diff lisp/gnus/gnus-art.el @ 17493:e6935c08cf0b

Initial revision
author Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@gnus.org>
date Wed, 16 Apr 1997 22:13:18 +0000
parents
children 6f6cf9184e93
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+++ b/lisp/gnus/gnus-art.el	Wed Apr 16 22:13:18 1997 +0000
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+;;; gnus-art.el --- article mode commands for Gnus
+;; Copyright (C) 1996,97 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@ifi.uio.no>
+;; Keywords: news
+
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
+;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;;; Code:
+
+(require 'custom)
+(require 'gnus)
+(require 'gnus-sum)
+(require 'gnus-spec)
+(require 'gnus-int)
+(require 'browse-url)
+
+(defgroup gnus-article nil
+  "Article display."
+  :link '(custom-manual "(gnus)The Article Buffer")
+  :group 'gnus)
+
+(defgroup gnus-article-hiding nil
+  "Hiding article parts."
+  :link '(custom-manual "(gnus)Article Hiding")
+  :group 'gnus-article)
+
+(defgroup gnus-article-highlight nil
+  "Article highlighting."
+  :link '(custom-manual "(gnus)Article Highlighting")
+  :group 'gnus-article
+  :group 'gnus-visual)
+
+(defgroup gnus-article-signature nil
+  "Article signatures."
+  :link '(custom-manual "(gnus)Article Signature")
+  :group 'gnus-article)
+
+(defgroup gnus-article-headers nil
+  "Article headers."
+  :link '(custom-manual "(gnus)Hiding Headers")
+  :group 'gnus-article)
+
+(defgroup gnus-article-washing nil
+  "Special commands on articles."
+  :link '(custom-manual "(gnus)Article Washing")
+  :group 'gnus-article)
+
+(defgroup gnus-article-emphasis nil
+  "Fontisizing articles."
+  :link '(custom-manual "(gnus)Article Fontisizing")
+  :group 'gnus-article)
+
+(defgroup gnus-article-saving nil
+  "Saving articles."
+  :link '(custom-manual "(gnus)Saving Articles")
+  :group 'gnus-article)
+
+(defgroup gnus-article-mime nil
+  "Worshiping the MIME wonder."
+  :link '(custom-manual "(gnus)Using MIME")
+  :group 'gnus-article)
+
+(defgroup gnus-article-buttons nil
+  "Pushable buttons in the article buffer."
+  :link '(custom-manual "(gnus)Article Buttons")
+  :group 'gnus-article)
+
+(defgroup gnus-article-various nil
+  "Other article options."
+  :link '(custom-manual "(gnus)Misc Article")
+  :group 'gnus-article)
+
+(defcustom gnus-ignored-headers
+  '("^Path:" "^Posting-Version:" "^Article-I.D.:" "^Expires:"
+    "^Date-Received:" "^References:" "^Control:" "^Xref:" "^Lines:"
+    "^Posted:" "^Relay-Version:" "^Message-ID:" "^Nf-ID:" "^Nf-From:"
+    "^Approved:" "^Sender:" "^Received:" "^Mail-from:")
+  "All headers that match this regexp will be hidden.
+This variable can also be a list of regexps of headers to be ignored.
+If `gnus-visible-headers' is non-nil, this variable will be ignored."
+  :type '(choice :custom-show nil
+		 regexp
+		 (repeat regexp))
+  :group 'gnus-article-hiding)
+
+(defcustom gnus-visible-headers
+  "^From:\\|^Newsgroups:\\|^Subject:\\|^Date:\\|^Followup-To:\\|^Reply-To:\\|^Organization:\\|^Summary:\\|^Keywords:\\|^To:\\|^Cc:\\|^Posted-To:\\|^Mail-Copies-To:\\|^Apparently-To:\\|^Gnus-Warning:\\|^Resent-From"
+  "All headers that do not match this regexp will be hidden.
+This variable can also be a list of regexp of headers to remain visible.
+If this variable is non-nil, `gnus-ignored-headers' will be ignored."
+  :type '(repeat :value-to-internal (lambda (widget value)
+				      (custom-split-regexp-maybe value))
+		 :match (lambda (widget value)
+			  (or (stringp value)
+			      (widget-editable-list-match widget value)))
+		 regexp)
+  :group 'gnus-article-hiding)
+
+(defcustom gnus-sorted-header-list
+  '("^From:" "^Subject:" "^Summary:" "^Keywords:" "^Newsgroups:"
+    "^Followup-To:" "^To:" "^Cc:" "^Date:" "^Organization:")
+  "This variable is a list of regular expressions.
+If it is non-nil, headers that match the regular expressions will
+be placed first in the article buffer in the sequence specified by
+this list."
+  :type '(repeat regexp)
+  :group 'gnus-article-hiding)
+
+(defcustom gnus-boring-article-headers '(empty followup-to reply-to)
+  "Headers that are only to be displayed if they have interesting data.
+Possible values in this list are `empty', `newsgroups', `followup-to',
+`reply-to', and `date'."
+  :type '(set (const :tag "Headers with no content." empty)
+	      (const :tag "Newsgroups with only one group." newsgroups)
+	      (const :tag "Followup-to identical to newsgroups." followup-to)
+	      (const :tag "Reply-to identical to from." reply-to)
+	      (const :tag "Date less than four days old." date))
+  :group 'gnus-article-hiding)
+
+(defcustom gnus-signature-separator '("^-- $" "^-- *$")
+  "Regexp matching signature separator.
+This can also be a list of regexps.  In that case, it will be checked
+from head to tail looking for a separator.  Searches will be done from
+the end of the buffer."
+  :type '(repeat string)
+  :group 'gnus-article-signature)
+
+(defcustom gnus-signature-limit nil
+   "Provide a limit to what is considered a signature.
+If it is a number, no signature may not be longer (in characters) than
+that number.  If it is a floating point number, no signature may be
+longer (in lines) than that number.  If it is a function, the function
+will be called without any parameters, and if it returns nil, there is
+no signature in the buffer.  If it is a string, it will be used as a
+regexp.  If it matches, the text in question is not a signature."
+  :type '(choice integer number function regexp)
+  :group 'gnus-article-signature)
+
+(defcustom gnus-hidden-properties '(invisible t intangible t)
+  "Property list to use for hiding text."
+  :type 'sexp
+  :group 'gnus-article-hiding)
+
+(defcustom gnus-article-x-face-command
+  "{ echo '/* Width=48, Height=48 */'; uncompface; } | icontopbm | xv -quit -"
+  "String or function to be executed to display an X-Face header.
+If it is a string, the command will be executed in a sub-shell
+asynchronously.	 The compressed face will be piped to this command."
+  :type 'string				;Leave function case to Lisp.
+  :group 'gnus-article-washing)
+
+(defcustom gnus-article-x-face-too-ugly nil
+  "Regexp matching posters whose face shouldn't be shown automatically."
+  :type 'regexp
+  :group 'gnus-article-washing)
+
+(defcustom gnus-emphasis-alist
+  (let ((format
+	 "\\(\\s-\\|^\\|[-\"]\\|\\s(\\|\\s)\\)\\(%s\\(\\w+\\(\\s-+\\w+\\)*[.,]?\\)%s\\)\\(\\s-\\|[-?!.,;:\"]\\|\\s(\\|\\s)\\)")
+	(types
+	 '(("_" "_" underline)
+	   ("/" "/" italic)
+	   ("\\*" "\\*" bold)
+	   ("_/" "/_" underline-italic)
+	   ("_\\*" "\\*_" underline-bold)
+	   ("\\*/" "/\\*" bold-italic)
+	   ("_\\*/" "/\\*_" underline-bold-italic))))
+    `(("\\(\\s-\\|^\\)\\(_\\(\\(\\w\\|_[^_]\\)+\\)_\\)\\(\\s-\\|[?!.,;]\\)"
+       2 3 gnus-emphasis-underline)
+      ,@(mapcar
+	 (lambda (spec)
+	   (list
+	    (format format (car spec) (cadr spec))
+	    2 3 (intern (format "gnus-emphasis-%s" (caddr spec)))))
+	 types)))
+  "Alist that says how to fontify certain phrases.
+Each item looks like this:
+
+  (\"_\\\\(\\\\w+\\\\)_\" 0 1 'underline)
+
+The first element is a regular expression to be matched.  The second
+is a number that says what regular expression grouping used to find
+the entire emphasized word.  The third is a number that says what
+regexp grouping should be displayed and highlighted.  The fourth
+is the face used for highlighting."
+  :type '(repeat (list :value ("" 0 0 default)
+		       regexp
+		       (integer :tag "Match group")
+		       (integer :tag "Emphasize group")
+		       face))
+  :group 'gnus-article-emphasis)
+
+(defface gnus-emphasis-bold '((t (:bold t)))
+  "Face used for displaying strong emphasized text (*word*)."
+  :group 'gnus-article-emphasis)
+
+(defface gnus-emphasis-italic '((t (:italic t)))
+  "Face used for displaying italic emphasized text (/word/)."
+  :group 'gnus-article-emphasis)
+
+(defface gnus-emphasis-underline '((t (:underline t)))
+  "Face used for displaying underlined emphasized text (_word_)."
+  :group 'gnus-article-emphasis)
+
+(defface gnus-emphasis-underline-bold '((t (:bold t :underline t)))
+  "Face used for displaying underlined bold emphasized text (_*word*_)."
+  :group 'gnus-article-emphasis)
+
+(defface gnus-emphasis-underline-italic '((t (:italic t :underline t)))
+  "Face used for displaying underlined italic emphasized text (_*word*_)."
+  :group 'gnus-article-emphasis)
+
+(defface gnus-emphasis-bold-italic '((t (:bold t :italic t)))
+  "Face used for displaying bold italic emphasized text (/*word*/)."
+  :group 'gnus-article-emphasis)
+
+(defface gnus-emphasis-underline-bold-italic
+  '((t (:bold t :italic t :underline t)))
+  "Face used for displaying underlined bold italic emphasized text.
+Esample: (_/*word*/_)."
+  :group 'gnus-article-emphasis)
+
+(defcustom gnus-article-time-format "%a, %b %d %Y %T %Z"
+  "Format for display of Date headers in article bodies.
+See `format-time-zone' for the possible values."
+  :type 'string
+  :link '(custom-manual "(gnus)Article Date")
+  :group 'gnus-article-washing)
+
+(eval-and-compile
+  (autoload 'hexl-hex-string-to-integer "hexl")
+  (autoload 'timezone-make-date-arpa-standard "timezone")
+  (autoload 'mail-extract-address-components "mail-extr"))
+
+(defcustom gnus-save-all-headers t
+  "*If non-nil, don't remove any headers before saving."
+  :group 'gnus-article-saving
+  :type 'boolean)
+
+(defcustom gnus-prompt-before-saving 'always
+  "*This variable says how much prompting is to be done when saving articles.
+If it is nil, no prompting will be done, and the articles will be
+saved to the default files.  If this variable is `always', each and
+every article that is saved will be preceded by a prompt, even when
+saving large batches of articles.  If this variable is neither nil not
+`always', there the user will be prompted once for a file name for
+each invocation of the saving commands."
+  :group 'gnus-article-saving
+  :type '(choice (item always)
+		 (item :tag "never" nil)
+		 (sexp :tag "once" :format "%t")))
+
+(defcustom gnus-saved-headers gnus-visible-headers
+  "Headers to keep if `gnus-save-all-headers' is nil.
+If `gnus-save-all-headers' is non-nil, this variable will be ignored.
+If that variable is nil, however, all headers that match this regexp
+will be kept while the rest will be deleted before saving."
+  :group 'gnus-article-saving
+  :type '(repeat string))
+
+(defcustom gnus-default-article-saver 'gnus-summary-save-in-rmail
+  "A function to save articles in your favourite format.
+The function must be interactively callable (in other words, it must
+be an Emacs command).
+
+Gnus provides the following functions:
+
+* gnus-summary-save-in-rmail (Rmail format)
+* gnus-summary-save-in-mail (Unix mail format)
+* gnus-summary-save-in-folder (MH folder)
+* gnus-summary-save-in-file (article format)
+* gnus-summary-save-in-vm (use VM's folder format)
+* gnus-summary-write-to-file (article format -- overwrite)."
+  :group 'gnus-article-saving
+  :type '(radio (function-item gnus-summary-save-in-rmail)
+		(function-item gnus-summary-save-in-mail)
+		(function-item gnus-summary-save-in-folder)
+		(function-item gnus-summary-save-in-file)
+		(function-item gnus-summary-save-in-vm)
+		(function-item gnus-summary-write-to-file)))
+
+(defcustom gnus-rmail-save-name 'gnus-plain-save-name
+  "A function generating a file name to save articles in Rmail format.
+The function is called with NEWSGROUP, HEADERS, and optional LAST-FILE."
+  :group 'gnus-article-saving
+  :type 'function)
+
+(defcustom gnus-mail-save-name 'gnus-plain-save-name
+  "A function generating a file name to save articles in Unix mail format.
+The function is called with NEWSGROUP, HEADERS, and optional LAST-FILE."
+  :group 'gnus-article-saving
+  :type 'function)
+
+(defcustom gnus-folder-save-name 'gnus-folder-save-name
+  "A function generating a file name to save articles in MH folder.
+The function is called with NEWSGROUP, HEADERS, and optional LAST-FOLDER."
+  :group 'gnus-article-saving
+  :type 'function)
+
+(defcustom gnus-file-save-name 'gnus-numeric-save-name
+  "A function generating a file name to save articles in article format.
+The function is called with NEWSGROUP, HEADERS, and optional
+LAST-FILE."
+  :group 'gnus-article-saving
+  :type 'function)
+
+(defcustom gnus-split-methods
+  '((gnus-article-archive-name)
+    (gnus-article-nndoc-name))
+  "Variable used to suggest where articles are to be saved.
+For instance, if you would like to save articles related to Gnus in
+the file \"gnus-stuff\", and articles related to VM in \"vm-stuff\",
+you could set this variable to something like:
+
+ '((\"^Subject:.*gnus\\|^Newsgroups:.*gnus\" \"gnus-stuff\")
+   (\"^Subject:.*vm\\|^Xref:.*vm\" \"vm-stuff\"))
+
+This variable is an alist where the where the key is the match and the
+value is a list of possible files to save in if the match is non-nil.
+
+If the match is a string, it is used as a regexp match on the
+article.  If the match is a symbol, that symbol will be funcalled
+from the buffer of the article to be saved with the newsgroup as the
+parameter.  If it is a list, it will be evaled in the same buffer.
+
+If this form or function returns a string, this string will be used as
+a possible file name; and if it returns a non-nil list, that list will
+be used as possible file names."
+  :group 'gnus-article-saving
+  :type '(repeat (choice (list function)
+			 (cons regexp (repeat string))
+			 sexp)))
+
+(defcustom gnus-strict-mime t
+  "*If nil, MIME-decode even if there is no Mime-Version header."
+  :group 'gnus-article-mime
+  :type 'boolean)
+
+(defcustom gnus-show-mime-method 'metamail-buffer
+  "Function to process a MIME message.
