diff lisp/gnus/mm-decode.el @ 56927:55fd4f77387a after-merge-gnus-5_10

Revision: miles@gnu.org--gnu-2004/emacs--cvs-trunk--0--patch-523 Merge from emacs--gnus--5.10, gnus--rel--5.10 Patches applied: * miles@gnu.org--gnu-2004/emacs--gnus--5.10--base-0 tag of miles@gnu.org--gnu-2004/emacs--cvs-trunk--0--patch-464 * miles@gnu.org--gnu-2004/emacs--gnus--5.10--patch-1 Import from CVS branch gnus-5_10-branch * miles@gnu.org--gnu-2004/emacs--gnus--5.10--patch-2 Merge from lorentey@elte.hu--2004/emacs--multi-tty--0, emacs--cvs-trunk--0 * miles@gnu.org--gnu-2004/emacs--gnus--5.10--patch-3 Merge from gnus--rel--5.10 * miles@gnu.org--gnu-2004/emacs--gnus--5.10--patch-4 Merge from gnus--rel--5.10 * miles@gnu.org--gnu-2004/gnus--rel--5.10--patch-18 Update from CVS * miles@gnu.org--gnu-2004/gnus--rel--5.10--patch-19 Remove autoconf-generated files from archive * miles@gnu.org--gnu-2004/gnus--rel--5.10--patch-20 Update from CVS
author Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
date Sat, 04 Sep 2004 13:13:48 +0000
parents 695cf19ef79e
children 497f0d2ca551 cce1c0ee76ee
line wrap: on
line diff
--- a/lisp/gnus/mm-decode.el	Sat Sep 04 13:06:38 2004 +0000
+++ b/lisp/gnus/mm-decode.el	Sat Sep 04 13:13:48 2004 +0000
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
-;;; mm-decode.el --- functions for decoding MIME things
-;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+;;; mm-decode.el --- Functions for decoding MIME things
+;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
+;;        Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
 ;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@gnus.org>
 ;;	MORIOKA Tomohiko <morioka@jaist.ac.jp>
@@ -27,20 +28,32 @@
 (require 'mail-parse)
 (require 'mailcap)
 (require 'mm-bodies)
-(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
+(eval-when-compile (require 'cl)
+		   (require 'term))
 
 (eval-and-compile
+  (autoload 'executable-find "executable")
   (autoload 'mm-inline-partial "mm-partial")
+  (autoload 'mm-inline-external-body "mm-extern")
   (autoload 'mm-insert-inline "mm-view"))
 
+(add-hook 'gnus-exit-gnus-hook 'mm-destroy-postponed-undisplay-list)
+
 (defgroup mime-display ()
   "Display of MIME in mail and news articles."
-  :link '(custom-manual "(emacs-mime)Customization")
+  :link '(custom-manual "(emacs-mime)Display Customization")
   :version "21.1"
   :group 'mail
   :group 'news
   :group 'multimedia)
 
+(defgroup mime-security ()
+  "MIME security in mail and news articles."
+  :link '(custom-manual "(emacs-mime)Display Customization")
+  :group 'mail
+  :group 'news
+  :group 'multimedia)
+
 ;;; Convenience macros.
 
 (defmacro mm-handle-buffer (handle)
@@ -71,14 +84,94 @@
   `(setcar (nthcdr 6 ,handle) ,contents))
 (defmacro mm-handle-id (handle)
   `(nth 7 ,handle))
+(defmacro mm-handle-multipart-original-buffer (handle)
+  `(get-text-property 0 'buffer (car ,handle)))
+(defmacro mm-handle-multipart-from (handle)
+  `(get-text-property 0 'from (car ,handle)))
+(defmacro mm-handle-multipart-ctl-parameter (handle parameter)
+  `(get-text-property 0 ,parameter (car ,handle)))
+
 (defmacro mm-make-handle (&optional buffer type encoding undisplayer
 				    disposition description cache
 				    id)
   `(list ,buffer ,type ,encoding ,undisplayer
 	 ,disposition ,description ,cache ,id))
 
+(defcustom mm-text-html-renderer
+  (cond ((locate-library "w3") 'w3)
+	((executable-find "w3m") (if (locate-library "w3m")
+				     'w3m
+				   'w3m-standalone))
+	((executable-find "links") 'links)
+	((executable-find "lynx") 'lynx)
+	(t 'html2text))
+  "Render of HTML contents.
+It is one of defined renderer types, or a rendering function.
+The defined renderer types are:
+`w3'   : use Emacs/W3;
+`w3m'  : use emacs-w3m;
+`w3m-standalone': use w3m;
+`links': use links;
+`lynx' : use lynx;
+`html2text' : use html2text;
+nil    : use external viewer."
+  :type '(choice (const w3)
+		 (const w3m)
+		 (const w3m-standalone)
+		 (const links)
+		 (const lynx)
+		 (const html2text)
+		 (const nil)
+		 (function))
+  :version "21.3"
+  :group 'mime-display)
+
+(defvar mm-inline-text-html-renderer nil
+  "Function used for rendering inline HTML contents.
+It is suggested to customize `mm-text-html-renderer' instead.")
+
+(defcustom mm-inline-text-html-with-images nil
+  "If non-nil, Gnus will allow retrieving images in HTML contents with
+the <img> tags.  It has no effect on Emacs/w3.  See also the
+documentation for the `mm-w3m-safe-url-regexp' variable."
+  :type 'boolean
+  :group 'mime-display)
+
+(defcustom mm-w3m-safe-url-regexp "\\`cid:"
+  "Regexp matching URLs which are considered to be safe.
+Some HTML mails might contain a nasty trick used by spammers, using
+the <img> tag which is far more evil than the [Click Here!] button.
+It is most likely intended to check whether the ominous spam mail has
+reached your eyes or not, in which case the spammer knows for sure
+that your email address is valid.  It is done by embedding an
+identifier string into a URL that you might automatically retrieve
+when displaying the image.  The default value is \"\\\\`cid:\" which only
+matches parts embedded to the Multipart/Related type MIME contents and
+Gnus will never connect to the spammer's site arbitrarily.  You may
+set this variable to nil if you consider all urls to be safe."
+  :type '(choice (regexp :tag "Regexp")
+		 (const :tag "All URLs are safe" nil))
+  :group 'mime-display)
+
+(defcustom mm-inline-text-html-with-w3m-keymap t
+  "If non-nil, use emacs-w3m command keys in the article buffer."
+  :type 'boolean
+  :group 'mime-display)
+
+(defcustom mm-enable-external t
+  "Indicate whether external MIME handlers should be used.
+
+If t, all defined external MIME handlers are used.  If nil, files are saved by
+`mailcap-save-binary-file'.  If it is the symbol `ask', you are prompted
+before the external MIME handler is invoked."
+  :version "21.4"
+  :type '(choice (const :tag "Always" t)
+		 (const :tag "Never" nil)
+		 (const :tag "Ask" ask))
+  :group 'mime-display)
+
 (defcustom mm-inline-media-tests
-  '(("image/jpeg"
+  '(("image/p?jpeg"
      mm-inline-image
      (lambda (handle)
        (mm-valid-and-fit-image-p 'jpeg handle)))
@@ -106,7 +199,7 @@
      mm-inline-image
      (lambda (handle)
        (mm-valid-and-fit-image-p 'xpm handle)))
-    ("image/x-pixmap"
+    ("image/x-xpixmap"
      mm-inline-image
      (lambda (handle)
        (mm-valid-and-fit-image-p 'xpm handle)))
@@ -125,18 +218,21 @@
      (lambda (handle)
        (locate-library "diff-mode")))
     ("application/emacs-lisp" mm-display-elisp-inline identity)
+    ("application/x-emacs-lisp" mm-display-elisp-inline identity)
     ("text/html"
-     mm-inline-text
+     mm-inline-text-html
      (lambda (handle)
-       (locate-library "w3")))
+       (or mm-inline-text-html-renderer
+	   mm-text-html-renderer)))
     ("text/x-vcard"
-     mm-inline-text
+     mm-inline-text-vcard
      (lambda (handle)
        (or (featurep 'vcard)
 	   (locate-library "vcard"))))
     ("message/delivery-status" mm-inline-text identity)
     ("message/rfc822" mm-inline-message identity)
     ("message/partial" mm-inline-partial identity)
+    ("message/external-body" mm-inline-external-body identity)
     ("text/.*" mm-inline-text identity)
     ("audio/wav" mm-inline-audio
      (lambda (handle)
@@ -148,20 +244,42 @@
        (and (or (featurep 'nas-sound) (featurep 'native-sound))
 	    (device-sound-enabled-p))))
     ("application/pgp-signature" ignore identity)
+    ("application/x-pkcs7-signature" ignore identity)
+    ("application/pkcs7-signature" ignore identity)
+    ("application/x-pkcs7-mime" ignore identity)
+    ("application/pkcs7-mime" ignore identity)
     ("multipart/alternative" ignore identity)
     ("multipart/mixed" ignore identity)
-    ("multipart/related" ignore identity))
+    ("multipart/related" ignore identity)
+    ;; Disable audio and image
+    ("audio/.*" ignore ignore)
+    ("image/.*" ignore ignore)
+    ;; Default to displaying as text
+    (".*" mm-inline-text mm-readable-p))
   "Alist of media types/tests saying whether types can be displayed inline."
-  :type '(repeat (list (string :tag "MIME type")
+  :type '(repeat (list (regexp :tag "MIME type")
 		       (function :tag "Display function")
 		       (function :tag "Display test")))
   :group 'mime-display)
 
