diff lisp/textmodes/refbib.el @ 36:9697c13298e5

Initial revision
author Joseph Arceneaux <jla@gnu.org>
date Tue, 31 Oct 1989 16:00:07 +0000
parents
children 6155e428f077
line wrap: on
line diff
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/lisp/textmodes/refbib.el	Tue Oct 31 16:00:07 1989 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,715 @@
+;; Convert refer-style bibliographic entries to ones usable by latex bib
+;; Copyright (C) 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
+;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+;; Use: from a buffer containing the refer-style bibliography,
+;;   M-x r2b-convert-buffer
+;; Program will prompt for an output buffer name, and will log
+;; warnings during the conversion process in the buffer *Log*.
+
+; HISTORY
+; 9/88, created
+; modified 1/19/89, allow books with editor but no author;
+;                   added %O ordering field;
+;                   appended illegal multiple fields, instead of 
+;                     discarding;
+;                   added rule, a tech report whose %R number
+;                     contains "ISBN" is really a book
+;                   added rule, anything with an editor is a book
+;                     or a proceedings
+;                   added 'manual type, for items with institution
+;                     but no author or editor
+;                   fixed bug so trailing blanks are trimmed
+;                   added 'proceedings type
+;                   used "organization" field for proceedings
+; modified 2/16/89, updated help messages
+; modified 2/23/89, include capitalize stop words in r2b stop words,
+;                   fixed problems with contractions (e.g. it's),
+;                   caught multiple stop words in a row
+; modified 3/1/89,  fixed capitialize-title for first words all caps
+; modified 3/15/89, allow use of " to delimit fields
+; modified 4/18/89, properly "quote" special characters on output
+(provide 'refer-to-bibtex)
+;**********************************************************
+; User Parameters
+
+(defvar r2b-trace-on nil "*trace conversion")
+
+(defvar r2b-journal-abbrevs
+   '(  
+       )
+   "  Abbreviation list for journal names.  
+If the car of an element matches a journal name exactly, it is replaced by
+the cadr when output.  Braces must be included if replacement is a
+{string}, but not if replacement is a bibtex abbreviation.  The cadr
+may be eliminated if is exactly the same as the car.  
+  Because titles are capitalized before matching, the abbreviation
+for the journal name should be listed as beginning with a capital 
+letter, even if it really doesn't.
+  For example, a value of '((\"Aij\" \"{Artificial Intelligence}\")
+(\"Ijcai81\" \"ijcai7\")) would expand Aij to the text string
+\"Artificial Intelligence\", but would replace Ijcai81 with the 
+BibTeX macro \"ijcai7\".")
+
+(defvar r2b-booktitle-abbrevs 
+   '(  
+       )
+   "  Abbreviation list for book and proceedings names.  If the car of
+an element matches a title or booktitle exactly, it is replaced by 
+the cadr when output.  Braces must be included if replacement is 
+a {string}, but not if replacement is a bibtex abbreviation.  The cadr 
+may be eliminated if is exactly the same as the car.  
+  Because titles are capitalized before matching, the abbreviated title
+should be listed as beginning with a capital letter, even if it doesn't.
+  For example, a value of '((\"Aij\" \"{Artificial Intelligence}\")
+(\"Ijcai81\" \"ijcai7\")) would expand Aij to the text string
+\"Artificial Intelligence\", but would replace Ijcai81 with the 
+BibTeX macro \"ijcai7\".")
+
+(defvar r2b-proceedings-list
+   '()
+   "  Assoc list of books or journals which are really conference proceedings,
+but whose name and whose abbrev expansion (as defined in r2b-journal-abbrevs
+and r2b-booktitle-abbrevs) does not contain the words 'conference' or
+'proceedings'.  (Those cases are handled automatically.)
+The entry must match the given data exactly.
+  Because titles are capitalized before matching, the items in this list 
+should begin with a capital letter.
