view lisp/image-file.el @ 45098:06120f91eb06

(eshell-modify-global-environment): Added this customization variable, which will cause any "export" commands within any eshell buffer to modify the global Emacs environment. It defaults to nil, which means that such commands will only modify that Eshell buffer's environment. (eshell-var-initialize): Initialize `eshell-modify-global-environment'.

;;; image-file.el --- support for visiting image files
;;
;; Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;;
;; Author: Miles Bader <[e-mail]>
;; Keywords: multimedia

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

;;; Commentary:

;; Defines a file-name-handler hook that transforms visited (or
;; inserted) image files so that they are displayed by Emacs as
;; images.  This is done by putting a `display' text-property on the
;; image data, with the image-data still present underneath; if the
;; resulting buffer file is saved to another name it will correctly save
;; the image data to the new file.

;;; Code:

(require 'image)


;;;###autoload
(defcustom image-file-name-extensions
  '("png" "jpeg" "jpg" "gif" "tiff" "tif" "xbm" "xpm" "pbm" "pgm" "ppm" "pnm")
  "*A list of image-file filename extensions.
Filenames having one of these extensions are considered image files,
in addition to those matching `image-file-name-regexps'.

See `auto-image-file-mode'; if `auto-image-file-mode' is enabled,
setting this variable directly does not take effect unless
`auto-image-file-mode' is re-enabled; this happens automatically when
the variable is set using \\[customize]."
  :type '(repeat string)
  :set (lambda (sym val)
	 (set-default sym val)
	 (when auto-image-file-mode
	   ;; Re-initialize the image-file handler
	   (auto-image-file-mode t)))
  :initialize 'custom-initialize-default
  :group 'image)

;;;###autoload
(defcustom image-file-name-regexps nil
  "*List of regexps matching image-file filenames.
Filenames matching one of these regexps are considered image files,
in addition to those with an extension in `image-file-name-extensions'.

See function `auto-image-file-mode'; if `auto-image-file-mode' is
enabled, setting this variable directly does not take effect unless
`auto-image-file-mode' is re-enabled; this happens automatically when
the variable is set using \\[customize]."
  :type '(repeat regexp)
  :set (lambda (sym val)
	 (set-default sym val)
	 (when auto-image-file-mode
	   ;; Re-initialize the image-file handler
	   (auto-image-file-mode t)))
  :initialize 'custom-initialize-default
  :group 'image)


;;;###autoload
(defun image-file-name-regexp ()
  "Return a regular expression matching image-file filenames."
  (let ((exts-regexp
	 (and image-file-name-extensions
	      (concat "\\."
		      (regexp-opt (nconc (mapcar #'upcase
						 image-file-name-extensions)
					 image-file-name-extensions)
				  t)
		      "\\'"))))
    (if image-file-name-regexps
	(mapconcat 'identity
		   (if exts-regexp
		       (cons exts-regexp image-file-name-regexps)
		     image-file-name-regexps)
		   "\\|")
      exts-regexp)))


;;;###autoload
(defun insert-image-file (file &optional visit beg end replace)
  "Insert the image file FILE into the current buffer.
Optional arguments VISIT, BEG, END, and REPLACE are interpreted as for
the command `insert-file-contents'."
  (let ((rval
	 (image-file-call-underlying #'insert-file-contents-literally
				     'insert-file-contents
				     file visit beg end replace)))
    ;; Turn the image data into a real image, but only if the whole file
    ;; was inserted
    (when (and (or (null beg) (zerop beg)) (null end))
      (let* ((ibeg (point))
	     (iend (+ (point) (cadr rval)))
	     (visitingp (and visit (= ibeg (point-min)) (= iend (point-max))))
	     (data
	      (string-make-unibyte
	       (buffer-substring-no-properties ibeg iend)))
	     (image
	      (create-image data nil t))
	     (props
	      `(display ,image
			intangible ,image
			rear-nonsticky (display intangible)
			;; This a cheap attempt to make the whole buffer
			;; read-only when we're visiting the file (as
			;; opposed to just inserting it).
			,@(and visitingp
			       '(read-only t front-sticky (read-only))))))
	(add-text-properties ibeg iend props)
	(when visitingp
	  ;; Inhibit the cursor when the buffer contains only an image,
	  ;; because cursors look very strange on top of images.
	  (setq cursor-type nil)
	  ;; This just makes the arrow displayed in the right fringe
	  ;; area look correct when the image is wider than the window.
	  (setq truncate-lines t))))
    rval))

(defun image-file-handler (operation &rest args)
  "Filename handler for inserting image files.
OPERATION is the operation to perform, on ARGS.
See `file-name-handler-alist' for details."
  (if (and (eq operation 'insert-file-contents)
	   auto-image-file-mode)
      (apply #'insert-image-file args)
    ;; We don't handle OPERATION, use another handler or the default
    (apply #'image-file-call-underlying operation operation args)))

(defun image-file-call-underlying (function operation &rest args)
  "Call FUNCTION with `image-file-handler' and OPERATION inhibited.
Optional argument ARGS are the arguments to call FUNCTION with."
  (let ((inhibit-file-name-handlers
	 (cons 'image-file-handler
	       (and (eq inhibit-file-name-operation operation)
		    inhibit-file-name-handlers)))
	(inhibit-file-name-operation operation))
    (apply function args)))


;;; Note this definition must be at the end of the file, because
;;; `define-minor-mode' actually calls the mode-function if the
;;; associated variable is non-nil, which requires that all needed
;;; functions be already defined.  [This is arguably a bug in d-m-m]
;;;###autoload
(define-minor-mode auto-image-file-mode
  "Toggle visiting of image files as images.
With prefix argument ARG, turn on if positive, otherwise off.
Returns non-nil if the new state is enabled.

Image files are those whose name has an extension in
`image-file-name-extensions', or matches a regexp in
`image-file-name-regexps'."
  :global t
  :group 'image
  ;; Remove existing handler
  (let ((existing-entry
	 (rassq 'image-file-handler file-name-handler-alist)))
    (when existing-entry
      (setq file-name-handler-alist
	    (delq existing-entry file-name-handler-alist))))
  ;; Add new handler, if enabled
  (when auto-image-file-mode
    (push (cons (image-file-name-regexp) 'image-file-handler)
	  file-name-handler-alist)))


(provide 'image-file)

;;; image-file.el ends here