 (defcustom mm-inlined-types
   '("image/.*" "text/.*" "message/delivery-status" "message/rfc822"
-    "message/partial" "application/emacs-lisp"
-    "application/pgp-signature")
-  "List of media types that are to be displayed inline."
+    "message/partial" "message/external-body" "application/emacs-lisp"
+    "application/x-emacs-lisp"
+    "application/pgp-signature" "application/x-pkcs7-signature"
+    "application/pkcs7-signature" "application/x-pkcs7-mime"
+    "application/pkcs7-mime")
+  "List of media types that are to be displayed inline.
+See also `mm-inline-media-tests', which says how to display a media
+type inline."
+  :type '(repeat string)
+  :group 'mime-display)
+
+(defcustom mm-keep-viewer-alive-types
+  '("application/postscript" "application/msword" "application/vnd.ms-excel"
+    "application/pdf" "application/x-dvi")
+  "List of media types for which the external viewer will not be killed
+when selecting a different article."
   :type '(repeat string)
   :group 'mime-display)
 
@@ -169,12 +287,19 @@
   '("text/plain" "text/enriched" "text/richtext" "text/html"
     "text/x-vcard" "image/.*" "message/delivery-status" "multipart/.*"
     "message/rfc822" "text/x-patch" "application/pgp-signature"
-    "application/emacs-lisp")
+    "application/emacs-lisp" "application/x-emacs-lisp"
+    "application/x-pkcs7-signature"
+    "application/pkcs7-signature" "application/x-pkcs7-mime"
+    "application/pkcs7-mime")
   "A list of MIME types to be displayed automatically."
   :type '(repeat string)
   :group 'mime-display)
 
-(defcustom mm-attachment-override-types '("text/x-vcard")
+(defcustom mm-attachment-override-types '("text/x-vcard"
+					  "application/pkcs7-mime"
+					  "application/x-pkcs7-mime"
+					  "application/pkcs7-signature"
+					  "application/x-pkcs7-signature")
   "Types to have \"attachment\" ignored if they can be displayed inline."
   :type '(repeat string)
   :group 'mime-display)
@@ -202,28 +327,125 @@
   :type '(repeat string)
   :group 'mime-display)
 
-(defvar mm-tmp-directory
-  (cond ((fboundp 'temp-directory) (temp-directory))
-	((boundp 'temporary-file-directory) temporary-file-directory)
-	("/tmp/"))
-  "Where mm will store its temporary files.")
+(defcustom mm-tmp-directory
+  (if (fboundp 'temp-directory)
+      (temp-directory)
+    (if (boundp 'temporary-file-directory)
+	temporary-file-directory
+      "/tmp/"))
+  "Where mm will store its temporary files."
+  :type 'directory
+  :group 'mime-display)
 
 (defcustom mm-inline-large-images nil
   "If non-nil, then all images fit in the buffer."
   :type 'boolean
   :group 'mime-display)
 
+(defvar mm-file-name-rewrite-functions
+  '(mm-file-name-delete-control mm-file-name-delete-gotchas)
+  "*List of functions used for rewriting file names of MIME parts.
+Each function takes a file name as input and returns a file name.
+
+Ready-made functions include
+`mm-file-name-delete-control'
+`mm-file-name-delete-gotchas'
+`mm-file-name-delete-whitespace',
+`mm-file-name-trim-whitespace',
+`mm-file-name-collapse-whitespace',
+`mm-file-name-replace-whitespace',
+`capitalize', `downcase', `upcase', and
+`upcase-initials'.")
+
+(defvar mm-path-name-rewrite-functions nil
+  "*List of functions for rewriting the full file names of MIME parts.
+This is used when viewing parts externally, and is meant for
+transforming the absolute name so that non-compliant programs can find
+the file where it's saved.
+
+Each function takes a file name as input and returns a file name.")
+
+(defvar mm-file-name-replace-whitespace nil
+  "String used for replacing whitespace characters; default is `\"_\"'.")
+
+(defcustom mm-default-directory nil
+  "The default directory where mm will save files.
+If not set, `default-directory' will be used."
+  :type '(choice directory (const :tag "Default" nil))
+  :group 'mime-display)
+
+(defcustom mm-attachment-file-modes 384
+  "Set the mode bits of saved attachments to this integer."
+  :type 'integer
+  :group 'mime-display)
+
+(defcustom mm-external-terminal-program "xterm"
+  "The program to start an external terminal."
+  :type 'string
+  :group 'mime-display)
+
 ;;; Internal variables.
 
