diff lisp/gnus/gnus-cache.el @ 17493:e6935c08cf0b

Initial revision
author Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@gnus.org>
date Wed, 16 Apr 1997 22:13:18 +0000
parents
children 8d840c4548c0
line wrap: on
line diff
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/lisp/gnus/gnus-cache.el	Wed Apr 16 22:13:18 1997 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,657 @@
+;;; gnus-cache.el --- cache interface for Gnus
+;; Copyright (C) 1995,96,97 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@ifi.uio.no>
+;; Keywords: news
+
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
+;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;;; Code:
+
+(require 'gnus)
+(require 'gnus-int)
+(require 'gnus-range)
+(require 'gnus-start)
+(eval-when-compile
+  (require 'gnus-sum))
+
+(defgroup gnus-cache nil
+  "Cache interface."
+  :group 'gnus)
+
+(defcustom gnus-cache-directory
+  (nnheader-concat gnus-directory "cache/")
+  "*The directory where cached articles will be stored."
+  :group 'gnus-cache
+  :type 'directory)
+
+(defcustom gnus-cache-active-file
+  (concat (file-name-as-directory gnus-cache-directory) "active")
+  "*The cache active file."
+  :group 'gnus-cache
+  :type 'file)
+
+(defcustom gnus-cache-enter-articles '(ticked dormant)
+  "Classes of articles to enter into the cache."
+  :group 'gnus-cache
+  :type '(set (const ticked) (const dormant) (const unread) (const read)))
+
+(defcustom gnus-cache-remove-articles '(read)
+  "Classes of articles to remove from the cache."
+  :group 'gnus-cache
+  :type '(set (const ticked) (const dormant) (const unread) (const read)))
+
+(defcustom gnus-uncacheable-groups nil
+  "*Groups that match this regexp will not be cached.
+
+If you want to avoid caching your nnml groups, you could set this
+variable to \"^nnml\"."
+  :group 'gnus-cache
+  :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
+		 regexp))
+
+
+
+;;; Internal variables.
+
+(defvar gnus-cache-removable-articles nil)
+(defvar gnus-cache-buffer nil)
+(defvar gnus-cache-active-hashtb nil)
+(defvar gnus-cache-active-altered nil)
+
+(eval-and-compile
+  (autoload 'nnml-generate-nov-databases-1 "nnml")
+  (autoload 'nnvirtual-find-group-art "nnvirtual"))
+
+
+
+;;; Functions called from Gnus.
+
+(defun gnus-cache-open ()
+  "Initialize the cache."
+  (when (or (file-exists-p gnus-cache-directory)
+	    (and gnus-use-cache
+		 (not (eq gnus-use-cache 'passive))))
+    (gnus-cache-read-active)))
+
+;; Complexities of byte-compiling make this kludge necessary.  Eeek.
+(ignore-errors
+  (gnus-add-shutdown 'gnus-cache-close 'gnus))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-close ()
+  "Shut down the cache."
+  (gnus-cache-write-active)
+  (gnus-cache-save-buffers)
+  (setq gnus-cache-active-hashtb nil))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-save-buffers ()
+  ;; save the overview buffer if it exists and has been modified
+  ;; delete empty cache subdirectories
+  (when gnus-cache-buffer
+    (let ((buffer (cdr gnus-cache-buffer))
+	  (overview-file (gnus-cache-file-name
+			  (car gnus-cache-buffer) ".overview")))
+      ;; write the overview only if it was modified
+      (when (buffer-modified-p buffer)
+	(save-excursion
+	  (set-buffer buffer)
+	  (if (> (buffer-size) 0)
+	      ;; Non-empty overview, write it to a file.
+	      (gnus-write-buffer overview-file)
+	    ;; Empty overview file, remove it
+	    (when (file-exists-p overview-file)
+	      (delete-file overview-file))
+	    ;; If possible, remove group's cache subdirectory.
+	    (condition-case nil
+		;; FIXME: we can detect the error type and warn the user
+		;; of any inconsistencies (articles w/o nov entries?).
+		;; for now, just be conservative...delete only if safe -- sj
+		(delete-directory (file-name-directory overview-file))
+	      (error nil)))))
+      ;; Kill the buffer -- it's either unmodified or saved.