+The function is called from the article buffer."
+  :group 'gnus-article-mime
+  :type 'function)
+
+(defcustom gnus-decode-encoded-word-method 'gnus-article-de-quoted-unreadable
+  "*Function to decode MIME encoded words.
+The function is called from the article buffer."
+  :group 'gnus-article-mime
+  :type 'function)
+
+(defcustom gnus-page-delimiter "^\^L"
+  "*Regexp describing what to use as article page delimiters.
+The default value is \"^\^L\", which is a form linefeed at the
+beginning of a line."
+  :type 'regexp
+  :group 'gnus-article-various)
+
+(defcustom gnus-article-mode-line-format "Gnus: %%b %S"
+  "*The format specification for the article mode line.
+See `gnus-summary-mode-line-format' for a closer description."
+  :type 'string
+  :group 'gnus-article-various)
+
+(defcustom gnus-article-mode-hook nil
+  "*A hook for Gnus article mode."
+  :type 'hook
+  :group 'gnus-article-various)
+
+(defcustom gnus-article-menu-hook nil
+  "*Hook run after the creation of the article mode menu."
+  :type 'hook
+  :group 'gnus-article-various)
+
+(defcustom gnus-article-prepare-hook nil
+  "*A hook called after an article has been prepared in the article buffer.
+If you want to run a special decoding program like nkf, use this hook."
+  :type 'hook
+  :group 'gnus-article-various)
+
+(defcustom gnus-article-button-face 'bold
+  "Face used for highlighting buttons in the article buffer.
+
+An article button is a piece of text that you can activate by pressing
+`RET' or `mouse-2' above it."
+  :type 'face
+  :group 'gnus-article-buttons)
+
+(defcustom gnus-article-mouse-face 'highlight
+  "Face used for mouse highlighting in the article buffer.
+
+Article buttons will be displayed in this face when the cursor is
+above them."
+  :type 'face
+  :group 'gnus-article-buttons)
+
+(defcustom gnus-signature-face 'italic
+  "Face used for highlighting a signature in the article buffer."
+  :type 'face
+  :group 'gnus-article-highlight
+  :group 'gnus-article-signature)
+
+(defface gnus-header-from-face
+  '((((class color)
+      (background dark))
+     (:foreground "spring green" :bold t))
+    (((class color)
+      (background light))
+     (:foreground "red3" :bold t))
+    (t
+     (:bold t :italic t)))
+  "Face used for displaying from headers."
+  :group 'gnus-article-headers
+  :group 'gnus-article-highlight)
+
+(defface gnus-header-subject-face
+  '((((class color)
+      (background dark))
+     (:foreground "SeaGreen3" :bold t))
+    (((class color)
+      (background light))
+     (:foreground "red4" :bold t))
+    (t
+     (:bold t :italic t)))
+  "Face used for displaying subject headers."
+  :group 'gnus-article-headers
+  :group 'gnus-article-highlight)
+
+(defface gnus-header-newsgroups-face
+  '((((class color)
+      (background dark))
+     (:foreground "yellow" :bold t :italic t))
+    (((class color)
+      (background light))
+     (:foreground "MidnightBlue" :bold t :italic t))
+    (t
+     (:bold t :italic t)))
+  "Face used for displaying newsgroups headers."
+  :group 'gnus-article-headers
+  :group 'gnus-article-highlight)
+
+(defface gnus-header-name-face
+  '((((class color)
+      (background dark))
+     (:foreground "SeaGreen"))
+    (((class color)
+      (background light))
+     (:foreground "maroon"))
+    (t
+     (:bold t)))
+  "Face used for displaying header names."
+  :group 'gnus-article-headers
+  :group 'gnus-article-highlight)
+
+(defface gnus-header-content-face
+  '((((class color)
+      (background dark))
+     (:foreground "forest green" :italic t))
+    (((class color)
+      (background light))
+     (:foreground "indianred4" :italic t))
+    (t
+     (:italic t)))  "Face used for displaying header content."
+  :group 'gnus-article-headers
+  :group 'gnus-article-highlight)
+
+(defcustom gnus-header-face-alist
+  '(("From" nil gnus-header-from-face)
+    ("Subject" nil gnus-header-subject-face)
+    ("Newsgroups:.*," nil gnus-header-newsgroups-face)
+    ("" gnus-header-name-face gnus-header-content-face))
+  "Controls highlighting of article header.
+
+An alist of the form (HEADER NAME CONTENT).
+
+HEADER is a regular expression which should match the name of an
+header header and NAME and CONTENT are either face names or nil.
+
+The name of each header field will be displayed using the face
+specified by the first element in the list where HEADER match the
+header name and NAME is non-nil.  Similarly, the content will be
+displayed by the first non-nil matching CONTENT face."
+  :group 'gnus-article-headers
+  :group 'gnus-article-highlight
+  :type '(repeat (list (regexp :tag "Header")
+		       (choice :tag "Name"
+			       (item :tag "skip" nil)
+			       (face :value default))
+		       (choice :tag "Content"
+			       (item :tag "skip" nil)
+			       (face :value default)))))
+
+;;; Internal variables
+
+(defvar gnus-article-mode-syntax-table
+  (let ((table (copy-syntax-table text-mode-syntax-table)))
+    (modify-syntax-entry ?- "w" table)
+    (modify-syntax-entry ?> ")" table)
+    (modify-syntax-entry ?< "(" table)
+    table)
+  "Syntax table used in article mode buffers.
+Initialized from `text-mode-syntax-table.")
+
+(defvar gnus-save-article-buffer nil)
+
+(defvar gnus-article-mode-line-format-alist
+    (nconc '((?w (gnus-article-wash-status) ?s))
+	   gnus-summary-mode-line-format-alist))
+
+(defvar gnus-number-of-articles-to-be-saved nil)
+
+(defvar gnus-inhibit-hiding nil)
+
+(defsubst gnus-article-hide-text (b e props)
+  "Set text PROPS on the B to E region, extending `intangible' 1 past B."
+  (add-text-properties b e props)
+  (when (memq 'intangible props)
+    (put-text-property
+     (max (1- b) (point-min))
+     b 'intangible (cddr (memq 'intangible props)))))
+
+(defsubst gnus-article-unhide-text (b e)
+  "Remove hidden text properties from region between B and E."
+  (remove-text-properties b e gnus-hidden-properties)
+  (when (memq 'intangible gnus-hidden-properties)
+    (put-text-property (max (1- b) (point-min))
+		       b 'intangible nil)))
+
+(defun gnus-article-hide-text-type (b e type)
+  "Hide text of TYPE between B and E."
+  (gnus-article-hide-text
+   b e (cons 'article-type (cons type gnus-hidden-properties))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-unhide-text-type (b e type)
+  "Hide text of TYPE between B and E."
+  (remove-text-properties
+   b e (cons 'article-type (cons type gnus-hidden-properties)))
+  (when (memq 'intangible gnus-hidden-properties)
+    (put-text-property (max (1- b) (point-min))
+		       b 'intangible nil)))
+
+(defun gnus-article-hide-text-of-type (type)
+  "Hide text of TYPE in the current buffer."
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((b (point-min))
+	  (e (point-max)))
+      (while (setq b (text-property-any b e 'article-type type))
+	(add-text-properties b (incf b) gnus-hidden-properties)))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-delete-text-of-type (type)
+  "Delete text of TYPE in the current buffer."
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((e (point-min))
+	  b)
+      (while (setq b (text-property-any e (point-max) 'article-type type))
+	(setq e (text-property-not-all b (point-max) 'article-type type))
+	(delete-region b e)))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-delete-invisible-text ()
+  "Delete all invisible text in the current buffer."
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((e (point-min))
+	  b)
+      (while (setq b (text-property-any e (point-max) 'invisible t))
+	(setq e (text-property-not-all b (point-max) 'invisible t))
+	(delete-region b e)))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-text-type-exists-p (type)
+  "Say whether any text of type TYPE exists in the buffer."
+  (text-property-any (point-min) (point-max) 'article-type type))
+
+(defsubst gnus-article-header-rank ()
+  "Give the rank of the string HEADER as given by `gnus-sorted-header-list'."
+  (let ((list gnus-sorted-header-list)
+	(i 0))
+    (while list
+      (when (looking-at (car list))
+	(setq list nil))
+      (setq list (cdr list))
+      (incf i))
+    i))
+
+(defun article-hide-headers (&optional arg delete)
+  "Toggle whether to hide unwanted headers and possibly sort them as well.
+If given a negative prefix, always show; if given a positive prefix,
+always hide."
+  (interactive (gnus-article-hidden-arg))
+  (if (gnus-article-check-hidden-text 'headers arg)
+      ;; Show boring headers as well.
+      (gnus-article-show-hidden-text 'boring-headers)
+    ;; This function might be inhibited.
+    (unless gnus-inhibit-hiding
+      (save-excursion
+	(save-restriction
+	  (let ((buffer-read-only nil)
+		(props (nconc (list 'article-type 'headers)
+			      gnus-hidden-properties))
+		(max (1+ (length gnus-sorted-header-list)))
+		(ignored (when (not gnus-visible-headers)
+			   (cond ((stringp gnus-ignored-headers)
+				  gnus-ignored-headers)
+				 ((listp gnus-ignored-headers)
+				  (mapconcat 'identity gnus-ignored-headers
+					     "\\|")))))
+		(visible
+		 (cond ((stringp gnus-visible-headers)
+			gnus-visible-headers)
+		       ((and gnus-visible-headers
+			     (listp gnus-visible-headers))
+			(mapconcat 'identity gnus-visible-headers "\\|"))))
+		(inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+		want-list beg)
+	    ;; First we narrow to just the headers.
+	    (widen)
+	    (goto-char (point-min))
+	    ;; Hide any "From " lines at the beginning of (mail) articles.
+	    (while (looking-at "From ")
+	      (forward-line 1))
+	    (unless (bobp)
+	      (if delete
+		  (delete-region (point-min) (point))
+		(gnus-article-hide-text (point-min) (point) props)))
+	    ;; Then treat the rest of the header lines.
+	    (narrow-to-region
+	     (point)
+	     (if (search-forward "\n\n" nil t) ; if there's a body
+		 (progn (forward-line -1) (point))
+	       (point-max)))
+	    ;; Then we use the two regular expressions
+	    ;; `gnus-ignored-headers' and `gnus-visible-headers' to
+	    ;; select which header lines is to remain visible in the
+	    ;; article buffer.
+	    (goto-char (point-min))
+	    (while (re-search-forward "^[^ \t]*:" nil t)
+	      (beginning-of-line)
+	      ;; Mark the rank of the header.
+	      (put-text-property
+	       (point) (1+ (point)) 'message-rank
+	       (if (or (and visible (looking-at visible))
+		       (and ignored
+			    (not (looking-at ignored))))
+		   (gnus-article-header-rank)
+		 (+ 2 max)))
+	      (forward-line 1))
+	    (message-sort-headers-1)
+	    (when (setq beg (text-property-any
+			     (point-min) (point-max) 'message-rank (+ 2 max)))
+	      ;; We make the unwanted headers invisible.
+	      (if delete
+		  (delete-region beg (point-max))
+		;; Suggested by Sudish Joseph <joseph@cis.ohio-state.edu>.
+		(gnus-article-hide-text-type beg (point-max) 'headers))
+	      ;; Work around XEmacs lossage.
+	      (put-text-property (point-min) beg 'invisible nil))))))))
+
+(defun article-hide-boring-headers (&optional arg)
+  "Toggle hiding of headers that aren't very interesting.
+If given a negative prefix, always show; if given a positive prefix,
+always hide."
+  (interactive (gnus-article-hidden-arg))
+  (when (and (not (gnus-article-check-hidden-text 'boring-headers arg))
+	     (not gnus-show-all-headers))
+    (save-excursion
+      (save-restriction
+	(let ((buffer-read-only nil)
+	      (list gnus-boring-article-headers)
+	      (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+	      elem)
+	  (nnheader-narrow-to-headers)
+	  (while list
+	    (setq elem (pop list))
+	    (goto-char (point-min))
+	    (cond
+	     ;; Hide empty headers.
+	     ((eq elem 'empty)
+	      (while (re-search-forward "^[^:]+:[ \t]*\n[^ \t]" nil t)
+		(forward-line -1)
+		(gnus-article-hide-text-type
+		 (progn (beginning-of-line) (point))
+		 (progn
+		   (end-of-line)
+		   (if (re-search-forward "^[^ \t]" nil t)
+		       (match-beginning 0)
+		     (point-max)))
+		 'boring-headers)))
+	     ;; Hide boring Newsgroups header.
+	     ((eq elem 'newsgroups)
+	      (when (equal (gnus-fetch-field "newsgroups")
+			   (gnus-group-real-name
+			    (if (boundp 'gnus-newsgroup-name)
+				gnus-newsgroup-name
+			      "")))
+		(gnus-article-hide-header "newsgroups")))
+	     ((eq elem 'followup-to)
+	      (when (equal (message-fetch-field "followup-to")
+			   (message-fetch-field "newsgroups"))
+		(gnus-article-hide-header "followup-to")))
+	     ((eq elem 'reply-to)
+	      (let ((from (message-fetch-field "from"))
+		    (reply-to (message-fetch-field "reply-to")))
+		(when (and
+		       from reply-to
+		       (ignore-errors
+			 (equal
+			  (nth 1 (mail-extract-address-components from))
+			  (nth 1 (mail-extract-address-components reply-to)))))
+		  (gnus-article-hide-header "reply-to"))))
+	     ((eq elem 'date)
+	      (let ((date (message-fetch-field "date")))
+		(when (and date
+			   (< (gnus-days-between (current-time-string) date)
+			      4))
+		  (gnus-article-hide-header "date")))))))))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-hide-header (header)
+  (save-excursion
+    (goto-char (point-min))
+    (when (re-search-forward (concat "^" header ":") nil t)
+      (gnus-article-hide-text-type
+       (progn (beginning-of-line) (point))
+       (progn
+	 (end-of-line)
+	 (if (re-search-forward "^[^ \t]" nil t)
+	     (match-beginning 0)
+	   (point-max)))
+       'boring-headers))))
+
+;; Written by Per Abrahamsen <amanda@iesd.auc.dk>.
+(defun article-treat-overstrike ()
+  "Translate overstrikes into bold text."
+  (interactive)
+  (save-excursion
+    (goto-char (point-min))
+    (when (search-forward "\n\n" nil t)
+      (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
+	(while (search-forward "\b" nil t)
+	  (let ((next (following-char))
+		(previous (char-after (- (point) 2))))
+	    ;; We do the boldification/underlining by hiding the
+	    ;; overstrikes and putting the proper text property
+	    ;; on the letters.
+	    (cond
+	     ((eq next previous)
+	      (gnus-article-hide-text-type (- (point) 2) (point) 'overstrike)
+	      (put-text-property (point) (1+ (point)) 'face 'bold))
+	     ((eq next ?_)
+	      (gnus-article-hide-text-type
+	       (1- (point)) (1+ (point)) 'overstrike)
+	      (put-text-property
+	       (- (point) 2) (1- (point)) 'face 'underline))
+	     ((eq previous ?_)
+	      (gnus-article-hide-text-type (- (point) 2) (point) 'overstrike)
+	      (put-text-property
+	       (point) (1+ (point)) 'face 'underline)))))))))
+
+(defun article-fill ()
+  "Format too long lines."