+  For example, suppose the title \"Ijcai81\" is used for the proceedings of
+a conference, and it's expansion is the BibTeX macro \"ijcai7\".  Then 
+r2b-proceedings-list should be '((\"Ijcai81\") ...).  If instead its 
+expansion were \"Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference
+on Artificial Intelligence\", then you would NOT need to include Ijcai81 
+in r2b-proceedings-list (although it wouldn't cause an error).")
+
+(defvar r2b-additional-stop-words
+	 "Some\\|What"
+   "Words other than the capitialize-title-stop-words
+which are not to be used to build the citation key")
+
+
+(defvar r2b-delimit-with-quote
+  t
+  "*If true, then use \" to delimit fields, otherwise use braces")
+
+;**********************************************************
+; Utility Functions
+
+(defvar capitalize-title-stop-words
+   (concat
+      "the\\|and\\|of\\|is\\|a\\|an\\|of\\|for\\|in\\|to\\|in\\|on\\|at\\|"
+      "by\\|with\\|that\\|its")
+   "Words not to be capitialized in a title (unless they are the first
+word in the title)")
+
+(defvar capitalize-title-stop-regexp
+   (concat "\\(" capitalize-title-stop-words "\\)\\(\\b\\|'\\)"))
+
+(defun capitalize-title-region (begin end)
+   "Like capitalize-region, but don't capitalize stop words, except the first"
+   (interactive "r")
+   (let ((case-fold-search nil) (orig-syntax-table (syntax-table)))
+      (unwind-protect
+	 (save-restriction
+	    (set-syntax-table text-mode-syntax-table)
+	    (narrow-to-region begin end)
+	    (goto-char (point-min))
+	    (if (looking-at "[A-Z][a-z]*[A-Z]")
+	       (forward-word 1)
+	       (capitalize-word 1))
+	    (while (re-search-forward "\\<" nil t)
+	       (if (looking-at "[A-Z][a-z]*[A-Z]")
+		  (forward-word 1)
+		  (if (let ((case-fold-search t))
+			 (looking-at capitalize-title-stop-regexp))
+		     (downcase-word 1)
+		     (capitalize-word 1)))
+	       ))
+	 (set-syntax-table orig-syntax-table))))
+
+
+(defun capitalize-title (s)
+   "Like capitalize, but don't capitalize stop words, except the first"
+   (save-excursion
+      (set-buffer (get-buffer-create "$$$Scratch$$$"))
+      (erase-buffer)
+      (insert s)
+      (capitalize-title-region (point-min) (point-max))
+      (buffer-string)))
+
+;*********************************************************
+(defun r2b-reset ()
+   "unbind defvars, for debugging"
+   (interactive)
+   (makunbound 'r2b-journal-abbrevs)
+   (makunbound 'r2b-booktitle-abbrevs)
+   (makunbound 'r2b-proceedings-list)
+   (makunbound 'capitalize-title-stop-words)
+   (makunbound 'capitalize-title-stop-regexp)
+   (makunbound 'r2b-additional-stop-words)
+   (makunbound 'r2b-stop-regexp)
+   )
+
+(defvar r2b-stop-regexp
+   (concat "\\`\\(\\(" 
+      r2b-additional-stop-words "\\|" capitalize-title-stop-words
+      "\\)\\('\\w*\\)?\\W+\\)*\\([A-Z0-9]+\\)"))
+
+
+(defun r2b-trace (&rest args)
+   (if r2b-trace-on
+      (progn
+	 (apply (function message) args)
+	 (sit-for 0)
+	 )))
+
+(defun r2b-match (exp)
+   "returns string matched in current buffer"
+   (buffer-substring (match-beginning exp) (match-end exp)))
+
+(defvar r2b-out-buf-name "*Out*" "*output from refer-to-bibtex" )
+(defvar r2b-log-name "*Log*" "*logs errors from refer-to-bibtex" )
+(defvar r2b-in-buf nil)
+(defvar r2b-out-buf nil)
+(defvar r2b-log nil)
+
+(defvar r2b-error-found nil)
+
+(setq r2b-variables '(
+			r2b-error-found
+			  r2bv-author
+			  r2bv-primary-author
+			  r2bv-date
+			  r2bv-year
+			  r2bv-decade
+			  r2bv-month
+			  r2bv-title
+			  r2bv-title-first-word
