diff gc/dyn_load.c @ 51488:5de98dce4bd1

*** empty log message ***

--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/gc/dyn_load.c	Thu Jun 05 17:49:22 2003 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,1190 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1991-1994 by Xerox Corporation.  All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997 by Silicon Graphics.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED
+ * OR IMPLIED.  ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program
+ * for any purpose,  provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
+ * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
+ * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
+ * modified is included with the above copyright notice.
+ *
+ * Original author: Bill Janssen
+ * Heavily modified by Hans Boehm and others
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This is incredibly OS specific code for tracking down data sections in
+ * dynamic libraries.  There appears to be no way of doing this quickly
+ * without groveling through undocumented data structures.  We would argue
+ * that this is a bug in the design of the dlopen interface.  THIS CODE
+ * MAY BREAK IN FUTURE OS RELEASES.  If this matters to you, don't hesitate
+ * to let your vendor know ...
+ *
+ * None of this is safe with dlclose and incremental collection.
+ * But then not much of anything is safe in the presence of dlclose.
+ */
+#if defined(__linux__) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
+    /* Can't test LINUX, since this must be define before other includes */
+#   define _GNU_SOURCE
+#endif
+#if !defined(MACOS) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
+#  include <sys/types.h>
+#endif
+#include "private/gc_priv.h"
+
+/* BTL: avoid circular redefinition of dlopen if GC_SOLARIS_THREADS defined */
+# if (defined(GC_PTHREADS) || defined(GC_SOLARIS_THREADS)) \
+      && defined(dlopen) && !defined(GC_USE_LD_WRAP)
+    /* To support threads in Solaris, gc.h interposes on dlopen by       */
+    /* defining "dlopen" to be "GC_dlopen", which is implemented below.  */
+    /* However, both GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap() and GC_dlopen() use the   */
+    /* real system dlopen() in their implementation. We first remove     */
+    /* gc.h's dlopen definition and restore it later, after GC_dlopen(). */
+#   undef dlopen
+#   define GC_must_restore_redefined_dlopen
+# else
+#   undef GC_must_restore_redefined_dlopen
+# endif
+
+#if (defined(DYNAMIC_LOADING) || defined(MSWIN32) || defined(MSWINCE)) \
+    && !defined(PCR)
+#if !defined(SUNOS4) && !defined(SUNOS5DL) && !defined(IRIX5) && \
+    !defined(MSWIN32) && !defined(MSWINCE) && \
+    !(defined(ALPHA) && defined(OSF1)) && \
+    !defined(HPUX) && !(defined(LINUX) && defined(__ELF__)) && \
+    !defined(RS6000) && !defined(SCO_ELF) && !defined(DGUX) && \
+    !(defined(FREEBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) && \
+    !(defined(NETBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) && !defined(HURD) && \
+    !defined(MACOSX)
+ --> We only know how to find data segments of dynamic libraries for the
+ --> above.  Additional SVR4 variants might not be too
+ --> hard to add.
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#ifdef SUNOS5DL
+#   include <sys/elf.h>
+#   include <dlfcn.h>
+#   include <link.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef SUNOS4
+#   include <dlfcn.h>
+#   include <link.h>
+#   include <a.out.h>
+  /* struct link_map field overrides */
+#   define l_next	lm_next
+#   define l_addr	lm_addr
+#   define l_name	lm_name
+#endif
+
+#if defined(LINUX) && defined(__ELF__) || defined(SCO_ELF) || \
+    (defined(FREEBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(DGUX) || \
+    (defined(NETBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(HURD)
+#   include <stddef.h>
+#   include <elf.h>
+#   include <link.h>
+#endif
+
+/* Newer versions of GNU/Linux define this macro.  We
+ * define it similarly for any ELF systems that don't.  */
+#  ifndef ElfW
+#    if !defined(ELF_CLASS) || ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
+#      define ElfW(type) Elf32_##type
+#    else
+#      define ElfW(type) Elf64_##type
+#    endif
+#  endif
+
+#if defined(SUNOS5DL) && !defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES)
+
+#ifdef LINT
+    Elf32_Dyn _DYNAMIC;
+#endif
+
+static struct link_map *
+GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap()
+{
+    extern ElfW(Dyn) _DYNAMIC;
+    ElfW(Dyn) *dp;
+    struct r_debug *r;
+    static struct link_map * cachedResult = 0;
+    static ElfW(Dyn) *dynStructureAddr = 0;