+  (interactive)
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
+      (widen)
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (search-forward "\n\n" nil t)
+      (end-of-line 1)
+      (let ((paragraph-start "^[>|#:<;* ]*[ \t]*$")
+	    (adaptive-fill-regexp "[ \t]*\\([|#:<;>*]+ *\\)?")
+	    (adaptive-fill-mode t))
+	(while (not (eobp))
+	  (and (>= (current-column) (min fill-column (window-width)))
+	       (/= (preceding-char) ?:)
+	       (fill-paragraph nil))
+	  (end-of-line 2))))))
+
+(defun article-remove-cr ()
+  "Remove carriage returns from an article."
+  (interactive)
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (while (search-forward "\r" nil t)
+	(replace-match "" t t)))))
+
+(defun article-remove-trailing-blank-lines ()
+  "Remove all trailing blank lines from the article."
+  (interactive)
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
+      (goto-char (point-max))
+      (delete-region
+       (point)
+       (progn
+	 (while (and (not (bobp))
+		     (looking-at "^[ \t]*$"))
+	   (forward-line -1))
+	 (forward-line 1)
+	 (point))))))
+
+(defun article-display-x-face (&optional force)
+  "Look for an X-Face header and display it if present."
+  (interactive (list 'force))
+  (save-excursion
+    ;; Delete the old process, if any.
+    (when (process-status "article-x-face")
+      (delete-process "article-x-face"))
+    (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+	  (case-fold-search nil)
+	  from)
+      (save-restriction
+	(nnheader-narrow-to-headers)
+	(setq from (message-fetch-field "from"))
+	(goto-char (point-min))
+	(when (and gnus-article-x-face-command
+		   (or force
+		       ;; Check whether this face is censored.
+		       (not gnus-article-x-face-too-ugly)
+		       (and gnus-article-x-face-too-ugly from
+			    (not (string-match gnus-article-x-face-too-ugly
+					       from))))
+		   ;; Has to be present.
+		   (re-search-forward "^X-Face: " nil t))
+	  ;; We now have the area of the buffer where the X-Face is stored.
+	  (let ((beg (point))
+		(end (1- (re-search-forward "^\\($\\|[^ \t]\\)" nil t))))
+	    ;; We display the face.
+	    (if (symbolp gnus-article-x-face-command)
+		;; The command is a lisp function, so we call it.
+		(if (gnus-functionp gnus-article-x-face-command)
+		    (funcall gnus-article-x-face-command beg end)
+		  (error "%s is not a function" gnus-article-x-face-command))
+	      ;; The command is a string, so we interpret the command
+	      ;; as a, well, command, and fork it off.
+	      (let ((process-connection-type nil))
+		(process-kill-without-query
+		 (start-process
+		  "article-x-face" nil shell-file-name shell-command-switch
+		  gnus-article-x-face-command))
+		(process-send-region "article-x-face" beg end)
+		(process-send-eof "article-x-face")))))))))
+
+(defalias 'gnus-decode-rfc1522 'article-decode-rfc1522)
+(defalias 'gnus-article-decode-rfc1522 'article-decode-rfc1522)
+(defun article-decode-rfc1522 ()
+  "Hack to remove QP encoding from headers."
+  (let ((case-fold-search t)
+	(inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+	(buffer-read-only nil)
+	string)
+    (save-restriction
+      (narrow-to-region
+       (goto-char (point-min))
+       (or (search-forward "\n\n" nil t) (point-max)))
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (while (re-search-forward
+	      "=\\?iso-8859-1\\?q\\?\\([^?\t\n]*\\)\\?=" nil t)
+	(setq string (match-string 1))
+	(save-restriction
+	  (narrow-to-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
+	  (delete-region (point-min) (point-max))
+	  (insert string)
+	  (article-mime-decode-quoted-printable
+	   (goto-char (point-min)) (point-max))
+	  (subst-char-in-region (point-min) (point-max) ?_ ? )
+	  (goto-char (point-max)))
+	(goto-char (point-min))))))
+
+(defun article-de-quoted-unreadable (&optional force)
+  "Do a naive translation of a quoted-printable-encoded article.
+This is in no way, shape or form meant as a replacement for real MIME
+processing, but is simply a stop-gap measure until MIME support is
+written.
+If FORCE, decode the article whether it is marked as quoted-printable
+or not."
+  (interactive (list 'force))
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((case-fold-search t)
+	  (buffer-read-only nil)
+	  (type (gnus-fetch-field "content-transfer-encoding")))
+      (gnus-article-decode-rfc1522)
+      (when (or force
+		(and type (string-match "quoted-printable" (downcase type))))
+	(goto-char (point-min))
+	(search-forward "\n\n" nil 'move)
+	(article-mime-decode-quoted-printable (point) (point-max))))))
+
+(defun article-mime-decode-quoted-printable-buffer ()
+  "Decode Quoted-Printable in the current buffer."
+  (article-mime-decode-quoted-printable (point-min) (point-max)))
+
+(defun article-mime-decode-quoted-printable (from to)
+  "Decode Quoted-Printable in the region between FROM and TO."
+  (interactive "r")
+  (goto-char from)
+  (while (search-forward "=" to t)
+    (cond ((eq (following-char) ?\n)
+	   (delete-char -1)
+	   (delete-char 1))
+	  ((looking-at "[0-9A-F][0-9A-F]")
+	   (subst-char-in-region
+	    (1- (point)) (point) ?=
+	    (hexl-hex-string-to-integer
+	     (buffer-substring (point) (+ 2 (point)))))
+	   (delete-char 2))
+	  ((looking-at "=")
+	   (delete-char 1))
+	  ((gnus-message 3 "Malformed MIME quoted-printable message")))))
+
+(defun article-hide-pgp (&optional arg)
+  "Toggle hiding of any PGP headers and signatures in the current article.
+If given a negative prefix, always show; if given a positive prefix,
+always hide."
+  (interactive (gnus-article-hidden-arg))
+  (unless (gnus-article-check-hidden-text 'pgp arg)
+    (save-excursion
+      (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+	    buffer-read-only beg end)
+	(widen)
+	(goto-char (point-min))
+	;; Hide the "header".
+	(when (search-forward "\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\n" nil t)
+	  (gnus-article-hide-text-type (1+ (match-beginning 0))
+				       (match-end 0) 'pgp))
+	(setq beg (point))
+	;; Hide the actual signature.
+	(and (search-forward "\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\n" nil t)
+	     (setq end (1+ (match-beginning 0)))
+	     (gnus-article-hide-text-type
+	      end
+	      (if (search-forward "\n-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----\n" nil t)
+		  (match-end 0)
+		;; Perhaps we shouldn't hide to the end of the buffer
+		;; if there is no end to the signature?
+		(point-max))
+	      'pgp))
+	;; Hide "- " PGP quotation markers.
+	(when (and beg end)
+	  (narrow-to-region beg end)
+	  (goto-char (point-min))
+	  (while (re-search-forward "^- " nil t)
+	    (gnus-article-hide-text-type
+	     (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0) 'pgp))
+	  (widen))))))
+
+(defun article-hide-pem (&optional arg)
+  "Toggle hiding of any PEM headers and signatures in the current article.
+If given a negative prefix, always show; if given a positive prefix,
+always hide."
+  (interactive (gnus-article-hidden-arg))
+  (unless (gnus-article-check-hidden-text 'pem arg)
+    (save-excursion
+      (let (buffer-read-only end)
+	(widen)
+	(goto-char (point-min))
+	;; hide the horrendously ugly "header".
+	(and (search-forward "\n-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----\n"
+			     nil
+			     t)
+	     (setq end (1+ (match-beginning 0)))
+	     (gnus-article-hide-text-type
+	      end
+	      (if (search-forward "\n\n" nil t)
+		  (match-end 0)
+		(point-max))
+	      'pem))
+	;; hide the trailer as well
+	(and (search-forward "\n-----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----\n"
+			     nil
+			     t)
+	     (gnus-article-hide-text-type
+	      (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0) 'pem))))))
+
+(defun article-hide-signature (&optional arg)
+  "Hide the signature in the current article.
+If given a negative prefix, always show; if given a positive prefix,
+always hide."
+  (interactive (gnus-article-hidden-arg))
+  (unless (gnus-article-check-hidden-text 'signature arg)
+    (save-excursion
+      (save-restriction
+	(let ((buffer-read-only nil))
+	  (when (gnus-article-narrow-to-signature)
+	    (gnus-article-hide-text-type
+	     (point-min) (point-max) 'signature)))))))
+
+(defun article-strip-leading-blank-lines ()
+  "Remove all blank lines from the beginning of the article."
+  (interactive)
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+	  buffer-read-only)
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (when (search-forward "\n\n" nil t)
+	(while (and (not (eobp))
+		    (looking-at "[ \t]*$"))
+	  (gnus-delete-line))))))
+
+(defun article-strip-multiple-blank-lines ()
+  "Replace consecutive blank lines with one empty line."
+  (interactive)
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+	  buffer-read-only)
+      ;; First make all blank lines empty.
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (search-forward "\n\n" nil t)
+      (while (re-search-forward "^[ \t]+$" nil t)
+	(replace-match "" nil t))
+      ;; Then replace multiple empty lines with a single empty line.
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (search-forward "\n\n" nil t)
+      (while (re-search-forward "\n\n\n+" nil t)
+	(replace-match "\n\n" t t)))))
+
+(defun article-strip-leading-space ()
+  "Remove all white space from the beginning of the lines in the article."
+  (interactive)
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+	  buffer-read-only)
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (search-forward "\n\n" nil t)
+      (while (re-search-forward "^[ \t]+" nil t)
+	(replace-match "" t t)))))
+
+(defun article-strip-blank-lines ()
+  "Strip leading, trailing and multiple blank lines."
+  (interactive)
+  (article-strip-leading-blank-lines)
+  (article-remove-trailing-blank-lines)
+  (article-strip-multiple-blank-lines))
+
+(defvar mime::preview/content-list)
+(defvar mime::preview-content-info/point-min)
+(defun gnus-article-narrow-to-signature ()
+  "Narrow to the signature; return t if a signature is found, else nil."
+  (widen)
+  (when (and (boundp 'mime::preview/content-list)
+	     mime::preview/content-list)
+    ;; We have a MIMEish article, so we use the MIME data to narrow.
+    (let ((pcinfo (car (last mime::preview/content-list))))
+      (ignore-errors
+	(narrow-to-region
+	 (funcall (intern "mime::preview-content-info/point-min") pcinfo)
+	 (point-max)))))
+
+  (when (gnus-article-search-signature)
+    (forward-line 1)
+    ;; Check whether we have some limits to what we consider
+    ;; to be a signature.
+    (let ((limits (if (listp gnus-signature-limit) gnus-signature-limit
+		    (list gnus-signature-limit)))
+	  limit limited)
+      (while (setq limit (pop limits))
+	(if (or (and (integerp limit)
+		     (< (- (point-max) (point)) limit))
+		(and (floatp limit)
+		     (< (count-lines (point) (point-max)) limit))
+		(and (gnus-functionp limit)
+		     (funcall limit))
+		(and (stringp limit)
+		     (not (re-search-forward limit nil t))))
+	    ()				; This limit did not succeed.
+	  (setq limited t
+		limits nil)))
+      (unless limited
+	(narrow-to-region (point) (point-max))
+	t))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-search-signature ()
+  "Search the current buffer for the signature separator.
+Put point at the beginning of the signature separator."
+  (let ((cur (point)))
+    (goto-char (point-max))
+    (if (if (stringp gnus-signature-separator)
+	    (re-search-backward gnus-signature-separator nil t)
+	  (let ((seps gnus-signature-separator))
+	    (while (and seps
+			(not (re-search-backward (car seps) nil t)))
+	      (pop seps))
+	    seps))
+	t
+      (goto-char cur)
+      nil)))
+
+(eval-and-compile
+  (autoload 'w3-parse-buffer "w3-parse"))
+
+(defun gnus-article-treat-html ()
+  "Render HTML."
+  (interactive)
+  (let ((cbuf (current-buffer)))
+    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
+    (let (buf buffer-read-only b e)
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (narrow-to-region
+       (if (search-forward "\n\n" nil t)
+	   (setq b (point))
+	 (point-max))
+       (setq e (point-max)))
+      (nnheader-temp-write nil
+	(insert-buffer-substring gnus-article-buffer b e)
+	(save-window-excursion
+	  (setq buf (car (w3-parse-buffer (current-buffer))))))
+      (when buf
+	(delete-region (point-min) (point-max))
+	(insert-buffer-substring buf)
+	(kill-buffer buf))
+      (widen)
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (set-window-start (get-buffer-window (current-buffer)) (point-min))
+      (set-buffer cbuf))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-hidden-arg ()
+  "Return the current prefix arg as a number, or 0 if no prefix."
+  (list (if current-prefix-arg
+	    (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg)
+	  0)))
+
+(defun gnus-article-check-hidden-text (type arg)
+  "Return nil if hiding is necessary.
+Arg can be nil or a number.  Nil and positive means hide, negative
+means show, 0 means toggle."
+  (save-excursion
+    (save-restriction
+      (widen)
+      (let ((hide (gnus-article-hidden-text-p type)))
+	(cond
+	 ((or (null arg)
+	      (> arg 0))
+	  nil)
+	 ((< arg 0)
+	  (gnus-article-show-hidden-text type))
+	 (t
+	  (if (eq hide 'hidden)
+	      (gnus-article-show-hidden-text type)
+	    nil)))))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-hidden-text-p (type)
+  "Say whether the current buffer contains hidden text of type TYPE."
+  (let ((start (point-min))
+	(pos (text-property-any (point-min) (point-max) 'article-type type)))
+    (while (and pos
+		(not (get-text-property pos 'invisible)))
+      (setq pos
+	    (text-property-any (1+ pos) (point-max) 'article-type type)))
+    (if pos
+	'hidden
+      'shown)))
+
+(defun gnus-article-show-hidden-text (type &optional hide)
+  "Show all hidden text of type TYPE.
+If HIDE, hide the text instead."
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((buffer-read-only nil)
+	  (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+	  (end (point-min))
+	  beg)
+      (while (setq beg (text-property-any end (point-max) 'article-type type))
+	(goto-char beg)
+	(setq end (or
+		   (text-property-not-all beg (point-max) 'article-type type)
+		   (point-max)))
+	(if hide
+	    (gnus-article-hide-text beg end gnus-hidden-properties)
+	  (gnus-article-unhide-text beg end))
+	(goto-char end))
+      t)))
+
+(defconst article-time-units
+  `((year . ,(* 365.25 24 60 60))
+    (week . ,(* 7 24 60 60))
+    (day . ,(* 24 60 60))
+    (hour . ,(* 60 60))
+    (minute . 60)
+    (second . 1))
+  "Mapping from time units to seconds.")
