Mercurial > emacs
diff lispref/sequences.texi @ 54946:dc1950724cd9
Various clarifications.
author | Luc Teirlinck <teirllm@auburn.edu> |
---|---|
date | Sat, 17 Apr 2004 00:54:45 +0000 |
parents | 3839917a7e9e |
children | abb79c0e47ac 4c90ffeb71c5 |
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--- a/lispref/sequences.texi Sat Apr 17 00:52:46 2004 +0000 +++ b/lispref/sequences.texi Sat Apr 17 00:54:45 2004 +0000 @@ -69,8 +69,8 @@ sequence. @defun sequencep object -Returns @code{t} if @var{object} is a list, vector, -string, bool-vector, or char-table, @code{nil} otherwise. +Returns @code{t} if @var{object} is a list, vector, string, +bool-vector, or char-table, @code{nil} otherwise. @end defun @defun length sequence @@ -80,12 +80,12 @@ @cindex sequence length @cindex char-table length This function returns the number of elements in @var{sequence}. If -@var{sequence} is a cons cell that is not a list (because the final -@sc{cdr} is not @code{nil}), a @code{wrong-type-argument} error is -signaled. For a char-table, the value returned is always one more -than the maximum Emacs character code. +@var{sequence} is a dotted list, a @code{wrong-type-argument} error is +signaled. Circular lists may cause an infinite loop. For a +char-table, the value returned is always one more than the maximum +Emacs character code. -@xref{List Elements}, for the related function @code{safe-length}. +@xref{Definition of safe-length}, for the related function @code{safe-length}. @example @group @@ -121,10 +121,11 @@ @defun elt sequence index @cindex elements of sequences This function returns the element of @var{sequence} indexed by -@var{index}. Legitimate values of @var{index} are integers ranging from -0 up to one less than the length of @var{sequence}. If @var{sequence} -is a list, then out-of-range values of @var{index} return @code{nil}; -otherwise, they trigger an @code{args-out-of-range} error. +@var{index}. Legitimate values of @var{index} are integers ranging +from 0 up to one less than the length of @var{sequence}. If +@var{sequence} is a list, out-of-range values behave as for +@code{nth}. @xref{Definition of nth}. Otherwise, out-of-range values +trigger an @code{args-out-of-range} error. @example @group @@ -151,7 +152,7 @@ @end example This function generalizes @code{aref} (@pxref{Array Functions}) and -@code{nth} (@pxref{List Elements}). +@code{nth} (@pxref{Definition of nth}). @end defun @defun copy-sequence sequence @@ -171,6 +172,9 @@ list. However, the actual values of the properties are shared. @xref{Text Properties}. +This function does not work for dotted lists. Trying to copy a +circular list may cause an infinite loop. + See also @code{append} in @ref{Building Lists}, @code{concat} in @ref{Creating Strings}, and @code{vconcat} in @ref{Vector Functions}, for other ways to copy sequences. @@ -472,9 +476,9 @@ @defun vconcat &rest sequences @cindex copying vectors This function returns a new vector containing all the elements of the -@var{sequences}. The arguments @var{sequences} may be any kind of -arrays, including lists, vectors, or strings. If no @var{sequences} are -given, an empty vector is returned. +@var{sequences}. The arguments @var{sequences} may be true lists, +vectors, strings or bool-vectors. If no @var{sequences} are given, an +empty vector is returned. The value is a newly constructed vector that is not @code{eq} to any existing vector.