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author | Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com> |
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date | Thu, 27 Mar 2008 12:05:58 +0000 |
parents | 22a3b3069f85 |
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\input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*- @c %**start of header @setfilename ../../info/remember @settitle Remember Manual @c %**end of header @dircategory Emacs @direntry * Remember: (remember). Simple information manager for Emacs @end direntry @syncodeindex fn cp @copying This manual is for Remember Mode, version 1.9 Copyright @copyright{} 2001, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. @quotation Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''. @end quotation @end copying @titlepage @title Guide to Remember Mode @subtitle a simple information manager @subtitle for Emacs and XEmacs @c The following two commands @c start the copyright page. @page @vskip 0pt plus 1filll @insertcopying @end titlepage @c So the toc is printed at the start @contents @ifnottex @node Top, Preface, (dir), (dir) @comment node-name, next, previous, up @top Remember @insertcopying @end ifnottex @menu * Preface:: About the documentation. * Introduction:: What is Remember Mode? * Installation:: How to install Remember. * Implementation:: How Remember came into existence. * Quick Start:: Get started using Remember. * Function Reference:: Interactive functions in remember.el. * Keystrokes:: Keystrokes bound in Remember Mode. * Backends:: Backends for saving notes. * GNU Free Documentation License:: The license for this documentation. * Concept Index:: Search for terms. @detailmenu --- The Detailed Node Listing --- Backends * Text File:: Saving to a text file. * Diary:: Saving to a Diary file. * Mailbox:: Saving to a mailbox. * Org:: Saving to an Org Mode file. @end detailmenu @end menu @node Preface, Introduction, Top, Top @comment node-name, next, previous, up @chapter Preface This document describes remember-el, which was written by John Wiegley, was once maintained by Sacha Chua, and is now maintained by the Emacs developers. This document is a work in progress, and your contribution will be greatly appreciated. @node Introduction, Installation, Preface, Top @comment node-name, next, previous, up @chapter Introduction Todo lists, schedules, phone databases... everything we use databases for is really just a way to extend the power of our memory, to be able to remember what our conscious mind may not currently have access to. There are many different databases out there---and good ones---which this mode is not trying to replace. Rather, it's how that data gets there that's the question. Most of the time, we just want to say "Remember so-and-so's phone number, or that I have to buy dinner for the cats tonight." That's the FACT. How it's stored is really the computer's problem. But at this point in time, it's most definitely also the user's problem, and sometimes so laboriously so that people just let data slip, rather than expend the effort to record it. ``Remember'' is a mode for remembering data. It uses whatever back-end is appropriate to record and correlate the data, but its main intention is to allow you to express as @emph{little} structure as possible up front. If you later want to express more powerful relationships between your data, or state assumptions that were at first too implicit to be recognized, you can ``study'' the data later and rearrange it. But the initial ``just remember this'' impulse should be as close to simply throwing the data at Emacs as possible. Have you ever noticed that having a laptop to write on doesn't @emph{actually} increase the amount of quality material that you turn out, in the long run? Perhaps it's because the time we save electronically in one way, we're losing electronically in another; the tool should never dominate one's focus. As the mystic Faridu'd-Din `Attar wrote: ``Be occupied as little as possible with things of the outer world but much with things of the inner world; then right action will overcome inaction.'' If Emacs could become a more intelligent data store, where brainstorming would focus on the @emph{ideas} involved---rather than the structuring and format of those ideas, or having to stop your current flow of work in order to record them---it would map much more closely to how the mind (well, at least mine) works, and hence would eliminate that very manual-ness which computers from the very beginning have been championed as being able to reduce. @node Installation, Implementation, Introduction, Top @comment node-name, next, previous, up @chapter Installation Installing Remember Mode is as simple as adding the following lines to your Emacs configuration file (usually @file{~/.emacs.d/init.el} or @file{~/.emacs}). @lisp (add-to-list 'load-path "/path/to/remember") (require 'remember) @end lisp @node Implementation, Quick Start, Installation, Top @comment node-name, next, previous, up @chapter Implementation Hyperbole, as a data presentation tool, always struck me as being very powerful, but it seemed to require a lot of ``front-end'' work before that data was really available. The problem with BBDB, or keeping up a Bibl-mode file, is that you have to use different functions to record the data, and it always takes time to stop what you're doing, format the data in the manner expected by that particular data interface, and then resume your work. With ``remember'', you just hit @kbd{M-x remember} (you'd probably want to bind this to an easily accessible keystroke, like @kbd{C-x M-r}), slam in your text however you like, and then hit @kbd{C-c C-c}. It will file the data away for later retrieval, and possibly indexing. Indexing is to data what ``studying'' is in the real world. What you do when you study (or lucubrate, for some of us) is to realize certain relationships implicit in the data, so that you can make use of those relationships. Expressing that a certain quote you remembered was a literary quote, and that you want the ability to pull up all quotes of a literary nature, is what studying does. This is a more labor intensive task than the original remembering of the data, and it's typical in real life to set aside a special period of time for doing this work. ``Remember'' works in the same way. When you enter data, either by typing it into a buffer, or using the contents of the selected region, it will store that data---unindexed, uninterpreted---in a data pool. It will also try to remember as much context information as possible (any text properties that were