+
+(defun article-date-ut (&optional type highlight header)
+  "Convert DATE date to universal time in the current article.
+If TYPE is `local', convert to local time; if it is `lapsed', output
+how much time has lapsed since DATE."
+  (interactive (list 'ut t))
+  (let* ((header (or header
+		     (mail-header-date gnus-current-headers)
+		     (message-fetch-field "date")
+		     ""))
+	 (date (if (vectorp header) (mail-header-date header)
+		 header))
+	 (date-regexp "^Date:[ \t]\\|^X-Sent:[ \t]")
+	 (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+	 bface eface)
+    (when (and date (not (string= date "")))
+      (save-excursion
+	(save-restriction
+	  (nnheader-narrow-to-headers)
+	  (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
+	    ;; Delete any old Date headers.
+	    (if (re-search-forward date-regexp nil t)
+		(progn
+		  (setq bface (get-text-property (gnus-point-at-bol) 'face)
+			eface (get-text-property (1- (gnus-point-at-eol))
+						 'face))
+		  (message-remove-header date-regexp t)
+		  (beginning-of-line))
+	      (goto-char (point-max)))
+	    (insert (article-make-date-line date type))
+	    ;; Do highlighting.
+	    (forward-line -1)
+	    (when (looking-at "\\([^:]+\\): *\\(.*\\)$")
+	      (put-text-property (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)
+				 'face bface)
+	      (put-text-property (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2)
+				 'face eface))))))))
+
+(defun article-make-date-line (date type)
+  "Return a DATE line of TYPE."
+  (cond
+   ;; Convert to the local timezone.  We have to slap a
+   ;; `condition-case' round the calls to the timezone
+   ;; functions since they aren't particularly resistant to
+   ;; buggy dates.
+   ((eq type 'local)
+    (concat "Date: " (condition-case ()
+			 (timezone-make-date-arpa-standard date)
+		       (error date))
+	    "\n"))
+   ;; Convert to Universal Time.
+   ((eq type 'ut)
+    (concat "Date: "
+	    (condition-case ()
+		(timezone-make-date-arpa-standard date nil "UT")
+	      (error date))
+	    "\n"))
+   ;; Get the original date from the article.
+   ((eq type 'original)
+    (concat "Date: " date "\n"))
+   ;; Let the user define the format.
+   ((eq type 'user)
+    (concat
+     "Date: "
+     (format-time-string gnus-article-time-format
+			 (ignore-errors
+			   (gnus-encode-date
+			    (timezone-make-date-arpa-standard
+			     date nil "UT"))))
+     "\n"))
+   ;; Do an X-Sent lapsed format.
+   ((eq type 'lapsed)
+    ;; If the date is seriously mangled, the timezone functions are
+    ;; liable to bug out, so we ignore all errors.
+    (let* ((now (current-time))
+	   (real-time
+	    (ignore-errors
+	      (gnus-time-minus
+	       (gnus-encode-date
+		(timezone-make-date-arpa-standard
+		 (current-time-string now)
+		 (current-time-zone now) "UT"))
+	       (gnus-encode-date
+		(timezone-make-date-arpa-standard
+		 date nil "UT")))))
+	   (real-sec (and real-time
+			  (+ (* (float (car real-time)) 65536)
+			     (cadr real-time))))
+	   (sec (and real-time (abs real-sec)))
+	   num prev)
+      (cond
+       ((null real-time)
+	"X-Sent: Unknown\n")
+       ((zerop sec)
+	"X-Sent: Now\n")
+       (t
+	(concat
+	 "X-Sent: "
+	 ;; This is a bit convoluted, but basically we go
+	 ;; through the time units for years, weeks, etc,
+	 ;; and divide things to see whether that results
+	 ;; in positive answers.
+	 (mapconcat
+	  (lambda (unit)
+	    (if (zerop (setq num (ffloor (/ sec (cdr unit)))))
+		;; The (remaining) seconds are too few to
+		;; be divided into this time unit.
+		""
+	      ;; It's big enough, so we output it.
+	      (setq sec (- sec (* num (cdr unit))))
+	      (prog1
+		  (concat (if prev ", " "") (int-to-string
+					     (floor num))
+			  " " (symbol-name (car unit))
+			  (if (> num 1) "s" ""))
+		(setq prev t))))
+	  article-time-units "")
+	 ;; If dates are odd, then it might appear like the
+	 ;; article was sent in the future.
+	 (if (> real-sec 0)
+	     " ago\n"
+	   " in the future\n"))))))
+   (t
+    (error "Unknown conversion type: %s" type))))
+
+(defun article-date-local (&optional highlight)
+  "Convert the current article date to the local timezone."
+  (interactive (list t))
+  (article-date-ut 'local highlight))
+
+(defun article-date-original (&optional highlight)
+  "Convert the current article date to what it was originally.
+This is only useful if you have used some other date conversion
+function and want to see what the date was before converting."
+  (interactive (list t))
+  (article-date-ut 'original highlight))
+
+(defun article-date-lapsed (&optional highlight)
+  "Convert the current article date to time lapsed since it was sent."
+  (interactive (list t))
+  (article-date-ut 'lapsed highlight))
+
+(defun article-date-user (&optional highlight)
+  "Convert the current article date to the user-defined format.
+This format is defined by the `gnus-article-time-format' variable."
+  (interactive (list t))
+  (article-date-ut 'user highlight))
+
+(defun article-show-all ()
+  "Show all hidden text in the article buffer."
+  (interactive)
+  (save-excursion
+    (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
+      (gnus-article-unhide-text (point-min) (point-max)))))
+
+(defun article-emphasize (&optional arg)
+  "Emphasize text according to `gnus-emphasis-alist'."
+  (interactive (gnus-article-hidden-arg))
+  (unless (gnus-article-check-hidden-text 'emphasis arg)
+    (save-excursion
+      (let ((alist gnus-emphasis-alist)
+	    (buffer-read-only nil)
+	    (props (append '(article-type emphasis)
+			   gnus-hidden-properties))
+	    regexp elem beg invisible visible face)
+	(goto-char (point-min))
+	(search-forward "\n\n" nil t)
+	(setq beg (point))
+	(while (setq elem (pop alist))
+	  (goto-char beg)
+	  (setq regexp (car elem)
+		invisible (nth 1 elem)
+		visible (nth 2 elem)
+		face (nth 3 elem))
+	  (while (re-search-forward regexp nil t)
+ 	    (when (and (match-beginning visible) (match-beginning invisible))
+ 	      (gnus-article-hide-text
+ 	       (match-beginning invisible) (match-end invisible) props)
+ 	      (gnus-article-unhide-text-type
+ 	       (match-beginning visible) (match-end visible) 'emphasis)
+ 	      (gnus-put-text-property-excluding-newlines
+ 	       (match-beginning visible) (match-end visible) 'face face)
+ 	      (goto-char (match-end invisible)))))))))
+
+(defvar gnus-summary-article-menu)
+(defvar gnus-summary-post-menu)
+
+;;; Saving functions.
+
+(defun gnus-article-save (save-buffer file &optional num)
+  "Save the currently selected article."
+  (unless gnus-save-all-headers
+    ;; Remove headers according to `gnus-saved-headers'.
+    (let ((gnus-visible-headers
+	   (or gnus-saved-headers gnus-visible-headers))
+	  (gnus-article-buffer save-buffer))
+      (gnus-article-hide-headers 1 t)))
+  (save-window-excursion
+    (if (not gnus-default-article-saver)
+	(error "No default saver is defined.")
+      ;; !!! Magic!  The saving functions all save
+      ;; `gnus-original-article-buffer' (or so they think), but we
+      ;; bind that variable to our save-buffer.
+      (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
+      (let* ((gnus-save-article-buffer save-buffer)
+	     (filename
+	      (cond
+	       ((not gnus-prompt-before-saving) 'default)
+	       ((eq gnus-prompt-before-saving 'always) nil)
+	       (t file)))
+	     (gnus-number-of-articles-to-be-saved
+	      (when (eq gnus-prompt-before-saving t)
+		num)))			; Magic
+	(set-buffer gnus-summary-buffer)
+	(funcall gnus-default-article-saver filename)))))
+
+(defun gnus-read-save-file-name (prompt &optional filename
+					function group headers variable)
+  (let ((default-name
+	  (funcall function group headers (symbol-value variable)))
+	result)
+    (setq
+     result
+     (cond
+      ((eq filename 'default)
+       default-name)
+      ((eq filename t)
+       default-name)
+      (filename filename)
+      (t
+       (let* ((split-name (gnus-get-split-value gnus-split-methods))
+	      (prompt
+	       (format prompt
+		       (if (and gnus-number-of-articles-to-be-saved
+				(> gnus-number-of-articles-to-be-saved 1))
+			   (format "these %d articles"
+				   gnus-number-of-articles-to-be-saved)
+			 "this article")))
+	      (file
+	       ;; Let the split methods have their say.
+	       (cond
+		;; No split name was found.
+		((null split-name)
+		 (read-file-name
+		  (concat prompt " (default "
+			  (file-name-nondirectory default-name) ") ")
+		  (file-name-directory default-name)
+		  default-name))
+		;; A single group name is returned.
+		((stringp split-name)
+		 (setq default-name
+		       (funcall function split-name headers
+				(symbol-value variable)))
+		 (read-file-name
+		  (concat prompt " (default "
+			  (file-name-nondirectory default-name) ") ")
+		  (file-name-directory default-name)
+		  default-name))
+		;; A single split name was found
+		((= 1 (length split-name))
+		 (let* ((name (car split-name))
+			(dir (cond ((file-directory-p name)
+				    (file-name-as-directory name))
+				   ((file-exists-p name) name)
+				   (t gnus-article-save-directory))))
+		   (read-file-name
+		    (concat prompt " (default " name ") ")
+		    dir name)))
+		;; A list of splits was found.
+		(t
+		 (setq split-name (nreverse split-name))
+		 (let (result)
+		   (let ((file-name-history
+			  (nconc split-name file-name-history)))
+		     (setq result
+			   (expand-file-name
+			    (read-file-name
+			     (concat prompt " (`M-p' for defaults) ")
+			     gnus-article-save-directory
+			     (car split-name))
+			    gnus-article-save-directory)))
+		   (car (push result file-name-history)))))))
+	 ;; Create the directory.
+	 (gnus-make-directory (file-name-directory file))
+	 ;; If we have read a directory, we append the default file name.
+	 (when (file-directory-p file)
+	   (setq file (concat (file-name-as-directory file)
+			      (file-name-nondirectory default-name))))
+	 ;; Possibly translate some characters.
+	 (nnheader-translate-file-chars file)))))
+    (gnus-make-directory (file-name-directory result))
+    (set variable result)))
+
+(defun gnus-article-archive-name (group)
+  "Return the first instance of an \"Archive-name\" in the current buffer."
+  (let ((case-fold-search t))
+    (when (re-search-forward "archive-name: *\\([^ \n\t]+\\)[ \t]*$" nil t)
+      (nnheader-concat gnus-article-save-directory
+		       (match-string 1)))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-nndoc-name (group)
+  "If GROUP is an nndoc group, return the name of the parent group."
+  (when (eq (car (gnus-find-method-for-group group)) 'nndoc)
+    (gnus-group-get-parameter group 'save-article-group)))
+
+(defun gnus-summary-save-in-rmail (&optional filename)
+  "Append this article to Rmail file.
+Optional argument FILENAME specifies file name.
+Directory to save to is default to `gnus-article-save-directory'."
+  (interactive)
+  (gnus-set-global-variables)
+  (setq filename (gnus-read-save-file-name
+		  "Save %s in rmail file:" filename
+		  gnus-rmail-save-name gnus-newsgroup-name
+		  gnus-current-headers 'gnus-newsgroup-last-rmail))
+  (gnus-eval-in-buffer-window gnus-save-article-buffer
+    (save-excursion
+      (save-restriction
+	(widen)
+	(gnus-output-to-rmail filename)))))
+
+(defun gnus-summary-save-in-mail (&optional filename)
+  "Append this article to Unix mail file.
+Optional argument FILENAME specifies file name.
+Directory to save to is default to `gnus-article-save-directory'."
+  (interactive)
+  (gnus-set-global-variables)
+  (setq filename (gnus-read-save-file-name
+		  "Save %s in Unix mail file:" filename
+		  gnus-mail-save-name gnus-newsgroup-name
+		  gnus-current-headers 'gnus-newsgroup-last-mail))
+  (gnus-eval-in-buffer-window gnus-save-article-buffer
+    (save-excursion
+      (save-restriction
+	(widen)
+	(if (and (file-readable-p filename)
+		 (mail-file-babyl-p filename))
+	    (gnus-output-to-rmail filename t)
+	  (gnus-output-to-mail filename))))))
+
+(defun gnus-summary-save-in-file (&optional filename overwrite)
+  "Append this article to file.
+Optional argument FILENAME specifies file name.
+Directory to save to is default to `gnus-article-save-directory'."
+  (interactive)
+  (gnus-set-global-variables)
+  (setq filename (gnus-read-save-file-name
+		  "Save %s in file:" filename
+		  gnus-file-save-name gnus-newsgroup-name
+		  gnus-current-headers 'gnus-newsgroup-last-file))
+  (gnus-eval-in-buffer-window gnus-save-article-buffer
+    (save-excursion
+      (save-restriction
+	(widen)
+	(when (and overwrite
+		   (file-exists-p filename))
+	  (delete-file filename))
+	(gnus-output-to-file filename)))))
+
+(defun gnus-summary-write-to-file (&optional filename)
+  "Write this article to a file.
+Optional argument FILENAME specifies file name.
+The directory to save in defaults to `gnus-article-save-directory'."
+  (interactive)
+  (gnus-summary-save-in-file nil t))
+
+(defun gnus-summary-save-body-in-file (&optional filename)
+  "Append this article body to a file.
+Optional argument FILENAME specifies file name.
+The directory to save in defaults to `gnus-article-save-directory'."
+  (interactive)
+  (gnus-set-global-variables)
+  (setq filename (gnus-read-save-file-name
+		  "Save %s body in file:" filename
+		  gnus-file-save-name gnus-newsgroup-name
+		  gnus-current-headers 'gnus-newsgroup-last-file))
+  (gnus-eval-in-buffer-window gnus-save-article-buffer
+    (save-excursion
+      (save-restriction
+	(widen)
+	(goto-char (point-min))
+	(when (search-forward "\n\n" nil t)
+	  (narrow-to-region (point) (point-max)))
+	(gnus-output-to-file filename)))))
+
+(defun gnus-summary-save-in-pipe (&optional command)
+  "Pipe this article to subprocess."
+  (interactive)
+  (gnus-set-global-variables)
+  (setq command
+	(cond ((eq command 'default)
+	       gnus-last-shell-command)
+	      (command command)
+	      (t (read-string
+		  (format
+		   "Shell command on %s: "
+		   (if (and gnus-number-of-articles-to-be-saved
+			    (> gnus-number-of-articles-to-be-saved 1))
+		       (format "these %d articles"
+			       gnus-number-of-articles-to-be-saved)
+		     "this article"))
+		  gnus-last-shell-command))))
+  (when (string-equal command "")
+    (setq command gnus-last-shell-command))
+  (gnus-eval-in-buffer-window gnus-article-buffer
+    (save-restriction
+      (widen)
+      (shell-command-on-region (point-min) (point-max) command nil)))
+  (setq gnus-last-shell-command command))
+
+;;; Article file names when saving.