-(defvar mm-dissection-list nil)
 (defvar mm-last-shell-command "")
 (defvar mm-content-id-alist nil)
+(defvar mm-postponed-undisplay-list nil)
 
 ;; According to RFC2046, in particular, in a digest, the default
 ;; Content-Type value for a body part is changed from "text/plain" to
 ;; "message/rfc822".
 (defvar mm-dissect-default-type "text/plain")
 
+(autoload 'mml2015-verify "mml2015")
+(autoload 'mml2015-verify-test "mml2015")
+(autoload 'mml-smime-verify "mml-smime")
+(autoload 'mml-smime-verify-test "mml-smime")
+
+(defvar mm-verify-function-alist
+  '(("application/pgp-signature" mml2015-verify "PGP" mml2015-verify-test)
+    ("application/x-gnus-pgp-signature" mm-uu-pgp-signed-extract-1 "PGP"
+     mm-uu-pgp-signed-test)
+    ("application/pkcs7-signature" mml-smime-verify "S/MIME"
+     mml-smime-verify-test)
+    ("application/x-pkcs7-signature" mml-smime-verify "S/MIME"
+     mml-smime-verify-test)))
+
+(defcustom mm-verify-option 'never
+  "Option of verifying signed parts.
+`never', not verify; `always', always verify;
+`known', only verify known protocols.  Otherwise, ask user."
+  :type '(choice (item always)
+		 (item never)
+		 (item :tag "only known protocols" known)
+		 (item :tag "ask" nil))
+  :group 'mime-security)
+
+(autoload 'mml2015-decrypt "mml2015")
+(autoload 'mml2015-decrypt-test "mml2015")
+
+(defvar mm-decrypt-function-alist
+  '(("application/pgp-encrypted" mml2015-decrypt "PGP" mml2015-decrypt-test)
+    ("application/x-gnus-pgp-encrypted" mm-uu-pgp-encrypted-extract-1 "PGP"
+     mm-uu-pgp-encrypted-test)))
+
+(defcustom mm-decrypt-option nil
+  "Option of decrypting encrypted parts.
+`never', not decrypt; `always', always decrypt;
+`known', only decrypt known protocols.  Otherwise, ask user."
+  :type '(choice (item always)
+		 (item never)
+		 (item :tag "only known protocols" known)
+		 (item :tag "ask" nil))
+  :group 'mime-security)
+
+(defvar mm-viewer-completion-map
+  (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap 'mm-viewer-completion-map)))
+    (set-keymap-parent map minibuffer-local-completion-map)
+    map)
+  "Keymap for input viewer with completion.")
+
+;; Should we bind other key to minibuffer-complete-word?
+(define-key mm-viewer-completion-map " " 'self-insert-command)
+
 (defvar mm-viewer-completion-map
   (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap 'mm-viewer-completion-map)))
     (set-keymap-parent map minibuffer-local-completion-map)
@@ -235,20 +457,72 @@
 
 ;;; The functions.
 
-(defun mm-dissect-buffer (&optional no-strict-mime)
+(defun mm-alist-to-plist (alist)
+  "Convert association list ALIST into the equivalent property-list form.
+The plist is returned.  This converts from
+
+\((a . 1) (b . 2) (c . 3))
+
+into
+
+\(a 1 b 2 c 3)
+
+The original alist is not modified.  See also `destructive-alist-to-plist'."
+  (let (plist)
+    (while alist
+      (let ((el (car alist)))
+	(setq plist (cons (cdr el) (cons (car el) plist))))
+      (setq alist (cdr alist)))
+    (nreverse plist)))
+
+(defun mm-keep-viewer-alive-p (handle)
+  "Say whether external viewer for HANDLE should stay alive."
+  (let ((types mm-keep-viewer-alive-types)
+	(type (mm-handle-media-type handle))
+	ty)
+    (catch 'found
+      (while (setq ty (pop types))
+	(when (string-match ty type)
+	  (throw 'found t))))))
+
+(defun mm-handle-set-external-undisplayer (handle function)
+  "Set the undisplayer for HANDLE to FUNCTION.
+Postpone undisplaying of viewers for types in
+`mm-keep-viewer-alive-types'."
+  (if (mm-keep-viewer-alive-p handle)
+      (let ((new-handle (copy-sequence handle)))
+	(mm-handle-set-undisplayer new-handle function)
+	(mm-handle-set-undisplayer handle nil)
+	(push new-handle mm-postponed-undisplay-list))
+    (mm-handle-set-undisplayer handle function)))
+
+(defun mm-destroy-postponed-undisplay-list ()
+  (when mm-postponed-undisplay-list
+    (message "Destroying external MIME viewers")
+    (mm-destroy-parts mm-postponed-undisplay-list)))
+
+(defun mm-dissect-buffer (&optional no-strict-mime loose-mime)
   "Dissect the current buffer and return a list of MIME handles."
   (save-excursion
-    (let (ct ctl type subtype cte cd description id result)
+    (let (ct ctl type subtype cte cd description id result from)
       (save-restriction
 	(mail-narrow-to-head)
 	(when (or no-strict-mime
+		  loose-mime
 		  (mail-fetch-field "mime-version"))
 	  (setq ct (mail-fetch-field "content-type")
 		ctl (ignore-errors (mail-header-parse-content-type ct))
 		cte (mail-fetch-field "content-transfer-encoding")
 		cd (mail-fetch-field "content-disposition")
 		description (mail-fetch-field "content-description")
-		id (mail-fetch-field "content-id"))))
+		from (mail-fetch-field "from")
+		id (mail-fetch-field "content-id"))
+	  ;; FIXME: In some circumstances, this code is running within
+	  ;; an unibyte macro.  mail-extract-address-components
+	  ;; creates unibyte buffers. This `if', though not a perfect
+	  ;; solution, avoids most of them.
+	  (if from
+	      (setq from (cadr (mail-extract-address-components from))))))
       (when cte
 	(setq cte (mail-header-strip cte)))
       (if (or (not ctl)
@@ -270,17 +544,34 @@
 	  ((equal type "multipart")
 	   (let ((mm-dissect-default-type (if (equal subtype "digest")
 					      "message/rfc822"
-					    "text/plain")))
+					    "text/plain"))
+		 (start (cdr (assq 'start (cdr ctl)))))
+	     (add-text-properties 0 (length (car ctl))
+				  (mm-alist-to-plist (cdr ctl)) (car ctl))
+
+	     ;; what really needs to be done here is a way to link a
+	     ;; MIME handle back to it's parent MIME handle (in a multilevel
+	     ;; MIME article).  That would probably require changing
+	     ;; the mm-handle API so we simply store the multipart buffert
+	     ;; name as a text property of the "multipart/whatever" string.
+	     (add-text-properties 0 (length (car ctl))
+				  (list 'buffer (mm-copy-to-buffer)
+					'from from
+					'start start)
+				  (car ctl))
 	     (cons (car ctl) (mm-dissect-multipart ctl))))
 	  (t
-	   (mm-dissect-singlepart
-	    ctl
-	    (and cte (intern (downcase (mail-header-remove-whitespace
-					(mail-header-remove-comments
-					 cte)))))
-	    no-strict-mime
-	    (and cd (ignore-errors (mail-header-parse-content-disposition cd)))
-	    description id))))
+	   (mm-possibly-verify-or-decrypt
+	    (mm-dissect-singlepart
+	     ctl
+	     (and cte (intern (downcase (mail-header-remove-whitespace
+					 (mail-header-remove-comments
+					  cte)))))
+	     no-strict-mime
+	     (and cd (ignore-errors
+		       (mail-header-parse-content-disposition cd)))
+	     description id)
+	    ctl))))
 	(when id
 	  (when (string-match " *<\\(.*\\)> *" id)
 	    (setq id (match-string 1 id)))
@@ -292,16 +583,8 @@
 	    (if (equal "text/plain" (car ctl))
 		(assoc 'format ctl)
 	      t))
-    (let ((res (mm-make-handle
-		(mm-copy-to-buffer) ctl cte nil cdl description nil id)))
-      (push (car res) mm-dissection-list)
-      res)))
-
-(defun mm-remove-all-parts ()
-  "Remove all MIME handles."
-  (interactive)
-  (mapcar 'mm-remove-part mm-dissection-list)
-  (setq mm-dissection-list nil))
+    (mm-make-handle
+     (mm-copy-to-buffer) ctl cte nil cdl description nil id)))
 
