view lisp/finder.el @ 107777:13c077500eb3

2010-04-04 John Wiegley <[e-mail]> * ido.el (ido-use-virtual-buffers): New variable to indicate whether "virtual buffer" support is enabled for IDO. Essentially it works as follows: Say you are visiting a file and the buffer gets cleaned up by mignight.el. Later, you want to switch to that buffer, but find it's no longer open. With virtual buffers enabled, the buffer name stays in the buffer list (using the ido-virtual face, and always at the end), and if you select it, it opens the file back up again. This allows you to think less about whether recently opened files are still open or not. Most of the time you can quit Emacs, restart, and then switch to a file buffer that was previously open as if it still were. NOTE: This feature has been present in iswitchb for several years now, and I'm porting the same logic to IDO. (ido-virtual): Face used to indicate virtual buffers in the list. (ido-buffer-internal): If a buffer is chosen, and no such buffer exists, but a virtual buffer of that name does (which would be why it was in the list), recreate the buffer by reopening the file. (ido-make-buffer-list): If virtual buffers are being used, call `ido-add-virtual-buffers-to-list' before the make list hook. (ido-virtual-buffers): New variable which contains a copy of the current contents of the `recentf-list', albeit pared down for the sake of speed, and with proper faces applied. (ido-add-virtual-buffers-to-list): Using the `recentf-list', create a list of "virtual buffers" to present to the user in addition to the currently open set. Note that this logic could get rather slow if that list is too large. With the default `recentf-max-saved-items' of 200, there is little speed penalty.

;;; finder.el --- topic & keyword-based code finder

;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
;;   2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Eric S. Raymond <[e-mail]>
;; Created: 16 Jun 1992
;; Version: 1.0
;; Keywords: help

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

;;; Commentary:

;; This mode uses the Keywords library header to provide code-finding
;; services by keyword.

;;; Code:

(require 'lisp-mnt)
(require 'find-func)			;for find-library(-suffixes)
;; Use `load' rather than `require' so that it doesn't get loaded
;; during byte-compilation (at which point it might be missing).
(load "finder-inf" t t)

;; These are supposed to correspond to top-level customization groups,
;; says rms.
(defvar finder-known-keywords
  '(
    (abbrev	. "abbreviation handling, typing shortcuts, macros")
    ;; Too specific:
    (bib	. "code related to the `bib' bibliography processor")
    (c		. "support for the C language and related languages")
    (calendar	. "calendar and time management support")
    (comm	. "communications, networking, remote access to files")
    (convenience . "convenience features for faster editing")
    (data	. "support for editing files of data")
    (docs	. "support for Emacs documentation")
    (emulations	. "emulations of other editors")
    (extensions	. "Emacs Lisp language extensions")
    (faces	. "support for multiple fonts")
    (files      . "support for editing and manipulating files")
    (frames     . "support for Emacs frames and window systems")
    (games	. "games, jokes and amusements")
    (hardware	. "support for interfacing with exotic hardware")
    (help	. "support for on-line help systems")
    (hypermedia . "support for links between text or other media types")
    (i18n	. "internationalization and alternate character-set support")
    (internal	. "code for Emacs internals, build process, defaults")
    (languages	. "specialized modes for editing programming languages")
    (lisp	. "Lisp support, including Emacs Lisp")
    (local	. "code local to your site")
    (maint	. "maintenance aids for the Emacs development group")
    (mail	. "modes for electronic-mail handling")
    (matching	. "various sorts of searching and matching")
    (mouse	. "mouse support")
    (multimedia . "images and sound support")
    (news	. "support for netnews reading and posting")
    (oop        . "support for object-oriented programming")
    (outlines   . "support for hierarchical outlining")
    (processes	. "process, subshell, compilation, and job control support")
    (terminals	. "support for terminal types")
    (tex	. "supporting code for the TeX formatter")
    (tools	. "programming tools")
    (unix	. "front-ends/assistants for, or emulators of, UNIX-like features")
    (wp		. "word processing")
    ))