+      (gnus-kill-buffer buffer)
+      (setq gnus-cache-buffer nil))))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-possibly-enter-article
+  (group article headers ticked dormant unread &optional force)
+  (when (and (or force (not (eq gnus-use-cache 'passive)))
+	     (numberp article)
+	     (> article 0)
+	     (vectorp headers))		; This might be a dummy article.
+    ;; If this is a virtual group, we find the real group.
+    (when (gnus-virtual-group-p group)
+      (let ((result (nnvirtual-find-group-art
+		     (gnus-group-real-name group) article)))
+	(setq group (car result)
+	      headers (copy-sequence headers))
+	(mail-header-set-number headers (cdr result))))
+    (let ((number (mail-header-number headers))
+	  file dir)
+      (when (and (> number 0)		; Reffed article.
+		 (or force
+		     (and (or (not gnus-uncacheable-groups)
+			      (not (string-match
+				    gnus-uncacheable-groups group)))
+			  (gnus-cache-member-of-class
+			   gnus-cache-enter-articles ticked dormant unread)))
+		 (not (file-exists-p (setq file (gnus-cache-file-name
+						 group number)))))
+	;; Possibly create the cache directory.
+	(gnus-make-directory (setq dir (file-name-directory file)))
+	;; Save the article in the cache.
+	(if (file-exists-p file)
+	    t				; The article already is saved.
+	  (save-excursion
+	    (set-buffer nntp-server-buffer)
+	    (let ((gnus-use-cache nil))
+	      (gnus-request-article-this-buffer number group))
+	    (when (> (buffer-size) 0)
+	      (gnus-write-buffer file)
+	      (gnus-cache-change-buffer group)
+	      (set-buffer (cdr gnus-cache-buffer))
+	      (goto-char (point-max))
+	      (forward-line -1)
+	      (while (condition-case ()
+			 (when (not (bobp))
+			   (> (read (current-buffer)) number))
+		       (error
+			;; The line was malformed, so we just remove it!!
+			(gnus-delete-line)
+			t))
+		(forward-line -1))
+	      (if (bobp)
+		  (if (not (eobp))
+		      (progn
+			(beginning-of-line)
+			(when (< (read (current-buffer)) number)
+			  (forward-line 1)))
+		    (beginning-of-line))
+		(forward-line 1))
+	      (beginning-of-line)
+	      ;; [number subject from date id references chars lines xref]
+	      (insert (format "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t\n"
+			      (mail-header-number headers)
+			      (mail-header-subject headers)
+			      (mail-header-from headers)
+			      (mail-header-date headers)
+			      (mail-header-id headers)
+			      (or (mail-header-references headers) "")
+			      (or (mail-header-chars headers) "")
+			      (or (mail-header-lines headers) "")
+			      (or (mail-header-xref headers) "")))
+	      ;; Update the active info.
+	      (set-buffer gnus-summary-buffer)
+	      (gnus-cache-update-active group number)
+	      (push article gnus-newsgroup-cached)
+	      (gnus-summary-update-secondary-mark article))
+	    t))))))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-enter-remove-article (article)
+  "Mark ARTICLE for later possible removal."
+  (when article
+    (push article gnus-cache-removable-articles)))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-possibly-remove-articles ()
+  "Possibly remove some of the removable articles."
+  (if (not (gnus-virtual-group-p gnus-newsgroup-name))
+      (gnus-cache-possibly-remove-articles-1)
+    (let ((arts gnus-cache-removable-articles)
+	  ga)
+      (while arts
+	(when (setq ga (nnvirtual-find-group-art
+			(gnus-group-real-name gnus-newsgroup-name) (pop arts)))
+	  (let ((gnus-cache-removable-articles (list (cdr ga)))
+		(gnus-newsgroup-name (car ga)))
+	    (gnus-cache-possibly-remove-articles-1)))))
+    (setq gnus-cache-removable-articles nil)))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-possibly-remove-articles-1 ()
+  "Possibly remove some of the removable articles."
+  (unless (eq gnus-use-cache 'passive)
+    (let ((articles gnus-cache-removable-articles)
+	  (cache-articles gnus-newsgroup-cached)
+	  article)
+      (gnus-cache-change-buffer gnus-newsgroup-name)
+      (while articles
+	(when (memq (setq article (pop articles)) cache-articles)
+	  ;; The article was in the cache, so we see whether we are
+	  ;; supposed to remove it from the cache.