 (defun mm-dissect-multipart (ctl)
   (goto-char (point-min))
@@ -321,14 +604,16 @@
 	  (save-restriction
 	    (narrow-to-region start (point))
 	    (setq parts (nconc (list (mm-dissect-buffer t)) parts)))))
-      (forward-line 2)
+      (end-of-line 2)
+      (or (looking-at boundary)
+	  (forward-line 1))
       (setq start (point)))
     (when (and start (< start end))
       (save-excursion
 	(save-restriction
 	  (narrow-to-region start end)
 	  (setq parts (nconc (list (mm-dissect-buffer t)) parts)))))
-    (nreverse parts)))
+    (mm-possibly-verify-or-decrypt (nreverse parts) ctl)))
 
 (defun mm-copy-to-buffer ()
   "Copy the contents of the current buffer to a fresh buffer."
@@ -342,6 +627,16 @@
       (insert-buffer-substring obuf beg)
       (current-buffer))))
 
+(defun mm-display-parts (handle &optional no-default)
+  (if (stringp (car handle))
+      (mapcar 'mm-display-parts (cdr handle))
+    (if (bufferp (car handle))
+	(save-restriction
+	  (narrow-to-region (point) (point))
+	  (mm-display-part handle)
+	  (goto-char (point-max)))
+      (mapcar 'mm-display-parts handle))))
+
 (defun mm-display-part (handle &optional no-default)
   "Display the MIME part represented by HANDLE.
 Returns nil if the part is removed; inline if displayed inline;
@@ -351,8 +646,15 @@
     (if (mm-handle-displayed-p handle)
 	(mm-remove-part handle)
       (let* ((type (mm-handle-media-type handle))
-	     (method (mailcap-mime-info type)))
-	(if (mm-inlined-p handle)
+	     (method (mailcap-mime-info type))
+	     (filename (or (mail-content-type-get
+			    (mm-handle-disposition handle) 'filename)
+			   (mail-content-type-get
+			    (mm-handle-type handle) 'name)
+			   "<file>"))
+	     (external mm-enable-external))
+	(if (and (mm-inlinable-p handle)
+		 (mm-inlined-p handle))
 	    (progn
 	      (forward-line 1)
 	      (mm-display-inline handle)
@@ -365,8 +667,27 @@
 		  (forward-line 1)
 		  (mm-insert-inline handle (mm-get-part handle))
 		  'inline)
-	      (mm-display-external
-	       handle (or method 'mailcap-save-binary-file)))))))))
+	      (if (and method ;; If nil, we always use "save".
+		       (stringp method) ;; 'mailcap-save-binary-file
+		       (or (eq mm-enable-external t)
+			   (and (eq mm-enable-external 'ask)
+				(y-or-n-p
+				 (concat
+				  "Display part (" type
+				  ") using external program"
+				  ;; Can non-string method ever happen?
+				  (if (stringp method)
+				      (concat
+				       " \"" (format method filename) "\"")
+				    "")
+				  "? ")))))
+		  (setq external t)
+		(setq external nil))
+	      (if external
+		  (mm-display-external
+		   handle (or method 'mailcap-save-binary-file))
+		(mm-display-external
+		 handle 'mailcap-save-binary-file)))))))))
 