(defvar finder-mode-map
  (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap))
	(menu-map (make-sparse-keymap "Finder")))
    (define-key map " "	'finder-select)
    (define-key map "f"	'finder-select)
    (define-key map [follow-link] 'mouse-face)
    (define-key map [mouse-2]	'finder-mouse-select)
    (define-key map "\C-m"	'finder-select)
    (define-key map "?"	'finder-summary)
    (define-key map "n" 'next-line)
    (define-key map "p" 'previous-line)
    (define-key map "q"	'finder-exit)
    (define-key map "d"	'finder-list-keywords)

    (define-key map [menu-bar finder-mode]
      (cons "Finder" menu-map))
    (define-key menu-map [finder-exit]
      '(menu-item "Quit" finder-exit
		  :help "Exit Finder mode"))
    (define-key menu-map [finder-summary]
      '(menu-item "Summary" finder-summary
		  :help "Summary item on current line in a finder buffer"))
    (define-key menu-map [finder-list-keywords]
      '(menu-item "List keywords" finder-list-keywords
		  :help "Display descriptions of the keywords in the Finder buffer"))
    (define-key menu-map [finder-select]
      '(menu-item "Select" finder-select
		  :help "Select item on current line in a finder buffer"))
    map))

(defvar finder-mode-syntax-table
  (let ((st (make-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table)))
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\; ".   " st)
    st)
  "Syntax table used while in `finder-mode'.")

(defvar finder-font-lock-keywords
  '(("`\\([^'`]+\\)'" 1 font-lock-constant-face prepend))
  "Font-lock keywords for Finder mode.")

(defvar finder-headmark nil
  "Internal finder-mode variable, local in finder buffer.")

;;; Code for regenerating the keyword list.

(defvar finder-package-info nil
  "Assoc list mapping file names to description & keyword lists.")

(defvar generated-finder-keywords-file "finder-inf.el"
  "The function `finder-compile-keywords' writes keywords into this file.")

;; Skip autogenerated files, because they will never contain anything
;; useful, and because in parallel builds of Emacs they may get
;; modified while we are trying to read them.
;; http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-pretest-bug/2007-01/msg00469.html
;; ldefs-boot is not auto-generated, but has nothing useful.
(defvar finder-no-scan-regexp "\\(^\\.#\\|\\(loaddefs\\|ldefs-boot\\|\
cus-load\\|finder-inf\\|esh-groups\\|subdirs\\)\\.el$\\)"
  "Regexp matching file names not to scan for keywords.")

(autoload 'autoload-rubric "autoload")

(defun finder-compile-keywords (&rest dirs)
  "Regenerate the keywords association list into `generated-finder-keywords-file'.
Optional arguments DIRS are a list of Emacs Lisp directories to compile from;
no arguments compiles from `load-path'."
  (save-excursion
    (find-file generated-finder-keywords-file)
    (setq buffer-undo-list t)
    (erase-buffer)
    (insert (autoload-rubric generated-finder-keywords-file
                             "keyword-to-package mapping" t))
    (search-backward "")
    (insert "(setq finder-package-info '(\n")
    (let (processed summary keywords)
      (mapc
       (lambda (d)
	 (when (file-exists-p (directory-file-name d))
	   (message "Directory %s" d)
	   (mapc
	    (lambda (f)
              ;; FIXME should this not be using (expand-file-name f d)?
	      (unless (or (member f processed)
                          (string-match finder-no-scan-regexp f))
                (setq processed (cons f processed))
                (with-temp-buffer
                  (insert-file-contents (expand-file-name f d))
                  (setq summary (lm-synopsis)
                        keywords (lm-keywords-list)))
                (insert
                 (format "    (\"%s\"\n        "
                         (if (string-match "\\.\\(gz\\|Z\\)$" f)
                             (file-name-sans-extension f)
                           f)))
                (prin1 summary (current-buffer))
                (insert "\n        ")
                (prin1 (mapcar 'intern keywords) (current-buffer))
                (insert ")\n")))
	    (directory-files d nil
                             ;; Allow compressed files also.  FIXME:
                             ;; generalize this, especially for
                             ;; MS-DOG-type filenames.
                             "^[^=].*\\.el\\(\\.\\(gz\\|Z\\)\\)?$"
                             ))))
       (or dirs load-path)))
    (insert "    ))\n")
    (eval-buffer)         ; so we get the new keyword list immediately
    (basic-save-buffer)))

