view lisp/novice.el @ 45098:06120f91eb06

(eshell-modify-global-environment): Added this customization variable, which will cause any "export" commands within any eshell buffer to modify the global Emacs environment. It defaults to nil, which means that such commands will only modify that Eshell buffer's environment. (eshell-var-initialize): Initialize `eshell-modify-global-environment'.

;;; novice.el --- handling of disabled commands ("novice mode") for Emacs

;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1994, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Maintainer: FSF
;; Keywords: internal, help

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

;;; Commentary:

;; This mode provides a hook which is, by default, attached to various
;; putatively dangerous commands in a (probably futile) attempt to
;; prevent lusers from shooting themselves in the feet.

;;; Code:

;; This function is called (by autoloading)
;; to handle any disabled command.
;; The command is found in this-command
;; and the keys are returned by (this-command-keys).

;;;###autoload
(defvar disabled-command-hook 'disabled-command-hook
  "Function to call to handle disabled commands.
If nil, the feature is disabled, i.e., all commands work normally.")

;;;###autoload
(defun disabled-command-hook (&rest ignore)
  (let (char)
    (save-window-excursion
     (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
       (let ((keys (this-command-keys)))
	 (if (or (eq (aref keys 0)
		     (if (stringp keys)
			 (aref "\M-x" 0)
		       ?\M-x))
		 (and (>= (length keys) 2)
		      (eq (aref keys 0) meta-prefix-char)
		      (eq (aref keys 1) ?x)))
	     (princ (format "You have invoked the disabled command %s.\n"
			    (symbol-name this-command)))
	   (princ (format "You have typed %s, invoking disabled command %s.\n"
			  (key-description keys) (symbol-name this-command)))))
       ;; Print any special message saying why the command is disabled.
       (if (stringp (get this-command 'disabled))
	   (princ (get this-command 'disabled))
	 (princ "It is disabled because new users often find it confusing.\n")
	 (princ "Here's the first part of its description:\n\n")
	 ;; Keep only the first paragraph of the documentation.
	 (with-current-buffer "*Help*"
	   (goto-char (point-max))
	   (let ((start (point)))
	     (save-excursion
	       (princ (or (condition-case ()
			      (documentation this-command)
			    (error nil))
			  "<< not documented >>")))
	     (if (search-forward "\n\n" nil t)
		 (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (point-max)))
	     (goto-char (point-max))
	     (indent-rigidly start (point) 3))))
       (princ "\n\nDo you want to use this command anyway?\n\n")
       (princ "You can now type
y   to try it and enable it (no questions if you use it again).
n   to cancel--don't try the command, and it remains disabled.
SPC to try the command just this once, but leave it disabled.
!   to try it, and enable all disabled commands for this session only.")
       (save-excursion
	(set-buffer standard-output)
	(help-mode)))
     (message "Type y, n, ! or SPC (the space bar): ")
     (let ((cursor-in-echo-area t))
       (while (not (memq (setq char (downcase (read-char)))
			 '(?! ?  ?y ?n)))
	 (ding)
	 (message "Please type y, n, ! or SPC (the space bar): "))))
    (if (= char ?!)
	(setq disabled-command-hook nil))
    (if (= char ?y)
	(if (and user-init-file
		 (not (string= "" user-init-file))
		 (y-or-n-p "Enable command for future editing sessions also? "))
	    (enable-command this-command)
	  (put this-command 'disabled nil)))
    (if (/= char ?n)
	(call-interactively this-command))))

;;;###autoload
(defun enable-command (command)
  "Allow COMMAND to be executed without special confirmation from now on.
The user's .emacs file is altered so that this will apply
to future sessions."
  (interactive "CEnable command: ")
  (put command 'disabled nil)
  (let ((init-file user-init-file)
	(default-init-file
	  (if (eq system-type 'ms-dos) "~/_emacs" "~/.emacs")))
    (when (null init-file)
      (if (or (file-exists-p default-init-file)
	      (and (eq system-type 'windows-nt)
		   (file-exists-p "~/_emacs")))
	  ;; Started with -q, i.e. the file containing
	  ;; enabled/disabled commands hasn't been read.  Saving
	  ;; settings there would overwrite other settings.
	  (error "Saving settings from \"emacs -q\" would overwrite existing customizations"))
      (setq init-file default-init-file)
      (if (and (not (file-exists-p init-file))
	       (eq system-type 'windows-nt)
	       (file-exists-p "~/_emacs"))
	  (setq init-file "~/_emacs")))
    (save-excursion
      (set-buffer (find-file-noselect
		   (substitute-in-file-name init-file)))
      (goto-char (point-min))
      (if (search-forward (concat "(put '" (symbol-name command) " ") nil t)
	  (delete-region
	   (progn (beginning-of-line) (point))
	   (progn (forward-line 1) (point))))
      ;; Explicitly enable, in case this command is disabled by default
      ;; or in case the code we deleted was actually a comment.
      (goto-char (point-max))
      (insert "\n(put '" (symbol-name command) " 'disabled nil)\n")
      (save-buffer))))

;;;###autoload
(defun disable-command (command)
  "Require special confirmation to execute COMMAND from now on.
The user's .emacs file is altered so that this will apply
to future sessions."
  (interactive "CDisable command: ")
  (if (not (commandp command))
      (error "Invalid command name `%s'" command))
  (put command 'disabled t)
  (let ((init-file user-init-file)
	(default-init-file
	  (if (eq system-type 'ms-dos) "~/_emacs" "~/.emacs")))
    (when (null init-file)
      (if (or (file-exists-p default-init-file)
	      (and (eq system-type 'windows-nt)
		   (file-exists-p "~/_emacs")))
	  ;; Started with -q, i.e. the file containing
	  ;; enabled/disabled commands hasn't been read.  Saving
	  ;; settings there would overwrite other settings.
	  (error "Saving settings from \"emacs -q\" would overwrite existing customizations"))
      (setq init-file default-init-file)
      (if (and (not (file-exists-p init-file))
	       (eq system-type 'windows-nt)
	       (file-exists-p "~/_emacs"))
	  (setq init-file "~/_emacs")))
    (save-excursion
      (set-buffer (find-file-noselect
		   (substitute-in-file-name init-file)))
      (goto-char (point-min))
      (if (search-forward (concat "(put '" (symbol-name command) " ") nil t)
	  (delete-region
	   (progn (beginning-of-line) (point))
	   (progn (forward-line 1) (point))))
      (goto-char (point-max))
      (insert "\n(put '" (symbol-name command) " 'disabled t)\n")
      (save-buffer))))

(provide 'novice)

;;; novice.el ends here