view lisp/time.el @ 45098:06120f91eb06

(eshell-modify-global-environment): Added this customization variable, which will cause any "export" commands within any eshell buffer to modify the global Emacs environment. It defaults to nil, which means that such commands will only modify that Eshell buffer's environment. (eshell-var-initialize): Initialize `eshell-modify-global-environment'.

;;; time.el --- display time, load and mail indicator in mode line of Emacs

;; Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 87, 93, 94, 96, 2000, 2001, 2002
;;   Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Maintainer: FSF

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

;;; Commentary:

;; Facilities to display current time/date and a new-mail indicator
;; in the Emacs mode line.  The single entry point is `display-time'.

;;; Code:

(defgroup display-time nil
  "Display time and load in mode line of Emacs."
  :group 'modeline
  :group 'mail)


(defcustom display-time-mail-file nil
  "*File name of mail inbox file, for indicating existence of new mail.
Non-nil and not a string means don't check for mail.  nil means use
default, which is system-dependent, and is the same as used by Rmail."
  :type '(choice (const :tag "(None)" none)
		 (const :tag "Default" nil)
		 (file :format "%v"))
  :group 'display-time)

(defcustom display-time-mail-directory nil
  "*Name of mail inbox directory, for indicating existence of new mail.
Any nonempty regular file in the directory is regarded as newly arrived mail.
If nil, do not check a directory for arriving mail."
  :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
		 (directory :format "%v"))
  :group 'display-time)

(defcustom display-time-mail-function nil
  "*Function to call, for indicating existence of new mail.
If nil, that means use the default method: check that the file
specified by `display-time-mail-file' is nonempty or that the
directory `display-time-mail-directory' contains nonempty files."
  :type '(choice (const :tag "Default" nil)
		 (function))
  :group 'display-time)

(defcustom display-time-default-load-average 0
  "*Which load-average value will be shown in the mode line.
Almost every system can provide values of load for past 1 minute, past 5 or
past 15 minutes.  The default is to display 1 minute load average."
  :type '(choice (const :tag "1 minute load" 0)
		 (const :tag "5 minutes load" 1)
		 (const :tag "15 minutes load" 2))
  :group 'display-time)

(defvar display-time-load-average display-time-default-load-average)

(defcustom display-time-load-average-threshold 0.1
  "*Load-average values below this value won't be shown in the mode line."
  :type 'number
  :group 'display-time)

;;;###autoload
(defcustom display-time-day-and-date nil "\
*Non-nil means \\[display-time] should display day and date as well as time."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'display-time)

(defvar display-time-timer nil)

(defcustom display-time-interval 60
  "*Seconds between updates of time in the mode line."
  :type 'integer
  :group 'display-time)

(defcustom display-time-24hr-format nil
  "*Non-nil indicates time should be displayed as hh:mm, 0 <= hh <= 23.
nil means 1 <= hh <= 12, and an AM/PM suffix is used."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'display-time)

(defvar display-time-string nil)

(defcustom display-time-hook nil
  "*List of functions to be called when the time is updated on the mode line."
  :type 'hook
  :group 'display-time)

(defvar display-time-server-down-time nil
   "Time when mail file's file system was recorded to be down.
If that file system seems to be up, the value is nil.")

;;;###autoload
(defun display-time ()
  "Enable display of time, load level, and mail flag in mode lines.
This display updates automatically every minute.
If `display-time-day-and-date' is non-nil, the current day and date
are displayed as well.
This runs the normal hook `display-time-hook' after each update."
  (interactive)
  (display-time-mode 1))

(defcustom display-time-mail-face 'mode-line
  "Face to use for `display-time-mail-string'.
If `display-time-use-mail-icon' is non-nil, the image's background
colour is the background of this face.  Set this to a face other than
`mode-line' to make the mail indicator stand out on a suitable
display."
  :group 'faces
  :group 'display-time
  :type 'face)

(defvar display-time-mail-icon
  (find-image '((:type xpm :file "letter.xpm" :ascent center)
		(:type xbm :file "letter.xbm" :ascent center)))
  "Image specification to offer as the mail indicator on a graphic
display.  See `display-time-use-mail-icon' and
`display-time-mail-face'.")