(defun finder-compile-keywords-make-dist ()
  "Regenerate `finder-inf.el' for the Emacs distribution."
  (apply 'finder-compile-keywords command-line-args-left)
  (kill-emacs))

;;; Now the retrieval code

(defun finder-insert-at-column (column &rest strings)
  "Insert, at column COLUMN, other args STRINGS."
  (if (>= (current-column) column) (insert "\n"))
  (move-to-column column t)
  (apply 'insert strings))

(defvar finder-help-echo nil)

(defun finder-mouse-face-on-line ()
  "Put `mouse-face' and `help-echo' properties on the previous line."
  (save-excursion
    (forward-line -1)
    ;; If finder-insert-at-column moved us to a new line, go back one more.
    (if (looking-at "[ \t]") (forward-line -1))
    (unless finder-help-echo
      (setq finder-help-echo
	    (let* ((keys1 (where-is-internal 'finder-select
					     finder-mode-map))
		   (keys (nconc (where-is-internal
				 'finder-mouse-select finder-mode-map)
				keys1)))
	      (concat (mapconcat 'key-description keys ", ")
		      ": select item"))))
    (add-text-properties
     (line-beginning-position) (line-end-position)
     '(mouse-face highlight
		  help-echo finder-help-echo))))

(defun finder-unknown-keywords ()
  "Return an alist of unknown keywords and number of their occurences.
Unknown are keywords that are present in `finder-package-info'
but absent in `finder-known-keywords'."
  (let ((unknown-keywords-hash (make-hash-table)))
    ;; Prepare a hash where key is a keyword
    ;; and value is the number of keyword occurences.
    (mapc (lambda (package)
	    (mapc (lambda (keyword)
		    (unless (assq keyword finder-known-keywords)
		      (puthash keyword
			       (1+ (gethash keyword unknown-keywords-hash 0))
			       unknown-keywords-hash)))
		  (nth 2 package)))
	  finder-package-info)
    ;; Make an alist from the hash and sort by the keyword name.
    (sort (let (unknown-keywords-list)
	    (maphash (lambda (key value)
		       (push (cons key value) unknown-keywords-list))
		     unknown-keywords-hash)
	    unknown-keywords-list)
	  (lambda (a b) (string< (car a) (car b))))))

;;;###autoload
(defun finder-list-keywords ()
  "Display descriptions of the keywords in the Finder buffer."
  (interactive)
  (if (get-buffer "*Finder*")
      (pop-to-buffer "*Finder*")
    (pop-to-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Finder*"))
    (finder-mode)
    (setq buffer-read-only nil
          buffer-undo-list t)
    (erase-buffer)
    (mapc
     (lambda (assoc)
       (let ((keyword (car assoc)))
	 (insert (symbol-name keyword))
	 (finder-insert-at-column 14 (concat (cdr assoc) "\n"))
	 (finder-mouse-face-on-line)))
     finder-known-keywords)
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (setq finder-headmark (point)
          buffer-read-only t)
    (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
    (balance-windows)
    (finder-summary)))

(defun finder-list-matches (key)
  (pop-to-buffer (set-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Finder Category*")))
  (finder-mode)
  (setq buffer-read-only nil
         buffer-undo-list t)
  (erase-buffer)
  (let ((id (intern key)))
    (insert
     "The following packages match the keyword `" key "':\n\n")
    (setq finder-headmark (point))
    (mapc
     (lambda (x)
       (when (memq id (cadr (cdr x)))
         (insert (car x))
         (finder-insert-at-column 16 (concat (cadr x) "\n"))
         (finder-mouse-face-on-line)))
     finder-package-info)
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (forward-line)
    (setq buffer-read-only t)
    (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
    (shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer)
    (finder-summary)))