+	  (gnus-cache-possibly-remove-article
+	   article (memq article gnus-newsgroup-marked)
+	   (memq article gnus-newsgroup-dormant)
+	   (or (memq article gnus-newsgroup-unreads)
+	       (memq article gnus-newsgroup-unselected))))))
+    ;; The overview file might have been modified, save it
+    ;; safe because we're only called at group exit anyway.
+    (gnus-cache-save-buffers)))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-request-article (article group)
+  "Retrieve ARTICLE in GROUP from the cache."
+  (let ((file (gnus-cache-file-name group article))
+	(buffer-read-only nil))
+    (when (file-exists-p file)
+      (erase-buffer)
+      (gnus-kill-all-overlays)
+      (insert-file-contents file)
+      t)))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-possibly-alter-active (group active)
+  "Alter the ACTIVE info for GROUP to reflect the articles in the cache."
+  (when (equal group "no.norsk") (error "hie"))
+  (when gnus-cache-active-hashtb
+    (let ((cache-active (gnus-gethash group gnus-cache-active-hashtb)))
+      (and cache-active
+	   (< (car cache-active) (car active))
+	   (setcar active (car cache-active)))
+      (and cache-active
+	   (> (cdr cache-active) (cdr active))
+	   (setcdr active (cdr cache-active))))))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-retrieve-headers (articles group &optional fetch-old)
+  "Retrieve the headers for ARTICLES in GROUP."
+  (let ((cached
+	 (setq gnus-newsgroup-cached (gnus-cache-articles-in-group group))))
+    (if (not cached)
+	;; No cached articles here, so we just retrieve them
+	;; the normal way.
+	(let ((gnus-use-cache nil))
+	  (gnus-retrieve-headers articles group fetch-old))
+      (let ((uncached-articles (gnus-sorted-intersection
+				(gnus-sorted-complement articles cached)
+				articles))
+	    (cache-file (gnus-cache-file-name group ".overview"))
+	    type)
+	;; We first retrieve all the headers that we don't have in
+	;; the cache.
+	(let ((gnus-use-cache nil))
+	  (when uncached-articles
+	    (setq type (and articles
+			    (gnus-retrieve-headers
+			     uncached-articles group fetch-old)))))
+	(gnus-cache-save-buffers)
+	;; Then we insert the cached headers.
+	(save-excursion
+	  (cond
+	   ((not (file-exists-p cache-file))
+	    ;; There are no cached headers.
+	    type)
+	   ((null type)
+	    ;; There were no uncached headers (or retrieval was
+	    ;; unsuccessful), so we use the cached headers exclusively.
+	    (set-buffer nntp-server-buffer)
+	    (erase-buffer)
+	    (insert-file-contents cache-file)
+	    'nov)
+	   ((eq type 'nov)
+	    ;; We have both cached and uncached NOV headers, so we
+	    ;; braid them.
+	    (gnus-cache-braid-nov group cached)
+	    type)
+	   (t
+	    ;; We braid HEADs.
+	    (gnus-cache-braid-heads group (gnus-sorted-intersection
+					   cached articles))
+	    type)))))))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-enter-article (&optional n)
+  "Enter the next N articles into the cache.
+If not given a prefix, use the process marked articles instead.
+Returns the list of articles entered."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (gnus-set-global-variables)
+  (let ((articles (gnus-summary-work-articles n))
+	article out)
+    (while (setq article (pop articles))
+      (if (natnump article)
+	  (when (gnus-cache-possibly-enter-article
+		 gnus-newsgroup-name article
+		 (gnus-summary-article-header article)
+		 nil nil nil t)
+	    (push article out))
+	(gnus-message 2 "Can't cache article %d" article))
+      (gnus-summary-remove-process-mark article)
+      (gnus-summary-update-secondary-mark article))
+    (gnus-summary-next-subject 1)
+    (gnus-summary-position-point)
+    (nreverse out)))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-remove-article (n)
+  "Remove the next N articles from the cache.
+If not given a prefix, use the process marked articles instead.
+Returns the list of articles removed."