 (defun mm-display-external (handle method)
   "Display HANDLE using METHOD."
@@ -383,10 +704,12 @@
 		(when win
 		  (select-window win)))
 	      (switch-to-buffer (generate-new-buffer " *mm*")))
+	    (buffer-disable-undo)
 	    (mm-set-buffer-file-coding-system mm-binary-coding-system)
 	    (insert-buffer-substring cur)
 	    (goto-char (point-min))
-	    (message "Viewing with %s" method)
+	    (when method
+	      (message "Viewing with %s" method))
 	    (let ((mm (current-buffer))
 		  (non-viewer (assq 'non-viewer
 				    (mailcap-mime-info
@@ -400,10 +723,13 @@
 		  (mm-handle-set-undisplayer handle mm)))))
 	;; The function is a string to be executed.
 	(mm-insert-part handle)
- 	(let* ((dir (mm-make-temp-file
+	(let* ((dir (mm-make-temp-file
 		     (expand-file-name "emm." mm-tmp-directory) 'dir))
-	       (filename (mail-content-type-get
-			  (mm-handle-disposition handle) 'filename))
+	       (filename (or
+			  (mail-content-type-get
+			   (mm-handle-disposition handle) 'filename)
+			  (mail-content-type-get
+			   (mm-handle-type handle) 'name)))
 	       (mime-info (mailcap-mime-info
 			   (mm-handle-media-type handle) t))
 	       (needsterm (or (assoc "needsterm" mime-info)
@@ -413,66 +739,89 @@
 	  ;; We create a private sub-directory where we store our files.
 	  (set-file-modes dir 448)
 	  (if filename
-	      (setq file (expand-file-name (file-name-nondirectory filename)
-					   dir))
+	      (setq file (expand-file-name
+			  (gnus-map-function mm-file-name-rewrite-functions
+					     (file-name-nondirectory filename))
+			  dir))
 	    (setq file (mm-make-temp-file (expand-file-name "mm." dir))))
 	  (let ((coding-system-for-write mm-binary-coding-system))
 	    (write-region (point-min) (point-max) file nil 'nomesg))
 	  (message "Viewing with %s" method)
-	  (cond (needsterm
-		 (unwind-protect
-		     (start-process "*display*" nil
-				    "xterm"
-				    "-e" shell-file-name
-				    shell-command-switch
-				    (mm-mailcap-command
-				     method file (mm-handle-type handle)))
-		   (mm-handle-set-undisplayer handle (cons file buffer)))
-		 (message "Displaying %s..." (format method file))
-		 'external)
-		(copiousoutput
-		 (with-current-buffer outbuf
-		   (forward-line 1)
-		   (mm-insert-inline
-		    handle
-		    (unwind-protect
-			(progn
-			  (call-process shell-file-name nil
-					(setq buffer
-					      (generate-new-buffer "*mm*"))
-					nil
-					shell-command-switch
-					(mm-mailcap-command
-					 method file (mm-handle-type handle)))
-			  (if (buffer-live-p buffer)
-			      (save-excursion
-				(set-buffer buffer)
-				(buffer-string))))
-		      (progn
-			(ignore-errors (delete-file file))
-			(ignore-errors (delete-directory
-					(file-name-directory file)))
-			(ignore-errors (kill-buffer buffer))))))
-		 'inline)
-		(t
-		 (unwind-protect
-		     (start-process "*display*"
-				    (setq buffer
-					  (generate-new-buffer "*mm*"))
-				    shell-file-name
-				    shell-command-switch
-				    (mm-mailcap-command
-				     method file (mm-handle-type handle)))
-		   (mm-handle-set-undisplayer handle (cons file buffer)))
-		 (message "Displaying %s..." (format method file))
-		 'external)))))))
+	  (cond
+	   (needsterm
+	    (let ((command (mm-mailcap-command
+			    method file (mm-handle-type handle))))
+	      (unwind-protect
+		  (if window-system
+		      (start-process "*display*" nil
+				     mm-external-terminal-program
+				     "-e" shell-file-name
+				     shell-command-switch command)
+		    (require 'term)
+		    (require 'gnus-win)
+		    (set-buffer
+		     (setq buffer
+			   (make-term "display"
+				      shell-file-name
+				      nil
+				      shell-command-switch command)))
+		    (term-mode)
+		    (term-char-mode)
+		    (set-process-sentinel
+		     (get-buffer-process buffer)
+		     `(lambda (process state)
+			(if (eq 'exit (process-status process))
+			    (gnus-configure-windows
+			     ',gnus-current-window-configuration))))
+		    (gnus-configure-windows 'display-term))
+		(mm-handle-set-external-undisplayer handle (cons file buffer)))
+	      (message "Displaying %s..." command))
+	    'external)
+	   (copiousoutput
+	    (with-current-buffer outbuf
+	      (forward-line 1)
+	      (mm-insert-inline
+	       handle
+	       (unwind-protect
+		   (progn
+		     (call-process shell-file-name nil
+				   (setq buffer
+					 (generate-new-buffer " *mm*"))
+				   nil
+				   shell-command-switch
+				   (mm-mailcap-command
+				    method file (mm-handle-type handle)))
+		     (if (buffer-live-p buffer)
+			 (save-excursion
+			   (set-buffer buffer)
+			   (buffer-string))))
+		 (progn
+		   (ignore-errors (delete-file file))
+		   (ignore-errors (delete-directory
+				   (file-name-directory file)))
+		   (ignore-errors (kill-buffer buffer))))))
+	    'inline)
+	   (t
+	    (let ((command (mm-mailcap-command
+			    method file (mm-handle-type handle))))
+	      (unwind-protect
+		  (start-process "*display*"
+				 (setq buffer
+				       (generate-new-buffer " *mm*"))
+				 shell-file-name
+				 shell-command-switch command)
+		(mm-handle-set-external-undisplayer
+		 handle (cons file buffer)))
+	      (message "Displaying %s..." command))
+	    'external)))))))
 
 (defun mm-mailcap-command (method file type-list)
   (let ((ctl (cdr type-list))
 	(beg 0)
 	(uses-stdin t)
 	out sub total)
-    (while (string-match "%{\\([^}]+\\)}\\|%s\\|%t\\|%%" method beg)
+    (while (string-match "%{\\([^}]+\\)}\\|'%s'\\|\"%s\"\\|%s\\|%t\\|%%"
+			 method beg)
       (push (substring method beg (match-beginning 0)) out)
       (setq beg (match-end 0)
 	    total (match-string 0 method)
@@ -480,18 +829,23 @@
       (cond
        ((string= total "%%")
 	(push "%" out))
-       ((string= total "%s")
+       ((or (string= total "%s")
+	    ;; We do our own quoting.
+	    (string= total "'%s'")
+	    (string= total "\"%s\""))
 	(setq uses-stdin nil)
-	(push (mm-quote-arg file) out))
+	(push (mm-quote-arg
+	       (gnus-map-function mm-path-name-rewrite-functions file)) out))
        ((string= total "%t")
 	(push (mm-quote-arg (car type-list)) out))
        (t
 	(push (mm-quote-arg (or (cdr (assq (intern sub) ctl)) "")) out))))
     (push (substring method beg (length method)) out)
-    (if uses-stdin
-	(progn
-	  (push "<" out)
-	  (push (mm-quote-arg file) out)))
+    (when uses-stdin
+      (push "<" out)
+      (push (mm-quote-arg
+	     (gnus-map-function mm-path-name-rewrite-functions file))
+	    out))
     (mapconcat 'identity (nreverse out) "")))
 
 (defun mm-remove-parts (handles)
@@ -503,8 +857,8 @@
       (while (setq handle (pop handles))
 	(cond
 	 ((stringp handle)
-	  ;; Do nothing.
-	  )
+	  (when (buffer-live-p (get-text-property 0 'buffer handle))
+	    (kill-buffer (get-text-property 0 'buffer handle))))
 	 ((and (listp handle)
 	       (stringp (car handle)))
 	  (mm-remove-parts (cdr handle)))
@@ -520,11 +874,11 @@
       (while (setq handle (pop handles))
 	(cond
 	 ((stringp handle)
-	  ;; Do nothing.
-	  )
+	  (when (buffer-live-p (get-text-property 0 'buffer handle))
+	    (kill-buffer (get-text-property 0 'buffer handle))))
 	 ((and (listp handle)
 	       (stringp (car handle)))
-	  (mm-destroy-parts (cdr handle)))
+	  (mm-destroy-parts handle))
 	 (t
 	  (mm-destroy-part handle)))))))
 