+    			/* BTL: added to avoid Solaris 5.3 ld.so _DYNAMIC bug */
+
+#   ifdef SUNOS53_SHARED_LIB
+	/* BTL: Avoid the Solaris 5.3 bug that _DYNAMIC isn't being set	*/
+	/* up properly in dynamically linked .so's. This means we have	*/
+	/* to use its value in the set of original object files loaded	*/
+	/* at program startup.						*/
+	if( dynStructureAddr == 0 ) {
+	  void* startupSyms = dlopen(0, RTLD_LAZY);
+	  dynStructureAddr = (ElfW(Dyn)*)dlsym(startupSyms, "_DYNAMIC");
+		}
+#   else
+	dynStructureAddr = &_DYNAMIC;
+#   endif
+
+    if( dynStructureAddr == 0) {
+        return(0);
+    }
+    if( cachedResult == 0 ) {
+        int tag;
+        for( dp = ((ElfW(Dyn) *)(&_DYNAMIC)); (tag = dp->d_tag) != 0; dp++ ) {
+            if( tag == DT_DEBUG ) {
+                struct link_map *lm
+                        = ((struct r_debug *)(dp->d_un.d_ptr))->r_map;
+                if( lm != 0 ) cachedResult = lm->l_next; /* might be NIL */
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return cachedResult;
+}
+
+#endif /* SUNOS5DL ... */
+
+/* BTL: added to fix circular dlopen definition if GC_SOLARIS_THREADS defined */
+# if defined(GC_must_restore_redefined_dlopen)
+#   define dlopen GC_dlopen
+# endif
+
+#if defined(SUNOS4) && !defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES)
+
+#ifdef LINT
+    struct link_dynamic _DYNAMIC;
+#endif
+
+static struct link_map *
+GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap()
+{
+    extern struct link_dynamic _DYNAMIC;
+
+    if( &_DYNAMIC == 0) {
+        return(0);
+    }
+    return(_DYNAMIC.ld_un.ld_1->ld_loaded);
+}
+
+/* Return the address of the ld.so allocated common symbol	*/
+/* with the least address, or 0 if none.			*/
+static ptr_t GC_first_common()
+{
+    ptr_t result = 0;
+    extern struct link_dynamic _DYNAMIC;
+    struct rtc_symb * curr_symbol;
+    
+    if( &_DYNAMIC == 0) {
+        return(0);
+    }
+    curr_symbol = _DYNAMIC.ldd -> ldd_cp;
+    for (; curr_symbol != 0; curr_symbol = curr_symbol -> rtc_next) {
+        if (result == 0
+            || (ptr_t)(curr_symbol -> rtc_sp -> n_value) < result) {
+            result = (ptr_t)(curr_symbol -> rtc_sp -> n_value);
+        }
+    }
+    return(result);
+}
+
+#endif  /* SUNOS4 ... */
+
+# if defined(SUNOS4) || defined(SUNOS5DL)
+/* Add dynamic library data sections to the root set.		*/
+# if !defined(PCR) && !defined(GC_SOLARIS_THREADS) && defined(THREADS)
+#   ifndef SRC_M3
+	--> fix mutual exclusion with dlopen
+#   endif  /* We assume M3 programs don't call dlopen for now */
+# endif
+
+# ifndef USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES
+void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+{
+  struct link_map *lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
+  
+
+  for (lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
+       lm != (struct link_map *) 0;  lm = lm->l_next)
+    {
+#     ifdef SUNOS4
+	struct exec *e;
+	 
+        e = (struct exec *) lm->lm_addr;
+        GC_add_roots_inner(
+      		    ((char *) (N_DATOFF(*e) + lm->lm_addr)),
+		    ((char *) (N_BSSADDR(*e) + e->a_bss + lm->lm_addr)),
+		    TRUE);
+#     endif
+#     ifdef SUNOS5DL
+	ElfW(Ehdr) * e;
+        ElfW(Phdr) * p;
+        unsigned long offset;
+        char * start;
+        register int i;
+        
+	e = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) lm->l_addr;
+        p = ((ElfW(Phdr) *)(((char *)(e)) + e->e_phoff));
+        offset = ((unsigned long)(lm->l_addr));
+        for( i = 0; i < (int)(e->e_phnum); ((i++),(p++)) ) {
+          switch( p->p_type ) {
+            case PT_LOAD:
+              {
+                if( !(p->p_flags & PF_W) ) break;
+                start = ((char *)(p->p_vaddr)) + offset;
+                GC_add_roots_inner(
+                  start,
+                  start + p->p_memsz,
+                  TRUE
+                );
+              }
+              break;
+            default:
+              break;
+          }
+	}
+#     endif
+    }
+#   ifdef SUNOS4
+      {
+      	static ptr_t common_start = 0;
+      	ptr_t common_end;
+      	extern ptr_t GC_find_limit();
+      	
+      	if (common_start == 0) common_start = GC_first_common();
+      	if (common_start != 0) {
+      	    common_end = GC_find_limit(common_start, TRUE);
+      	    GC_add_roots_inner((char *)common_start, (char *)common_end, TRUE);
+      	}
+      }
+#   endif
+}
+
+# endif /* !USE_PROC ... */
+# endif /* SUNOS */
+
+#if defined(LINUX) && defined(__ELF__) || defined(SCO_ELF) || \
+    (defined(FREEBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(DGUX) || \
