Mercurial > emacs
view src/emacs.c @ 60259:04c26ff29449
*** empty log message ***
| author | Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org> |
|---|---|
| date | Sat, 26 Feb 2005 15:23:43 +0000 |
| parents | 04686828d0da |
| children | 84d948a78a71 9684495d72bc 7e3f621f1dd4 |
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/* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU. Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GNU Emacs. GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ #include <config.h> #include <signal.h> #include <errno.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/file.h> #ifdef VMS #include <ssdef.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H #include <unistd.h> #endif #ifdef BSD_SYSTEM #include <sys/ioctl.h> #endif #ifdef WINDOWSNT #include <fcntl.h> #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */ #include "w32.h" #endif #include "lisp.h" #include "commands.h" #include "intervals.h" #include "buffer.h" #include "window.h" #include "systty.h" #include "blockinput.h" #include "syssignal.h" #include "process.h" #include "termhooks.h" #include "keyboard.h" #include "keymap.h" #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE #include <locale.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT #include <sys/time.h> #include <sys/resource.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 #include <sys/personality.h> #endif #ifndef O_RDWR #define O_RDWR 2 #endif #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS) #undef setpgrp #define setpgrp setpgid #endif #endif extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *)); extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *)); #ifdef HAVE_INDEX extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int)); #endif /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */ #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG int gdb_use_lsb = 1; #else int gdb_use_lsb = 0; #endif #ifdef NO_UNION_TYPE int gdb_use_union = 0; #else int gdb_use_union = 1; #endif EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS; EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS; #ifdef DATA_SEG_BITS EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS; #else EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0; #endif EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG; EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG; /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */ Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args; /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory names discarded. */ Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name; /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */ Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory; /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc. nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */ Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory; /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */ Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook; /* An empty lisp string. To avoid having to build any other. */ Lisp_Object empty_string; /* Search path separator. */ Lisp_Object Vpath_separator; /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time. Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps on subsequent starts. */ int initialized; #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that static data inside glibc's malloc. */ void *malloc_state_ptr; /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */ extern void *malloc_get_state (); /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */ extern void malloc_set_state (); /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */ int malloc_using_checking; #endif /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */ Lisp_Object Vsystem_type; /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */ Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration; /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options, for use when reporting bugs. */ Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options; Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist; /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */ Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale; Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale; Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale; Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale; /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code, but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */ int inhibit_window_system; /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */ EMACS_INT emacs_priority; /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */ int running_asynch_code; #ifdef BSD_PGRPS /* See sysdep.c. */ extern int inherited_pgroup; #endif #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */ int display_arg; #endif /* An address near the bottom of the stack. Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */ char *stack_bottom; /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */ static void *my_heap_start; /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */ static unsigned long heap_bss_diff; /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */ #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024) #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM extern Lisp_Object Vwindow_system; #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */ extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name; extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay; #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment at startup. */ unsigned int bss_end = 0; #endif /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */ int noninteractive; /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'. Normally same as C variable `noninteractive' but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */ int noninteractive1; /* Save argv and argc. */ char **initial_argv; int initial_argc; static void sort_args (); void syms_of_emacs (); /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */ #define USAGE1 "\ Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\ \n\ Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\ display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\ is with no options at all.\n\ \n\ Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m command arguments RET inside Emacs to\n\ read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\ \n\ Initialization options:\n\ \n\ --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\ --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\ --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\ --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\ --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\ --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\ --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\ --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\ --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\ --no-window-system, -nw don't communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\ --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\ --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\ --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\ --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\ \n%s" #define USAGE2 "\ Action options:\n\ \n\ FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\ +LINE FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE\n\ +LINE:COLUMN FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE,\n\ column COLUMN\n\ --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\ --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\ --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\ --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\ --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\ --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\ --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\ --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\ --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\ --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\ \n" #define USAGE3 "\ Display options:\n\ \n\ --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\ --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\ --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\ --color MODE color mode for character terminals;\n\ MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\ be `never', `auto', `always',\n\ or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\ --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\ --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\ --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\ --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\ --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\ --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\ --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\ --icon-type, -i use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\ --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\ --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\ --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\ --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\ --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\ --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\ --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\ --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\ --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\ --help display this help and exit\n\ --version output version information and exit\n\ \n\ You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\ example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\ abbreviation for a --option.\n\ \n\ Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\ Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\ \n" #define USAGE4 "\ Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\ section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n" /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */ int fatal_error_code; /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */ int fatal_error_in_progress; /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before committing suicide. */ void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void)); #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, multiple threads meay be created. Keep track of our main thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */ pthread_t main_thread; #endif #ifdef SIGUSR1 SIGTYPE handle_USR1_signal (sig) int sig; { struct input_event buf; SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig); bzero (&buf, sizeof buf); buf.kind = USER_SIGNAL_EVENT; buf.frame_or_window = selected_frame; kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf); } #endif /* SIGUSR1 */ #ifdef SIGUSR2 SIGTYPE handle_USR2_signal (sig) int sig; { struct input_event buf; SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig); bzero (&buf, sizeof buf); buf.kind = USER_SIGNAL_EVENT; buf.code = 1; buf.frame_or_window = selected_frame; kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf); } #endif /* SIGUSR2 */ /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */ SIGTYPE fatal_error_signal (sig) int sig; { SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig); fatal_error_code = sig; signal (sig, SIG_DFL); TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT; /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */ if (! fatal_error_in_progress) { fatal_error_in_progress = 1; shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil); } #ifdef VMS LIB$STOP (SS$_ABORT); #else /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal. Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we want to really receive it. */ #ifndef MSDOS sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code)); #endif if (fatal_error_signal_hook) fatal_error_signal_hook (); kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code); #endif /* not VMS */ } #ifdef SIGDANGER /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */ SIGTYPE memory_warning_signal (sig) int sig; { signal (sig, memory_warning_signal); SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig); malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n"); /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */ force_auto_save_soon (); } #endif /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library, so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here. MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */ #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT) #ifndef ABORT_RETURN_TYPE #define ABORT_RETURN_TYPE void #endif ABORT_RETURN_TYPE abort () { kill (getpid (), SIGABRT); /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */ exit (1); } #endif /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */ static void init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args) int argc; char **argv; int skip_args; { register int i; Lisp_Object name, dir, tem; int count = SPECPDL_INDEX (); Lisp_Object raw_name; initial_argv = argv; initial_argc = argc; raw_name = build_string (argv[0]); /* Add /: to the front of the name if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */ tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt); if (! NILP (tem)) raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name); Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name); Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name); /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where Emacs actually came from. */ if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory)) { Lisp_Object found; int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name, Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK)); if (yes == 1) { /* Add /: to the front of the name if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */ tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt); if (! NILP (tem)) found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found); Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found); } } if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory) && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory))) /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs. Make it absolute. */ Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil); Vinstallation_directory = Qnil; if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)) { dir = Vinvocation_directory; name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir); while (1) { Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists; Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists; /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs. Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory, not including lisp and info. */ tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir); lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem); #ifdef MSDOS /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still must set installation-directory, or else info won't find its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */ tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir); info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem); #else info_exists = Qnil; #endif if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists)) { tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir); etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem); if (!NILP (etc_exists)) { Vinstallation_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir); break; } } /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */ tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir); lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem); #ifdef MSDOS /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */ tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir); info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem); #else info_exists = Qnil; #endif if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists)) { tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir); etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem); if (!NILP (etc_exists)) { tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir); Vinstallation_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem); break; } } /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link, next try the dir that the link points into. */ tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name); if (!NILP (tem)) { name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir); dir = Ffile_name_directory (name); } else break; } } Vcommand_line_args = Qnil; for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (i == 0 || i > skip_args) /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings. They are decoded in the function command-line after we know locale-coding-system. */ Vcommand_line_args = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])), Vcommand_line_args); } unbind_to (count, Qnil); } DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0, doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs. Any directory names are omitted. */) () { return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name); } DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory, 0, 0, 0, doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */) () { return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory); } #ifdef VMS #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG extern noshare char **environ; #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */ #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */ #endif /* VMS */ #ifdef HAVE_TZSET /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value. It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */ static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0"; #endif #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link, so these functions and variables might be missed. Provide dummy definitions to avoid error. (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */ #ifdef __GNUC__ #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC void __do_global_ctors () {} void __do_global_ctors_aux () {} void __do_global_dtors () {} /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */ #ifndef GNU_LINUX char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 }; #endif char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 }; #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */ void __main () {} #endif /* __GNUC__ */ #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */ /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign. ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced by the number of arguments used. Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have enough information to do it right. */ static int argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr) char **argv; int argc; char *sstr; char *lstr; int minlen; char **valptr; int *skipptr; { char *p = NULL; int arglen; char *arg; /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */ if (argc <= *skipptr + 1) return 0; arg = argv[*skipptr+1]; if (arg == NULL) return 0; if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0) { if (valptr != NULL) { *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2]; *skipptr += 2; } else *skipptr += 1; return 1; } arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL ? p - arg : strlen (arg)); if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0) return 0; else if (valptr == NULL) { *skipptr += 1; return 1; } else if (p != NULL) { *valptr = p+1; *skipptr += 1; return 1; } else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL) { *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2]; *skipptr += 2; return 1; } else { return 0; } } #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as possible using this special hook. */ static void malloc_initialize_hook () { #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL extern char **environ; #endif if (initialized) { if (!malloc_using_checking) /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */ { char **p; for (p = environ; p && *p; p++) if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0) { do *p = p[1]; while (*++p); break; } } malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr); #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK free (malloc_state_ptr); #endif } else { if (my_heap_start == 0) my_heap_start = sbrk (0); malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL; } } void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook; #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */ #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org" #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org" /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should be sent. */ char * bug_reporting_address () { int count = 0; Lisp_Object temp; char *string; temp = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version")); /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */ if (!STRINGP(temp)) return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS; string = SDATA (temp); /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */ while (*string) { if (*string == '.') count++; string++; } /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or pretest version of Emacs. */ return count >= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS : REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS; } /* ARGSUSED */ int main (argc, argv #ifdef VMS , envp #endif ) int argc; char **argv; #ifdef VMS char **envp; #endif { #if GC_MARK_STACK Lisp_Object dummy; #endif char stack_bottom_variable; int do_initial_setlocale; int skip_args = 0; #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL extern int errno; #endif #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT struct rlimit rlim; #endif int no_loadup = 0; char *junk = 0; #if GC_MARK_STACK extern Lisp_Object *stack_base; stack_base = &dummy; #endif if (!initialized) { extern char my_endbss[]; extern char *my_endbss_static; if (my_heap_start == 0) my_heap_start = sbrk (0); heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static); } #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG __sbrk (1); #endif #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP if (initialized) run_time_remap (argv[0]); #endif #ifdef MAC_OSX if (!initialized) unexec_init_emacs_zone (); #endif sort_args (argc, argv); argc = 0; while (argv[argc]) argc++; if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args) /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs. So ignore --version otherwise. */ && initialized) { Lisp_Object tem; tem = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version")); if (!STRINGP (tem)) { fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n"); exit (1); } else { printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem)); printf ("Copyright (C) 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n"); printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n"); printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n"); printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n"); printf ("For more information about these matters, "); printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n"); exit (0); } } #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap. In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */ if (!initialized && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0) && heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF) { if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC")) { /* Set this so we only do this once. */ putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true"); personality (PER_LINUX32); execvp (argv[0], argv); /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */ perror ("execvp"); } } #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */ /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */ #ifdef HAVE_SHM if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args)) { map_in_data (0); /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */ skip_args = 1; } else { map_in_data (1); /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */ skip_args = 0; } #endif #ifdef NeXT { extern int malloc_cookie; /* This helps out unexnext.c. */ if (initialized) if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie) != 0) printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n"); } #endif /* NeXT */ #ifdef MAC_OSX /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as command-line argument. */ if (argc > skip_args + 1 && strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0) skip_args++; #endif /* MAC_OSX */ #ifdef VMS /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */ { char *file; if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file, &skip_args)) mapin_data (file); } #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */ if (!stdin) stdin = fdopen (0, "r"); if (!stdout) stdout = fdopen (1, "w"); if (!stderr) stderr = fdopen (2, "w"); if (!environ) environ = envp; #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */ #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */ #endif /* VMS */ #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK) /* Extend the stack space available. Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP) might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */ if (1 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP && (!noninteractive || initialized) #endif && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim)) { long newlim; extern int re_max_failures; /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */ int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *); /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */ ratio += ratio / 3; /* Add in some extra to cover what we're likely to use for other reasons. */ newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000; #ifdef __NetBSD__ /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the new limit to page boundary. */ newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize(); #endif if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max) { newlim = rlim.rlim_max; /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */ re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio; } if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim) rlim.rlim_cur = newlim; setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim); } #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */ /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */ stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable; #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES if (bss_end) brk ((void *)bss_end); #endif clearerr (stdin); #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */ memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning); /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook. Also call realloc and free for consistency. */ free (realloc (malloc (4), 4)); # ifndef SYNC_INPUT /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */ uninterrupt_malloc (); # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */ #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */ #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD main_thread = pthread_self (); #endif /* HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD */ #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT) /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate newlines, we do that manually. */ _fmode = O_BINARY; #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */ #ifdef MSDOS #if __DJGPP__ >= 2 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin))) setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY); if (!isatty (fileno (stdout))) { fflush (stdout); setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY); } #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */ (stdin)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT; (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT; (stderr)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT; #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */ #endif /* MSDOS */ #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY if (emacs_priority) nice (emacs_priority); setuid (getuid ()); #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */ /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case. The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized, as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */ { char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL"); do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C"); } /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly. fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */ if (do_initial_setlocale) setlocale (LC_ALL, ""); #ifdef EXTRA_INITIALIZE EXTRA_INITIALIZE; #endif inhibit_window_system = 0; /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */ while (1) { char *term; if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args)) { int result; emacs_close (0); emacs_close (1); result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0); if (result < 0) { char *errstring = strerror (errno); fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring); exit (1); } dup (0); if (! isatty (0)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term); exit (1); } fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term); #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */ #endif } else break; } /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned in the manual and usage informations. */ if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args) || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args)) inhibit_window_system = 1; /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */ noninteractive = 0; if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args)) { noninteractive = 1; Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil; } if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args)) { noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */ /* Convert --script to -l, un-skip it, and sort again so that -l will be handled in proper sequence. */ argv[skip_args - 1] = "-l"; skip_args -= 2; sort_args (argc, argv); } /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */ if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args)) { printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2); printf (USAGE3); printf (USAGE4, bug_reporting_address ()); exit (0); } if (! noninteractive) { #ifdef BSD_PGRPS if (initialized) { inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0); setpgrp (0, getpid ()); } #else #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT) setpgrp (); #endif #endif } init_signals (); /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */ if (1 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP && initialized #endif ) { sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP)); /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored. That makes nohup work. */ if (! noninteractive || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal); sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP)); } if ( #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP ! noninteractive || initialized #else 1 #endif ) { /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping. On some machines, this sets static data that would make signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */ signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal); signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal); signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal); #ifdef SIGUSR1 signal (SIGUSR1, handle_USR1_signal); #ifdef SIGUSR2 signal (SIGUSR2, handle_USR2_signal); #endif #endif #ifdef SIGABRT signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal); #endif #ifdef SIGHWE signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal); #endif #ifdef SIGPRE signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal); #endif #ifdef SIGORE signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal); #endif #ifdef SIGUME signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal); #endif #ifdef SIGDLK signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal); #endif #ifdef SIGCPULIM signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal); #endif #ifdef SIGIOT /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */ signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal); #endif #ifdef SIGEMT signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal); #endif signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal); #ifdef SIGBUS signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal); #endif signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal); #ifdef SIGSYS signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal); #endif signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal); #ifdef SIGXCPU signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal); #endif #ifdef SIGXFSZ signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal); #endif /* SIGXFSZ */ #ifdef SIGDANGER /* This just means available memory is getting low. */ signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal); #endif #ifdef AIX /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */ signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal); #ifndef _I386 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal); #endif signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal); signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal); signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal); signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal); #endif /* AIX */ } noninteractive1 = noninteractive; /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */ if (!initialized) { init_alloc_once (); init_obarray (); init_eval_once (); init_charset_once (); init_coding_once (); init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */ init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */ /* Must be done before init_buffer. */ init_casetab_once (); init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */ init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */ /* Must precede init_window_once. */ /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as face names. */ syms_of_xfaces (); /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that the X support will want to use. This can happen when CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */ syms_of_keyboard (); #ifdef MAC_OS8 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns, syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search, syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already been called. */ syms_of_textprop (); syms_of_macfns (); syms_of_ccl (); syms_of_fontset (); syms_of_macterm (); syms_of_macmenu (); syms_of_data (); syms_of_search (); syms_of_frame (); mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL, NULL); init_keyboard (); #endif init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */ init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */ #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */ #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */ } init_alloc (); if (do_initial_setlocale) { fixup_locale (); Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale; Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale; } init_eval (); init_data (); #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION init_filelock (); #endif init_atimer (); running_asynch_code = 0; /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar, but not while dumping. */ if (1) { int inhibit_unibyte = 0; /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */ if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args) || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args) /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */ || (!initialized && noninteractive)) inhibit_unibyte = 1; /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings from text in the environment. */ /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */ if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args) || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args) || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte)) { Lisp_Object old_log_max; Lisp_Object symbol, tail; symbol = intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters"); Fset (symbol, Qnil); if (initialized) { /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */ old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max; XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0); message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0); Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max; } for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail)) { Lisp_Object buffer; buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail)); /* Verify that all buffers are empty now, as they ought to be. */ if (BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_BEG (XBUFFER (buffer))) abort (); /* It is safe to do this crudely in an empty buffer. */ XBUFFER (buffer)->enable_multibyte_characters = Qnil; } } } no_loadup = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args); #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code because we don't even know which window system dependent code to run until we've recognized this argument. */ { char *displayname = 0; int count_before = skip_args; /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */ while (1) { int count_before_this = skip_args; if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args)) display_arg = 1; else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args)) display_arg = 1; else break; count_before = count_before_this; } /* If we have the form --display=NAME, convert it into -d name. This requires inserting a new element into argv. */ if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1) { char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2)); int j; for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++) new[j] = argv[j]; new[count_before + 1] = "-d"; new[count_before + 2] = displayname; for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++) new[j + 1] = argv[j]; argv = new; argc++; } /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */ else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-') argv[count_before + 1] = "-d"; /* Don't actually discard this arg. */ skip_args = count_before; } #endif /* argmatch must not be used after here, except when bulding temacs because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */ #ifdef MSDOS /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */ init_dosfns (); /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */ if (initialized) init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args); else tzset (); #endif /* MSDOS */ #ifdef WINDOWSNT globals_of_w32 (); /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */ init_environment (argv); init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */ #endif #ifdef HAVE_CARBON if (initialized) init_mac_osx_environment (); #endif /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it until calling init_callproc. */ set_process_environment (); /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4 if this is not done. Do it after set_process_environment so that we don't pollute Vprocess_environment. */ /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */ #ifdef AIX3_2 putenv ("LANG=C"); #endif init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */ init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */ init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */ if (initialized) { /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */ Lisp_Object old_log_max; old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max; XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0); message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0); Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max; } init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */ init_lread (); /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables; define standard keys. */ if (!initialized) { /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */ /* And data must come first of all for the sake of symbols like error-message. */ #ifndef MAC_OS8 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */ syms_of_data (); #endif syms_of_alloc (); syms_of_lread (); syms_of_print (); syms_of_eval (); syms_of_fns (); syms_of_floatfns (); syms_of_abbrev (); syms_of_buffer (); syms_of_bytecode (); syms_of_callint (); syms_of_casefiddle (); syms_of_casetab (); syms_of_callproc (); syms_of_category (); #ifndef MAC_OS8 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */ syms_of_ccl (); #endif syms_of_charset (); syms_of_cmds (); #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY syms_of_dired (); #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */ syms_of_display (); syms_of_doc (); syms_of_editfns (); syms_of_emacs (); syms_of_fileio (); syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */ #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION syms_of_filelock (); #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */ syms_of_indent (); syms_of_insdel (); syms_of_keymap (); syms_of_macros (); syms_of_marker (); syms_of_minibuf (); syms_of_process (); #ifndef MAC_OS8 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */ syms_of_search (); syms_of_frame (); #endif syms_of_syntax (); syms_of_term (); syms_of_undo (); #ifdef HAVE_SOUND syms_of_sound (); #endif #ifndef MAC_OS8 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */ syms_of_textprop (); #endif syms_of_composite (); #ifdef VMS syms_of_vmsproc (); #endif /* VMS */ #ifdef WINDOWSNT syms_of_ntproc (); #endif /* WINDOWSNT */ syms_of_window (); syms_of_xdisp (); #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM syms_of_fringe (); syms_of_image (); #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */ #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS syms_of_xterm (); syms_of_xfns (); syms_of_fontset (); #ifdef HAVE_X_SM syms_of_xsmfns (); #endif #ifdef HAVE_X11 syms_of_xselect (); #endif #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */ #ifdef HAVE_MENUS #ifndef HAVE_NTGUI #ifndef MAC_OS /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */ syms_of_xmenu (); #endif #endif #endif #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI syms_of_w32term (); syms_of_w32fns (); syms_of_w32select (); syms_of_w32menu (); syms_of_fontset (); #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */ #ifdef HAVE_CARBON syms_of_macterm (); syms_of_macfns (); syms_of_macmenu (); syms_of_fontset (); #endif /* HAVE_CARBON */ #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM SYMS_SYSTEM; #endif #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE SYMS_MACHINE; #endif keys_of_casefiddle (); keys_of_cmds (); keys_of_buffer (); keys_of_keyboard (); keys_of_keymap (); keys_of_minibuf (); keys_of_window (); } else { /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable initialized is non zero. */ #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI globals_of_w32fns (); globals_of_w32menu (); globals_of_w32select (); #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */ } if (!noninteractive) { #ifdef VMS init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_frame_size, that needs this. */ #endif /* VMS */ init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. init_sys_modes uses results. */ } #ifndef MAC_OS8 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */ init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */ #endif #ifdef VMS init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */ #endif /* VMS */ init_sys_modes (); /* Init system terminal modes (RAW or CBREAK, etc.). */ init_fns (); init_xdisp (); #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM init_fringe (); init_image (); #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */ init_macros (); init_editfns (); init_floatfns (); #ifdef VMS init_vmsfns (); #endif /* VMS */ init_process (); #ifdef HAVE_SOUND init_sound (); #endif init_window (); if (!initialized) { char *file; /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */ if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args)) Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"), Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil)); /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */ if (! no_loadup) Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"), Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil)); } if (initialized) { #ifdef HAVE_TZSET { /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ, change it to some other value and then change it back, to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info. This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files, since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */ char *tz = getenv ("TZ"); if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz)) { ++*tz; tzset (); --*tz; } } #endif } /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD and GNU/Linux. It might work on some other systems too. Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile for profiling use something like `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1'. */ #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__linux) #ifdef PROFILING if (initialized) { extern void _mcleanup (); extern char etext; extern void safe_bcopy (); extern void dump_opcode_frequencies (); atexit (_mcleanup); /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not defined on all systems now. */ monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext); } else moncontrol (0); #endif #endif initialized = 1; #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable. This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */ tzset (); #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */ /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */ Frecursive_edit (); /* NOTREACHED */ return 0; } /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones at the beginning of argv. */ /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */ struct standard_args { char *name; char *longname; int priority; int nargs; }; struct standard_args standard_args[] = { { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 }, #ifdef HAVE_SHM { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 }, #endif #ifdef VMS { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 }, #endif { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 }, { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 }, { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 }, { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 }, { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 }, { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 }, { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 }, { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 }, { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 }, { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 }, { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 }, /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */ { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 }, { "-display", 0, 60, 1 }, /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */ { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 }, { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 }, { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 }, { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 40, 0 }, { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 }, { "-user", 0, 30, 1 }, { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 }, { "-i", "--icon-type", 15, 0 }, { "-itype", 0, 15, 0 }, { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 }, { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 }, { "-background", 0, 10, 1 }, { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 }, { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 }, { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 }, { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 }, { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 }, { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 }, { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 }, { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 }, { "-font", 0, 10, 1 }, { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 }, { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 }, { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 }, { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 }, { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 }, { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 }, { "-title", 0, 10, 1 }, { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 }, { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 }, { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 }, { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 }, { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 }, { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 }, { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 }, { "-color", "--color", 5, 0}, /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args, so they are not reordered with respect to those. */ { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 }, { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 }, { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 }, { "-load", 0, 0, 1 }, { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 }, { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 }, { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 }, { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 }, { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 }, { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 }, { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 }, { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 }, /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */ { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 }, }; /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements) so that the highest priority ones come first. Do not change the order of elements of equal priority. If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together. If an option that takes no argument appears more than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */ static void sort_args (argc, argv) int argc; char **argv; { char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc); /* For each element of argv, the corresponding element of options is: 0 for an option that takes no arguments, 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc. -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */ int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc); int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc); int to = 1; int incoming_used = 1; int from; int