@@ -543,9 +897,18 @@
 	  (funcall object))
 	 ;; Externally displayed part.
 	 ((consp object)
+	  (condition-case ()
+	      (while (get-buffer-process (cdr object))
+		(interrupt-process (get-buffer-process (cdr object)))
+		(message "Waiting for external displayer to die...")
+		(sit-for 1))
+	    (quit)
+	    (error))
+	  (ignore-errors (and (cdr object) (kill-buffer (cdr object))))
+	  (message "Waiting for external displayer to die...done")
 	  (ignore-errors (delete-file (car object)))
-	  (ignore-errors (delete-directory (file-name-directory (car object))))
-	  (ignore-errors (kill-buffer (cdr object))))
+	  (ignore-errors (delete-directory (file-name-directory
+					    (car object)))))
 	 ((bufferp object)
 	  (when (buffer-live-p object)
 	    (kill-buffer object)))))
@@ -562,6 +925,18 @@
     (when (string-match (car elem) type)
       (return elem))))
 
+(defun mm-automatic-display-p (handle)
+  "Say whether the user wants HANDLE to be displayed automatically."
+  (let ((methods mm-automatic-display)
+	(type (mm-handle-media-type handle))
+	method result)
+    (while (setq method (pop methods))
+      (when (and (not (mm-inline-override-p handle))
+		 (string-match method type))
+	(setq result t
+	      methods nil)))
+    result))
+
 (defun mm-inlinable-p (handle)
   "Say whether HANDLE can be displayed inline."
   (let ((alist mm-inline-media-tests)
@@ -575,28 +950,14 @@
       (pop alist))
     test))
 
-(defun mm-automatic-display-p (handle)
-  "Say whether the user wants HANDLE to be displayed automatically."
-  (let ((methods mm-automatic-display)
-	(type (mm-handle-media-type handle))
-	method result)
-    (while (setq method (pop methods))
-      (when (and (not (mm-inline-override-p handle))
-		 (string-match method type)
-		 (mm-inlinable-p handle))
-	(setq result t
-	      methods nil)))
-    result))
-
 (defun mm-inlined-p (handle)
-  "Say whether the user wants HANDLE to be displayed automatically."
+  "Say whether the user wants HANDLE to be displayed inline."
   (let ((methods mm-inlined-types)
 	(type (mm-handle-media-type handle))
 	method result)
     (while (setq method (pop methods))
       (when (and (not (mm-inline-override-p handle))
-		 (string-match method type)
-		 (mm-inlinable-p handle))
+		 (string-match method type))
 	(setq result t
 	      methods nil)))
     result))
@@ -650,7 +1011,12 @@
 (defun mm-get-part (handle)
   "Return the contents of HANDLE as a string."
   (mm-with-unibyte-buffer
-    (mm-insert-part handle)
+    (insert (with-current-buffer (mm-handle-buffer handle)
+	      (mm-with-unibyte-current-buffer
+		(buffer-string))))
+    (mm-decode-content-transfer-encoding
+     (mm-handle-encoding handle)
+     (mm-handle-media-type handle))
     (buffer-string)))
 
 (defun mm-insert-part (handle)
@@ -659,23 +1025,61 @@
     (save-excursion
       (if (member (mm-handle-media-supertype handle) '("text" "message"))
 	  (with-temp-buffer
- 	    (insert-buffer-substring (mm-handle-buffer handle))
-	    (mm-decode-content-transfer-encoding
-	     (mm-handle-encoding handle)
-	     (mm-handle-media-type handle))
-	    (let ((temp (current-buffer)))
-	      (set-buffer cur)
-	      (insert-buffer-substring temp)))
+	    (insert-buffer-substring (mm-handle-buffer handle))
+	    (prog1
+		(mm-decode-content-transfer-encoding
+		 (mm-handle-encoding handle)
+		 (mm-handle-media-type handle))
+	      (let ((temp (current-buffer)))
+		(set-buffer cur)
+		(insert-buffer-substring temp))))
 	(mm-with-unibyte-buffer
 	  (insert-buffer-substring (mm-handle-buffer handle))
-	  (mm-decode-content-transfer-encoding
-	   (mm-handle-encoding handle)
-	   (mm-handle-media-type handle))
-	  (let ((temp (current-buffer)))
-	    (set-buffer cur)
-	    (insert-buffer-substring temp)))))))
+	  (prog1
+	      (mm-decode-content-transfer-encoding
+	       (mm-handle-encoding handle)
+	       (mm-handle-media-type handle))
+	    (let ((temp (current-buffer)))
+	      (set-buffer cur)
+	      (insert-buffer-substring temp))))))))
+
+(defun mm-file-name-delete-whitespace (file-name)
+  "Remove all whitespace characters from FILE-NAME."
+  (while (string-match "\\s-+" file-name)
+    (setq file-name (replace-match "" t t file-name)))
+  file-name)
+
+(defun mm-file-name-trim-whitespace (file-name)
+  "Remove leading and trailing whitespace characters from FILE-NAME."
+  (when (string-match "\\`\\s-+" file-name)
+    (setq file-name (substring file-name (match-end 0))))
+  (when (string-match "\\s-+\\'" file-name)
+    (setq file-name (substring file-name 0 (match-beginning 0))))
+  file-name)
 
-(defvar mm-default-directory nil)
+(defun mm-file-name-collapse-whitespace (file-name)
+  "Collapse multiple whitespace characters in FILE-NAME."
+  (while (string-match "\\s-\\s-+" file-name)
+    (setq file-name (replace-match " " t t file-name)))
+  file-name)
+
+(defun mm-file-name-replace-whitespace (file-name)
+  "Replace whitespace characters in FILE-NAME with underscores.
+Set the option `mm-file-name-replace-whitespace' to any other
+string if you do not like underscores."
+  (let ((s (or mm-file-name-replace-whitespace "_")))
+    (while (string-match "\\s-" file-name)
+      (setq file-name (replace-match s t t file-name))))
+  file-name)
+
+(defun mm-file-name-delete-control (filename)
+  "Delete control characters from FILENAME."
+  (gnus-replace-in-string filename "[\x00-\x1f\x7f]" ""))
+
+(defun mm-file-name-delete-gotchas (filename)
+  "Delete shell gotchas from FILENAME."
+  (setq filename (gnus-replace-in-string filename "[<>|]" ""))
+  (gnus-replace-in-string filename "^[.-]+" ""))
 