+    (defined(NETBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(HURD)
+
+
+#ifdef USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define MAPS_BUF_SIZE (32*1024)
+
+extern ssize_t GC_repeat_read(int fd, char *buf, size_t count);
+	/* Repeatedly read until buffer is filled, or EOF is encountered */
+	/* Defined in os_dep.c.  					 */
+
+static char *parse_map_entry(char *buf_ptr, word *start, word *end,
+                             char *prot_buf, unsigned int *maj_dev);
+
+void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+{
+    int f;
+    int result;
+    char prot_buf[5];
+    int maps_size;
+    char maps_temp[32768];
+    char *maps_buf;
+    char *buf_ptr;
+    int count;
+    word start, end;
+    unsigned int maj_dev, min_dev;
+    word least_ha, greatest_ha;
+    unsigned i;
+    word datastart = (word)(DATASTART);
+
+    /* Read /proc/self/maps	*/
+        /* Note that we may not allocate, and thus can't use stdio.	*/
+        f = open("/proc/self/maps", O_RDONLY);
+        if (-1 == f) ABORT("Couldn't open /proc/self/maps");
+	/* stat() doesn't work for /proc/self/maps, so we have to
+	   read it to find out how large it is... */
+	maps_size = 0;
+	do {
+	    result = GC_repeat_read(f, maps_temp, sizeof(maps_temp));
+	    if (result <= 0) ABORT("Couldn't read /proc/self/maps");
+	    maps_size += result;
+	} while (result == sizeof(maps_temp));
+
+	if (maps_size > sizeof(maps_temp)) {
+	    /* If larger than our buffer, close and re-read it. */
+	    close(f);
+	    f = open("/proc/self/maps", O_RDONLY);
+	    if (-1 == f) ABORT("Couldn't open /proc/self/maps");
+	    maps_buf = alloca(maps_size);
+	    if (NULL == maps_buf) ABORT("/proc/self/maps alloca failed");
+	    result = GC_repeat_read(f, maps_buf, maps_size);
+	    if (result <= 0) ABORT("Couldn't read /proc/self/maps");
+	} else {
+	    /* Otherwise use the fixed size buffer */
+	    maps_buf = maps_temp;
+	}
+
+	close(f);
+        maps_buf[result] = '\0';
+        buf_ptr = maps_buf;
+    /* Compute heap bounds. Should be done by add_to_heap?	*/
+	least_ha = (word)(-1);
+	greatest_ha = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < GC_n_heap_sects; ++i) {
+	    word sect_start = (word)GC_heap_sects[i].hs_start;
+	    word sect_end = sect_start + GC_heap_sects[i].hs_bytes;
+	    if (sect_start < least_ha) least_ha = sect_start;
+	    if (sect_end > greatest_ha) greatest_ha = sect_end;
+        }
+    	if (greatest_ha < (word)GC_scratch_last_end_ptr)
+	    greatest_ha = (word)GC_scratch_last_end_ptr; 
+    for (;;) {
+
+        buf_ptr = parse_map_entry(buf_ptr, &start, &end, prot_buf, &maj_dev);
+	if (buf_ptr == NULL) return;
+
+	if (prot_buf[1] == 'w') {
+	    /* This is a writable mapping.  Add it to		*/
+	    /* the root set unless it is already otherwise	*/
+	    /* accounted for.					*/
+	    if (start <= (word)GC_stackbottom && end >= (word)GC_stackbottom) {
+		/* Stack mapping; discard	*/
+		continue;
+	    }
+#	    ifdef THREADS
+	      if (GC_segment_is_thread_stack(start, end)) continue;
+#	    endif
+	    /* The rest of this assumes that there is no mapping	*/
+	    /* spanning the beginning of the data segment, or extending	*/
+	    /* beyond the entire heap at both ends.  			*/
+	    /* Empirically these assumptions hold.			*/
+	    
+	    if (start < (word)DATAEND && end > (word)DATAEND) {
+		/* Rld may use space at the end of the main data 	*/
+		/* segment.  Thus we add that in.			*/
+		start = (word)DATAEND;
+	    }
+	    if (start < least_ha && end > least_ha) {
+		end = least_ha;
+	    }
+	    if (start < greatest_ha && end > greatest_ha) {
+		start = greatest_ha;
+	    }
+	    if (start >= least_ha && end <= greatest_ha) continue;
+	    GC_add_roots_inner((char *)start, (char *)end, TRUE);
+	}
+     }
+}
+
+/* We now take care of the main data segment ourselves: */
+GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
+{
+  return FALSE;
+}
+  
+# define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
+//
+//  parse_map_entry parses an entry from /proc/self/maps so we can
+//  locate all writable data segments that belong to shared libraries.
+//  The format of one of these entries and the fields we care about
+//  is as follows:
+//  XXXXXXXX-XXXXXXXX r-xp 00000000 30:05 260537     name of mapping...\n
+//  ^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^ ^^^^          ^^
+//  start    end      prot          maj_dev
+//  0        9        18            32
+//  
+//  For 64 bit ABIs:
+//  0	     17	      34	    56
+//
+//  The parser is called with a pointer to the entry and the return value
+//  is either NULL or is advanced to the next entry(the byte after the
+//  trailing '\n'.)
