view lisp/gnus/mm-url.el @ 67643:1c477099d3ac

Revision: [e-mail]--gnu-2005/emacs--cvs-trunk--0--patch-676 Merge from gnus--rel--5.10 Patches applied: * gnus--rel--5.10 (patch 169-173) - Merge from emacs--cvs-trunk--0 - Update from CVS 2005-12-16 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/gnus-art.el (gnus-signature-separator): Fix custom type. * lisp/gnus/mm-decode.el (mm-inlined-types): Fix custom type. (mm-keep-viewer-alive-types): Ditto. (mm-automatic-display): Ditto. (mm-attachment-override-types): Ditto. (mm-inline-override-types): Ditto. (mm-automatic-external-display): Ditto. 2005-12-12 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/gnus-art.el (gnus-buttonized-mime-types): Mention addition of multipart/alternative and add xref to mm-discouraged-alternatives in doc string. * lisp/gnus/mm-decode.el (mm-discouraged-alternatives): Add xref to gnus-buttonized-mime-types in doc string. 2005-12-12 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/rfc2047.el (rfc2047-charset-to-coding-system): Recognize us-ascii as a MIME charset. * lisp/gnus/mm-bodies.el (mm-decode-content-transfer-encoding): Protect against the case where the 2nd arg TYPE is nil. 2005-12-09 Reiner Steib <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/gnus-start.el (gnus-no-server-1): Mention `gnus-level-default-subscribed' in doc string. 2005-11-26 Dave Love <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/tls.el (open-tls-stream): Rename arg SERVICE to PORT. (tls-program, tls-success): Provide openssl alternative. * lisp/gnus/starttls.el: Doc fixes. (starttls-open-stream-gnutls, starttls-open-stream): Rename arg SERVICE to PORT. 2005-12-09 Reiner Steib <[e-mail]> * lisp/gnus/gnus-start.el (gnus-start-draft-setup): Enforce `gnus-draft-mode' for nndraft:drafts at startup. * lisp/gnus/gnus.el (gnus-splash): Change custom group. (gnus-group-get-parameter, gnus-group-parameter-value): Describe allow-list argument. * lisp/gnus/gnus-agent.el (gnus-agent-article-alist-save-format): Format doc string. 2005-12-09 ARISAWA Akihiro <[e-mail]> (tiny change) * lisp/gnus/mm-decode.el (mm-display-external): Add lacked cdr. 2005-12-12 Katsumi Yamaoka <[e-mail]> * man/gnus.texi (MIME Commands): Mention addition of multipart/alternative to gnus-buttonized-mime-types and add xref to mm-discouraged-alternatives. * man/emacs-mime.texi (Display Customization): Mention addition of "image/.*" and add xref to gnus-buttonized-mime-types in the mm-discouraged-alternatives section.

;;; mm-url.el --- a wrapper of url functions/commands for Gnus

;; Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Shenghuo Zhu <[e-mail]>

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
;; by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
;; option) any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
;; General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.

;;; Commentary:

;; Some codes are stolen from w3 and url packages. Some are moved from
;; nnweb.

;; TODO: Support POST, cookie.

;;; Code:

(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))

(require 'mm-util)
(require 'gnus)

(eval-and-compile
  (autoload 'executable-find "executable"))

(eval-when-compile
  (if (featurep 'xemacs)
      (require 'timer-funcs)
    (require 'timer)))

(defvar url-current-object)
(defvar url-package-name)
(defvar url-package-version)

(defgroup mm-url nil
  "A wrapper of url package and external url command for Gnus."
  :group 'gnus)

(defcustom mm-url-use-external (not
				(condition-case nil
				    (require 'url)
				  (error nil)))
  "*If non-nil, use external grab program `mm-url-program'."
  :version "22.1"
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'mm-url)

(defvar mm-url-predefined-programs
  '((wget "wget" "--user-agent=mm-url" "-q" "-O" "-")
    (w3m  "w3m" "-dump_source")
    (lynx "lynx" "-source")
    (curl "curl" "--silent" "--user-agent mm-url" "--location")))

(defcustom mm-url-program
  (cond
   ((executable-find "wget") 'wget)
   ((executable-find "w3m") 'w3m)
   ((executable-find "lynx") 'lynx)
   ((executable-find "curl") 'curl)
   (t "GET"))
  "The url grab program.
Likely values are `wget', `w3m', `lynx' and `curl'."
  :version "22.1"
  :type '(choice
	  (symbol :tag "wget" wget)
	  (symbol :tag "w3m" w3m)
	  (symbol :tag "lynx" lynx)
	  (symbol :tag "curl" curl)
	  (string :tag "other"))
  :group 'mm-url)