+  (interactive "P")
+  (gnus-set-global-variables)
+  (gnus-cache-change-buffer gnus-newsgroup-name)
+  (let ((articles (gnus-summary-work-articles n))
+	article out)
+    (while articles
+      (setq article (pop articles))
+      (when (gnus-cache-possibly-remove-article article nil nil nil t)
+	(push article out))
+      (gnus-summary-remove-process-mark article)
+      (gnus-summary-update-secondary-mark article))
+    (gnus-summary-next-subject 1)
+    (gnus-summary-position-point)
+    (nreverse out)))
+
+(defun gnus-cached-article-p (article)
+  "Say whether ARTICLE is cached in the current group."
+  (memq article gnus-newsgroup-cached))
+
+(defun gnus-summary-insert-cached-articles ()
+  "Insert all the articles cached for this group into the current buffer."
+  (interactive)
+  (let ((cached gnus-newsgroup-cached)
+	(gnus-verbose (max 6 gnus-verbose)))
+    (unless cached
+      (error "No cached articles for this group"))
+    (while cached
+      (gnus-summary-goto-subject (pop cached) t))))
+
+;;; Internal functions.
+
+(defun gnus-cache-change-buffer (group)
+  (and gnus-cache-buffer
+       ;; See if the current group's overview cache has been loaded.
+       (or (string= group (car gnus-cache-buffer))
+	   ;; Another overview cache is current, save it.
+	   (gnus-cache-save-buffers)))
+  ;; if gnus-cache buffer is nil, create it
+  (unless gnus-cache-buffer
+    ;; Create cache buffer
+    (save-excursion
+      (setq gnus-cache-buffer
+	    (cons group
+		  (set-buffer (get-buffer-create " *gnus-cache-overview*"))))
+      (buffer-disable-undo (current-buffer))
+      ;; Insert the contents of this group's cache overview.
+      (erase-buffer)
+      (let ((file (gnus-cache-file-name group ".overview")))
+	(when (file-exists-p file)
+	  (nnheader-insert-file-contents file)))
+      ;; We have a fresh (empty/just loaded) buffer,
+      ;; mark it as unmodified to save a redundant write later.
+      (set-buffer-modified-p nil))))
+
+;; Return whether an article is a member of a class.
+(defun gnus-cache-member-of-class (class ticked dormant unread)
+  (or (and ticked (memq 'ticked class))
+      (and dormant (memq 'dormant class))
+      (and unread (memq 'unread class))
+      (and (not unread) (not ticked) (not dormant) (memq 'read class))))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-file-name (group article)
+  (concat (file-name-as-directory gnus-cache-directory)
+	  (file-name-as-directory
+	   (nnheader-translate-file-chars
+	    (if (gnus-use-long-file-name 'not-cache)
+		group
+	      (let ((group (nnheader-replace-chars-in-string group ?/ ?_)))
+		;; Translate the first colon into a slash.
+		(when (string-match ":" group)
+		  (aset group (match-beginning 0) ?/))
+		(nnheader-replace-chars-in-string group ?. ?/)))))
+	  (if (stringp article) article (int-to-string article))))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-update-article (group article)
+  "If ARTICLE is in the cache, remove it and re-enter it."
+  (when (gnus-cache-possibly-remove-article article nil nil nil t)
+    (let ((gnus-use-cache nil))
+      (gnus-cache-possibly-enter-article
+       gnus-newsgroup-name article (gnus-summary-article-header article)
+       nil nil nil t))))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-possibly-remove-article (article ticked dormant unread
+						   &optional force)
+  "Possibly remove ARTICLE from the cache."
+  (let ((group gnus-newsgroup-name)
+	(number article)
+	file)
+    ;; If this is a virtual group, we find the real group.
+    (when (gnus-virtual-group-p group)
+      (let ((result (nnvirtual-find-group-art
+		     (gnus-group-real-name group) article)))
+	(setq group (car result)
+	      number (cdr result))))
+    (setq file (gnus-cache-file-name group number))
+    (when (and (file-exists-p file)
+	       (or force
+		   (gnus-cache-member-of-class
+		    gnus-cache-remove-articles ticked dormant unread)))
+      (save-excursion
+	(delete-file file)
+	(set-buffer (cdr gnus-cache-buffer))
+	(goto-char (point-min))
+	(when (or (looking-at (concat (int-to-string number) "\t"))
+		  (search-forward (concat "\n" (int-to-string number) "\t")
+				  (point-max) t))
+	  (delete-region (progn (beginning-of-line) (point))
+			 (progn (forward-line 1) (point)))))
+      (setq gnus-newsgroup-cached
+	    (delq article gnus-newsgroup-cached))
+      (gnus-summary-update-secondary-mark article)
+      t)))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-articles-in-group (group)
+  "Return a sorted list of cached articles in GROUP."