+			  r2bv-editor
+			  r2bv-annote
+			  r2bv-tr
+			  r2bv-address
+			  r2bv-institution
+			  r2bv-keywords
+			  r2bv-booktitle
+			  r2bv-journal
+			  r2bv-volume
+			  r2bv-number
+			  r2bv-pages
+			  r2bv-booktitle
+			  r2bv-kn
+			  r2bv-publisher
+			  r2bv-organization
+			  r2bv-school
+			  r2bv-type
+			  r2bv-where
+			  r2bv-note
+			  r2bv-ordering
+			  ))
+
+(defun r2b-clear-variables ()
+   "set all global vars used by r2b to nil"
+   (let ((vars r2b-variables))
+      (while vars
+	 (set (car vars) nil)
+	 (setq vars (cdr vars)))
+      ))
+
+(defun r2b-warning (&rest args)
+   (setq r2b-error-found t)
+   (princ (apply (function format) args) r2b-log)
+   (princ "\n" r2b-log)
+   (princ "\n" r2b-out-buf)
+   (princ "% " r2b-out-buf)
+   (princ (apply (function format) args) r2b-out-buf)
+   )
+
+(defun r2b-get-field (var field &optional unique required capitalize)
+   "Set VAR to string value of FIELD, if any.  If none, VAR is set to
+nil.  If multiple fields appear, then separate values with the
+'\\nand\\t\\t', unless UNIQUE is non-nil, in which case log a warning
+and just concatenate the values.  Trim off leading blanks and tabs on
+first line, and trailing blanks and tabs of every line.  Log a warning
+and set VAR to the empty string if REQUIRED is true.  Capitalize as a
+title if CAPITALIZE is true.  Returns value of VAR."
+   (let (item val (not-past-end t))
+      (r2b-trace "snarfing %s" field)
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (while (and not-past-end
+		(re-search-forward 
+		   (concat "^" field "\\b[ \t]*\\(.*[^ \t\n]\\)[ \t]*") nil t))
+	 (setq item (r2b-match 1))
+	 (while (and (setq not-past-end (zerop (forward-line 1)))
+		   (not (looking-at "[ \t]*$\\|%")))
+	       (looking-at "\\(.*[^ \t\n]\\)[ \t]*$")
+	       (setq item (concat item "\n" (r2b-match 1)))
+	    )
+	 (if (null val)
+	    (setq val item)
+	    (if unique
+	       (progn
+		  (r2b-warning "*Illegal multiple field %s %s" field item)
+		  (setq val (concat val "\n" item))
+		  )
+	       (setq val (concat val "\n\t\tand " item))
+	       )
+	    )
+	 )
+      (if (and val capitalize)
+	 (setq val (capitalize-title val)))
+      (set var val)
+      (if (and (null val) required)
+	 (r2b-require var))
+      ))
+
+(defun r2b-set-match (var n regexp string )
+   "set VAR to the Nth subpattern in REGEXP matched by STRING, or nil if none"
+   (set var
+      (if (and (stringp string) (string-match regexp string))
+	 (substring string (match-beginning n) (match-end n))
+	 nil)
+      )
+   )
+
+(defvar r2b-month-abbrevs
+   '(("jan") ("feb") ("mar") ("apr") ("may") ("jun") ("jul") ("aug")
+       ("sep") ("oct") ("nov") ("dec")))
+
+(defun r2b-convert-month ()
+   "Try to convert r2bv-month to a standard 3 letter name"
+   (if r2bv-month
+      (let ((months r2b-month-abbrevs))
+	 (if (string-match "[^0-9]" r2bv-month)
+	    (progn
+	       (while (and months (not (string-match (car (car months)) 
+					  r2bv-month)))
+		  (setq months (cdr months)))
+	       (if months
+		  (setq r2bv-month (car (car months)))))
+	    (progn
+	       (setq months (car (read-from-string r2bv-month)))
+	       (if (and (numberp months)
+		      (> months 0)
+		      (< months 13))
+		  (setq r2bv-month (car (nth months r2b-month-abbrevs)))
+		  (progn
+		     (r2b-warning "* Ridiculous month")
+		     (setq r2bv-month nil))
+		  ))
+	    ))
+      )
+   )
+
+(defun r2b-snarf-input ()
+   "parse buffer into global variables"
+   (let ((case-fold-search t))
+      (r2b-trace "snarfing...")