(defcustom mm-url-arguments nil
  "The arguments for `mm-url-program'."
  :version "22.1"
  :type '(repeat string)
  :group 'mm-url)


;;; Internal variables

(defvar mm-url-package-name
  (gnus-replace-in-string
   (gnus-replace-in-string gnus-version " v.*$" "")
   " " "-"))

(defvar	mm-url-package-version gnus-version-number)

;; Stolen from w3.
(defvar mm-url-html-entities
  '(
    ;;(excl        .  33)
    (quot        .  34)
    ;;(num         .  35)
    ;;(dollar      .  36)
    ;;(percent     .  37)
    (amp         .  38)
    (rsquo       .  39)			; should be U+8217
    ;;(apos        .  39)
    ;;(lpar        .  40)
    ;;(rpar        .  41)
    ;;(ast         .  42)
    ;;(plus        .  43)
    ;;(comma       .  44)
    ;;(period      .  46)
    ;;(colon       .  58)
    ;;(semi        .  59)
    (lt          .  60)
    ;;(equals      .  61)
    (gt          .  62)
    ;;(quest       .  63)
    ;;(commat      .  64)
    ;;(lsqb        .  91)
    ;;(rsqb        .  93)
    (uarr        .  94)			; should be U+8593
    ;;(lowbar      .  95)
    (lsquo       .  96)			; should be U+8216
    (lcub        . 123)
    ;;(verbar      . 124)
    (rcub        . 125)
    (tilde       . 126)
    (nbsp        . 160)
    (iexcl       . 161)
    (cent        . 162)
    (pound       . 163)
    (curren      . 164)
    (yen         . 165)
    (brvbar      . 166)
    (sect        . 167)
    (uml         . 168)
    (copy        . 169)
    (ordf        . 170)
    (laquo       . 171)
    (not         . 172)
    (shy         . 173)
    (reg         . 174)
    (macr        . 175)
    (deg         . 176)
    (plusmn      . 177)
    (sup2        . 178)
    (sup3        . 179)
    (acute       . 180)
    (micro       . 181)
    (para        . 182)
    (middot      . 183)
    (cedil       . 184)
    (sup1        . 185)
    (ordm        . 186)
    (raquo       . 187)
    (frac14      . 188)
    (frac12      . 189)
    (frac34      . 190)
    (iquest      . 191)
    (Agrave      . 192)
    (Aacute      . 193)
    (Acirc       . 194)
    (Atilde      . 195)
    (Auml        . 196)
    (Aring       . 197)
    (AElig       . 198)
    (Ccedil      . 199)
    (Egrave      . 200)
    (Eacute      . 201)
    (Ecirc       . 202)
    (Euml        . 203)
    (Igrave      . 204)
    (Iacute      . 205)
    (Icirc       . 206)
    (Iuml        . 207)
    (ETH         . 208)
    (Ntilde      . 209)
    (Ograve      . 210)
    (Oacute      . 211)
    (Ocirc       . 212)
    (Otilde      . 213)
    (Ouml        . 214)
    (times       . 215)
    (Oslash      . 216)
    (Ugrave      . 217)
    (Uacute      . 218)
    (Ucirc       . 219)
    (Uuml        . 220)
    (Yacute      . 221)
    (THORN       . 222)
    (szlig       . 223)
    (agrave      . 224)
    (aacute      . 225)
    (acirc       . 226)
    (atilde      . 227)
    (auml        . 228)
    (aring       . 229)
    (aelig       . 230)
    (ccedil      . 231)
    (egrave      . 232)
    (eacute      . 233)
    (ecirc       . 234)
    (euml        . 235)
    (igrave      . 236)
    (iacute      . 237)
    (icirc       . 238)
    (iuml        . 239)
    (eth         . 240)
    (ntilde      . 241)
    (ograve      . 242)
    (oacute      . 243)
    (ocirc       . 244)
    (otilde      . 245)
    (ouml        . 246)
    (divide      . 247)
    (oslash      . 248)
    (ugrave      . 249)
    (uacute      . 250)
    (ucirc       . 251)
    (uuml        . 252)
    (yacute      . 253)
    (thorn       . 254)
    (yuml        . 255)