+  (let ((dir (file-name-directory (gnus-cache-file-name group 1))))
+    (when (file-exists-p dir)
+      (sort (mapcar (lambda (name) (string-to-int name))
+		    (directory-files dir nil "^[0-9]+$" t))
+	    '<))))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-braid-nov (group cached)
+  (let ((cache-buf (get-buffer-create " *gnus-cache*"))
+	beg end)
+    (gnus-cache-save-buffers)
+    (save-excursion
+      (set-buffer cache-buf)
+      (buffer-disable-undo (current-buffer))
+      (erase-buffer)
+      (insert-file-contents (gnus-cache-file-name group ".overview"))
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (insert "\n")
+      (goto-char (point-min)))
+    (set-buffer nntp-server-buffer)
+    (goto-char (point-min))
+    (while cached
+      (while (and (not (eobp))
+		  (< (read (current-buffer)) (car cached)))
+	(forward-line 1))
+      (beginning-of-line)
+      (save-excursion
+	(set-buffer cache-buf)
+	(if (search-forward (concat "\n" (int-to-string (car cached)) "\t")
+			    nil t)
+	    (setq beg (progn (beginning-of-line) (point))
+		  end (progn (end-of-line) (point)))
+	  (setq beg nil)))
+      (when beg
+	(insert-buffer-substring cache-buf beg end)
+	(insert "\n"))
+      (setq cached (cdr cached)))
+    (kill-buffer cache-buf)))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-braid-heads (group cached)
+  (let ((cache-buf (get-buffer-create " *gnus-cache*")))
+    (save-excursion
+      (set-buffer cache-buf)
+      (buffer-disable-undo (current-buffer))
+      (erase-buffer))
+    (set-buffer nntp-server-buffer)
+    (goto-char (point-min))
+    (while cached
+      (while (and (not (eobp))
+		  (looking-at "2.. +\\([0-9]+\\) ")
+		  (< (progn (goto-char (match-beginning 1))
+			    (read (current-buffer)))
+		     (car cached)))
+	(search-forward "\n.\n" nil 'move))
+      (beginning-of-line)
+      (save-excursion
+	(set-buffer cache-buf)
+	(erase-buffer)
+	(insert-file-contents (gnus-cache-file-name group (car cached)))
+	(goto-char (point-min))
+	(insert "220 ")
+	(princ (car cached) (current-buffer))
+	(insert " Article retrieved.\n")
+	(search-forward "\n\n" nil 'move)
+	(delete-region (point) (point-max))
+	(forward-char -1)
+	(insert "."))
+      (insert-buffer-substring cache-buf)
+      (setq cached (cdr cached)))
+    (kill-buffer cache-buf)))
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun gnus-jog-cache ()
+  "Go through all groups and put the articles into the cache.
+
+Usage:
+$ emacs -batch -l ~/.emacs -l gnus -f gnus-jog-cache"
+  (interactive)
+  (let ((gnus-mark-article-hook nil)
+	(gnus-expert-user t)
+	(nnmail-spool-file nil)
+	(gnus-use-dribble-file nil)
+	(gnus-novice-user nil)
+	(gnus-large-newsgroup nil))
+    ;; Start Gnus.
+    (gnus)
+    ;; Go through all groups...
+    (gnus-group-mark-buffer)
+    (gnus-group-universal-argument
+     nil nil
+     (lambda ()
+       (interactive)
+       (gnus-summary-read-group (gnus-group-group-name) nil t)
+       ;; ... and enter the articles into the cache.
+       (when (eq major-mode 'gnus-summary-mode)
+	 (gnus-uu-mark-buffer)
+	 (gnus-cache-enter-article)
+	 (kill-buffer (current-buffer)))))))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-read-active (&optional force)
+  "Read the cache active file."