+      (sit-for 0)
+      (set-buffer r2b-in-buf)
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (princ "    " r2b-log)
+      (princ (buffer-substring (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point))) r2b-log)
+      (terpri r2b-log)
+
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-author "%A")
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-editor "%E")
+      (cond
+	 (r2bv-author
+	    (r2b-set-match 'r2bv-primary-author 1
+	       "\\b\\(\\w+\\)[ \t]*\\($\\|,\\)" r2bv-author)
+	    )
+	 (r2bv-editor
+	    (r2b-set-match 'r2bv-primary-author 1
+	       "\\b\\(\\w+\\)[ \t]*\\($\\|,\\)" r2bv-editor)
+	    )
+	 (t
+	    (setq r2bv-primary-author "")
+	    )
+	 )
+
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-date "%D" t t)
+      (r2b-set-match 'r2bv-year 0 "[12][0-9][0-9][0-9]" r2bv-date)
+      (and (null r2bv-year)
+	 (r2b-set-match 'r2bv-year 1 "[^0-9]\\([0-9][0-9]\\)$" r2bv-date)
+	 (setq r2bv-year (concat "19" r2bv-year)))
+      (r2b-set-match 'r2bv-decade 1 "..\\(..\\)" r2bv-year)
+      (r2b-set-match 'r2bv-month 0
+	 "[0-9]+/\\|[a-zA-Z]+" r2bv-date)
+      (if (and (stringp r2bv-month) (string-match "\\(.*\\)/$" r2bv-month))
+	 (setq r2bv-month (substring r2bv-month 0 (match-end 1))))
+      (r2b-convert-month)
+
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-title "%T" t t t)
+      (r2b-set-match 'r2bv-title-first-word 4
+	 r2b-stop-regexp
+	 r2bv-title)
+      
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-annote "%X" t )
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-tr "%R" t)
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-address "%C" t)
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-institution "%I" t)
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-keywords "%K")
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-booktitle "%B" t nil t)
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-journal "%J" t nil t)
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-volume "%V" t)
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-number "%N" t)
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-pages "%P" t)
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-where "%W" t)
+      (r2b-get-field 'r2bv-ordering "%O" t)
+      )
+   )
+
+
+(defun r2b-put-field (field data &optional abbrevs)
+  "print bibtex FIELD = {DATA} if DATA not null; precede
+with a comma and newline; if ABBREVS list is given, then
+try to replace the {DATA} with an abbreviation"
+  (if data
+    (let (match nodelim multi-line index)
+      (cond
+	((and abbrevs (setq match (assoc data abbrevs)))
+	  (if (null (cdr match))
+	    (setq data (car match))
+	    (setq data (car (cdr match))))
+	  (setq nodelim t))
+	((and (not (equal data ""))
+		(not (string-match "[^0-9]" data)))
+	  (setq nodelim t))
+	(t
+	  (setq index 0)
+	  (while (string-match "[\\~^]" data index)
+	    (setq data (concat (substring data 0 (match-beginning 0))
+			 "\\verb+"
+			 (substring data (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
+			 "+"
+			 (substring data (match-end 0))))
+	    (setq index (+ (match-end 0) 7)))
+	  (setq index 0)
+	  (while (string-match "[$&%#_{}]" data index)
+	    (setq data (concat (substring data 0 (match-beginning 0))
+			 "\\"
