Mercurial > emacs
diff lisp/calendar/cal-julian.el @ 13053:621d48117fde
Initial revision
author | Edward M. Reingold <reingold@emr.cs.iit.edu> |
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date | Thu, 21 Sep 1995 03:11:06 +0000 |
parents | |
children | da11ffac4f8b |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/lisp/calendar/cal-julian.el Thu Sep 21 03:11:06 1995 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,206 @@ +;;; cal-julian.el --- calendar functions for the Julian calendar. + +;; Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +;; Author: Edward M. Reingold <reingold@cs.uiuc.edu> +;; Keywords: calendar +;; Human-Keywords: Julian calendar, Julian day number, calendar, diary + +;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. + +;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) +;; any later version. + +;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;; GNU General Public License for more details. + +;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to +;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + +;;; Commentary: + +;; This collection of functions implements the features of calendar.el and +;; diary.el that deal with the Julian calendar. + +;; Comments, corrections, and improvements should be sent to +;; Edward M. Reingold Department of Computer Science +;; (217) 333-6733 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign +;; reingold@cs.uiuc.edu 1304 West Springfield Avenue +;; Urbana, Illinois 61801 + +;;; Code: + +(require 'calendar) + +(defun calendar-julian-from-absolute (date) + "Compute the Julian (month day year) corresponding to the absolute DATE. +The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary) +Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC." + (let* ((approx (/ (+ date 2) 366));; Approximation from below. + (year ;; Search forward from the approximation. + (+ approx + (calendar-sum y approx + (>= date (calendar-absolute-from-julian (list 1 1 (1+ y)))) + 1))) + (month ;; Search forward from January. + (1+ (calendar-sum m 1 + (> date + (calendar-absolute-from-julian + (list m + (if (and (= m 2) (= (% year 4) 0)) + 29 + (aref [31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31] + (1- m))) + year))) + 1))) + (day ;; Calculate the day by subtraction. + (- date (1- (calendar-absolute-from-julian (list month 1 year)))))) + (list month day year))) + +(defun calendar-absolute-from-julian (date) + "The number of days elapsed between the Gregorian date 12/31/1 BC and DATE. +The Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC is imaginary." + (let ((month (extract-calendar-month date)) + (day (extract-calendar-day date)) + (year (extract-calendar-year date))) + (+ (calendar-day-number date) + (if (and (= (% year 100) 0) + (/= (% year 400) 0) + (> month 2)) + 1 0);; Correct for Julian but not Gregorian leap year. + (* 365 (1- year)) + (/ (1- year) 4) + -2))) + +(defun calendar-julian-date-string (&optional date) + "String of Julian date of Gregorian DATE. +Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given. +Driven by the variable `calendar-date-display-form'." + (calendar-date-string + (calendar-julian-from-absolute + (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian + (or date (calendar-current-date)))) + nil t)) + +(defun calendar-print-julian-date () + "Show the Julian calendar equivalent of the date under the cursor." + (interactive) + (message "Julian date: %s" + (calendar-julian-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))) + +(defun calendar-goto-julian-date (date &optional noecho) + "Move cursor to Julian DATE; echo Julian date unless NOECHO is t." + (interactive + (let* ((today (calendar-current-date)) + (year (calendar-read + "Julian calendar year (>0): " + '(lambda (x) (> x 0)) + (int-to-string + (extract-calendar-year + (calendar-julian-from-absolute + (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian + today)))))) + (month-array calendar-month-name-array) + (completion-ignore-case t) + (month (cdr (assoc + (capitalize + (completing-read + "Julian calendar month name: " + (mapcar 'list (append month-array nil)) + nil t)) + (calendar-make-alist month-array 1 'capitalize)))) + (last + (if (and (zerop (% year 4)) (= month 2)) + 29 + (aref [31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31] (1- month)))) + (day (calendar-read + (format "Julian calendar day (%d-%d): " + (if (and (= year 1) (= month 1)) 3 1) last) + '(lambda (x) + (and (< (if (and (= year 1) (= month 1)) 2 0) x) + (<= x last)))))) + (list (list month day year)))) + (calendar-goto-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute + (calendar-absolute-from-julian date))) + (or noecho (calendar-print-julian-date))) + +(defun holiday-julian (month day string) + "Holiday on MONTH, DAY (Julian) called STRING. +If MONTH, DAY (Julian) is visible, the value returned is corresponding +Gregorian date in the form of the list (((month day year) STRING)). Returns +nil if it is not visible in the current calendar window." + (let ((m1 displayed-month) + (y1 displayed-year) + (m2 displayed-month) + (y2 displayed-year) + (year)) + (increment-calendar-month m1 y1 -1) + (increment-calendar-month m2 y2 1) + (let* ((start-date (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian + (list m1 1 y1))) + (end-date (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian + (list m2 (calendar-last-day-of-month m2 y2) y2))) + (julian-start (calendar-julian-from-absolute start-date)) + (julian-end (calendar-julian-from-absolute end-date)) + (julian-y1 (extract-calendar-year julian-start)) + (julian-y2 (extract-calendar-year julian-end))) + (setq year (if (< 10 month) julian-y1 julian-y2)) + (let ((date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute + (calendar-absolute-from-julian + (list month day year))))) + (if (calendar-date-is-visible-p date) + (list (list date string))))))) + +(defun diary-julian-date () + "Julian calendar equivalent of date diary entry." + (format "Julian date: %s" (calendar-julian-date-string date))) + +(defun calendar-absolute-from-astro (d) + "Absolute date of astronical (Julian) day number D." + (- d 1721424.5)) + +(defun calendar-astro-from-absolute (d) + "Astronomical (Julian) day number of absolute date D." + (+ d 1721424.5)) + +(defun calendar-astro-date-string (&optional date) + "String of astronomical (Julian) day number after noon UTC of Gregorian DATE. +Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given." + (int-to-string + (ceiling + (calendar-astro-from-absolute + (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian + (or date (calendar-current-date))))))) + +(defun calendar-print-astro-day-number () + "Show astronomical (Julian) day number after noon UTC on date shown by cursor." + (interactive) + (message + "Astronomical (Julian) day number (after noon UTC): %s" + (calendar-astro-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))) + +(defun calendar-goto-astro-day-number (daynumber &optional noecho) + "Move cursor to astronomical (Julian) DAYNUMBER. +Echo astronomical (Julian) day number unless NOECHO is t." + (interactive (list (calendar-read + "Astronomical (Julian) day number (>1721425): " + '(lambda (x) (> x 1721425))))) + (calendar-goto-date + (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute + (floor + (calendar-absolute-from-astro daynumber)))) + (or noecho (calendar-print-astro-day-number))) + +(defun diary-astro-day-number () + "Astronomical (Julian) day number diary entry." + (format "Astronomical (Julian) day number %s" + (calendar-astro-date-string date))) + +(provide 'cal-julian) + +;;; cal-julian.el ends here