+
+(defun gnus-capitalize-newsgroup (newsgroup)
+  "Capitalize NEWSGROUP name."
+  (when (not (zerop (length newsgroup)))
+    (concat (char-to-string (upcase (aref newsgroup 0)))
+	    (substring newsgroup 1))))
+
+(defun gnus-Numeric-save-name (newsgroup headers &optional last-file)
+  "Generate file name from NEWSGROUP, HEADERS, and optional LAST-FILE.
+If variable `gnus-use-long-file-name' is non-nil, it is ~/News/News.group/num.
+Otherwise, it is like ~/News/news/group/num."
+  (let ((default
+	  (expand-file-name
+	   (concat (if (gnus-use-long-file-name 'not-save)
+		       (gnus-capitalize-newsgroup newsgroup)
+		     (gnus-newsgroup-directory-form newsgroup))
+		   "/" (int-to-string (mail-header-number headers)))
+	   gnus-article-save-directory)))
+    (if (and last-file
+	     (string-equal (file-name-directory default)
+			   (file-name-directory last-file))
+	     (string-match "^[0-9]+$" (file-name-nondirectory last-file)))
+	default
+      (or last-file default))))
+
+(defun gnus-numeric-save-name (newsgroup headers &optional last-file)
+  "Generate file name from NEWSGROUP, HEADERS, and optional LAST-FILE.
+If variable `gnus-use-long-file-name' is non-nil, it is
+~/News/news.group/num.	Otherwise, it is like ~/News/news/group/num."
+  (let ((default
+	  (expand-file-name
+	   (concat (if (gnus-use-long-file-name 'not-save)
+		       newsgroup
+		     (gnus-newsgroup-directory-form newsgroup))
+		   "/" (int-to-string (mail-header-number headers)))
+	   gnus-article-save-directory)))
+    (if (and last-file
+	     (string-equal (file-name-directory default)
+			   (file-name-directory last-file))
+	     (string-match "^[0-9]+$" (file-name-nondirectory last-file)))
+	default
+      (or last-file default))))
+
+(defun gnus-Plain-save-name (newsgroup headers &optional last-file)
+  "Generate file name from NEWSGROUP, HEADERS, and optional LAST-FILE.
+If variable `gnus-use-long-file-name' is non-nil, it is
+~/News/News.group.  Otherwise, it is like ~/News/news/group/news."
+  (or last-file
+      (expand-file-name
+       (if (gnus-use-long-file-name 'not-save)
+	   (gnus-capitalize-newsgroup newsgroup)
+	 (concat (gnus-newsgroup-directory-form newsgroup) "/news"))
+       gnus-article-save-directory)))
+
+(defun gnus-plain-save-name (newsgroup headers &optional last-file)
+  "Generate file name from NEWSGROUP, HEADERS, and optional LAST-FILE.
+If variable `gnus-use-long-file-name' is non-nil, it is
+~/News/news.group.  Otherwise, it is like ~/News/news/group/news."
+  (or last-file
+      (expand-file-name
+       (if (gnus-use-long-file-name 'not-save)
+	   newsgroup
+	 (concat (gnus-newsgroup-directory-form newsgroup) "/news"))
+       gnus-article-save-directory)))
+
+(eval-and-compile
+  (mapcar
+   (lambda (func)
+     (let (afunc gfunc)
+       (if (consp func)
+	   (setq afunc (car func)
+		 gfunc (cdr func))
+	 (setq afunc func
+	       gfunc (intern (format "gnus-%s" func))))
+       (fset gfunc
+	     (if (not (fboundp afunc))
+		 nil
+	       `(lambda (&optional interactive &rest args)
+		  ,(documentation afunc t)
+		  (interactive (list t))
+		  (save-excursion
+		    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
+		    (if interactive
+			(call-interactively ',afunc)
+		      (apply ',afunc args))))))))
+   '(article-hide-headers
+     article-hide-boring-headers
+     article-treat-overstrike
+     (article-fill . gnus-article-word-wrap)
+     article-remove-cr
+     article-display-x-face
+     article-de-quoted-unreadable
+     article-mime-decode-quoted-printable
+     article-hide-pgp
+     article-hide-pem
+     article-hide-signature
+     article-remove-trailing-blank-lines
+     article-strip-leading-blank-lines
+     article-strip-multiple-blank-lines
+     article-strip-leading-space
+     article-strip-blank-lines
+     article-date-local
+     article-date-original
+     article-date-ut
+     article-date-user
+     article-date-lapsed
+     article-emphasize
+     (article-show-all . gnus-article-show-all-headers))))
+
+;;;
+;;; Gnus article mode
+;;;
+
+(put 'gnus-article-mode 'mode-class 'special)
+
+(when t
+  (gnus-define-keys gnus-article-mode-map
+    " " gnus-article-goto-next-page
+    "\177" gnus-article-goto-prev-page
+    [delete] gnus-article-goto-prev-page
+    "\C-c^" gnus-article-refer-article
+    "h" gnus-article-show-summary
+    "s" gnus-article-show-summary
+    "\C-c\C-m" gnus-article-mail
+    "?" gnus-article-describe-briefly
+    gnus-mouse-2 gnus-article-push-button
+    "\r" gnus-article-press-button
+    "\t" gnus-article-next-button
+    "\M-\t" gnus-article-prev-button
+    "e" gnus-article-edit
+    "<" beginning-of-buffer
+    ">" end-of-buffer
+    "\C-c\C-i" gnus-info-find-node
+    "\C-c\C-b" gnus-bug
+
+    "\C-d" gnus-article-read-summary-keys
+    "\M-*" gnus-article-read-summary-keys
+    "\M-#" gnus-article-read-summary-keys
+    "\M-^" gnus-article-read-summary-keys
+    "\M-g" gnus-article-read-summary-keys)
+
+  (substitute-key-definition
+   'undefined 'gnus-article-read-summary-keys gnus-article-mode-map))
+
+(defun gnus-article-make-menu-bar ()
+  (gnus-turn-off-edit-menu 'article)
+  (unless (boundp 'gnus-article-article-menu)
+    (easy-menu-define
+     gnus-article-article-menu gnus-article-mode-map ""
+     '("Article"
+       ["Scroll forwards" gnus-article-goto-next-page t]
+       ["Scroll backwards" gnus-article-goto-prev-page t]
+       ["Show summary" gnus-article-show-summary t]
+       ["Fetch Message-ID at point" gnus-article-refer-article t]
+       ["Mail to address at point" gnus-article-mail t]))
+
+    (easy-menu-define
+     gnus-article-treatment-menu gnus-article-mode-map ""
+     '("Treatment"
+       ["Hide headers" gnus-article-hide-headers t]
+       ["Hide signature" gnus-article-hide-signature t]
+       ["Hide citation" gnus-article-hide-citation t]
+       ["Treat overstrike" gnus-article-treat-overstrike t]
+       ["Remove carriage return" gnus-article-remove-cr t]
+       ["Remove quoted-unreadable" gnus-article-de-quoted-unreadable t]))
+
+    (when nil
+      (when (boundp 'gnus-summary-article-menu)
+	(define-key gnus-article-mode-map [menu-bar commands]
+	  (cons "Commands" gnus-summary-article-menu))))
+
+    (when (boundp 'gnus-summary-post-menu)
+      (define-key gnus-article-mode-map [menu-bar post]
+	(cons "Post" gnus-summary-post-menu)))
+
+    (run-hooks 'gnus-article-menu-hook)))
+
+(defun gnus-article-mode ()
+  "Major mode for displaying an article.
+
+All normal editing commands are switched off.
+
+The following commands are available in addition to all summary mode
+commands:
+\\<gnus-article-mode-map>
+\\[gnus-article-next-page]\t Scroll the article one page forwards
+\\[gnus-article-prev-page]\t Scroll the article one page backwards
+\\[gnus-article-refer-article]\t Go to the article referred to by an article id near point
+\\[gnus-article-show-summary]\t Display the summary buffer
+\\[gnus-article-mail]\t Send a reply to the address near point
+\\[gnus-article-describe-briefly]\t Describe the current mode briefly
+\\[gnus-info-find-node]\t Go to the Gnus info node"
+  (interactive)
+  (when (gnus-visual-p 'article-menu 'menu)
+    (gnus-article-make-menu-bar))
+  (kill-all-local-variables)
+  (gnus-simplify-mode-line)
+  (setq mode-name "Article")
+  (setq major-mode 'gnus-article-mode)
+  (make-local-variable 'minor-mode-alist)
+  (unless (assq 'gnus-show-mime minor-mode-alist)
+    (push (list 'gnus-show-mime " MIME") minor-mode-alist))
+  (use-local-map gnus-article-mode-map)
+  (gnus-update-format-specifications nil 'article-mode)
+  (set (make-local-variable 'page-delimiter) gnus-page-delimiter)
+  (set (make-local-variable 'gnus-page-broken) nil)
+  (set (make-local-variable 'gnus-button-marker-list) nil)
+  (gnus-set-default-directory)
+  (buffer-disable-undo (current-buffer))
+  (setq buffer-read-only t)
+  (set-syntax-table gnus-article-mode-syntax-table)
+  (run-hooks 'gnus-article-mode-hook))
+
+(defun gnus-article-setup-buffer ()
+  "Initialize the article buffer."
+  (let* ((name (if gnus-single-article-buffer "*Article*"
+		 (concat "*Article " gnus-newsgroup-name "*")))
+	 (original
+	  (progn (string-match "\\*Article" name)
+		 (concat " *Original Article"
+			 (substring name (match-end 0))))))
+    (setq gnus-article-buffer name)
+    (setq gnus-original-article-buffer original)
+    ;; This might be a variable local to the summary buffer.
+    (unless gnus-single-article-buffer
+      (save-excursion
+	(set-buffer gnus-summary-buffer)
+	(setq gnus-article-buffer name)
+	(setq gnus-original-article-buffer original)
+	(gnus-set-global-variables)))
+    ;; Init original article buffer.
+    (save-excursion
+      (set-buffer (get-buffer-create gnus-original-article-buffer))
+      (buffer-disable-undo (current-buffer))
+      (setq major-mode 'gnus-original-article-mode)
+      (gnus-add-current-to-buffer-list)
+      (make-local-variable 'gnus-original-article))
+    (if (get-buffer name)
+	(save-excursion
+	  (set-buffer name)
+	  (buffer-disable-undo (current-buffer))
+	  (setq buffer-read-only t)
+	  (gnus-add-current-to-buffer-list)
+	  (unless (eq major-mode 'gnus-article-mode)
+	    (gnus-article-mode))
+	  (current-buffer))
+      (save-excursion
+	(set-buffer (get-buffer-create name))
+	(gnus-add-current-to-buffer-list)
+	(gnus-article-mode)
+	(make-local-variable 'gnus-summary-buffer)
+	(current-buffer)))))
+
+;; Set article window start at LINE, where LINE is the number of lines
+;; from the head of the article.
+(defun gnus-article-set-window-start (&optional line)
+  (set-window-start
+   (get-buffer-window gnus-article-buffer t)
+   (save-excursion
+     (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
+     (goto-char (point-min))
+     (if (not line)
+	 (point-min)
+       (gnus-message 6 "Moved to bookmark")
+       (search-forward "\n\n" nil t)
+       (forward-line line)
+       (point)))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-prepare (article &optional all-headers header)
+  "Prepare ARTICLE in article mode buffer.
+ARTICLE should either be an article number or a Message-ID.
+If ARTICLE is an id, HEADER should be the article headers.
+If ALL-HEADERS is non-nil, no headers are hidden."
+  (save-excursion
+    ;; Make sure we start in a summary buffer.
+    (unless (eq major-mode 'gnus-summary-mode)
+      (set-buffer gnus-summary-buffer))
+    (setq gnus-summary-buffer (current-buffer))
+    ;; Make sure the connection to the server is alive.
+    (unless (gnus-server-opened
+	     (gnus-find-method-for-group gnus-newsgroup-name))
+      (gnus-check-server (gnus-find-method-for-group gnus-newsgroup-name))
+      (gnus-request-group gnus-newsgroup-name t))
+    (let* ((gnus-article (if header (mail-header-number header) article))
+	   (summary-buffer (current-buffer))
+	   (internal-hook gnus-article-internal-prepare-hook)
+	   (group gnus-newsgroup-name)
+	   result)
+      (save-excursion
+	(gnus-article-setup-buffer)
+	(set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
+	;; Deactivate active regions.
+	(when (and (boundp 'transient-mark-mode)
+		   transient-mark-mode)
+	  (setq mark-active nil))
+	(if (not (setq result (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
+				(gnus-request-article-this-buffer
+				 article group))))
+	    ;; There is no such article.
+	    (save-excursion
+	      (when (and (numberp article)
+			 (not (memq article gnus-newsgroup-sparse)))
+		(setq gnus-article-current
+		      (cons gnus-newsgroup-name article))
+		(set-buffer gnus-summary-buffer)
+		(setq gnus-current-article article)
+		(gnus-summary-mark-article article gnus-canceled-mark))
+	      (unless (memq article gnus-newsgroup-sparse)
+		(gnus-error
+		 1 "No such article (may have expired or been canceled)")))
+	  (if (or (eq result 'pseudo) (eq result 'nneething))
+	      (progn
+		(save-excursion
+		  (set-buffer summary-buffer)
+		  (setq gnus-last-article gnus-current-article
+			gnus-newsgroup-history (cons gnus-current-article
+						     gnus-newsgroup-history)
+			gnus-current-article 0
+			gnus-current-headers nil
+			gnus-article-current nil)
+		  (if (eq result 'nneething)
+		      (gnus-configure-windows 'summary)
+		    (gnus-configure-windows 'article))
+		  (gnus-set-global-variables))
+		(gnus-set-mode-line 'article))
+	    ;; The result from the `request' was an actual article -
+	    ;; or at least some text that is now displayed in the
+	    ;; article buffer.
+	    (when (and (numberp article)
+		       (not (eq article gnus-current-article)))
+	      ;; Seems like a new article has been selected.
+	      ;; `gnus-current-article' must be an article number.
+	      (save-excursion
+		(set-buffer summary-buffer)
+		(setq gnus-last-article gnus-current-article
+		      gnus-newsgroup-history (cons gnus-current-article
+						   gnus-newsgroup-history)
+		      gnus-current-article article
+		      gnus-current-headers
+		      (gnus-summary-article-header gnus-current-article)
+		      gnus-article-current
+		      (cons gnus-newsgroup-name gnus-current-article))
+		(unless (vectorp gnus-current-headers)
+		  (setq gnus-current-headers nil))
+		(gnus-summary-show-thread)
+		(run-hooks 'gnus-mark-article-hook)
+		(gnus-set-mode-line 'summary)
+		(when (gnus-visual-p 'article-highlight 'highlight)
+		  (run-hooks 'gnus-visual-mark-article-hook))
+		;; Set the global newsgroup variables here.