set, where you copied it from, when, how, etc). Later, you can walk through your accumulated set of data (both organized, and unorganized) and easily begin moving things around, and making annotations that will express the full meaning of that data, as far as you know it. Obviously this latter stage is more user-interface intensive, and it would be nice if ``remember'' could do it as elegantly as possible, rather than requiring a billion keystrokes to reorganize your hierarchy. Well, as the future arrives, hopefully experience and user feedback will help to make this as intuitive a tool as possible. @node Quick Start, Function Reference, Implementation, Top @comment node-name, next, previous, up @chapter Quick Start @itemize @item Load @file{remember.el}. @item Type @kbd{M-x remember}. The @samp{*Remember*} buffer should be displayed. @item Type in what you want to remember. The first line will be treated as the headline, and the rest of the buffer will contain the body of the note. @item Type @kbd{C-c C-c} (@code{remember-finalize}) to save the note and close the @samp{*Remember*} buffer. @end itemize By default, @code{remember-finalize} saves the note in @file{~/.notes}. You can edit it now to see the remembered and timestamped note. You can edit this file however you want. New entries will always be added to the end. To remember a region of text, use the universal prefix. @kbd{C-u M-x remember} displays a @samp{*Remember*} buffer with the region as the initial contents. As a simple beginning, you can start by using the Text File backend, keeping your @file{~/.notes} file in outline-mode format, with a final entry called @samp{* Raw data}. Remembered data will be added to the end of the file. Every so often, you can move the data that gets appended there into other files, or reorganize your document. You can also store remembered data in other backends. (@pxref{Backends}) Here is one way to map the remember functions in your @file{.emacs} to very accessible keystrokes facilities using the mode: @lisp (autoload 'remember ``remember'' nil t) (autoload 'remember-region ``remember'' nil t) (define-key global-map (kbd "<f9> r") 'remember) (define-key global-map (kbd "<f9> R") 'remember-region) @end lisp By default, remember uses the first annotation returned by @code{remember-annotation-functions}. To include all of the annotations, set @code{remember-run-all-annotation-functions-flag} to non-nil. @defopt remember-run-all-annotation-functions-flag Non-nil means use all annotations returned by @code{remember-annotation-functions}. @end defopt You can write custom functions that use a different set of remember-annotation-functions. For example: @lisp (defun my/remember-with-filename () "Always use the filename." (interactive) (let ((remember-annotation-functions '(buffer-file-name))) (call-interactively 'remember))) @end lisp @node Function Reference, Keystrokes, Quick Start, Top @comment node-name, next, previous, up @chapter Function Reference @file{remember.el} defines the following interactive functions: @defun remember initial Remember an arbitrary piece of data. With a prefix, it will use the region as @var{initial}. @end defun @defun remember-region beg end If called from within the remember buffer, @var{beg} and @var{end} are ignored, and the entire buffer will be remembered. If called from any other buffer, that region, plus any context information specific to that region, will be remembered. @end defun @defun remember-clipboard Remember the contents of the current clipboard. This is most useful for remembering things from Netscape or other X Windows applications. @end defun @defun remember-finalize Remember the contents of the current buffer. @end defun @defun remember-mode This enters the major mode for output from @command{remember}. This buffer is used to collect data that you want remember. Just hit @kbd{C-c C-c} when you're done entering, and it will go ahead and file the data for latter retrieval, and possible indexing. @end defun @node Keystrokes, Backends, Function Reference, Top @comment node-name, next, previous, up @chapter Keystroke Reference @file{remember.el} defines the following keybindings by default: @table @kbd @item C-c C-c (`remember-finalize') Remember the contents of the current buffer. @item C-c C-k (`remember-destroy') Destroy the current *Remember* buffer. @item C-x C-s (`remember-finalize') Remember the contents of the current buffer. @end table @node Backends, GNU Free Documentation License, Keystrokes, Top @comment node-name, next, previous, up @chapter Backends You can save remembered notes to a variety of backends. @menu * Text File:: Saving to a text file. * Diary:: Saving to a Diary file. * Mailbox:: Saving to a mailbox. * Org:: Saving to an Org Mode file. @end menu @node Text File, Diary, Backends, Backends @comment node-name, next, previous, up @section Saving to a Text File @cindex text file, saving to @subheading Insinuation @lisp (setq remember-handler-functions '(remember-append-to-file)) @end lisp @subheading Options @defopt remember-data-file The file in which to store unprocessed data. @end defopt @defopt remember-leader-text The text used to begin each remember item. @end defopt @node Diary, Mailbox, Text File, Backends @comment node-name, next, previous, up @section Saving to a Diary file @cindex diary, integration @subheading Insinuation @lisp (add-to-list 'remember-handler-functions 'remember-diary-extract-entries) @end lisp @subheading Options @defopt remember-diary-file File for extracted diary entries. If this is nil, then @code{diary-file} will be used instead." @end defopt @node Mailbox, Org, Diary, Backends @comment node-name, next, previous, up @section Saving to a Mailbox @cindex mailbox, saving to @subheading Insinuation @lisp (add-to-list 'remember-handler-functions 'remember-store-in-mailbox) @end lisp @subheading Options @defopt remember-mailbox The file in which to store remember data as mail. @end defopt @defopt remember-default-priority The default priority for remembered mail messages. @end defopt @node Org, , Mailbox, Backends @comment node-name, next, previous, up @section Saving to an Org Mode file @cindex org mode, integration For instructions on how to integrate Remember with Org Mode, consult @ref{Remember, , , org}. @node GNU Free Documentation License, Concept Index, Backends, Top @appendix GNU Free Documentation License @include doclicense.texi @node Concept Index, , GNU Free Documentation License, Top @comment node-name, next, previous, up @unnumbered Index @printindex cp @bye @ignore arch-tag: 5b980db0-20cc-4167-b845-52dc11d53b9f @end ignore