    ;; Special handling of these
    (frac56      . "5/6")
    (frac16      . "1/6")
    (frac45      . "4/5")
    (frac35      . "3/5")
    (frac25      . "2/5")
    (frac15      . "1/5")
    (frac23      . "2/3")
    (frac13      . "1/3")
    (frac78      . "7/8")
    (frac58      . "5/8")
    (frac38      . "3/8")
    (frac18      . "1/8")

    ;; The following 5 entities are not mentioned in the HTML 2.0
    ;; standard, nor in any other HTML proposed standard of which I
    ;; am aware.  I am not even sure they are ISO entity names.  ***
    ;; Hence, some arrangement should be made to give a bad HTML
    ;; message when they are seen.
    (ndash       .  45)
    (mdash       .  45)
    (emsp        .  32)
    (ensp        .  32)
    (sim         . 126)
    (le          . "<=")
    (agr         . "alpha")
    (rdquo       . "''")
    (ldquo       . "``")
    (trade       . "(TM)")
    ;; To be done
    ;; (shy      . ????) ; soft hyphen
    )
  "*An assoc list of entity names and how to actually display them.")

(defconst mm-url-unreserved-chars
  '(
    ?a ?b ?c ?d ?e ?f ?g ?h ?i ?j ?k ?l ?m ?n ?o ?p ?q ?r ?s ?t ?u ?v ?w ?x ?y ?z
    ?A ?B ?C ?D ?E ?F ?G ?H ?I ?J ?K ?L ?M ?N ?O ?P ?Q ?R ?S ?T ?U ?V ?W ?X ?Y ?Z
    ?0 ?1 ?2 ?3 ?4 ?5 ?6 ?7 ?8 ?9
    ?- ?_ ?. ?! ?~ ?* ?' ?\( ?\))
  "A list of characters that are _NOT_ reserved in the URL spec.
This is taken from RFC 2396.")

(defun mm-url-load-url ()
  "Load `url-insert-file-contents'."
  (unless (condition-case ()
	      (progn
		(require 'url-handlers)
		(require 'url-parse)
		(require 'url-vars))
	    (error nil))
    ;; w3-4.0pre0.46 or earlier version.
    (require 'w3-vars)
    (require 'url)))

;;;###autoload
(defun mm-url-insert-file-contents (url)
  "Insert file contents of URL.
If `mm-url-use-external' is non-nil, use `mm-url-program'."
  (if mm-url-use-external
      (progn
	(if (string-match "^file:/+" url)
	    (insert-file-contents (substring url (1- (match-end 0))))
	  (mm-url-insert-file-contents-external url))
	(goto-char (point-min))
	(if (fboundp 'url-generic-parse-url)
	    (setq url-current-object
		  (url-generic-parse-url url)))
	(list url (buffer-size)))
    (mm-url-load-url)
    (let ((name buffer-file-name)
	  (url-request-extra-headers (list (cons "Connection" "Close")))
	  (url-package-name (or mm-url-package-name
				url-package-name))
	  (url-package-version (or mm-url-package-version
				   url-package-version))
	  result)
      (setq result (url-insert-file-contents url))
      (save-excursion
	(goto-char (point-min))
	(while (re-search-forward "\r 1000\r ?" nil t)
	  (replace-match "")))
      (setq buffer-file-name name)
      (if (and (fboundp 'url-generic-parse-url)
	       (listp result))
	  (setq url-current-object (url-generic-parse-url
				    (car result))))
      result)))

;;;###autoload
(defun mm-url-insert-file-contents-external (url)
  "Insert file contents of URL using `mm-url-program'."
  (let (program args)
    (if (symbolp mm-url-program)
	(let ((item (cdr (assq mm-url-program mm-url-predefined-programs))))
	  (setq program (car item)
		args (append (cdr item) (list url))))
      (setq program mm-url-program
	    args (append mm-url-arguments (list url))))
    (unless (eq 0 (apply 'call-process program nil t nil args))
      (error "Couldn't fetch %s" url))))

(defvar mm-url-timeout 30
  "The number of seconds before timing out an URL fetch.")

(defvar mm-url-retries 10
  "The number of retries after timing out when fetching an URL.")