+//
+#if CPP_WORDSZ == 32
+# define OFFSET_MAP_START   0
+# define OFFSET_MAP_END     9
+# define OFFSET_MAP_PROT   18
+# define OFFSET_MAP_MAJDEV 32
+# define ADDR_WIDTH 	    8
+#endif
+
+#if CPP_WORDSZ == 64
+# define OFFSET_MAP_START   0
+# define OFFSET_MAP_END    17
+# define OFFSET_MAP_PROT   34
+# define OFFSET_MAP_MAJDEV 56
+# define ADDR_WIDTH 	   16
+#endif
+
+static char *parse_map_entry(char *buf_ptr, word *start, word *end,
+                             char *prot_buf, unsigned int *maj_dev)
+{
+    int i;
+    char *tok;
+
+    if (buf_ptr == NULL || *buf_ptr == '\0') {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(prot_buf, buf_ptr+OFFSET_MAP_PROT, 4); // do the protections first
+    prot_buf[4] = '\0';
+
+    if (prot_buf[1] == 'w') { // we can skip all of this if it's not writable
+
+        tok = buf_ptr;
+        buf_ptr[OFFSET_MAP_START+ADDR_WIDTH] = '\0';
+        *start = strtoul(tok, NULL, 16);
+
+        tok = buf_ptr+OFFSET_MAP_END;
+        buf_ptr[OFFSET_MAP_END+ADDR_WIDTH] = '\0';
+        *end = strtoul(tok, NULL, 16);
+
+        buf_ptr += OFFSET_MAP_MAJDEV;
+        tok = buf_ptr;
+        while (*buf_ptr != ':') buf_ptr++;
+        *buf_ptr++ = '\0';
+        *maj_dev = strtoul(tok, NULL, 16);
+    }
+
+    while (*buf_ptr && *buf_ptr++ != '\n');
+
+    return buf_ptr;
+}
+
+#endif /* USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES */
+
+#if !defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES)
+/* The following is the preferred way to walk dynamic libraries	*/
+/* For glibc 2.2.4+.  Unfortunately, it doesn't work for older	*/
+/* versions.  Thanks to Jakub Jelinek for most of the code.	*/
+
+# if defined(LINUX) /* Are others OK here, too? */ \
+     && (__GLIBC__ > 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ > 2) \
+         || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ == 2 && defined(DT_CONFIG))) 
+
+/* We have the header files for a glibc that includes dl_iterate_phdr.	*/
+/* It may still not be available in the library on the target system.   */
+/* Thus we also treat it as a weak symbol.				*/
+#define HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR
+
+static int GC_register_dynlib_callback(info, size, ptr)
+     struct dl_phdr_info * info;
+     size_t size;
+     void * ptr;
+{
+  const ElfW(Phdr) * p;
+  char * start;
+  register int i;
+
+  /* Make sure struct dl_phdr_info is at least as big as we need.  */
+  if (size < offsetof (struct dl_phdr_info, dlpi_phnum)
+      + sizeof (info->dlpi_phnum))
+    return -1;
+
+  p = info->dlpi_phdr;
+  for( i = 0; i < (int)(info->dlpi_phnum); ((i++),(p++)) ) {
+    switch( p->p_type ) {
+      case PT_LOAD:
+	{
+	  if( !(p->p_flags & PF_W) ) break;
+	  start = ((char *)(p->p_vaddr)) + info->dlpi_addr;
+	  GC_add_roots_inner(start, start + p->p_memsz, TRUE);
+	}
+      break;
+      default:
+	break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  * (int *)ptr = 1;	/* Signal that we were called */
+  return 0;
+}     
+
+/* Return TRUE if we succeed, FALSE if dl_iterate_phdr wasn't there. */
+
+#pragma weak dl_iterate_phdr
+
+GC_bool GC_register_dynamic_libraries_dl_iterate_phdr()
+{
+  if (dl_iterate_phdr) {
+    int did_something = 0;
+    dl_iterate_phdr(GC_register_dynlib_callback, &did_something);
+    if (!did_something) {
+	/* dl_iterate_phdr may forget the static data segment in	*/
+	/* statically linked executables.				*/
+	GC_add_roots_inner(DATASTART, (char *)(DATAEND), TRUE);
+#       if defined(DATASTART2)
+          GC_add_roots_inner(DATASTART2, (char *)(DATAEND2), TRUE);
+#       endif
+    }
+
+    return TRUE;
+  } else {
+    return FALSE;
+  }
+}
+
+/* Do we need to separately register the main static data segment? */
+GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
+{
+  return (dl_iterate_phdr == 0);
+}
+
+#define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
+
+# else /* !LINUX || version(glibc) < 2.2.4 */
+
+/* Dynamic loading code for Linux running ELF. Somewhat tested on
+ * Linux/x86, untested but hopefully should work on Linux/Alpha. 