+		;; Suggested by Jim Sisolak
+		;; <sisolak@trans4.neep.wisc.edu>.
+		(gnus-set-global-variables)
+		(setq gnus-have-all-headers
+		      (or all-headers gnus-show-all-headers))
+		(and gnus-use-cache
+		     (vectorp (gnus-summary-article-header article))
+		     (gnus-cache-possibly-enter-article
+		      group article
+		      (gnus-summary-article-header article)
+		      (memq article gnus-newsgroup-marked)
+		      (memq article gnus-newsgroup-dormant)
+		      (memq article gnus-newsgroup-unreads)))))
+	    (when (or (numberp article)
+		      (stringp article))
+	      ;; Hooks for getting information from the article.
+	      ;; This hook must be called before being narrowed.
+	      (let (buffer-read-only)
+		(run-hooks 'internal-hook)
+		(run-hooks 'gnus-article-prepare-hook)
+		;; Decode MIME message.
+		(when gnus-show-mime
+		  (if (or (not gnus-strict-mime)
+			  (gnus-fetch-field "Mime-Version"))
+		      (funcall gnus-show-mime-method)
+		    (funcall gnus-decode-encoded-word-method)))
+		;; Perform the article display hooks.
+		(run-hooks 'gnus-article-display-hook))
+	      ;; Do page break.
+	      (goto-char (point-min))
+	      (setq gnus-page-broken
+		    (when gnus-break-pages
+		      (gnus-narrow-to-page)
+		      t)))
+	    (gnus-set-mode-line 'article)
+	    (gnus-configure-windows 'article)
+	    (goto-char (point-min))
+	    t))))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-wash-status ()
+  "Return a string which display status of article washing."
+  (save-excursion
+    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
+    (let ((cite (gnus-article-hidden-text-p 'cite))
+	  (headers (gnus-article-hidden-text-p 'headers))
+	  (boring (gnus-article-hidden-text-p 'boring-headers))
+	  (pgp (gnus-article-hidden-text-p 'pgp))
+	  (pem (gnus-article-hidden-text-p 'pem))
+	  (signature (gnus-article-hidden-text-p 'signature))
+	  (overstrike (gnus-article-hidden-text-p 'overstrike))
+	  (emphasis (gnus-article-hidden-text-p 'emphasis))
+	  (mime gnus-show-mime))
+      (format "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c"
+	      (if cite ?c ? )
+	      (if (or headers boring) ?h ? )
+	      (if (or pgp pem) ?p ? )
+	      (if signature ?s ? )
+	      (if overstrike ?o ? )
+	      (if mime ?m ? )
+	      (if emphasis ?e ? )))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-hide-headers-if-wanted ()
+  "Hide unwanted headers if `gnus-have-all-headers' is nil.
+Provided for backwards compatibility."
+  (or (save-excursion (set-buffer gnus-summary-buffer) gnus-have-all-headers)
+      gnus-inhibit-hiding
+      (gnus-article-hide-headers)))
+
+;;; Article savers.
+
+(defun gnus-output-to-file (file-name)
+  "Append the current article to a file named FILE-NAME."
+  (let ((artbuf (current-buffer)))
+    (nnheader-temp-write nil
+      (insert-buffer-substring artbuf)
+      ;; Append newline at end of the buffer as separator, and then
+      ;; save it to file.
+      (goto-char (point-max))
+      (insert "\n")
+      (append-to-file (point-min) (point-max) file-name))))
+
+(defun gnus-narrow-to-page (&optional arg)
+  "Narrow the article buffer to a page.
+If given a numerical ARG, move forward ARG pages."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (setq arg (if arg (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0))
+  (save-excursion
+    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
+    (goto-char (point-min))
+    (widen)
+    ;; Remove any old next/prev buttons.
+    (when (gnus-visual-p 'page-marker)
+      (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
+	(gnus-remove-text-with-property 'gnus-prev)
+	(gnus-remove-text-with-property 'gnus-next)))
+    (when
+	(cond ((< arg 0)
+	       (re-search-backward page-delimiter nil 'move (1+ (abs arg))))
+	      ((> arg 0)
+	       (re-search-forward page-delimiter nil 'move arg)))
+      (goto-char (match-end 0)))
+    (narrow-to-region
+     (point)
+     (if (re-search-forward page-delimiter nil 'move)
+	 (match-beginning 0)
+       (point)))
+    (when (and (gnus-visual-p 'page-marker)
+	       (not (= (point-min) 1)))
+      (save-excursion
+	(goto-char (point-min))
+	(gnus-insert-prev-page-button)))
+    (when (and (gnus-visual-p 'page-marker)
+	       (< (+ (point-max) 2) (buffer-size)))
+      (save-excursion
+	(goto-char (point-max))
+	(gnus-insert-next-page-button)))))
+
+;; Article mode commands
+
+(defun gnus-article-goto-next-page ()
+  "Show the next page of the article."
+  (interactive)
+  (when (gnus-article-next-page)
+    (goto-char (point-min))
+    (gnus-article-read-summary-keys nil (gnus-character-to-event ?n))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-goto-prev-page ()
+  "Show the next page of the article."
+  (interactive)
+  (if (bobp) (gnus-article-read-summary-keys nil (gnus-character-to-event ?p))
+    (gnus-article-prev-page nil)))
+
+(defun gnus-article-next-page (&optional lines)
+  "Show the next page of the current article.
+If end of article, return non-nil.  Otherwise return nil.
+Argument LINES specifies lines to be scrolled up."
+  (interactive "p")
+  (move-to-window-line -1)
+  (if (save-excursion
+	(end-of-line)
+	(and (pos-visible-in-window-p)	;Not continuation line.
+	     (eobp)))
+      ;; Nothing in this page.
+      (if (or (not gnus-page-broken)
+	      (save-excursion
+		(save-restriction
+		  (widen) (forward-line 1) (eobp)))) ;Real end-of-buffer?
+	  t				;Nothing more.
+	(gnus-narrow-to-page 1)		;Go to next page.
+	nil)
+    ;; More in this page.
+    (let ((scroll-in-place nil))
+      (condition-case ()
+	  (scroll-up lines)
+	(end-of-buffer
+	 ;; Long lines may cause an end-of-buffer error.
+	 (goto-char (point-max)))))
+    (move-to-window-line 0)
+    nil))
+
+(defun gnus-article-prev-page (&optional lines)
+  "Show previous page of current article.
+Argument LINES specifies lines to be scrolled down."
+  (interactive "p")
+  (move-to-window-line 0)
+  (if (and gnus-page-broken
+	   (bobp)
+	   (not (save-restriction (widen) (bobp)))) ;Real beginning-of-buffer?
+      (progn
+	(gnus-narrow-to-page -1)	;Go to previous page.
+	(goto-char (point-max))
+	(recenter -1))
+    (let ((scroll-in-place nil))
+      (prog1
+	  (condition-case ()
+	      (scroll-down lines)
+	    (beginning-of-buffer
+	     (goto-char (point-min))))
+	(move-to-window-line 0)))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-refer-article ()
+  "Read article specified by message-id around point."
+  (interactive)
+  (let ((point (point)))
+    (search-forward ">" nil t)		;Move point to end of "<....>".
+    (if (re-search-backward "\\(<[^<> \t\n]+>\\)" nil t)
+	(let ((message-id (match-string 1)))
+	  (goto-char point)
+	  (set-buffer gnus-summary-buffer)
+	  (gnus-summary-refer-article message-id))
+      (goto-char (point))
+      (error "No references around point"))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-show-summary ()
+  "Reconfigure windows to show summary buffer."
+  (interactive)
+  (if (not (gnus-buffer-live-p gnus-summary-buffer))
+      (error "There is no summary buffer for this article buffer")
+    (gnus-configure-windows 'article)
+    (gnus-summary-goto-subject gnus-current-article)))
+
+(defun gnus-article-describe-briefly ()
+  "Describe article mode commands briefly."
+  (interactive)
+  (gnus-message 6
+		(substitute-command-keys "\\<gnus-article-mode-map>\\[gnus-article-goto-next-page]:Next page	 \\[gnus-article-goto-prev-page]:Prev page  \\[gnus-article-show-summary]:Show summary  \\[gnus-info-find-node]:Run Info  \\[gnus-article-describe-briefly]:This help")))
+
+(defun gnus-article-summary-command ()
+  "Execute the last keystroke in the summary buffer."
+  (interactive)
+  (let ((obuf (current-buffer))
+	(owin (current-window-configuration))
+	func)
+    (switch-to-buffer gnus-summary-buffer 'norecord)
+    (setq func (lookup-key (current-local-map) (this-command-keys)))
+    (call-interactively func)
+    (set-buffer obuf)
+    (set-window-configuration owin)
+    (set-window-point (get-buffer-window (current-buffer)) (point))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-summary-command-nosave ()
+  "Execute the last keystroke in the summary buffer."
+  (interactive)
+  (let (func)
+    (pop-to-buffer gnus-summary-buffer 'norecord)
+    (setq func (lookup-key (current-local-map) (this-command-keys)))
+    (call-interactively func)))
+
+(defun gnus-article-read-summary-keys (&optional arg key not-restore-window)
+  "Read a summary buffer key sequence and execute it from the article buffer."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (let ((nosaves
+	 '("q" "Q"  "c" "r" "R" "\C-c\C-f" "m"	"a" "f" "F"
+	   "Zc" "ZC" "ZE" "ZQ" "ZZ" "Zn" "ZR" "ZG" "ZN" "ZP"
+	   "=" "^" "\M-^" "|"))
+	(nosave-but-article
+	 '("A\r"))
+	(nosave-in-article
+	 '("\C-d"))
+	keys)
+    (save-excursion
+      (set-buffer gnus-summary-buffer)
+      (let (gnus-pick-mode)
+	(push (or key last-command-event) unread-command-events)
+	(setq keys (read-key-sequence nil))))
+    (message "")
+
+    (if (or (member keys nosaves)
+	    (member keys nosave-but-article)
+	    (member keys nosave-in-article))
+	(let (func)
+	  (save-window-excursion
+	    (pop-to-buffer gnus-summary-buffer 'norecord)
+	    ;; We disable the pick minor mode commands.
+	    (let (gnus-pick-mode)
+	      (setq func (lookup-key (current-local-map) keys))))
+	  (if (not func)
+	      (ding)
+	    (unless (member keys nosave-in-article)
+	      (set-buffer gnus-summary-buffer))
+	    (call-interactively func))
+	  (when (member keys nosave-but-article)
+	    (pop-to-buffer gnus-article-buffer 'norecord)))
+      ;; These commands should restore window configuration.
+      (let ((obuf (current-buffer))
+	    (owin (current-window-configuration))
+	    (opoint (point))
+	    func in-buffer)
+	(if not-restore-window
+	    (pop-to-buffer gnus-summary-buffer 'norecord)
+	  (switch-to-buffer gnus-summary-buffer 'norecord))
+	(setq in-buffer (current-buffer))
+	;; We disable the pick minor mode commands.
+	(if (setq func (let (gnus-pick-mode)
+			 (lookup-key (current-local-map) keys)))
+	    (call-interactively func)
+	  (ding))
+	(when (eq in-buffer (current-buffer))
+	  (set-buffer obuf)
+	  (unless not-restore-window
+	    (set-window-configuration owin))
+	  (set-window-point (get-buffer-window (current-buffer)) opoint))))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-hide (&optional arg force)
+  "Hide all the gruft in the current article.
+This means that PGP stuff, signatures, cited text and (some)
+headers will be hidden.
+If given a prefix, show the hidden text instead."
+  (interactive (list current-prefix-arg 'force))
+  (gnus-article-hide-headers arg)
+  (gnus-article-hide-pgp arg)
+  (gnus-article-hide-citation-maybe arg force)
+  (gnus-article-hide-signature arg))
+
+(defun gnus-article-maybe-highlight ()
+  "Do some article highlighting if `article-visual' is non-nil."
+  (when (gnus-visual-p 'article-highlight 'highlight)
+    (gnus-article-highlight-some)))
+
+(defun gnus-request-article-this-buffer (article group)
+  "Get an article and insert it into this buffer."
+  (let (do-update-line)
+    (prog1
+	(save-excursion
+	  (erase-buffer)
+	  (gnus-kill-all-overlays)
+	  (setq group (or group gnus-newsgroup-name))
+
+	  ;; Open server if it has closed.
+	  (gnus-check-server (gnus-find-method-for-group group))
+
+	  ;; Using `gnus-request-article' directly will insert the article into
+	  ;; `nntp-server-buffer' - so we'll save some time by not having to
+	  ;; copy it from the server buffer into the article buffer.
+
+	  ;; We only request an article by message-id when we do not have the
+	  ;; headers for it, so we'll have to get those.
+	  (when (stringp article)
+	    (let ((gnus-override-method gnus-refer-article-method))
+	      (gnus-read-header article)))
+
+	  ;; If the article number is negative, that means that this article
+	  ;; doesn't belong in this newsgroup (possibly), so we find its
+	  ;; message-id and request it by id instead of number.
+	  (when (and (numberp article)
+		     gnus-summary-buffer
+		     (get-buffer gnus-summary-buffer)
+		     (buffer-name (get-buffer gnus-summary-buffer)))
+	    (save-excursion
+	      (set-buffer gnus-summary-buffer)
+	      (let ((header (gnus-summary-article-header article)))
+		(when (< article 0)
+		  (cond
+		   ((memq article gnus-newsgroup-sparse)
+		    ;; This is a sparse gap article.
+		    (setq do-update-line article)
+		    (setq article (mail-header-id header))
+		    (let ((gnus-override-method gnus-refer-article-method))
+		      (gnus-read-header article))
+		    (setq gnus-newsgroup-sparse
+			  (delq article gnus-newsgroup-sparse)))
+		   ((vectorp header)
+		    ;; It's a real article.
+		    (setq article (mail-header-id header)))
+		   (t
+		    ;; It is an extracted pseudo-article.
+		    (setq article 'pseudo)
+		    (gnus-request-pseudo-article header))))
+
+		(let ((method (gnus-find-method-for-group
+			       gnus-newsgroup-name)))
+		  (if (not (eq (car method) 'nneething))
+		      ()
+		    (let ((dir (concat (file-name-as-directory (nth 1 method))
+				       (mail-header-subject header))))
+		      (when (file-directory-p dir)
+			(setq article 'nneething)
+			(gnus-group-enter-directory dir))))))))
+
+	  (cond
+	   ;; Refuse to select canceled articles.
+	   ((and (numberp article)
+		 gnus-summary-buffer
+		 (get-buffer gnus-summary-buffer)
+		 (buffer-name (get-buffer gnus-summary-buffer))
+		 (eq (cdr (save-excursion
+			    (set-buffer gnus-summary-buffer)
+			    (assq article gnus-newsgroup-reads)))
+		     gnus-canceled-mark))
+	    nil)
+	   ;; We first check `gnus-original-article-buffer'.