+  (gnus-make-directory gnus-cache-directory)
+  (if (not (and (file-exists-p gnus-cache-active-file)
+		(or force (not gnus-cache-active-hashtb))))
+      ;; There is no active file, so we generate one.
+      (gnus-cache-generate-active)
+    ;; We simply read the active file.
+    (save-excursion
+      (gnus-set-work-buffer)
+      (insert-file-contents gnus-cache-active-file)
+      (gnus-active-to-gnus-format
+       nil (setq gnus-cache-active-hashtb
+		 (gnus-make-hashtable
+		  (count-lines (point-min) (point-max)))))
+      (setq gnus-cache-active-altered nil))))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-write-active (&optional force)
+  "Write the active hashtb to the active file."
+  (when (or force
+	    (and gnus-cache-active-hashtb
+		 gnus-cache-active-altered))
+    (nnheader-temp-write gnus-cache-active-file
+      (mapatoms
+       (lambda (sym)
+	 (when (and sym (boundp sym))
+	   (insert (format "%s %d %d y\n"
+			   (symbol-name sym) (cdr (symbol-value sym))
+			   (car (symbol-value sym))))))
+       gnus-cache-active-hashtb))
+    ;; Mark the active hashtb as unaltered.
+    (setq gnus-cache-active-altered nil)))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-update-active (group number &optional low)
+  "Update the upper bound of the active info of GROUP to NUMBER.
+If LOW, update the lower bound instead."
+  (let ((active (gnus-gethash group gnus-cache-active-hashtb)))
+    (if (null active)
+	;; We just create a new active entry for this group.
+	(gnus-sethash group (cons number number) gnus-cache-active-hashtb)
+      ;; Update the lower or upper bound.
+      (if low
+	  (setcar active number)
+	(setcdr active number)))
+    ;; Mark the active hashtb as altered.
+    (setq gnus-cache-active-altered t)))
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun gnus-cache-generate-active (&optional directory)
+  "Generate the cache active file."
+  (interactive)
+  (let* ((top (null directory))
+	 (directory (expand-file-name (or directory gnus-cache-directory)))
+	 (files (directory-files directory 'full))
+	 (group
+	  (if top
+	      ""
+	    (string-match
+	     (concat "^" (file-name-as-directory
+			  (expand-file-name gnus-cache-directory)))
+	     (directory-file-name directory))
+	    (nnheader-replace-chars-in-string
+	     (substring (directory-file-name directory) (match-end 0))
+	     ?/ ?.)))
+	 nums alphs)
+    (when top
+      (gnus-message 5 "Generating the cache active file...")
+      (setq gnus-cache-active-hashtb (gnus-make-hashtable 123)))
+    ;; Separate articles from all other files and directories.
+    (while files
+      (if (string-match "^[0-9]+$" (file-name-nondirectory (car files)))
+	  (push (string-to-int (file-name-nondirectory (pop files))) nums)
+	(push (pop files) alphs)))
+    ;; If we have nums, then this is probably a valid group.
+    (when (setq nums (sort nums '<))
+      (gnus-sethash group (cons (car nums) (gnus-last-element nums))
+		    gnus-cache-active-hashtb))
+    ;; Go through all the other files.
+    (while alphs
+      (when (and (file-directory-p (car alphs))
+		 (not (string-match "^\\.\\.?$"
+				    (file-name-nondirectory (car alphs)))))
+	;; We descend directories.
+	(gnus-cache-generate-active (car alphs)))
+      (setq alphs (cdr alphs)))
+    ;; Write the new active file.
+    (when top
+      (gnus-cache-write-active t)
+      (gnus-message 5 "Generating the cache active file...done"))))
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun gnus-cache-generate-nov-databases (dir)
+  "Generate NOV files recursively starting in DIR."
+  (interactive (list gnus-cache-directory))
+  (gnus-cache-close)
+  (let ((nnml-generate-active-function 'identity))
+    (nnml-generate-nov-databases-1 dir)))
+
+(defun gnus-cache-move-cache (dir)
+  "Move the cache tree to somewhere else."
+  (interactive "DMove the cache tree to: ")
+  (rename-file gnus-cache-directory dir))
+
+(provide 'gnus-cache)
+
+;;; gnus-cache.el ends here