(define-button-type 'finder-xref 'action #'finder-goto-xref)

(defun finder-goto-xref (button)
  "Jump to a lisp file for the BUTTON at point."
  (let* ((file (button-get button 'xref))
         (lib (locate-library file)))
    (if lib (finder-commentary lib)
      (message "Unable to locate `%s'" file))))

;;;###autoload
(defun finder-commentary (file)
  "Display FILE's commentary section.
FILE should be in a form suitable for passing to `locate-library'."
  (interactive
   (list
    (completing-read "Library name: "
		     (apply-partially 'locate-file-completion-table
                                      (or find-function-source-path load-path)
                                      (find-library-suffixes)))))
  (let ((str (lm-commentary (find-library-name file))))
    (or str (error "Can't find any Commentary section"))
    ;; This used to use *Finder* but that would clobber the
    ;; directory of categories.
    (pop-to-buffer "*Finder-package*")
    (setq buffer-read-only nil
          buffer-undo-list t)
    (erase-buffer)
    (insert str)
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (delete-blank-lines)
    (goto-char (point-max))
    (delete-blank-lines)
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (re-search-forward "^;+ ?" nil t)
      (replace-match "" nil nil))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (re-search-forward "\\<\\([-[:alnum:]]+\\.el\\)\\>" nil t)
      (if (locate-library (match-string 1))
          (make-text-button (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)
                            'xref (match-string-no-properties 1)
                            'help-echo "Read this file's commentary"
                            :type 'finder-xref)))
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (setq buffer-read-only t)
    (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
    (shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer)
    (finder-mode)
    (finder-summary)))

(defun finder-current-item ()
  (let ((key (save-excursion
	       (beginning-of-line)
	       (current-word))))
    (if (or (and finder-headmark (< (point) finder-headmark))
	    (zerop (length key)))
	(error "No keyword or filename on this line")
      key)))

(defun finder-select ()
  "Select item on current line in a finder buffer."
  (interactive)
  (let ((key (finder-current-item)))
      (if (string-match "\\.el$" key)
	  (finder-commentary key)
	(finder-list-matches key))))

(defun finder-mouse-select (event)
  "Select item in a finder buffer with the mouse."
  (interactive "e")
  (with-current-buffer (window-buffer (posn-window (event-start event)))
    (goto-char (posn-point (event-start event)))
    (finder-select)))

;;;###autoload
(defun finder-by-keyword ()
  "Find packages matching a given keyword."
  (interactive)
  (finder-list-keywords))

(define-derived-mode finder-mode nil "Finder"
  "Major mode for browsing package documentation.
\\<finder-mode-map>
\\[finder-select]	more help for the item on the current line
\\[finder-exit]	exit Finder mode and kill the Finder buffer."
  :syntax-table finder-mode-syntax-table
  (setq font-lock-defaults '(finder-font-lock-keywords nil nil
                             (("+-*/.<>=!?$%_&~^:@" . "w")) nil))
  (set (make-local-variable 'finder-headmark) nil))

(defun finder-summary ()
  "Summarize basic Finder commands."
  (interactive)
  (message "%s"
   (substitute-command-keys
    "\\<finder-mode-map>\\[finder-select] = select, \
\\[finder-mouse-select] = select, \\[finder-list-keywords] = to \
finder directory, \\[finder-exit] = quit, \\[finder-summary] = help")))

(defun finder-exit ()
  "Exit Finder mode.
Delete the window and kill all Finder-related buffers."
  (interactive)
  (ignore-errors (delete-window))
  (dolist (buff '("*Finder*" "*Finder-package*" "*Finder Category*"))
    (and (get-buffer buff) (kill-buffer buff))))


(provide 'finder)

;; arch-tag: ec85ff49-8cb8-41f5-a63f-9131d53ce2c5
;;; finder.el ends here