+ * This code was derived from the Solaris/ELF support. Thanks to
+ * whatever kind soul wrote that.  - Patrick Bridges */
+
+/* This doesn't necessarily work in all cases, e.g. with preloaded
+ * dynamic libraries.						*/
+
+#if defined(NETBSD)
+#  include <sys/exec_elf.h>
+#else
+#  include <elf.h>
+#endif
+#include <link.h>
+
+# endif
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+# pragma weak _DYNAMIC
+#endif
+extern ElfW(Dyn) _DYNAMIC[];
+
+static struct link_map *
+GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap()
+{
+    ElfW(Dyn) *dp;
+    struct r_debug *r;
+    static struct link_map *cachedResult = 0;
+
+    if( _DYNAMIC == 0) {
+        return(0);
+    }
+    if( cachedResult == 0 ) {
+        int tag;
+        for( dp = _DYNAMIC; (tag = dp->d_tag) != 0; dp++ ) {
+            if( tag == DT_DEBUG ) {
+                struct link_map *lm
+                        = ((struct r_debug *)(dp->d_un.d_ptr))->r_map;
+                if( lm != 0 ) cachedResult = lm->l_next; /* might be NIL */
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return cachedResult;
+}
+
+
+void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+{
+  struct link_map *lm;
+  
+
+# ifdef HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR
+    if (GC_register_dynamic_libraries_dl_iterate_phdr()) {
+	return;
+    }
+# endif
+  lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
+  for (lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
+       lm != (struct link_map *) 0;  lm = lm->l_next)
+    {
+	ElfW(Ehdr) * e;
+        ElfW(Phdr) * p;
+        unsigned long offset;
+        char * start;
+        register int i;
+        
+	e = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) lm->l_addr;
+        p = ((ElfW(Phdr) *)(((char *)(e)) + e->e_phoff));
+        offset = ((unsigned long)(lm->l_addr));
+        for( i = 0; i < (int)(e->e_phnum); ((i++),(p++)) ) {
+          switch( p->p_type ) {
+            case PT_LOAD:
+              {
+                if( !(p->p_flags & PF_W) ) break;
+                start = ((char *)(p->p_vaddr)) + offset;
+                GC_add_roots_inner(start, start + p->p_memsz, TRUE);
+              }
+              break;
+            default:
+              break;
+          }
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+#endif /* !USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES */
+
+#endif /* LINUX */
+
+#if defined(IRIX5) || (defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES) && !defined(LINUX))
+
+#include <sys/procfs.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <elf.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>  /* Only for the following test. */
+#ifndef _sigargs
+# define IRIX6
+#endif
+
+extern void * GC_roots_present();
+	/* The type is a lie, since the real type doesn't make sense here, */
+	/* and we only test for NULL.					   */
+
+
+/* We use /proc to track down all parts of the address space that are	*/
+/* mapped by the process, and throw out regions we know we shouldn't	*/
+/* worry about.  This may also work under other SVR4 variants.		*/
+void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+{
+    static int fd = -1;
+    char buf[30];
+    static prmap_t * addr_map = 0;
+    static int current_sz = 0;	/* Number of records currently in addr_map */
+    static int needed_sz;	/* Required size of addr_map		*/
+    register int i;
+    register long flags;
+    register ptr_t start;
+    register ptr_t limit;
+    ptr_t heap_start = (ptr_t)HEAP_START;
+    ptr_t heap_end = heap_start;
+
+#   ifdef SUNOS5DL
+#     define MA_PHYS 0
+#   endif /* SUNOS5DL */
+
+    if (fd < 0) {
+      sprintf(buf, "/proc/%d", getpid());
+	/* The above generates a lint complaint, since pid_t varies.	*/
+	/* It's unclear how to improve this.				*/
+      fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY);
+      if (fd < 0) {
+    	ABORT("/proc open failed");
+      }
+    }
+    if (ioctl(fd, PIOCNMAP, &needed_sz) < 0) {
+	GC_err_printf2("fd = %d, errno = %d\n", fd, errno);
+    	ABORT("/proc PIOCNMAP ioctl failed");
+    }
+    if (needed_sz >= current_sz) {
+        current_sz = needed_sz * 2 + 1;
+        		/* Expansion, plus room for 0 record */
+        addr_map = (prmap_t *)GC_scratch_alloc((word)
+						(current_sz * sizeof(prmap_t)));
+    }
+    if (ioctl(fd, PIOCMAP, addr_map) < 0) {
+        GC_err_printf4("fd = %d, errno = %d, needed_sz = %d, addr_map = 0x%X\n",
+                        fd, errno, needed_sz, addr_map);
+    	ABORT("/proc PIOCMAP ioctl failed");
+    };
+    if (GC_n_heap_sects > 0) {
+    	heap_end = GC_heap_sects[GC_n_heap_sects-1].hs_start
+    			+ GC_heap_sects[GC_n_heap_sects-1].hs_bytes;
+    	if (heap_end < GC_scratch_last_end_ptr) heap_end = GC_scratch_last_end_ptr; 
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < needed_sz; i++) {
+        flags = addr_map[i].pr_mflags;
+        if ((flags & (MA_BREAK | MA_STACK | MA_PHYS)) != 0) goto irrelevant;
+        if ((flags & (MA_READ | MA_WRITE)) != (MA_READ | MA_WRITE))
+            goto irrelevant;
+          /* The latter test is empirically useless in very old Irix	*/