(defun mm-url-insert (url &optional follow-refresh)
  "Insert the contents from an URL in the current buffer.
If FOLLOW-REFRESH is non-nil, redirect refresh url in META."
  (let ((times mm-url-retries)
	(done nil)
	(first t)
	result)
    (while (and (not (zerop (decf times)))
		(not done))
      (with-timeout (mm-url-timeout)
	(unless first
	  (message "Trying again (%s)..." (- mm-url-retries times)))
	(setq first nil)
	(if follow-refresh
	    (save-restriction
	      (narrow-to-region (point) (point))
	      (mm-url-insert-file-contents url)
	      (goto-char (point-min))
	      (when (re-search-forward
		     "<meta[ \t\r\n]*http-equiv=\"Refresh\"[^>]*URL=\\([^\"]+\\)\"" nil t)
		(let ((url (match-string 1)))
		  (delete-region (point-min) (point-max))
		  (setq result (mm-url-insert url t)))))
	  (setq result (mm-url-insert-file-contents url)))
	(setq done t)))
    result))

(defun mm-url-decode-entities ()
  "Decode all HTML entities."
  (goto-char (point-min))
  (while (re-search-forward "&\\(#[0-9]+\\|[a-z]+[0-9]*\\);" nil t)
    (let ((elem (if (eq (aref (match-string 1) 0) ?\#)
			(let ((c
			       (string-to-number (substring
						  (match-string 1) 1))))
			  (if (mm-char-or-char-int-p c) c 32))
		      (or (cdr (assq (intern (match-string 1))
				     mm-url-html-entities))
			  ?#))))
      (unless (stringp elem)
	(setq elem (char-to-string elem)))
      (replace-match elem t t))))

(defun mm-url-decode-entities-nbsp ()
  "Decode all HTML entities and &nbsp; to a space."
  (let ((mm-url-html-entities (cons '(nbsp . 32) mm-url-html-entities)))
    (mm-url-decode-entities)))

(defun mm-url-decode-entities-string (string)
  (with-temp-buffer
    (insert string)
    (mm-url-decode-entities)
    (buffer-string)))

(defun mm-url-form-encode-xwfu (chunk)
  "Escape characters in a string for application/x-www-form-urlencoded.
Blasphemous crap because someone didn't think %20 was good enough for encoding
spaces.  Die Die Die."
  ;; This will get rid of the 'attributes' specified by the file type,
  ;; which are useless for an application/x-www-form-urlencoded form.
  (if (consp chunk)
      (setq chunk (cdr chunk)))

  (mapconcat
   (lambda (char)
     (cond
      ((= char ?  ) "+")
      ((memq char mm-url-unreserved-chars) (char-to-string char))
      (t (upcase (format "%%%02x" char)))))
   ;; Fixme: Should this actually be accepting multibyte?  Is there a
   ;; better way in XEmacs?
   (if (featurep 'mule)
       (encode-coding-string chunk
			     (if (fboundp 'find-coding-systems-string)
				 (car (find-coding-systems-string chunk))
				 buffer-file-coding-system))
     chunk)
   ""))

(defun mm-url-encode-www-form-urlencoded (pairs)
  "Return PAIRS encoded for forms."
  (mapconcat
   (lambda (data)
     (concat (mm-url-form-encode-xwfu (car data)) "="
	     (mm-url-form-encode-xwfu (cdr data))))
   pairs "&"))

(defun mm-url-fetch-form (url pairs)
  "Fetch a form from URL with PAIRS as the data using the POST method."
  (mm-url-load-url)
  (let ((url-request-data (mm-url-encode-www-form-urlencoded pairs))
	(url-request-method "POST")
	(url-request-extra-headers
	 '(("Content-type" . "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"))))
    (url-insert-file-contents url)
    (setq buffer-file-name nil))
  t)

(defun mm-url-fetch-simple (url content)
  (mm-url-load-url)
  (let ((url-request-data content)
	(url-request-method "POST")
	(url-request-extra-headers
	 '(("Content-type" . "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"))))
    (url-insert-file-contents url)
    (setq buffer-file-name nil))
  t)

(defun mm-url-remove-markup ()
  "Remove all HTML markup, leaving just plain text."
  (goto-char (point-min))
  (while (search-forward "<!--" nil t)
    (delete-region (match-beginning 0)
		   (or (search-forward "-->" nil t)
		       (point-max))))
  (goto-char (point-min))
  (while (re-search-forward "<[^>]+>" nil t)
    (replace-match "" t t)))

(provide 'mm-url)

;;; arch-tag: 0594f9b3-417c-48b0-adc2-5082e1e7917f
;;; mm-url.el ends here