+			 (substring data (match-beginning 0))))
+	    (setq index (+ (match-end 0) 1)))
+	  (setq index 0)
+	  (if r2b-delimit-with-quote
+	    (while (string-match "\"" data index)
+	      (setq data (concat (substring data 0 (match-beginning 0))
+			   "{\"}"
+			   (substring data (match-end 0))))
+	      (setq index (+ (match-end 0) 2))))
+	    ))
+      (princ ", \n  ")
+      (princ field)
+      (princ " =\t")
+      (if (not nodelim) 
+	(if r2b-delimit-with-quote
+	  (princ "\"")
+	  (princ "{")))
+      (string-match ".*" data)
+      (if (> (match-end 0) 59)
+	(princ "\n"))
+      (princ data)
+      (if (not nodelim) 
+	(if r2b-delimit-with-quote
+	  (princ "\"")
+	  (princ "}")))
+      )
+    ))
+
+
+(defun r2b-require (vars)
+   "If any of VARS is null, set to empty string and log error"
+   (cond 
+      ((null vars))
+      ((listp vars) (r2b-require (car vars)) (r2b-require (cdr vars)))
+      (t
+	 (if (null (symbol-value vars))
+	    (progn
+	       (r2b-warning "*Missing value for field %s" vars)
+	       (set vars "")
+	       )))
+      )
+   )
+
+
+(defmacro r2b-moveq (new old)
+   "set NEW to OLD and set OLD to nil"
+   (list 'progn (list 'setq new old) (list 'setq old 'nil)))
+
+(defun r2b-isa-proceedings (name)
+   "return t if NAME is the name of proceedings"
+   (and
+      name
+      (or
+	 (string-match "proceedings\\|conference" name)
+	 (assoc name r2b-proceedings-list)
+	 (let ((match (assoc name r2b-booktitle-abbrevs)))
+	    (and match
+	       (string-match "proceedings\\|conference" (car (cdr match)))))
+      )))
+
+(defun r2b-isa-university (name)
+   "return t if NAME is a university or similar organization, 
+but not a publisher"
+   (and 
+      name
+      (string-match "university" name)
+      (not (string-match "press" name))
+
+   ))
+
+(defun r2b-barf-output ()
+   "generate bibtex based on global variables"
+   (let ((standard-output r2b-out-buf) (case-fold-search t) match)
+
+      (r2b-trace "...barfing")
+      (sit-for 0)
+      (set-buffer r2b-out-buf)
+
+      (setq r2bv-kn (concat r2bv-primary-author r2bv-decade
+			r2bv-title-first-word))
+      
+      (setq r2bv-entry-kind
+	 (cond 
+	    ((r2b-isa-proceedings r2bv-journal)
+	       (r2b-moveq r2bv-booktitle r2bv-journal)
+	       (if (r2b-isa-university r2bv-institution)
+		  (r2b-moveq r2bv-organization r2bv-institution)
+		  (r2b-moveq r2bv-publisher r2bv-institution))
+	       (r2b-moveq r2bv-note r2bv-tr)
+	       (r2b-require 'r2bv-author)
+	       'inproceedings)
+	    ((r2b-isa-proceedings r2bv-booktitle)
+	       (if (r2b-isa-university r2bv-institution)
+		  (r2b-moveq r2bv-organization r2bv-institution)
+		  (r2b-moveq r2bv-publisher r2bv-institution))
+	       (r2b-moveq r2bv-note r2bv-tr)
+	       (r2b-require 'r2bv-author)
+	       'inproceedings)
+	    ((and r2bv-tr (string-match "phd" r2bv-tr))
+	       (r2b-moveq r2bv-school r2bv-institution)
+	       (r2b-require 'r2bv-school )
+	       (r2b-require 'r2bv-author)
+	       'phdthesis)
+	    ((and r2bv-tr (string-match "master" r2bv-tr))
+	       (r2b-moveq r2bv-school r2bv-institution)
+	       (r2b-require 'r2bv-school )
+	       (r2b-require 'r2bv-author)
+	       'mastersthesis)
+	    ((and r2bv-tr (string-match "draft\\|unpublish" r2bv-tr))