 (defun mm-save-part (handle)
   "Write HANDLE to a file."
@@ -684,29 +1088,36 @@
 		    (mm-handle-disposition handle) 'filename))
 	 file)
     (when filename
-      (setq filename (file-name-nondirectory filename)))
+      (setq filename (gnus-map-function mm-file-name-rewrite-functions
+					(file-name-nondirectory filename))))
     (setq file
-	  (read-file-name "Save MIME part to: "
-			  (expand-file-name
-			   (or filename name "")
-			   (or mm-default-directory default-directory))))
+	  (mm-with-multibyte
+	    (read-file-name "Save MIME part to: "
+			    (or mm-default-directory default-directory)
+			    nil nil (or filename name ""))))
     (setq mm-default-directory (file-name-directory file))
-    (when (or (not (file-exists-p file))
-	      (yes-or-no-p (format "File %s already exists; overwrite? "
-				   file)))
-      (mm-save-part-to-file handle file))))
+    (and (or (not (file-exists-p file))
+	     (yes-or-no-p (format "File %s already exists; overwrite? "
+				  file)))
+	 (progn
+	   (mm-save-part-to-file handle file)
+	   file))))
 
 (defun mm-save-part-to-file (handle file)
   (mm-with-unibyte-buffer
     (mm-insert-part handle)
     (let ((coding-system-for-write 'binary)
+	  (current-file-modes (default-file-modes))
 	  ;; Don't re-compress .gz & al.  Arguably we should make
 	  ;; `file-name-handler-alist' nil, but that would chop
 	  ;; ange-ftp, which is reasonable to use here.
 	  (inhibit-file-name-operation 'write-region)
 	  (inhibit-file-name-handlers
 	   (cons 'jka-compr-handler inhibit-file-name-handlers)))
-      (write-region (point-min) (point-max) file))))
+      (set-default-file-modes mm-attachment-file-modes)
+      (unwind-protect
+	  (write-region (point-min) (point-max) file)
+	(set-default-file-modes current-file-modes)))))
 
 (defun mm-pipe-part (handle)
   "Pipe HANDLE to a process."
@@ -715,7 +1126,8 @@
 	  (read-string "Shell command on MIME part: " mm-last-shell-command)))
     (mm-with-unibyte-buffer
       (mm-insert-part handle)
-      (shell-command-on-region (point-min) (point-max) command nil))))
+      (let ((coding-system-for-write 'binary))
+	(shell-command-on-region (point-min) (point-max) command nil)))))
 
 (defun mm-interactively-view-part (handle)
   "Display HANDLE using METHOD."
@@ -768,6 +1180,35 @@
   "Return the handle(s) referred to by ID."
   (cdr (assoc id mm-content-id-alist)))
 
+(defconst mm-image-type-regexps
+  '(("/\\*.*XPM.\\*/" . xpm)
+    ("P[1-6]" . pbm)
+    ("GIF8" . gif)
+    ("\377\330" . jpeg)
+    ("\211PNG\r\n" . png)
+    ("#define" . xbm)
+    ("\\(MM\0\\*\\)\\|\\(II\\*\0\\)" . tiff)
+    ("%!PS" . postscript))
+  "Alist of (REGEXP . IMAGE-TYPE) pairs used to auto-detect image types.
+When the first bytes of an image file match REGEXP, it is assumed to
+be of image type IMAGE-TYPE.")
+
+;; Steal from image.el. image-type-from-data suffers multi-line matching bug.
+(defun mm-image-type-from-buffer ()
+  "Determine the image type from data in the current buffer.
+Value is a symbol specifying the image type or nil if type cannot
+be determined."
+  (let ((types mm-image-type-regexps)
+	type)
+    (goto-char (point-min))
+    (while (and types (null type))
+      (let ((regexp (car (car types)))
+	    (image-type (cdr (car types))))
+	(when (looking-at regexp)
+	  (setq type image-type))
+	(setq types (cdr types))))
+    type))
+
 (defun mm-get-image (handle)
   "Return an image instance based on HANDLE."
   (let ((type (mm-handle-media-subtype handle))
@@ -788,31 +1229,40 @@
 	  (prog1
 	      (setq spec
 		    (ignore-errors
-		     ;; Avoid testing `make-glyph' since W3 may define
-		     ;; a bogus version of it.
+		      ;; Avoid testing `make-glyph' since W3 may define
+		      ;; a bogus version of it.
 		      (if (fboundp 'create-image)
-			  (create-image (buffer-string) (intern type) 'data-p)
-			(cond
-			 ((equal type "xbm")
-			  ;; xbm images require special handling, since
-			  ;; the only way to create glyphs from these
-			  ;; (without a ton of work) is to write them
-			  ;; out to a file, and then create a file
-			  ;; specifier.
-			  (let ((file (mm-make-temp-file
-				       (expand-file-name "emm.xbm"
-							 mm-tmp-directory))))
-			    (unwind-protect
-				(progn
-				  (write-region (point-min) (point-max) file)
-				  (make-glyph (list (cons 'x file))))
-			      (ignore-errors
-			       (delete-file file)))))
-			 (t
-			  (make-glyph
-			   (vector (intern type) :data (buffer-string))))))))
+			  (create-image (buffer-string)
+					(or (mm-image-type-from-buffer)
+					    (intern type))
+					'data-p)
+			(mm-create-image-xemacs type))))
 	    (mm-handle-set-cache handle spec))))))
 
+(defun mm-create-image-xemacs (type)
+  (cond
+   ((equal type "xbm")
+    ;; xbm images require special handling, since
+    ;; the only way to create glyphs from these
+    ;; (without a ton of work) is to write them
+    ;; out to a file, and then create a file
+    ;; specifier.
+    (let ((file (mm-make-temp-file
+		 (expand-file-name "emm.xbm"
+				   mm-tmp-directory))))
+      (unwind-protect
+	  (progn
+	    (write-region (point-min) (point-max) file)
+	    (make-glyph (list (cons 'x file))))
+	(ignore-errors
+	  (delete-file file)))))
+   (t
+    (make-glyph
+     (vector
+      (or (mm-image-type-from-buffer)
+	  (intern type))
+      :data (buffer-string))))))
+
 (defun mm-image-fit-p (handle)
   "Say whether the image in HANDLE will fit the current window."
   (let ((image (mm-get-image handle)))
@@ -848,6 +1298,188 @@
   (and (mm-valid-image-format-p format)
        (mm-image-fit-p handle)))
 
