rather than frame_title_ptr and mode_line_string_list to determine where output should go. (mode_line_proptrans_alist, mode_line_string_alist): Make static. (Vmode_line_unwind_vector): New variable. (format_mode_line_unwind_data, unwind_format_mode_line): New functions for unwind protection in mode line formatting. (x_consider_frame_title): Use them and new local var 'title_start' to support nested calls to format-mode-line. Set mode_line_target to MODE_LINE_TITLE. (Fformat_mode_line): Use them and new local var 'string_start' to support nested calls to format-mode-line. Set mode_line_target to MODE_LINE_NOPROP or MODE_LINE_STRING. Don't trim trailing dashes. (decode_mode_spec): Don't make infinite number of trailing dashes for MODE_LINE_NOPROP and MODE_LINE_STRING targets. (syms_of_xdisp): Initialize and staticpro mode_line_string_face, mode_line_string_face_prop, and Vmode_line_unwind_vector. (init_xdisp): Initialize mode_line_noprop_ptr to start of _buf. Initialize mode_line_target to MODE_LINE_DISPLAY.