+	       (r2b-moveq r2bv-note r2bv-institution)
+	       (r2b-require 'r2bv-author)
+	       'unpublished)
+	    (r2bv-journal
+	       (r2b-require 'r2bv-author)
+	       'article)
+	    (r2bv-booktitle
+	       (r2b-moveq r2bv-publisher r2bv-institution)
+	       (r2b-moveq r2bv-note r2bv-tr)
+	       (r2b-require 'r2bv-publisher)
+	       (r2b-require 'r2bv-author)
+	       'incollection)
+	    ((and r2bv-author
+		(null r2bv-editor)
+		(string-match "\\`personal communication\\'" r2bv-title))
+	       'misc)
+	    ((r2b-isa-proceedings r2bv-title)
+	       (if (r2b-isa-university r2bv-institution)
+		  (r2b-moveq r2bv-organization r2bv-institution)
+		  (r2b-moveq r2bv-publisher r2bv-institution))
+	       (r2b-moveq r2bv-note r2bv-tr)
+	       'proceedings)
+	    ((or r2bv-editor
+		(and r2bv-author
+		   (or 
+		      (null r2bv-tr)
+		      (string-match "\\bisbn\\b" r2bv-tr))))
+	       (r2b-moveq r2bv-publisher r2bv-institution)
+	       (r2b-moveq r2bv-note r2bv-tr)
+	       (r2b-require 'r2bv-publisher)
+	       (if (null r2bv-editor)
+		  (r2b-require 'r2bv-author))
+	       'book)
+	    (r2bv-tr
+	       (r2b-require 'r2bv-institution)
+	       (if (string-match 
+		      "\\`\\(\\(.\\|\n\\)+\\)[ \t\n]+\\([^ \t\n]\\)+\\'" 
+		      r2bv-tr)
+		  (progn
+		     (setq r2bv-type (substring r2bv-tr 0 (match-end 1)))
+		     (setq r2bv-number (substring r2bv-tr 
+					  (match-beginning 3)))
+		     (setq r2bv-tr nil))
+		  (r2b-moveq r2bv-number r2bv-tr))
+	       (r2b-require 'r2bv-author)
+	       'techreport)
+	    (r2bv-institution
+	       (r2b-moveq r2bv-organization r2bv-institution)
+	       'manual)
+	    (t
+	       'misc)
+	    ))
+
+      (r2b-require '( r2bv-year))
+
+      (if r2b-error-found
+	 (princ "\n% Warning -- Errors During Conversion Next Entry\n"))
+
+      (princ "\n@")
+      (princ r2bv-entry-kind)
+      (princ "( ")
+      (princ r2bv-kn)
+
+      (r2b-put-field "author" r2bv-author )
+      (r2b-put-field "title" r2bv-title r2b-booktitle-abbrevs)
+      (r2b-put-field "year" r2bv-year )
+
+      (r2b-put-field "month" r2bv-month r2b-month-abbrevs)
+      (r2b-put-field "journal" r2bv-journal r2b-journal-abbrevs)
+      (r2b-put-field "volume" r2bv-volume)
+      (r2b-put-field "type" r2bv-type)
+      (r2b-put-field "number" r2bv-number)
+      (r2b-put-field "booktitle" r2bv-booktitle r2b-booktitle-abbrevs)
+      (r2b-put-field "editor" r2bv-editor)
+      (r2b-put-field "publisher" r2bv-publisher)
+      (r2b-put-field "institution" r2bv-institution)
+      (r2b-put-field "organization" r2bv-organization)
+      (r2b-put-field "school" r2bv-school)
+      (r2b-put-field "pages" r2bv-pages)
+      (r2b-put-field "address" r2bv-address)
+      (r2b-put-field "note" r2bv-note)
+      (r2b-put-field "keywords" r2bv-keywords)
+      (r2b-put-field "where" r2bv-where)
+      (r2b-put-field "ordering" r2bv-ordering)
+      (r2b-put-field "annote" r2bv-annote)
+
+      (princ " )\n")
+      )
+   )
+
+
+(defun r2b-convert-record (output-name)
+   "transform current bib entry and append to buffer OUTPUT;
+do M-x r2b-help for more info"
+   (interactive 
+      (list (read-string "Output to buffer: " r2b-out-buf-name)))
+   (let (rec-end rec-begin not-done)
+      (setq r2b-out-buf-name output-name)