+(defun mm-find-part-by-type (handles type &optional notp recursive)
+  "Search in HANDLES for part with TYPE.
+If NOTP, returns first non-matching part.
+If RECURSIVE, search recursively."
+  (let (handle)
+    (while handles
+      (if (and recursive (stringp (caar handles)))
+	  (if (setq handle (mm-find-part-by-type (cdar handles) type
+						 notp recursive))
+	      (setq handles nil))
+	(if (if notp
+		(not (equal (mm-handle-media-type (car handles)) type))
+	      (equal (mm-handle-media-type (car handles)) type))
+	    (setq handle (car handles)
+		  handles nil)))
+      (setq handles (cdr handles)))
+    handle))
+
+(defun mm-find-raw-part-by-type (ctl type &optional notp)
+  (goto-char (point-min))
+  (let* ((boundary (concat "--" (mm-handle-multipart-ctl-parameter ctl
+								   'boundary)))
+	 (close-delimiter (concat "^" (regexp-quote boundary) "--[ \t]*$"))
+	 start
+	 (end (save-excursion
+		(goto-char (point-max))
+		(if (re-search-backward close-delimiter nil t)
+		    (match-beginning 0)
+		  (point-max))))
+	 result)
+    (setq boundary (concat "^" (regexp-quote boundary) "[ \t]*$"))
+    (while (and (not result)
+		(re-search-forward boundary end t))
+      (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
+      (when start
+	(save-excursion
+	  (save-restriction
+	    (narrow-to-region start (1- (point)))
+	    (when (let ((ctl (ignore-errors
+			       (mail-header-parse-content-type
+				(mail-fetch-field "content-type")))))
+		    (if notp
+			(not (equal (car ctl) type))
+		      (equal (car ctl) type)))
+	      (setq result (buffer-string))))))
+      (forward-line 1)
+      (setq start (point)))
+    (when (and (not result) start)
+      (save-excursion
+	(save-restriction
+	  (narrow-to-region start end)
+	  (when (let ((ctl (ignore-errors
+			     (mail-header-parse-content-type
+			      (mail-fetch-field "content-type")))))
+		  (if notp
+		      (not (equal (car ctl) type))
+		    (equal (car ctl) type)))
+	    (setq result (buffer-string))))))
+    result))
+
+(defvar mm-security-handle nil)
+
+(defsubst mm-set-handle-multipart-parameter (handle parameter value)
+  ;; HANDLE could be a CTL.
+  (when handle
+    (put-text-property 0 (length (car handle)) parameter value
+		       (car handle))))
+
+(defun mm-possibly-verify-or-decrypt (parts ctl)
+  (let ((type (car ctl))
+	(subtype (cadr (split-string (car ctl) "/")))
+	(mm-security-handle ctl) ;; (car CTL) is the type.
+	protocol func functest)
+    (cond
+     ((or (equal type "application/x-pkcs7-mime")
+	  (equal type "application/pkcs7-mime"))
+      (with-temp-buffer
+	(when (and (cond
+		    ((eq mm-decrypt-option 'never) nil)
+		    ((eq mm-decrypt-option 'always) t)
+		    ((eq mm-decrypt-option 'known) t)
+		    (t (y-or-n-p
+			(format "Decrypt (S/MIME) part? "))))
+		   (mm-view-pkcs7 parts))
+	  (setq parts (mm-dissect-buffer t)))))
+     ((equal subtype "signed")
+      (unless (and (setq protocol
+			 (mm-handle-multipart-ctl-parameter ctl 'protocol))
+		   (not (equal protocol "multipart/mixed")))
+	;; The message is broken or draft-ietf-openpgp-multsig-01.
+	(let ((protocols mm-verify-function-alist))
+	  (while protocols
+	    (if (and (or (not (setq functest (nth 3 (car protocols))))
+			 (funcall functest parts ctl))
+		     (mm-find-part-by-type parts (caar protocols) nil t))
+		(setq protocol (caar protocols)
+		      protocols nil)
+	      (setq protocols (cdr protocols))))))
+      (setq func (nth 1 (assoc protocol mm-verify-function-alist)))
+      (when (cond
+	     ((eq mm-verify-option 'never) nil)
+	     ((eq mm-verify-option 'always) t)
+	     ((eq mm-verify-option 'known)
+	      (and func
+		   (or (not (setq functest
+				  (nth 3 (assoc protocol
+						mm-verify-function-alist))))
+		       (funcall functest parts ctl))))
+	     (t
+	      (y-or-n-p
+	       (format "Verify signed (%s) part? "
+		       (or (nth 2 (assoc protocol mm-verify-function-alist))
+			   (format "protocol=%s" protocol))))))
+	(save-excursion
+	  (if func
+	      (funcall func parts ctl)
+	    (mm-set-handle-multipart-parameter
+	     mm-security-handle 'gnus-details
+	     (format "Unknown sign protocol (%s)" protocol))))))
+     ((equal subtype "encrypted")
+      (unless (setq protocol
+		    (mm-handle-multipart-ctl-parameter ctl 'protocol))
+	;; The message is broken.
+	(let ((parts parts))
+	  (while parts
+	    (if (assoc (mm-handle-media-type (car parts))
+		       mm-decrypt-function-alist)
+		(setq protocol (mm-handle-media-type (car parts))
+		      parts nil)
+	      (setq parts (cdr parts))))))
+      (setq func (nth 1 (assoc protocol mm-decrypt-function-alist)))
+      (when (cond
+	     ((eq mm-decrypt-option 'never) nil)
+	     ((eq mm-decrypt-option 'always) t)
+	     ((eq mm-decrypt-option 'known)
+	      (and func
+		   (or (not (setq functest
+				  (nth 3 (assoc protocol
+						mm-decrypt-function-alist))))
+		       (funcall functest parts ctl))))
+	     (t
+	      (y-or-n-p
+	       (format "Decrypt (%s) part? "
+		       (or (nth 2 (assoc protocol mm-decrypt-function-alist))
+			   (format "protocol=%s" protocol))))))
+	(save-excursion
+	  (if func
+	      (setq parts (funcall func parts ctl))
+	    (mm-set-handle-multipart-parameter
+	     mm-security-handle 'gnus-details
+	     (format "Unknown encrypt protocol (%s)" protocol))))))
+     (t nil))
+    parts))
+
+(defun mm-multiple-handles (handles)
+  (and (listp handles)
+       (> (length handles) 1)
+       (or (listp (car handles))
+	   (stringp (car handles)))))
+
+(defun mm-complicated-handles (handles)
+  (and (listp (car handles))
+       (> (length handles) 1)))
+
+(defun mm-merge-handles (handles1 handles2)
+  (append
+   (if (listp (car handles1))
+       handles1
+     (list handles1))
+   (if (listp (car handles2))
+       handles2
+     (list handles2))))
+
+(defun mm-readable-p (handle)
+  "Say whether the content of HANDLE is readable."
+  (and (< (with-current-buffer (mm-handle-buffer handle)
+	    (buffer-size)) 10000)
+       (mm-with-unibyte-buffer
+	 (mm-insert-part handle)
+	 (and (eq (mm-body-7-or-8) '7bit)
+	      (not (mm-long-lines-p 76))))))
+
 (provide 'mm-decode)
 
 ;;; arch-tag: 4f35d360-56b8-4030-9388-3ed82d359b9b