+	   ((and (get-buffer gnus-original-article-buffer)
+		 (numberp article)
+		 (save-excursion
+		   (set-buffer gnus-original-article-buffer)
+		   (and (equal (car gnus-original-article) group)
+			(eq (cdr gnus-original-article) article))))
+	    (insert-buffer-substring gnus-original-article-buffer)
+	    'article)
+	   ;; Check the backlog.
+	   ((and gnus-keep-backlog
+		 (gnus-backlog-request-article group article (current-buffer)))
+	    'article)
+	   ;; Check asynchronous pre-fetch.
+	   ((gnus-async-request-fetched-article group article (current-buffer))
+	    (gnus-async-prefetch-next group article gnus-summary-buffer)
+	    'article)
+	   ;; Check the cache.
+	   ((and gnus-use-cache
+		 (numberp article)
+		 (gnus-cache-request-article article group))
+	    'article)
+	   ;; Get the article and put into the article buffer.
+	   ((or (stringp article) (numberp article))
+	    (let ((gnus-override-method
+		   (and (stringp article) gnus-refer-article-method))
+		  (buffer-read-only nil))
+	      (erase-buffer)
+	      (gnus-kill-all-overlays)
+	      (when (gnus-request-article article group (current-buffer))
+		(when (numberp article)
+		  (gnus-async-prefetch-next group article gnus-summary-buffer)
+		  (when gnus-keep-backlog
+		    (gnus-backlog-enter-article
+		     group article (current-buffer))))
+		'article)))
+	   ;; It was a pseudo.
+	   (t article)))
+
+      ;; Take the article from the original article buffer
+      ;; and place it in the buffer it's supposed to be in.
+      (when (and (get-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
+		 ;;(numberp article)
+		 (equal (buffer-name (current-buffer))
+			(buffer-name (get-buffer gnus-article-buffer))))
+	(save-excursion
+	  (if (get-buffer gnus-original-article-buffer)
+	      (set-buffer (get-buffer gnus-original-article-buffer))
+	    (set-buffer (get-buffer-create gnus-original-article-buffer))
+	    (buffer-disable-undo (current-buffer))
+	    (setq major-mode 'gnus-original-article-mode)
+	    (setq buffer-read-only t)
+	    (gnus-add-current-to-buffer-list))
+	  (let (buffer-read-only)
+	    (erase-buffer)
+	    (insert-buffer-substring gnus-article-buffer))
+	  (setq gnus-original-article (cons group article))))
+
+      ;; Update sparse articles.
+      (when (and do-update-line
+		 (or (numberp article)
+		     (stringp article)))
+	(let ((buf (current-buffer)))
+	  (set-buffer gnus-summary-buffer)
+	  (gnus-summary-update-article do-update-line)
+	  (gnus-summary-goto-subject do-update-line nil t)
+	  (set-window-point (get-buffer-window (current-buffer) t)
+			    (point))
+	  (set-buffer buf))))))
+
+;;;
+;;; Article editing
+;;;
+
+(defcustom gnus-article-edit-mode-hook nil
+  "Hook run in article edit mode buffers."
+  :group 'gnus-article-various
+  :type 'hook)
+
+(defvar gnus-article-edit-done-function nil)
+
+(defvar gnus-article-edit-mode-map nil)
+
+(unless gnus-article-edit-mode-map
+  (setq gnus-article-edit-mode-map (copy-keymap text-mode-map))
+
+  (gnus-define-keys gnus-article-edit-mode-map
+    "\C-c\C-c" gnus-article-edit-done
+    "\C-c\C-k" gnus-article-edit-exit)
+
+  (gnus-define-keys (gnus-article-edit-wash-map
+		     "\C-c\C-w" gnus-article-edit-mode-map)
+    "f" gnus-article-edit-full-stops))
+
+(defun gnus-article-edit-mode ()
+  "Major mode for editing articles.
+This is an extended text-mode.
+
+\\{gnus-article-edit-mode-map}"
+  (interactive)
+  (kill-all-local-variables)
+  (setq major-mode 'gnus-article-edit-mode)
+  (setq mode-name "Article Edit")
+  (use-local-map gnus-article-edit-mode-map)
+  (make-local-variable 'gnus-article-edit-done-function)
+  (make-local-variable 'gnus-prev-winconf)
+  (setq buffer-read-only nil)
+  (buffer-enable-undo)
+  (widen)
+  (run-hooks 'text-mode 'gnus-article-edit-mode-hook))
+
+(defun gnus-article-edit (&optional force)
+  "Edit the current article.
+This will have permanent effect only in mail groups.
+If FORCE is non-nil, allow editing of articles even in read-only
+groups."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (when (and (not force)
+	     (gnus-group-read-only-p))
+    (error "The current newsgroup does not support article editing."))
+  (gnus-article-edit-article
+   `(lambda ()
+      (gnus-summary-edit-article-done
+       ,(or (mail-header-references gnus-current-headers) "")
+       ,(gnus-group-read-only-p) ,gnus-summary-buffer))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-edit-article (exit-func)
+  "Start editing the contents of the current article buffer."
+  (let ((winconf (current-window-configuration)))
+    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
+    (gnus-article-edit-mode)
+    (set-text-properties (point-min) (point-max) nil)
+    (gnus-configure-windows 'edit-article)
+    (setq gnus-article-edit-done-function exit-func)
+    (setq gnus-prev-winconf winconf)
+    (gnus-message 6 "C-c C-c to end edits")))
+
+(defun gnus-article-edit-done ()
+  "Update the article edits and exit."
+  (interactive)
+  (let ((func gnus-article-edit-done-function)
+	(buf (current-buffer))
+	(start (window-start)))
+    (gnus-article-edit-exit)
+    (save-excursion
+      (set-buffer buf)
+      (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
+	(funcall func)))
+    (set-buffer buf)
+    (set-window-start (get-buffer-window buf) start)
+    (set-window-point (get-buffer-window buf) (point))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-edit-exit ()
+  "Exit the article editing without updating."
+  (interactive)
+  ;; We remove all text props from the article buffer.
+  (let ((buf (format "%s" (buffer-string)))
+	(curbuf (current-buffer))
+	(p (point))
+	(window-start (window-start)))
+    (erase-buffer)
+    (insert buf)
+    (let ((winconf gnus-prev-winconf))
+      (gnus-article-mode)
+      ;; The cache and backlog have to be flushed somewhat.
+      (when gnus-use-cache
+	(gnus-cache-update-article
+	 (car gnus-article-current) (cdr gnus-article-current)))
+      (when gnus-keep-backlog
+	(gnus-backlog-remove-article
+	 (car gnus-article-current) (cdr gnus-article-current)))
+      ;; Flush original article as well.
+      (save-excursion
+	(when (get-buffer gnus-original-article-buffer)
+	  (set-buffer gnus-original-article-buffer)
+	  (setq gnus-original-article nil)))
+      (set-window-configuration winconf)
+      ;; Tippy-toe some to make sure that point remains where it was.
+      (let ((buf (current-buffer)))
+	(set-buffer curbuf)
+	(set-window-start (get-buffer-window (current-buffer)) window-start)
+	(goto-char p)
+	(set-buffer buf)))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-edit-full-stops ()
+  "Interactively repair spacing at end of sentences."
+  (interactive)
+  (save-excursion
+    (goto-char (point-min))
+    (search-forward-regexp "^$" nil t)
+    (let ((case-fold-search nil))
+      (query-replace-regexp "\\([.!?][])}]* \\)\\([[({A-Z]\\)" "\\1 \\2"))))
+
+;;;
+;;; Article highlights
+;;;
+
+;; Written by Per Abrahamsen <abraham@iesd.auc.dk>.
+
+;;; Internal Variables:
+
+(defcustom gnus-button-url-regexp "\\b\\(s?https?\\|ftp\\|file\\|gopher\\|news\\|telnet\\|wais\\|mailto\\):\\(//[-a-zA-Z0-9_.]+:[0-9]*\\)?\\([-a-zA-Z0-9_=!?#$@~`%&*+|\\/:;.,]\\|\\w\\)+\\([-a-zA-Z0-9_=#$@~`%&*+|\\/]\\|\\w\\)"
+  "Regular expression that matches URLs."
+  :group 'gnus-article-buttons
+  :type 'regexp)
+
+(defcustom gnus-button-alist
+  `(("<\\(url: ?\\)?news:\\([^>\n\t ]*@[^>\n\t ]*\\)>" 0 t
+     gnus-button-message-id 2)
+    ("\\bnews:\\([^>\n\t ]*@[^>\n\t ]*+\\)" 0 t gnus-button-message-id 1)
+    ("\\(\\b<\\(url: ?\\)?news:\\(//\\)?\\([^>\n\t ]*\\)>\\)" 1 t
+     gnus-button-fetch-group 4)
+    ("\\bnews:\\(//\\)?\\([^>\n\t ]+\\)" 0 t gnus-button-fetch-group 2)
+    ("\\bin\\( +article\\)? +\\(<\\([^\n @<>]+@[^\n @<>]+\\)>\\)" 2
+     t gnus-button-message-id 3)
+    ("\\(<URL: *\\)mailto: *\\([^> \n\t]+\\)>" 0 t gnus-url-mailto 1)
+    ("\\bmailto:\\([^ \n\t]+\\)" 0 t gnus-url-mailto 2)
+    ;; This is how URLs _should_ be embedded in text...
+    ("<URL: *\\([^>]*\\)>" 0 t gnus-button-embedded-url 1)
+    ;; Raw URLs.
+    (,gnus-button-url-regexp 0 t gnus-button-url 0))
+  "Alist of regexps matching buttons in article bodies.
+
+Each entry has the form (REGEXP BUTTON FORM CALLBACK PAR...), where
+REGEXP: is the string matching text around the button,
+BUTTON: is the number of the regexp grouping actually matching the button,
+FORM: is a lisp expression which must eval to true for the button to
+be added,
+CALLBACK: is the function to call when the user push this button, and each
+PAR: is a number of a regexp grouping whose text will be passed to CALLBACK.
+
+CALLBACK can also be a variable, in that case the value of that
+variable it the real callback function."
+  :group 'gnus-article-buttons
+  :type '(repeat (list regexp
+		       (integer :tag "Button")
+		       (sexp :tag "Form")
+		       (function :tag "Callback")
+		       (repeat :tag "Par"
+			       :inline t
+			       (integer :tag "Regexp group")))))
+
+(defcustom gnus-header-button-alist
+  `(("^\\(References\\|Message-I[Dd]\\):" "<[^>]+>"
+     0 t gnus-button-message-id 0)
+    ("^\\(From\\|Reply-To\\):" ": *\\(.+\\)$" 1 t gnus-button-reply 1)
+    ("^\\(Cc\\|To\\):" "[^ \t\n<>,()\"]+@[^ \t\n<>,()\"]+"
+     0 t gnus-button-mailto 0)
+    ("^X-[Uu][Rr][Ll]:" ,gnus-button-url-regexp 0 t gnus-button-url 0)
+    ("^[^:]+:" ,gnus-button-url-regexp 0 t gnus-button-url 0)
+    ("^[^:]+:" "\\(<\\(url: \\)?news:\\([^>\n ]*\\)>\\)" 1 t
+     gnus-button-message-id 3))
+  "Alist of headers and regexps to match buttons in article heads.
+
+This alist is very similar to `gnus-button-alist', except that each
+alist has an additional HEADER element first in each entry:
+
+\(HEADER REGEXP BUTTON FORM CALLBACK PAR)
+
+HEADER is a regexp to match a header.  For a fuller explanation, see
+`gnus-button-alist'."
+  :group 'gnus-article-buttons
+  :group 'gnus-article-headers
+  :type '(repeat (list (regexp :tag "Header")
+		       regexp
+		       (integer :tag "Button")
+		       (sexp :tag "Form")
+		       (function :tag "Callback")
+		       (repeat :tag "Par"
+			       :inline t
+			       (integer :tag "Regexp group")))))
+
+(defvar gnus-button-regexp nil)
+(defvar gnus-button-marker-list nil)
+;; Regexp matching any of the regexps from `gnus-button-alist'.
+
+(defvar gnus-button-last nil)
+;; The value of `gnus-button-alist' when `gnus-button-regexp' was build.
+
+;;; Commands:
+
+(defun gnus-article-push-button (event)
+  "Check text under the mouse pointer for a callback function.
+If the text under the mouse pointer has a `gnus-callback' property,
+call it with the value of the `gnus-data' text property."
+  (interactive "e")
+  (set-buffer (window-buffer (posn-window (event-start event))))
+  (let* ((pos (posn-point (event-start event)))
+         (data (get-text-property pos 'gnus-data))
+	 (fun (get-text-property pos 'gnus-callback)))
+    (when fun
+      (funcall fun data))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-press-button ()
+  "Check text at point for a callback function.
+If the text at point has a `gnus-callback' property,
+call it with the value of the `gnus-data' text property."
+  (interactive)
+  (let* ((data (get-text-property (point) 'gnus-data))
+	 (fun (get-text-property (point) 'gnus-callback)))
+    (when fun
+      (funcall fun data))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-prev-button (n)
+  "Move point to N buttons backward.
+If N is negative, move forward instead."
+  (interactive "p")
+  (gnus-article-next-button (- n)))
+
+(defun gnus-article-next-button (n)
+  "Move point to N buttons forward.
+If N is negative, move backward instead."
+  (interactive "p")
+  (let ((function (if (< n 0) 'previous-single-property-change
+		    'next-single-property-change))
+	(inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+	(backward (< n 0))
+	(limit (if (< n 0) (point-min) (point-max))))
+    (setq n (abs n))
+    (while (and (not (= limit (point)))
+		(> n 0))
+      ;; Skip past the current button.
+      (when (get-text-property (point) 'gnus-callback)
+	(goto-char (funcall function (point) 'gnus-callback nil limit)))
+      ;; Go to the next (or previous) button.
+      (gnus-goto-char (funcall function (point) 'gnus-callback nil limit))
+      ;; Put point at the start of the button.
+      (when (and backward (not (get-text-property (point) 'gnus-callback)))
+	(goto-char (funcall function (point) 'gnus-callback nil limit)))
+      ;; Skip past intangible buttons.
+      (when (get-text-property (point) 'intangible)
+	(incf n))
+      (decf n))
+    (unless (zerop n)
+      (gnus-message 5 "No more buttons"))
+    n))
+
+(defun gnus-article-highlight (&optional force)
+  "Highlight current article.
+This function calls `gnus-article-highlight-headers',
+`gnus-article-highlight-citation',
+`gnus-article-highlight-signature', and `gnus-article-add-buttons' to
+do the highlighting.  See the documentation for those functions."
+  (interactive (list 'force))
+  (gnus-article-highlight-headers)
+  (gnus-article-highlight-citation force)
+  (gnus-article-highlight-signature)
+  (gnus-article-add-buttons force)
+  (gnus-article-add-buttons-to-head))
+
+(defun gnus-article-highlight-some (&optional force)
+  "Highlight current article.
+This function calls `gnus-article-highlight-headers',
+`gnus-article-highlight-signature', and `gnus-article-add-buttons' to
+do the highlighting.  See the documentation for those functions."