(defcustom display-time-use-mail-icon nil
  "Non-nil means use an icon as the mail indicator on a graphic display.
Otherwise use the string \"Mail\".  The icon may consume less of the
mode line.  It is specified by `display-time-mail-icon'."
  :group 'display-time
  :type 'boolean)

(defcustom display-time-format nil
  "*A string specifying the format for displaying the time in the mode line.
See the function `format-time-string' for an explanation of
how to write this string.  If this is nil, the defaults
depend on `display-time-day-and-date' and `display-time-24hr-format'."
  :type '(choice (const :tag "Default" nil)
		 string)
  :group 'display-time)

(defcustom display-time-string-forms
  '((if (and (not display-time-format) display-time-day-and-date)
	(format-time-string "%a %b %e " now)
      "")
    (format-time-string (or display-time-format
			    (if display-time-24hr-format "%H:%M" "%-I:%M%p"))
			now)
    load
    (if mail
	;; Build the string every time to act on customization.
	(concat " "
		(propertize
		 "Mail"
		 'display `(when (and display-time-use-mail-icon
				      (display-graphic-p))
			     ,@display-time-mail-icon
			     ,@(list :background (face-attribute
						  display-time-mail-face
						  :background)))
		 'help-echo "You have new mail; mouse-2: Read mail"
		 'local-map (make-mode-line-mouse-map 'mouse-2
						      read-mail-command)))
      ""))
  "*A list of expressions governing display of the time in the mode line.
For most purposes, you can control the time format using `display-time-format'
which is a more standard interface.

This expression is a list of expressions that can involve the keywords
`load', `day', `month', and `year', `12-hours', `24-hours', `minutes',
`seconds', all numbers in string form, and `monthname', `dayname', `am-pm',
and `time-zone' all alphabetic strings, and `mail' a true/nil value.

For example, the form

  '((substring year -2) \"/\" month \"/\" day
    \" \" 24-hours \":\" minutes \":\" seconds
    (if time-zone \" (\") time-zone (if time-zone \")\")
    (if mail \" Mail\" \"\"))

would give mode line times like `94/12/30 21:07:48 (UTC)'."
  :type 'sexp
  :group 'display-time)

(defun display-time-event-handler ()
  (display-time-update)
  ;; Do redisplay right now, if no input pending.
  (sit-for 0)
  (let* ((current (current-time))
	 (timer display-time-timer)
	 ;; Compute the time when this timer will run again, next.
	 (next-time (timer-relative-time
		     (list (aref timer 1) (aref timer 2) (aref timer 3))
		     (* 5 (aref timer 4)) 0)))
    ;; If the activation time is far in the past,
    ;; skip executions until we reach a time in the future.
    ;; This avoids a long pause if Emacs has been suspended for hours.
    (or (> (nth 0 next-time) (nth 0 current))
	(and (= (nth 0 next-time) (nth 0 current))
	     (> (nth 1 next-time) (nth 1 current)))
	(and (= (nth 0 next-time) (nth 0 current))
	     (= (nth 1 next-time) (nth 1 current))
	     (> (nth 2 next-time) (nth 2 current)))
	(progn
	  (timer-set-time timer (timer-next-integral-multiple-of-time
				 current display-time-interval)
			  display-time-interval)
	  (timer-activate timer)))))

(defun display-time-next-load-average ()
  (interactive)
  (if (= 3 (setq display-time-load-average (1+ display-time-load-average)))
      (setq display-time-load-average 0))
  (display-time-update)
  (sit-for 0))

(defun display-time-mail-check-directory ()
  (let ((mail-files (directory-files display-time-mail-directory t))
	(size 0))
    (while (and mail-files (= size 0))
      ;; Count size of regular files only.
      (setq size (+ size (or (and (file-regular-p (car mail-files))
				  (nth 7 (file-attributes (car mail-files))))
			     0)))
      (setq mail-files (cdr mail-files)))
    (if (> size 0)
	size
      nil)))

