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;;; nndoc.el --- single file access for Gnus
;; Copyright (C) 1995,96 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <[e-mail]>
;; 	Masanobu UMEDA <[e-mail]>
;; Keywords: news

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

;;; Commentary:

;;; Code:

(require 'nnheader)
(require 'message)
(require 'nnmail)
(require 'nnoo)
(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))

(nnoo-declare nndoc)

(defvoo nndoc-article-type 'guess
  "*Type of the file.
One of `mbox', `babyl', `digest', `news', `rnews', `mmdf', `forward',
`mime-digest', `standard-digest', `slack-digest', `clari-briefs' or
`guess'.")

(defvoo nndoc-post-type 'mail
  "*Whether the nndoc group is `mail' or `post'.")

(defvar nndoc-type-alist 
  `((mmdf 
     (article-begin .  "^\^A\^A\^A\^A\n")
     (body-end .  "^\^A\^A\^A\^A\n"))
    (news
     (article-begin . "^Path:"))
    (rnews
     (article-begin . "^#! *rnews +\\([0-9]+\\) *\n")
     (body-end-function . nndoc-rnews-body-end))
    (mbox 
     (article-begin . "^From \\([^ \n]*\\(\\|\".*\"[^ \n]*\\)\\)  ?\\([^ \n]*\\) *\\([^ ]*\\) *\\([0-9]*\\) *\\([0-9:]*\\) *\\([A-Z]?[A-Z]?[A-Z][A-Z]\\( DST\\)?\\|[-+]?[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]\\|\\) * [0-9][0-9]\\([0-9]*\\) *\\([A-Z]?[A-Z]?[A-Z][A-Z]\\( DST\\)?\\|[-+]?[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]\\|\\) *\\(remote from .*\\)?\n")
     (article-begin-function . nndoc-mbox-article-begin)
     (body-end-function . nndoc-mbox-body-end))
    (babyl 
     (article-begin . "\^_\^L *\n")
     (body-end . "\^_")
     (body-begin-function . nndoc-babyl-body-begin)
     (head-begin-function . nndoc-babyl-head-begin))
    (forward
     (article-begin . "^-+ Start of forwarded message -+\n+")
     (body-end . "^-+ End of forwarded message -+$")
     (prepare-body . nndoc-unquote-dashes))
    (clari-briefs
     (article-begin . "^ \\*")
     (body-end . "^\t------*[ \t]^*\n^ \\*")
     (body-begin . "^\t")
     (head-end . "^\t")
     (generate-head . nndoc-generate-clari-briefs-head)
     (article-transform . nndoc-transform-clari-briefs))
    (slack-digest
     (article-begin . "^------------------------------*[\n \t]+")
     (head-end . "^ ?$")
     (body-end-function . nndoc-digest-body-end)
     (body-begin . "^ ?$")
     (file-end . "^End of")
     (prepare-body . nndoc-unquote-dashes))
    (mime-digest
     (article-begin . "")
     (head-end . "^ ?$")
     (body-end . "")
     (file-end . ""))
    (standard-digest
     (first-article . ,(concat "^" (make-string 70 ?-) "\n\n+"))
     (article-begin . ,(concat "\n\n" (make-string 30 ?-) "\n\n+"))
     (prepare-body . nndoc-unquote-dashes)
     (body-end-function . nndoc-digest-body-end)
     (head-end . "^ ?$")
     (body-begin . "^ ?\n")
     (file-end . "^End of .*digest.*[0-9].*\n\\*\\*\\|^End of.*Digest *$"))
    (guess 
     (guess . nndoc-guess-type))
    (digest
     (guess . nndoc-guess-digest-type))
    ))



(defvoo nndoc-file-begin nil)
(defvoo nndoc-first-article nil)
(defvoo nndoc-article-end nil)
(defvoo nndoc-article-begin nil)
(defvoo nndoc-article-begin-function nil)
(defvoo nndoc-head-begin nil)
(defvoo nndoc-head-end nil)
(defvoo nndoc-file-end nil)
(defvoo nndoc-body-begin nil)
(defvoo nndoc-body-end-function nil)
(defvoo nndoc-body-begin-function nil)
(defvoo nndoc-head-begin-function nil)
(defvoo nndoc-body-end nil)
(defvoo nndoc-dissection-alist nil)
(defvoo nndoc-prepare-body nil)
(defvoo nndoc-generate-head nil)
(defvoo nndoc-article-transform nil)

(defvoo nndoc-status-string "")
(defvoo nndoc-group-alist nil)
(defvoo nndoc-current-buffer nil
  "Current nndoc news buffer.")
(defvoo nndoc-address nil)

(defconst nndoc-version "nndoc 1.0"
  "nndoc version.")