+  (interactive (list 'force))
+  (gnus-article-highlight-headers)
+  (gnus-article-highlight-signature)
+  (gnus-article-add-buttons))
+
+(defun gnus-article-highlight-headers ()
+  "Highlight article headers as specified by `gnus-header-face-alist'."
+  (interactive)
+  (save-excursion
+    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
+    (save-restriction
+      (let ((alist gnus-header-face-alist)
+	    (buffer-read-only nil)
+	    (case-fold-search t)
+	    (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+	    entry regexp header-face field-face from hpoints fpoints)
+	(message-narrow-to-head)
+	(while (setq entry (pop alist))
+	  (goto-char (point-min))
+	  (setq regexp (concat "^\\("
+			       (if (string-equal "" (nth 0 entry))
+				   "[^\t ]"
+				 (nth 0 entry))
+			       "\\)")
+		header-face (nth 1 entry)
+		field-face (nth 2 entry))
+	  (while (and (re-search-forward regexp nil t)
+		      (not (eobp)))
+	    (beginning-of-line)
+	    (setq from (point))
+	    (unless (search-forward ":" nil t)
+	      (forward-char 1))
+	    (when (and header-face
+		       (not (memq (point) hpoints)))
+	      (push (point) hpoints)
+	      (gnus-put-text-property from (point) 'face header-face))
+	    (when (and field-face
+		       (not (memq (setq from (point)) fpoints)))
+	      (push from fpoints)
+	      (if (re-search-forward "^[^ \t]" nil t)
+		  (forward-char -2)
+		(goto-char (point-max)))
+	      (gnus-put-text-property from (point) 'face field-face))))))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-highlight-signature ()
+  "Highlight the signature in an article.
+It does this by highlighting everything after
+`gnus-signature-separator' using `gnus-signature-face'."
+  (interactive)
+  (save-excursion
+    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
+    (let ((buffer-read-only nil)
+	  (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t))
+      (save-restriction
+	(when (and gnus-signature-face
+		   (gnus-article-narrow-to-signature))
+	  (gnus-overlay-put (gnus-make-overlay (point-min) (point-max))
+			    'face gnus-signature-face)
+	  (widen)
+	  (gnus-article-search-signature)
+	  (let ((start (match-beginning 0))
+		(end (set-marker (make-marker) (1+ (match-end 0)))))
+	    (gnus-article-add-button start (1- end) 'gnus-signature-toggle
+				     end)))))))
+
+(defun gnus-button-in-region-p (b e prop)
+  "Say whether PROP exists in the region."
+  (text-property-not-all b e prop nil))
+
+(defun gnus-article-add-buttons (&optional force)
+  "Find external references in the article and make buttons of them.
+\"External references\" are things like Message-IDs and URLs, as
+specified by `gnus-button-alist'."
+  (interactive (list 'force))
+  (save-excursion
+    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
+    (let ((buffer-read-only nil)
+	  (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+	  (case-fold-search t)
+	  (alist gnus-button-alist)
+	  beg entry regexp)
+      ;; Remove all old markers.
+      (let (marker entry)
+	(while (setq marker (pop gnus-button-marker-list))
+	  (goto-char marker)
+	  (when (setq entry (gnus-button-entry))
+	    (put-text-property (match-beginning (nth 1 entry))
+			       (match-end (nth 1 entry))
+			       'gnus-callback nil))
+	  (set-marker marker nil)))
+      ;; We skip the headers.
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (unless (search-forward "\n\n" nil t)
+	(goto-char (point-max)))
+      (setq beg (point))
+      (while (setq entry (pop alist))
+	(setq regexp (car entry))
+	(goto-char beg)
+	(while (re-search-forward regexp nil t)
+	  (let* ((start (and entry (match-beginning (nth 1 entry))))
+		 (end (and entry (match-end (nth 1 entry))))
+		 (from (match-beginning 0)))
+	    (when (and (or (eq t (nth 2 entry))
+			   (eval (nth 2 entry)))
+		       (not (gnus-button-in-region-p
+			     start end 'gnus-callback)))
+	      ;; That optional form returned non-nil, so we add the
+	      ;; button.
+	      (gnus-article-add-button
+	       start end 'gnus-button-push
+	       (car (push (set-marker (make-marker) from)
+			  gnus-button-marker-list))))))))))
+
+;; Add buttons to the head of an article.
+(defun gnus-article-add-buttons-to-head ()
+  "Add buttons to the head of the article."
+  (interactive)
+  (save-excursion
+    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
+    (let ((buffer-read-only nil)
+	  (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+	  (case-fold-search t)
+	  (alist gnus-header-button-alist)
+	  entry beg end)
+      (nnheader-narrow-to-headers)
+      (while alist
+	;; Each alist entry.
+	(setq entry (car alist)
+	      alist (cdr alist))
+	(goto-char (point-min))
+	(while (re-search-forward (car entry) nil t)
+	  ;; Each header matching the entry.
+	  (setq beg (match-beginning 0))
+	  (setq end (or (and (re-search-forward "^[^ \t]" nil t)
+			     (match-beginning 0))
+			(point-max)))
+	  (goto-char beg)
+	  (while (re-search-forward (nth 1 entry) end t)
+	    ;; Each match within a header.
+	    (let* ((entry (cdr entry))
+		   (start (match-beginning (nth 1 entry)))
+		   (end (match-end (nth 1 entry)))
+		   (form (nth 2 entry)))
+	      (goto-char (match-end 0))
+	      (when (eval form)
+		(gnus-article-add-button
+		 start end (nth 3 entry)
+		 (buffer-substring (match-beginning (nth 4 entry))
+				   (match-end (nth 4 entry)))))))
+	  (goto-char end))))
+    (widen)))
+
+;;; External functions:
+
+(defun gnus-article-add-button (from to fun &optional data)
+  "Create a button between FROM and TO with callback FUN and data DATA."
+  (when gnus-article-button-face
+    (gnus-overlay-put (gnus-make-overlay from to)
+		      'face gnus-article-button-face))
+  (gnus-add-text-properties
+   from to
+   (nconc (and gnus-article-mouse-face
+	       (list gnus-mouse-face-prop gnus-article-mouse-face))
+	  (list 'gnus-callback fun)
+	  (and data (list 'gnus-data data)))))
+
+;;; Internal functions:
+
+(defun gnus-signature-toggle (end)
+  (save-excursion
+    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
+    (let ((buffer-read-only nil)
+	  (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t))
+      (if (get-text-property end 'invisible)
+	  (gnus-article-unhide-text end (point-max))
+	(gnus-article-hide-text end (point-max) gnus-hidden-properties)))))
+
+(defun gnus-button-entry ()
+  ;; Return the first entry in `gnus-button-alist' matching this place.
+  (let ((alist gnus-button-alist)
+	(entry nil))
+    (while alist
+      (setq entry (pop alist))
+      (if (looking-at (car entry))
+	  (setq alist nil)
+	(setq entry nil)))
+    entry))
+
+(defun gnus-button-push (marker)
+  ;; Push button starting at MARKER.
+  (save-excursion
+    (set-buffer gnus-article-buffer)
+    (goto-char marker)
+    (let* ((entry (gnus-button-entry))
+	   (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
+	   (fun (nth 3 entry))
+	   (args (mapcar (lambda (group)
+			   (let ((string (match-string group)))
+			     (gnus-set-text-properties
+			      0 (length string) nil string)
+			     string))
+			 (nthcdr 4 entry))))
+      (cond
+       ((fboundp fun)
+	(apply fun args))
+       ((and (boundp fun)
+	     (fboundp (symbol-value fun)))
+	(apply (symbol-value fun) args))
+       (t
+	(gnus-message 1 "You must define `%S' to use this button"
+		      (cons fun args)))))))
+
+(defun gnus-button-message-id (message-id)
+  "Fetch MESSAGE-ID."
+  (save-excursion
+    (set-buffer gnus-summary-buffer)
+    (gnus-summary-refer-article message-id)))
+
+(defun gnus-button-fetch-group (address)
+  "Fetch GROUP specified by ADDRESS."
+  (if (not (string-match "[:/]" address))
+      ;; This is just a simple group url.
+      (gnus-group-read-ephemeral-group address gnus-select-method)
+    (if (not (string-match "^\\([^:/]+\\)\\(:\\([^/]+\\)/\\)?\\(.*\\)$"
+			   address))
+	(error "Can't parse %s" address)
+      (gnus-group-read-ephemeral-group
+       (match-string 4 address)
+       `(nntp ,(match-string 1 address)
+	      (nntp-address ,(match-string 1 address))
+	      (nntp-port-number ,(if (match-end 3)
+				     (match-string 3 address)
+				   "nntp")))))))
+
+(defun gnus-split-string (string pattern)
+  "Return a list of substrings of STRING which are separated by PATTERN."
+  (let (parts (start 0))
+    (while (string-match pattern string start)
+      (setq parts (cons (substring string start (match-beginning 0)) parts)
+	    start (match-end 0)))
+    (nreverse (cons (substring string start) parts))))
+
+(defun gnus-url-parse-query-string (query &optional downcase)
+  (let (retval pairs cur key val)
+    (setq pairs (gnus-split-string query "&"))
+    (while pairs
+      (setq cur (car pairs)
+            pairs (cdr pairs))
+      (if (not (string-match "=" cur))
+          nil                           ; Grace
+        (setq key (gnus-url-unhex-string (substring cur 0 (match-beginning 0)))
+              val (gnus-url-unhex-string (substring cur (match-end 0) nil)))
+        (if downcase
+            (setq key (downcase key)))
+        (setq cur (assoc key retval))
+        (if cur
+            (setcdr cur (cons val (cdr cur)))
+          (setq retval (cons (list key val) retval)))))
+    retval))
+
+(defun gnus-url-unhex (x)
+  (if (> x ?9)
+      (if (>= x ?a)
+          (+ 10 (- x ?a))
+        (+ 10 (- x ?A)))
+    (- x ?0)))
+
+(defun gnus-url-unhex-string (str &optional allow-newlines)
+  "Remove %XXX embedded spaces, etc in a url.
+If optional second argument ALLOW-NEWLINES is non-nil, then allow the
+decoding of carriage returns and line feeds in the string, which is normally
+forbidden in URL encoding."
+  (setq str (or str ""))
+  (let ((tmp "")
+        (case-fold-search t))
+    (while (string-match "%[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]" str)
+      (let* ((start (match-beginning 0))
+             (ch1 (gnus-url-unhex (elt str (+ start 1))))
+             (code (+ (* 16 ch1)
+                      (gnus-url-unhex (elt str (+ start 2))))))
+        (setq tmp (concat
+                   tmp (substring str 0 start)
+                   (cond
+                    (allow-newlines
+                     (char-to-string code))
+                    ((or (= code ?\n) (= code ?\r))
+                     " ")
+                    (t (char-to-string code))))
+              str (substring str (match-end 0)))))
+    (setq tmp (concat tmp str))
+    tmp))
+
+(defun gnus-url-mailto (url)
+  ;; Send mail to someone
+  (when (string-match "mailto:/*\\(.*\\)" url)
+    (setq url (substring url (match-beginning 1) nil)))
+  (let (to args source-url subject func)
+    (if (string-match (regexp-quote "?") url)
+        (setq to (gnus-url-unhex-string (substring url 0 (match-beginning 0)))
+              args (gnus-url-parse-query-string
+                    (substring url (match-end 0) nil) t))
+      (setq to (gnus-url-unhex-string url)))
+    (setq args (cons (list "to" to) args)
+          subject (cdr-safe (assoc "subject" args)))
+    (message-mail)
+    (while args
+      (setq func (intern-soft (concat "message-goto-" (downcase (caar args)))))
+      (if (fboundp func)
+          (funcall func)
+        (message-position-on-field (caar args)))
+      (insert (mapconcat 'identity (cdar args) ", "))
+      (setq args (cdr args)))
+    (if subject
+        (message-goto-body)
+      (message-goto-subject))))
+
+(defun gnus-button-mailto (address)
+  ;; Mail to ADDRESS.
+  (set-buffer (gnus-copy-article-buffer))
+  (message-reply address))
+
+(defun gnus-button-reply (address)
+  ;; Reply to ADDRESS.
+  (message-reply address))
+
+(defun gnus-button-url (address)
+  "Browse ADDRESS."
+  (funcall browse-url-browser-function address))
+
+(defun gnus-button-embedded-url (address)
+  "Browse ADDRESS."
+  (funcall browse-url-browser-function (gnus-strip-whitespace address)))
+
+;;; Next/prev buttons in the article buffer.
+
+(defvar gnus-next-page-line-format "%{%(Next page...%)%}\n")
+(defvar gnus-prev-page-line-format "%{%(Previous page...%)%}\n")
+
+(defvar gnus-prev-page-map nil)
+(unless gnus-prev-page-map
+  (setq gnus-prev-page-map (make-sparse-keymap))
+  (define-key gnus-prev-page-map gnus-mouse-2 'gnus-button-prev-page)
+  (define-key gnus-prev-page-map "\r" 'gnus-button-prev-page))
+
+(defun gnus-insert-prev-page-button ()
+  (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
+    (gnus-eval-format
+     gnus-prev-page-line-format nil
+     `(gnus-prev t local-map ,gnus-prev-page-map
+		 gnus-callback gnus-article-button-prev-page))))
+
+(defvar gnus-next-page-map nil)
+(unless gnus-next-page-map
+  (setq gnus-next-page-map (make-keymap))
+  (suppress-keymap gnus-prev-page-map)
+  (define-key gnus-next-page-map gnus-mouse-2 'gnus-button-next-page)
+  (define-key gnus-next-page-map "\r" 'gnus-button-next-page))
+
+(defun gnus-button-next-page ()
+  "Go to the next page."
+  (interactive)
+  (let ((win (selected-window)))
+    (select-window (get-buffer-window gnus-article-buffer t))
+    (gnus-article-next-page)
+    (select-window win)))
+
+(defun gnus-button-prev-page ()
+  "Go to the prev page."
+  (interactive)
+  (let ((win (selected-window)))
+    (select-window (get-buffer-window gnus-article-buffer t))
+    (gnus-article-prev-page)
+    (select-window win)))
+
+(defun gnus-insert-next-page-button ()
+  (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
+    (gnus-eval-format gnus-next-page-line-format nil
+		      `(gnus-next t local-map ,gnus-next-page-map
+				  gnus-callback
+				  gnus-article-button-next-page))))
+
+(defun gnus-article-button-next-page (arg)
+  "Go to the next page."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (let ((win (selected-window)))
+    (select-window (get-buffer-window gnus-article-buffer t))
+    (gnus-article-next-page)
+    (select-window win)))
+
+(defun gnus-article-button-prev-page (arg)
+  "Go to the prev page."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (let ((win (selected-window)))
+    (select-window (get-buffer-window gnus-article-buffer t))
+    (gnus-article-prev-page)
+    (select-window win)))
+
+(gnus-ems-redefine)
+
+(provide 'gnus-art)
+
+(run-hooks 'gnus-art-load-hook)
+
+;;; gnus-art.el ends here