+	  /* versions.  Other than the					*/
+          /* main data and stack segments, everything appears to be	*/
+          /* mapped readable, writable, executable, and shared(!!).	*/
+          /* This makes no sense to me.	- HB				*/
+        start = (ptr_t)(addr_map[i].pr_vaddr);
+        if (GC_roots_present(start)) goto irrelevant;
+        if (start < heap_end && start >= heap_start)
+        	goto irrelevant;
+#	ifdef MMAP_STACKS
+	  if (GC_is_thread_stack(start)) goto irrelevant;
+#	endif /* MMAP_STACKS */
+
+        limit = start + addr_map[i].pr_size;
+	/* The following seemed to be necessary for very old versions 	*/
+	/* of Irix, but it has been reported to discard relevant	*/
+	/* segments under Irix 6.5.  					*/
+#	ifndef IRIX6
+	  if (addr_map[i].pr_off == 0 && strncmp(start, ELFMAG, 4) == 0) {
+	    /* Discard text segments, i.e. 0-offset mappings against	*/
+	    /* executable files which appear to have ELF headers.	*/
+	    caddr_t arg;
+	    int obj;
+#	    define MAP_IRR_SZ 10
+	    static ptr_t map_irr[MAP_IRR_SZ];
+	    				/* Known irrelevant map entries	*/
+	    static int n_irr = 0;
+	    struct stat buf;
+	    register int i;
+	    
+	    for (i = 0; i < n_irr; i++) {
+	        if (map_irr[i] == start) goto irrelevant;
+	    }
+	    arg = (caddr_t)start;
+	    obj = ioctl(fd, PIOCOPENM, &arg);
+	    if (obj >= 0) {
+	        fstat(obj, &buf);
+	        close(obj);
+	        if ((buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0) {
+	            if (n_irr < MAP_IRR_SZ) {
+	                map_irr[n_irr++] = start;
+	            }
+	            goto irrelevant;
+	        }
+	    }
+	  }
+#	endif /* !IRIX6 */
+        GC_add_roots_inner(start, limit, TRUE);
+      irrelevant: ;
+    }
+    /* Dont keep cached descriptor, for now.  Some kernels don't like us */
+    /* to keep a /proc file descriptor around during kill -9.		 */
+    	if (close(fd) < 0) ABORT("Couldnt close /proc file");
+	fd = -1;
+}
+
+# endif /* USE_PROC || IRIX5 */
+
+# if defined(MSWIN32) || defined(MSWINCE)
+
+# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+# define NOSERVICE
+# include <windows.h>
+# include <stdlib.h>
+
+  /* We traverse the entire address space and register all segments 	*/
+  /* that could possibly have been written to.				*/
+  
+  extern GC_bool GC_is_heap_base (ptr_t p);
+
+# ifdef GC_WIN32_THREADS
+    extern void GC_get_next_stack(char *start, char **lo, char **hi);
+    void GC_cond_add_roots(char *base, char * limit)
+    {
+      char * curr_base = base;
+      char * next_stack_lo;
+      char * next_stack_hi;
+   
+      if (base == limit) return;
+      for(;;) {
+	  GC_get_next_stack(curr_base, &next_stack_lo, &next_stack_hi);
+	  if (next_stack_lo >= limit) break;
+	  GC_add_roots_inner(curr_base, next_stack_lo, TRUE);
+	  curr_base = next_stack_hi;
+      }
+      if (curr_base < limit) GC_add_roots_inner(curr_base, limit, TRUE);
+    }
+# else
+    void GC_cond_add_roots(char *base, char * limit)
+    {
+      char dummy;
+      char * stack_top
+	 = (char *) ((word)(&dummy) & ~(GC_sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity-1));
+      if (base == limit) return;
+      if (limit > stack_top && base < GC_stackbottom) {
+    	  /* Part of the stack; ignore it. */
+    	  return;
+      }
+      GC_add_roots_inner(base, limit, TRUE);
+    }
+# endif
+
+# ifdef MSWINCE
+  /* Do we need to separately register the main static data segment? */
+  GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
+  {
+    return FALSE;
+  }
+# else /* win32 */
+  extern GC_bool GC_no_win32_dlls;
+
+  GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
+  {
+    return GC_no_win32_dlls;
+  }
+# endif /* win32 */
+  
+# define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
+
+  void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+  {
+    MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION buf;
+    DWORD result;
+    DWORD protect;
+    LPVOID p;
+    char * base;
+    char * limit, * new_limit;
+
+#   ifdef MSWIN32
+      if (GC_no_win32_dlls) return;
+#   endif
+    base = limit = p = GC_sysinfo.lpMinimumApplicationAddress;
+#   if defined(MSWINCE) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE_EMULATION)
+    /* Only the first 32 MB of address space belongs to the current process */
+    while (p < (LPVOID)0x02000000) {
+        result = VirtualQuery(p, &buf, sizeof(buf));
+	if (result == 0) {
+	    /* Page is free; advance to the next possible allocation base */
+	    new_limit = (char *)
+		(((DWORD) p + GC_sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity)
+		 & ~(GC_sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity-1));
+	} else
+#   else
+    while (p < GC_sysinfo.lpMaximumApplicationAddress) {
+        result = VirtualQuery(p, &buf, sizeof(buf));
+#   endif
+	{
+	    if (result != sizeof(buf)) {
+		ABORT("Weird VirtualQuery result");
+	    }
+	    new_limit = (char *)p + buf.RegionSize;
+	    protect = buf.Protect;
+	    if (buf.State == MEM_COMMIT
+		&& (protect == PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE
+		    || protect == PAGE_READWRITE)
+		&& !GC_is_heap_base(buf.AllocationBase)) {