+      (setq r2b-out-buf (get-buffer-create output-name))
+      (setq r2b-in-buf (current-buffer))
+      (set-buffer r2b-out-buf)
+      (goto-char (point-max))
+      (setq r2b-log (get-buffer-create r2b-log-name))
+      (set-buffer r2b-log)
+      (goto-char (point-max))
+      (set-buffer r2b-in-buf)
+      (setq not-done (re-search-forward "[^ \t\n]" nil t))
+      (if not-done
+	 (progn
+	    (re-search-backward "^[ \t]*$" nil 2)
+	    (re-search-forward "^%")
+	    (beginning-of-line nil)
+	    (setq rec-begin (point))
+	    (re-search-forward "^[ \t]*$" nil 2)
+	    (setq rec-end (point))
+	    (narrow-to-region rec-begin rec-end)
+	    (r2b-clear-variables)
+	    (r2b-snarf-input)
+	    (r2b-barf-output)
+	    (set-buffer r2b-in-buf)
+	    (widen)
+	    (goto-char rec-end)
+	    t)
+	 nil
+	 )
+      ))
+      
+      
+(defun r2b-convert-buffer (output-name)
+   "transform current buffer and append to buffer OUTPUT;
+do M-x r2b-help for more info"
+   (interactive 
+      (list (read-string "Output to buffer: " r2b-out-buf-name)))
+   (save-excursion
+      (setq r2b-log (get-buffer-create r2b-log-name))
+      (set-buffer r2b-log)
+      (erase-buffer))
+   (widen)
+   (goto-char (point-min))
+   (message "Working, please be patient...")
+   (sit-for 0)
+   (while (r2b-convert-record output-name) t)
+   (message "Done, results in %s, errors in %s" 
+      r2b-out-buf-name r2b-log-name)
+   )
+
+(defvar r2b-load-quietly nil "*Don't print help message when loaded")
+
+(defvar r2b-help-message
+"                   Refer to Bibtex Bibliography Conversion
+
+A refer-style database is of the form:
+
+%A Joe Blow
+%T Great Thoughts I've Thought
+%D 1977
+etc.
+
+This utility converts these kind of databases to bibtex form, for
+users of TeX and LaTex.  Instructions:
+1.  Visit the file containing the refer-style database.
+2.  The command
+	M-x r2b-convert-buffer
+    converts the entire buffer, appending it's output by default in a
+    buffer named *Out*, and logging progress and errors in a buffer
+    named *Log*.  The original file is never modified.
+	Note that results are appended to *Out*, so if that buffer
+	buffer already exists and contains material you don't want to
+ 	save, you should kill it first.
+3.  Switch to the buffer *Out* and save it as a named file.
+4.  To convert a single refer-style entry, simply position the cursor
+    at the entry and enter
+	M-x r2b-convert-record
+    Again output is appended to *Out* and errors are logged in *Log*.
+
+This utility is very robust and pretty smart about determining the
+type of the entry.  It includes facilities for expanding refer macros
+to text, or substituting bibtex macros.  Do M-x describe-variable on
+     r2b-journal-abbrevs
+     r2b-booktitle-abbrevs
+     r2b-proceedings-list
+for information on these features.
+
+If you don't want to see this help message when you load this utility,
+then include the following line in your .emacs file:
+	(setq r2b-load-quietly t)
+To see this message again, perform 
+         M-x r2b-help")
+
+
+(defun r2b-help ()
+   "print help message"
+   (interactive)
+   (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
+      (princ r2b-help-message)))
+
+(if (not r2b-load-quietly)
+   (r2b-help))
+
+(message "r2b loaded")
+