i; /* Categorize all the options, and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */ for (from = 1; from < argc; from++) { options[from] = -1; priority[from] = 0; if (argv[from][0] == '-') { int match, thislen; char *equals; /* If we have found "--", don't consider any more arguments as options. */ if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0) { /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */ for (; from < argc; from++) { priority[from] = -100; options[from] = -1; } break; } /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */ for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++) if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name)) { options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs; priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority; if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc) fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]); from += standard_args[i].nargs; goto done; } /* Look for a match with a known long option. MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far, >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */ if (argv[from][1] == '-') { match = -1; thislen = strlen (argv[from]); equals = index (argv[from], '='); if (equals != 0) thislen = equals - argv[from]; for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++) if (standard_args[i].longname && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname, thislen)) { if (match == -1) match = i; else match = -2; } /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */ if (match >= 0) { options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs; priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority; /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used, this option uses just one argv element. */ if (equals != 0) options[from] = 0; if (from + options[from] >= argc) fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]); from += options[from]; } } done: ; } } /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */ new[0] = argv[0]; while (incoming_used < argc) { int best = -1; int best_priority = -9999; /* Find the highest priority remaining option. If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */ for (from = 1; from < argc; from++) { if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority) { best_priority = priority[from]; best = from; } /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */ if (options[from] > 0) from += options[from]; } if (best < 0) abort (); /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW. Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */ if (! (options[best] == 0 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best]))) { new[to++] = argv[best]; for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++) new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1]; } incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0); /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */ argv[best] = 0; for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++) argv[best + i + 1] = 0; } /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */ while (to < argc) new[to++] = 0; bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc); xfree (options); xfree (new); xfree (priority); } DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P", doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it. If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code. If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input. The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void, is a list of functions (of no args), all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */) (arg) Lisp_Object arg; { struct gcpro gcpro1; GCPRO1 (arg); if (feof (stdin)) arg = Qt; if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive) call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook")); UNGCPRO; /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign when we are going to exit anyway? */ /* #ifdef VMS stop_vms_input (); #endif */ shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil); /* If we have an auto-save list file, kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing). Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */ if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name)) unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name)); exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) #ifdef VMS : 1 #else : 0 #endif ); /* NOTREACHED */ } /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in the background, or after its X connection has died. If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it. This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers, and Fkill_emacs. */ void shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff) int sig, no_x; Lisp_Object stuff; { /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */ Vrun_hooks = Qnil; /* Don't update display from now on. */ Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt; /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */ #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP { int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0); int tpgrp; if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1 && tpgrp == pgrp) { fflush (stdout); reset_sys_modes (); if (sig && sig != SIGTERM) fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig); } } #else fflush (stdout); reset_sys_modes (); #endif stuff_buffered_input (stuff); kill_buffer_processes (Qnil); Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil); #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION unlock_all_files (); #endif #ifdef VMS kill_vms_processes (); #endif #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */ #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */ if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vwindow_system) && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system)) == 1 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system), 0) == 'x' && ! no_x) Fx_close_current_connection (); #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */ #endif #ifdef SIGIO /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit, and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */ unrequest_sigio (); signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN); #endif #ifdef WINDOWSNT term_ntproc (); #endif /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices etc. in a core dump. */ if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM) { check_glyph_memory (); check_message_stack (); } #ifdef MSDOS dos_cleanup (); #endif } #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP #ifdef HAVE_SHM DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data, Sdump_emacs_data, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME. This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */) (filename) Lisp_Object filename; { extern char my_edata[]; Lisp_Object tem; check_pure_size (); CHECK_STRING (filename); filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil); tem = Vpurify_flag; Vpurify_flag = Qnil; fflush (stdout); /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */ /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */ #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning); #endif map_out_data (SDATA (filename)); Vpurify_flag = tem; return Qnil; } #else /* not HAVE_SHM */ DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0, doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME. Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs). This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs. You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */) (filename, symfile) Lisp_Object filename, symfile; { extern char my_edata[]; Lisp_Object tem; Lisp_Object symbol; int count = SPECPDL_INDEX (); check_pure_size (); if (! noninteractive) error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode"); #ifdef __linux__ if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF) { fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n"); fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n"); fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu byte). This usually means that exec-shield\n", heap_bss_diff); fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n"); fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about \n"); fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n"); fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n"); } #endif /* __linux__ */ /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping, so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */ symbol = intern ("command-line-processed"); specbind (symbol, Qnil); CHECK_STRING (filename); filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil); if (!NILP (symfile)) { CHECK_STRING (symfile); if (SCHARS (symfile)) symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil); } tem = Vpurify_flag; Vpurify_flag = Qnil; #ifdef HAVE_TZSET set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz); #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */ tzset (); #endif #endif fflush (stdout); #ifdef VMS mapout_data (SDATA (filename)); #else /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */ /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */ #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC #ifndef WINDOWSNT /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices. Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */ memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning); #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */ #endif #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time it is called on some systems. */ reset_malloc_hooks (); #endif #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state (); #endif #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS mmap_set_vars (0); #endif unexec (SDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0); #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS mmap_set_vars (1); #endif #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC free (malloc_state_ptr); #endif #endif /* not VMS */ Vpurify_flag = tem; return unbind_to (count, Qnil); } #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */ #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */ #if HAVE_SETLOCALE /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */ void fixup_locale () { /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C", so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */ setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C"); } /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to DESIRED_LOCALE. */ static void synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale) int category; Lisp_Object *plocale; Lisp_Object desired_locale; { if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale)) { *plocale = desired_locale; setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale) ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale) : "")); } } /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */ void synchronize_system_time_locale () { synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale, Vsystem_time_locale); } /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if possible. */ void synchronize_system_messages_locale () { #ifdef LC_MESSAGES synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale, Vsystem_messages_locale); #endif } #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */ #ifndef SEPCHAR #define SEPCHAR ':' #endif Lisp_Object decode_env_path (evarname, defalt) char *evarname, *defalt; { register char *path, *p; Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem; /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called after that. */ if (evarname != 0) path = (char *) getenv (evarname); else path = 0; if (!path) path = defalt; #ifdef DOS_NT /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */ if (path) { p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1); strcpy (p, path); path = p; if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP) dostounix_filename (path); else unixtodos_filename (path); } #endif lpath = Qnil; while (1) { p = index (path, SEPCHAR); if (!p) p = path + strlen (path); element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path) : build_string (".")); /* Add /: to the front of the name if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */ tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt); /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe", don't bother adding /:. */ if (SYMBOLP (tem)) { Lisp_Object prop; prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic")); if (! NILP (prop)) tem = Qnil; } if (! NILP (tem)) element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element); lpath = Fcons (element, lpath); if (*p) path = p + 1; else break; } return Fnreverse (lpath); } void syms_of_emacs () { Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern ("file-name-handler-alist"); staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist); #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP #ifdef HAVE_SHM defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data); #else defsubr (&Sdump_emacs); #endif #endif defsubr (&Skill_emacs); defsubr (&Sinvocation_name); defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory); DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args, doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings. Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */); DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type, + doc: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using. +Special values: + `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system. + `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...). + `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9. + `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application. + `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application. + `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library. + `vax-vms' or `axp-vms': compiled for a (Open)VMS system. +Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */); Vsystem_type = intern (SYSTEM_TYPE); DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration, doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for. On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which Emacs is running. */); Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION); DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options, doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */); Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS); DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1, doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */); DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook, doc: /* Hook to be run when kill-emacs is called. Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation, see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead. The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */); Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil; empty_string = build_string (""); staticpro (&empty_string); DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority, doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at. This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped, and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.) Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h' before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */); emacs_priority = 0; DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator, doc: /* The directory separator in search paths, as a string. */); { char c = SEPCHAR; Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1); } DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name, doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs. Any directory names are omitted. */); DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory, doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it. The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */); DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory, doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories. This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable was found. */); Vinstallation_directory = Qnil; DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale, doc: /* System locale for messages. */); Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil; DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale", &Vprevious_system_messages_locale, doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */); Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil; DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale, doc: /* System locale for time. */); Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil; DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale, doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */); Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil; } /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e (do not change this comment) */