;;; Interface functions

(nnoo-define-basics nndoc)

(deffoo nndoc-retrieve-headers (articles &optional newsgroup server fetch-old)
  (when (nndoc-possibly-change-buffer newsgroup server)
    (save-excursion
      (set-buffer nntp-server-buffer)
      (erase-buffer)
      (let (article entry)
	(if (stringp (car articles))
	    'headers
	  (while articles
	    (when (setq entry (cdr (assq (setq article (pop articles))
					 nndoc-dissection-alist)))
	      (insert (format "221 %d Article retrieved.\n" article))
	      (if nndoc-generate-head
		  (funcall nndoc-generate-head article)
		(insert-buffer-substring
		 nndoc-current-buffer (car entry) (nth 1 entry)))
	      (goto-char (point-max))
	      (or (= (char-after (1- (point))) ?\n) (insert "\n"))
	      (insert (format "Lines: %d\n" (nth 4 entry)))
	      (insert ".\n")))

	  (nnheader-fold-continuation-lines)
	  'headers)))))

(deffoo nndoc-request-article (article &optional newsgroup server buffer)
  (nndoc-possibly-change-buffer newsgroup server)
  (save-excursion
    (let ((buffer (or buffer nntp-server-buffer))
	  (entry (cdr (assq article nndoc-dissection-alist)))
	  beg)
      (set-buffer buffer)
      (erase-buffer)
      (if (stringp article)
	  nil
	(insert-buffer-substring 
	 nndoc-current-buffer (car entry) (nth 1 entry))
	(insert "\n")
	(setq beg (point))
	(insert-buffer-substring 
	 nndoc-current-buffer (nth 2 entry) (nth 3 entry))
	(goto-char beg)
	(when nndoc-prepare-body
	  (funcall nndoc-prepare-body))
	(when nndoc-article-transform
	  (funcall nndoc-article-transform article))
	t))))

(deffoo nndoc-request-group (group &optional server dont-check)
  "Select news GROUP."
  (let (number)
    (cond 
     ((not (nndoc-possibly-change-buffer group server))
      (nnheader-report 'nndoc "No such file or buffer: %s"
		       nndoc-address))
     (dont-check
      (nnheader-report 'nndoc "Selected group %s" group)
      t)
     ((zerop (setq number (length nndoc-dissection-alist)))
      (nndoc-close-group group)
      (nnheader-report 'nndoc "No articles in group %s" group))
     (t
      (nnheader-insert "211 %d %d %d %s\n" number 1 number group)))))

(deffoo nndoc-request-type (group &optional article)
  (cond ((not article) 'unknown)
        (nndoc-post-type nndoc-post-type)
        (t 'unknown)))

(deffoo nndoc-close-group (group &optional server)
  (nndoc-possibly-change-buffer group server)
  (and nndoc-current-buffer
       (buffer-name nndoc-current-buffer)
       (kill-buffer nndoc-current-buffer))
  (setq nndoc-group-alist (delq (assoc group nndoc-group-alist)
				nndoc-group-alist))
  (setq nndoc-current-buffer nil)
  (nnoo-close-server 'nndoc server)
  (setq nndoc-dissection-alist nil)
  t)

(deffoo nndoc-request-list (&optional server)
  nil)

(deffoo nndoc-request-newgroups (date &optional server)
  nil)

(deffoo nndoc-request-list-newsgroups (&optional server)
  nil)


;;; Internal functions.

(defun nndoc-possibly-change-buffer (group source)
  (let (buf)
    (cond 
     ;; The current buffer is this group's buffer.
     ((and nndoc-current-buffer
	   (buffer-name nndoc-current-buffer)
	   (eq nndoc-current-buffer 
	       (setq buf (cdr (assoc group nndoc-group-alist))))))
     ;; We change buffers by taking an old from the group alist.
     ;; `source' is either a string (a file name) or a buffer object. 
     (buf
      (setq nndoc-current-buffer buf))
     ;; It's a totally new group.    
     ((or (and (bufferp nndoc-address)
	       (buffer-name nndoc-address))
	  (and (stringp nndoc-address)
	       (file-exists-p nndoc-address)
	       (not (file-directory-p nndoc-address))))
      (push (cons group (setq nndoc-current-buffer 
			      (get-buffer-create 
			       (concat " *nndoc " group "*"))))
	    nndoc-group-alist)
      (setq nndoc-dissection-alist nil)
      (save-excursion
	(set-buffer nndoc-current-buffer)
	(buffer-disable-undo (current-buffer))
	(erase-buffer)
	(if (stringp nndoc-address)
	    (insert-file-contents nndoc-address)
	  (insert-buffer-substring nndoc-address)))))
    ;; Initialize the nndoc structures according to this new document.
    (when (and nndoc-current-buffer
	       (not nndoc-dissection-alist))
      (save-excursion
	(set-buffer nndoc-current-buffer)
	(nndoc-set-delims)
	(nndoc-dissect-buffer)))
    (unless nndoc-current-buffer
      (nndoc-close-server))
    ;; Return whether we managed to select a file.
    nndoc-current-buffer))