+		if ((char *)p != limit) {
+		    GC_cond_add_roots(base, limit);
+		    base = p;
+		}
+		limit = new_limit;
+	    }
+	}
+        if (p > (LPVOID)new_limit /* overflow */) break;
+        p = (LPVOID)new_limit;
+    }
+    GC_cond_add_roots(base, limit);
+  }
+
+#endif /* MSWIN32 || MSWINCE */
+  
+#if defined(ALPHA) && defined(OSF1)
+
+#include <loader.h>
+
+void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+{
+  int status;
+  ldr_process_t mypid;
+
+  /* module */
+    ldr_module_t moduleid = LDR_NULL_MODULE;
+    ldr_module_info_t moduleinfo;
+    size_t moduleinfosize = sizeof(moduleinfo);
+    size_t modulereturnsize;    
+
+  /* region */
+    ldr_region_t region; 
+    ldr_region_info_t regioninfo;
+    size_t regioninfosize = sizeof(regioninfo);
+    size_t regionreturnsize;
+
+  /* Obtain id of this process */
+    mypid = ldr_my_process();
+  
+  /* For each module */
+    while (TRUE) {
+
+      /* Get the next (first) module */
+        status = ldr_next_module(mypid, &moduleid);
+
+      /* Any more modules? */
+        if (moduleid == LDR_NULL_MODULE)
+            break;    /* No more modules */
+
+      /* Check status AFTER checking moduleid because */
+      /* of a bug in the non-shared ldr_next_module stub */
+        if (status != 0 ) {
+            GC_printf1("dynamic_load: status = %ld\n", (long)status);
+            {
+                extern char *sys_errlist[];
+                extern int sys_nerr;
+                extern int errno;
+                if (errno <= sys_nerr) {
+                    GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %s\n", (long)sys_errlist[errno]);
+               } else {
+                    GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %d\n", (long)errno);
+                }
+        }
+            ABORT("ldr_next_module failed");
+         }
+
+      /* Get the module information */
+        status = ldr_inq_module(mypid, moduleid, &moduleinfo,
+                                moduleinfosize, &modulereturnsize); 
+        if (status != 0 )
+            ABORT("ldr_inq_module failed");
+
+      /* is module for the main program (i.e. nonshared portion)? */
+          if (moduleinfo.lmi_flags & LDR_MAIN)
+              continue;    /* skip the main module */
+
+#     ifdef VERBOSE
+          GC_printf("---Module---\n");
+          GC_printf("Module ID            = %16ld\n", moduleinfo.lmi_modid);
+          GC_printf("Count of regions     = %16d\n", moduleinfo.lmi_nregion);
+          GC_printf("flags for module     = %16lx\n", moduleinfo.lmi_flags); 
+          GC_printf("pathname of module   = \"%s\"\n", moduleinfo.lmi_name);
+#     endif
+
+      /* For each region in this module */
+        for (region = 0; region < moduleinfo.lmi_nregion; region++) {
+
+          /* Get the region information */
+            status = ldr_inq_region(mypid, moduleid, region, &regioninfo,
+                                    regioninfosize, &regionreturnsize);
+            if (status != 0 )
+                ABORT("ldr_inq_region failed");
+
+          /* only process writable (data) regions */
+            if (! (regioninfo.lri_prot & LDR_W))
+                continue;
+
+#         ifdef VERBOSE
+              GC_printf("--- Region ---\n");
+              GC_printf("Region number    = %16ld\n",
+              	        regioninfo.lri_region_no);
+              GC_printf("Protection flags = %016x\n",  regioninfo.lri_prot);
+              GC_printf("Virtual address  = %16p\n",   regioninfo.lri_vaddr);
+              GC_printf("Mapped address   = %16p\n",   regioninfo.lri_mapaddr);
+              GC_printf("Region size      = %16ld\n",  regioninfo.lri_size);
+              GC_printf("Region name      = \"%s\"\n", regioninfo.lri_name);
+#         endif
+
+          /* register region as a garbage collection root */
+            GC_add_roots_inner (
+                (char *)regioninfo.lri_mapaddr,
+                (char *)regioninfo.lri_mapaddr + regioninfo.lri_size,
+                TRUE);
+
+        }
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HPUX)
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <dl.h>
+
+extern int errno;
+extern char *sys_errlist[];
+extern int sys_nerr;
+
+void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+{
+  int status;
+  int index = 1; /* Ordinal position in shared library search list */
+  struct shl_descriptor *shl_desc; /* Shared library info, see dl.h */
+
+  /* For each dynamic library loaded */
+    while (TRUE) {
+
+      /* Get info about next shared library */
+        status = shl_get(index, &shl_desc);
+
+      /* Check if this is the end of the list or if some error occured */
+        if (status != 0) {
+#	 ifdef GC_HPUX_THREADS
+	   /* I've seen errno values of 0.  The man page is not clear	*/
+	   /* as to whether errno should get set on a -1 return.	*/
+	   break;
+#	 else
+          if (errno == EINVAL) {
+              break; /* Moved past end of shared library list --> finished */
+          } else {
+              if (errno <= sys_nerr) {
+                    GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %s\n", (long) sys_errlist[errno]);