;; Update the display-time info for the mode line
;; but don't redisplay right now.  This is used for
;; things like Rmail `g' that want to force an update
;; which can wait for the next redisplay.
(defun display-time-update ()
  (let* ((now (current-time))
	 (time (current-time-string now))
         (load (condition-case ()
		   ;; Do not show values less than
		   ;; `display-time-load-average-threshold'.
                   (if (> (* display-time-load-average-threshold 100)
			   (nth display-time-load-average (load-average)))
		       ""
		     ;; The load average number is mysterious, so
		     ;; provide some help.
                     (let ((str (format " %03d" (nth display-time-load-average (load-average)))))
		       (propertize
			(concat (substring str 0 -2) "." (substring str -2))
			'local-map (make-mode-line-mouse-map 'mouse-2
							     'display-time-next-load-average)
			'help-echo (concat "System load average for past "
					   (if (= 0 display-time-load-average)
					       "1 minute"
					     (if (= 1 display-time-load-average)
						 "5 minutes"
					       "15 minutes")) "; mouse-2: next" ))))
                 (error "")))
         (mail-spool-file (or display-time-mail-file
                              (getenv "MAIL")
                              (concat rmail-spool-directory
                                      (user-login-name))))
	 (mail (or (and display-time-mail-function
			(funcall display-time-mail-function))
		   (and display-time-mail-directory
			(display-time-mail-check-directory))
		   (and (stringp mail-spool-file)
			(or (null display-time-server-down-time)
			    ;; If have been down for 20 min, try again.
			    (> (- (nth 1 now) display-time-server-down-time)
			       1200)
			    (and (< (nth 1 now) display-time-server-down-time)
				 (> (- (nth 1 now) display-time-server-down-time)
				    -64336)))
			(let ((start-time (current-time)))
			  (prog1
			      (display-time-file-nonempty-p mail-spool-file)
			    (if (> (- (nth 1 (current-time)) (nth 1 start-time))
				   20)
				;; Record that mail file is not accessible.
				(setq display-time-server-down-time
				      (nth 1 (current-time)))
			      ;; Record that mail file is accessible.
			      (setq display-time-server-down-time nil)))))))
         (24-hours (substring time 11 13))
         (hour (string-to-int 24-hours))
         (12-hours (int-to-string (1+ (% (+ hour 11) 12))))
         (am-pm (if (>= hour 12) "pm" "am"))
         (minutes (substring time 14 16))
         (seconds (substring time 17 19))
         (time-zone (car (cdr (current-time-zone now))))
         (day (substring time 8 10))
         (year (substring time 20 24))
         (monthname (substring time 4 7))
         (month
          (cdr
           (assoc
            monthname
            '(("Jan" . "1") ("Feb" . "2") ("Mar" . "3") ("Apr" . "4")
              ("May" . "5") ("Jun" . "6") ("Jul" . "7") ("Aug" . "8")
              ("Sep" . "9") ("Oct" . "10") ("Nov" . "11") ("Dec" . "12")))))
         (dayname (substring time 0 3)))
    (setq display-time-string
          (mapconcat 'eval display-time-string-forms ""))
    ;; This is inside the let binding, but we are not going to document
    ;; what variables are available.
    (run-hooks 'display-time-hook))
  (force-mode-line-update))

(defun display-time-file-nonempty-p (file)
  (and (file-exists-p file)
       (< 0 (nth 7 (file-attributes (file-chase-links file))))))

;;;###autoload
(define-minor-mode display-time-mode
  "Toggle display of time, load level, and mail flag in mode lines.
With a numeric arg, enable this display if arg is positive.

When this display is enabled, it updates automatically every minute.
If `display-time-day-and-date' is non-nil, the current day and date
are displayed as well.
This runs the normal hook `display-time-hook' after each update."
  :global t :group 'display-time
    (and display-time-timer (cancel-timer display-time-timer))
    (setq display-time-timer nil)
    (setq display-time-string "")
    (or global-mode-string (setq global-mode-string '("")))
    (if display-time-mode
	(progn
	  (or (memq 'display-time-string global-mode-string)
	      (setq global-mode-string
		    (append global-mode-string '(display-time-string))))
	  ;; Set up the time timer.
	  (setq display-time-timer
		(run-at-time t display-time-interval
			     'display-time-event-handler))
	  ;; Make the time appear right away.
	  (display-time-update)
	  ;; When you get new mail, clear "Mail" from the mode line.
	  (add-hook 'rmail-after-get-new-mail-hook
		    'display-time-event-handler))
      (remove-hook 'rmail-after-get-new-mail-hook
		   'display-time-event-handler)))

(provide 'time)

;;; time.el ends here