;; MIME (RFC 1341) digest hack by Ulrik Dickow <[e-mail]>.
(defun nndoc-guess-digest-type ()
  "Guess what digest type the current document is."
  (let ((case-fold-search t)		; We match a bit too much, keep it simple.
	boundary-id b-delimiter entry)
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (cond 
     ;; MIME digest.
     ((and
       (re-search-forward
	(concat "^Content-Type: *multipart/digest;[ \t\n]*[ \t]"
		"boundary=\"\\([^\"\n]*[^\" \t\n]\\)\"")
	nil t)
       (match-beginning 1))
      (setq boundary-id (match-string 1)
	    b-delimiter (concat "\n--" boundary-id "[\n \t]+"))
      (setq entry (assq 'mime-digest nndoc-type-alist))
      (setcdr entry
	      (list
	       (cons 'head-end "^ ?$")
	       (cons 'body-begin "^ ?\n")
	       (cons 'article-begin b-delimiter)
	       (cons 'body-end-function 'nndoc-digest-body-end)
;	       (cons 'body-end 
;		     (concat "\n--" boundary-id "\\(--\\)?[\n \t]+"))
	       (cons 'file-end (concat "\n--" boundary-id "--[ \t]*$"))))
      'mime-digest)
     ;; Standard digest.
     ((and (re-search-forward (concat "^" (make-string 70 ?-) "\n\n") nil t)
	   (re-search-forward 
	    (concat "\n\n" (make-string 30 ?-) "\n\n") nil t))
      'standard-digest)
     ;; Stupid digest.
     (t
      'slack-digest))))

(defun nndoc-guess-type ()
  "Guess what document type is in the current buffer."
  (goto-char (point-min))
  (cond 
   ((looking-at message-unix-mail-delimiter)
    'mbox)
   ((looking-at "\^A\^A\^A\^A$")
    'mmdf)
   ((looking-at "^Path:.*\n")
    'news)
   ((looking-at "#! *rnews")
    'rnews)
   ((re-search-forward "\^_\^L *\n" nil t)
    'babyl)
   ((save-excursion
      (and (re-search-forward "^-+ Start of forwarded message -+\n+" nil t)
	   (not (re-search-forward "^Subject:.*digest" nil t))))
    'forward)
   ((let ((case-fold-search nil))
      (re-search-forward "^\t[^a-z]+ ([^a-z]+) --" nil t))
    'clari-briefs)
   (t 
    'digest)))

(defun nndoc-set-delims ()
  "Set the nndoc delimiter variables according to the type of the document."
  (let ((vars '(nndoc-file-begin 
		nndoc-first-article 
		nndoc-article-end nndoc-head-begin nndoc-head-end
		nndoc-file-end nndoc-article-begin
		nndoc-body-begin nndoc-body-end-function nndoc-body-end
		nndoc-prepare-body nndoc-article-transform
		nndoc-generate-head nndoc-body-begin-function
		nndoc-head-begin-function nndoc-article-begin-function)))
    (while vars
      (set (pop vars) nil)))
  (let* (defs guess)
    ;; Guess away until we find the real file type.
    (while (setq defs (cdr (assq nndoc-article-type nndoc-type-alist))
		 guess (assq 'guess defs))
      (setq nndoc-article-type (funcall (cdr guess))))
    ;; Set the nndoc variables.
    (while defs
      (set (intern (format "nndoc-%s" (caar defs)))
	   (cdr (pop defs))))))

(defun nndoc-search (regexp)
  (prog1
      (re-search-forward regexp nil t)
    (beginning-of-line)))