+              } else {
+                    GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %d\n", (long) errno);
+	      }
+              ABORT("shl_get failed");
+          }
+#	 endif
+        }
+
+#     ifdef VERBOSE
+          GC_printf0("---Shared library---\n");
+          GC_printf1("\tfilename        = \"%s\"\n", shl_desc->filename);
+          GC_printf1("\tindex           = %d\n", index);
+          GC_printf1("\thandle          = %08x\n",
+					(unsigned long) shl_desc->handle);
+          GC_printf1("\ttext seg. start = %08x\n", shl_desc->tstart);
+          GC_printf1("\ttext seg. end   = %08x\n", shl_desc->tend);
+          GC_printf1("\tdata seg. start = %08x\n", shl_desc->dstart);
+          GC_printf1("\tdata seg. end   = %08x\n", shl_desc->dend);
+          GC_printf1("\tref. count      = %lu\n", shl_desc->ref_count);
+#     endif
+
+      /* register shared library's data segment as a garbage collection root */
+        GC_add_roots_inner((char *) shl_desc->dstart,
+			   (char *) shl_desc->dend, TRUE);
+
+        index++;
+    }
+}
+#endif /* HPUX */
+
+#ifdef RS6000
+#pragma alloca
+#include <sys/ldr.h>
+#include <sys/errno.h>
+void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+{
+	int len;
+	char *ldibuf;
+	int ldibuflen;
+	struct ld_info *ldi;
+
+	ldibuf = alloca(ldibuflen = 8192);
+
+	while ( (len = loadquery(L_GETINFO,ldibuf,ldibuflen)) < 0) {
+		if (errno != ENOMEM) {
+			ABORT("loadquery failed");
+		}
+		ldibuf = alloca(ldibuflen *= 2);
+	}
+
+	ldi = (struct ld_info *)ldibuf;
+	while (ldi) {
+		len = ldi->ldinfo_next;
+		GC_add_roots_inner(
+				ldi->ldinfo_dataorg,
+				(unsigned long)ldi->ldinfo_dataorg
+			        + ldi->ldinfo_datasize,
+				TRUE);
+		ldi = len ? (struct ld_info *)((char *)ldi + len) : 0;
+	}
+}
+#endif /* RS6000 */
+
+#ifdef MACOSX
+
+#include <mach-o/dyld.h>
+#include <mach-o/getsect.h>
+
+/*#define MACOSX_DEBUG */
+
+void GC_register_dynamic_libraries() 
+{
+    unsigned long image_count;
+    const struct mach_header *mach_header;
+    const struct section *sec;
+    unsigned long slide;
+    unsigned long filetype;
+    int i,j;
+    unsigned long start;
+    unsigned long end;
+    
+    static struct { 
+        const char *seg;
+        const char *sect;
+    } sections[] = {
+        { SEG_DATA, SECT_DATA },
+        { SEG_DATA, SECT_BSS },
+        { SEG_DATA, SECT_COMMON }
+    };
+    
+    image_count = _dyld_image_count();
+    for(i=0;i<image_count;i++)
+    {
+        mach_header = _dyld_get_image_header(i);
+        slide = _dyld_get_image_vmaddr_slide(i);
+        filetype = mach_header->filetype;
+        
+        for(j=0;j<sizeof(sections)/sizeof(sections[0]);j++) {
+            sec = getsectbynamefromheader(mach_header,sections[j].seg,sections[j].sect);
+            if(sec == NULL || sec->size == 0) continue;
+            start = slide + sec->addr;
+            end = start + sec->size;
+#			ifdef MACOSX_DEBUG
+                GC_printf4("Adding section at %p-%p (%lu bytes) from image %s\n",
+                    start,end,sec->size,_dyld_get_image_name(i));
+#			endif
+
+            GC_add_roots_inner((char*)start,(char*)end,
+                filetype == MH_EXECUTE ? FALSE : TRUE);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
+GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
+{
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+#endif /* MACOSX */
+
+#else /* !DYNAMIC_LOADING */
+
+#ifdef PCR
+
+#   include "il/PCR_IL.h"
+#   include "th/PCR_ThCtl.h"
+#   include "mm/PCR_MM.h"
+
+void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
+{
+    /* Add new static data areas of dynamically loaded modules.	*/
+        {
+          PCR_IL_LoadedFile * p = PCR_IL_GetLastLoadedFile();
+          PCR_IL_LoadedSegment * q;
+          
+          /* Skip uncommited files */
+          while (p != NIL && !(p -> lf_commitPoint)) {
+              /* The loading of this file has not yet been committed	*/
+              /* Hence its description could be inconsistent.  		*/
+              /* Furthermore, it hasn't yet been run.  Hence its data	*/
+              /* segments can't possibly reference heap allocated	*/
+              /* objects.						*/
+              p = p -> lf_prev;
+          }
+          for (; p != NIL; p = p -> lf_prev) {
+            for (q = p -> lf_ls; q != NIL; q = q -> ls_next) {
+              if ((q -> ls_flags & PCR_IL_SegFlags_Traced_MASK)
+                  == PCR_IL_SegFlags_Traced_on) {
+                GC_add_roots_inner
+                	((char *)(q -> ls_addr), 
+                	 (char *)(q -> ls_addr) + q -> ls_bytes,
+                	 TRUE);
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        }
+}
+
+
+#else /* !PCR */
+
+void GC_register_dynamic_libraries(){}
+
+int GC_no_dynamic_loading;
+
+#endif /* !PCR */
+
+#endif /* !DYNAMIC_LOADING */
+
+#ifndef HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
+
+/* Do we need to separately register the main static data segment? */
+GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
+{
+  return TRUE;
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA */
+