(defun nndoc-dissect-buffer ()
  "Go through the document and partition it into heads/bodies/articles."
  (let ((i 0)
	(first t)
	head-begin head-end body-begin body-end)
    (setq nndoc-dissection-alist nil)
    (save-excursion
      (set-buffer nndoc-current-buffer)
      (goto-char (point-min))
      ;; Find the beginning of the file.
      (when nndoc-file-begin
	(nndoc-search nndoc-file-begin))
      ;; Go through the file.
      (while (if (and first nndoc-first-article)
		 (nndoc-search nndoc-first-article)
	       (if nndoc-article-begin-function
		   (funcall nndoc-article-begin-function)
		 (nndoc-search nndoc-article-begin)))
	(setq first nil)
	(cond (nndoc-head-begin-function
	       (funcall nndoc-head-begin-function))
	      (nndoc-head-begin 
	       (nndoc-search nndoc-head-begin)))
 	(if (and nndoc-file-end
		 (looking-at nndoc-file-end))
	    (goto-char (point-max))
	  (setq head-begin (point))
	  (nndoc-search (or nndoc-head-end "^$"))
	  (setq head-end (point))
	  (if nndoc-body-begin-function
	      (funcall nndoc-body-begin-function)
	    (nndoc-search (or nndoc-body-begin "^\n")))
	  (setq body-begin (point))
	  (or (and nndoc-body-end-function
		   (funcall nndoc-body-end-function))
	      (and nndoc-body-end
		   (nndoc-search nndoc-body-end))
	      (if nndoc-article-begin-function
		  (funcall nndoc-article-begin-function)
		(nndoc-search nndoc-article-begin))
	      (progn
		(goto-char (point-max))
		(when nndoc-file-end
		  (and (re-search-backward nndoc-file-end nil t)
		       (beginning-of-line)))))
	  (setq body-end (point))
	  (push (list (incf i) head-begin head-end body-begin body-end
		      (count-lines body-begin body-end))
		nndoc-dissection-alist))))))

(defun nndoc-unquote-dashes ()
  "Unquote quoted non-separators in digests."
  (while (re-search-forward "^- -"nil t)
    (replace-match "-" t t)))

(defun nndoc-digest-body-end ()
  (and (re-search-forward nndoc-article-begin nil t)
       (goto-char (match-beginning 0))))

(defun nndoc-mbox-article-begin ()
  (when (re-search-forward nndoc-article-begin nil t)
    (goto-char (match-beginning 0))))

(defun nndoc-mbox-body-end ()
  (let ((beg (point))
	len end)
    (when
	(save-excursion
	  (and (re-search-backward nndoc-article-begin nil t)
	       (setq end (point))
	       (search-forward "\n\n" beg t)
	       (re-search-backward
		"^Content-Length:[ \t]*\\([0-9]+\\) *$" end t)
	       (setq len (string-to-int (match-string 1)))
	       (search-forward "\n\n" beg t)
	       (or (= (setq len (+ (point) len)) (point-max))
		   (and (< len (point-max))
			(goto-char len)
			(looking-at nndoc-article-begin)))))
      (goto-char len))))

(defun nndoc-rnews-body-end ()
  (and (re-search-backward nndoc-article-begin nil t)
       (forward-line 1)
       (goto-char (+ (point) (string-to-int (match-string 1))))))

(defun nndoc-transform-clari-briefs (article)
  (goto-char (point-min))
  (when (looking-at " *\\*\\(.*\\)\n")
    (replace-match "" t t))
  (nndoc-generate-clari-briefs-head article))

(defun nndoc-generate-clari-briefs-head (article)
  (let ((entry (cdr (assq article nndoc-dissection-alist)))
	subject from)
    (save-excursion
      (set-buffer nndoc-current-buffer)
      (save-restriction
	(narrow-to-region (car entry) (nth 3 entry))
	(goto-char (point-min))
	(when (looking-at " *\\*\\(.*\\)$")
	  (setq subject (match-string 1))
	  (when (string-match "[ \t]+$" subject)
	    (setq subject (substring subject 0 (match-beginning 0)))))
	(when
	    (let ((case-fold-search nil))
	      (re-search-forward
	       "^\t\\([^a-z]+\\(,[^(]+\\)? ([^a-z]+)\\) --" nil t))
	  (setq from (match-string 1)))))
    (insert "From: " "[e-mail] (" (or from "unknown") ")"
	    "\nSubject: " (or subject "(no subject)") "\n")))

(defun nndoc-babyl-body-begin ()
  (re-search-forward "^\n" nil t)
  (when (looking-at "\*\*\* EOOH \*\*\*")
    (re-search-forward "^\n" nil t)))

(defun nndoc-babyl-head-begin ()
  (when (re-search-forward "^[0-9].*\n" nil t)
    (when (looking-at "\*\*\* EOOH \*\*\*")
      (forward-line 1))
    t))

(provide 'nndoc)

;;; nndoc.el ends here