view src/doc.c @ 1687:2bee660c3046

* configure: Don't make the top-level Makefile read-only - people may want to edit the values of the path variables. Make path specification conform to GNU coding standards. * configure (long_usage): Remove all traces of old arguments from usage messages, and document the options we do accept in more detail: -with-x... and --srcdir. (options, boolean_opts): Deleted; we don't have enough options to make this worthwhile. (prefix, bindir, lisppath, datadir, libdir, lockdir): Deleted, along with the code which supported them; these should be set as arguments to the top-level make. (config_h_opts): Since this no longer doubles as a list of option names, make them upper case; this simplifies the code which uses them to build the sed command to edit src/config.h. Change the code which sets them. (cc, g, O): Don't allow the user to set these using options; they should be specified using `CC=' and `CFLAGS=' arguments to the top-level make. Just choose reasonable default values for them, and edit them into Makefile.in's default CC and CONFIG_CFLAGS values. (gnu_malloc, rel_alloc): Don't allow the user to set these using options; use them whenever the configuration files say they're possible. Simplify the argument processing loop. Don't accept abbreviations for option names; these might conflict with other configuration options in the future. Add some support for the `--srcdir' option. Check for the sources in . and .. if `--srcdir' is omitted. If the directories we will compile in don't exist yet, create them under the current directory. Note that the rest of the build process doesn't really support this. Edit only the top Makefile. That should edit the others. Edit into the makefile: `version', from lisp/version.el, `configname' and `srcdir' from the configuration arguments, `CC' and `CONFIG_CFLAGS' as guessed from the presence or absence of GCC in the user's path, and LOADLIBES as gleaned from the system description files. Simplify the report generated; it doesn't need to include any description of paths now. Make `config.status' exec configure instead of just calling it, so there's no harm in overwriting `config.status'. * Makefile.in (version, configname): New variables, used to choose the default values for datadir and libdir. Path variables rearranged into two clearer groups: - In the first group are the variables specified by the GNU coding standards (prefix, bindir, datadir, statedir, libdir, mandir, manext, infodir, and srcdir). - In the second are the variables actually used for Emacs's paths (lispdir, locallisppath, lisppath, buildlisppath, etcdir, lockdir, archlibdir), which depend on the first category. datadir and libdir default to directories under ${prefix}/lib/emacs instead of ${prefix}/emacs, by popular demand. etcdir and lispdir default to subdirectories of datadir. archlibdir defaults to libdir. The new installation tree is a bit deeper than it used to be, so use the new make-path program in lib-src to build them all. Always build a new src/paths.h.tmp and then move-if-change it to src/paths.h, to avoid unnecessary rebuilds while responding to the right changes. Remove all mention of arch-lib. Run utility commands from lib-src, and let the executables be copied into archlibdir when Emacs is installed. Add targets for src/Makefile, lib-src/Makefile, and oldXMenu/Makefile, editing the values of the path variables into them. Let lib-src do its own installation. (datadir): Default to putting data files under ${prefix}/lib/emacs/${version}, not /usr/local/emacs. (emacsdir): Variable deleted; it would only be confusing to use. (lispdir, etcdir): Default to ${datadir}/lisp. (mkdir): Use make-path for this. (lockdir): Do this in mkdir. (Makefile): New target. * configure (usage_message): Rename to long_usage.
author Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com>
date Sat, 12 Dec 1992 15:42:53 +0000
parents ef09501a0a9b
children b6c62e4abf59
line wrap: on
line source

/* Record indices of function doc strings stored in a file.
   Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of GNU Emacs.

GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
any later version.

GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */


#include "config.h"

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/file.h>	/* Must be after sys/types.h for USG and BSD4_1*/

#ifdef USG5
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif

#ifndef O_RDONLY
#define O_RDONLY 0
#endif

#include "lisp.h"
#include "buffer.h"
#include "keyboard.h"

Lisp_Object Vdoc_file_name;

Lisp_Object
get_doc_string (filepos)
     long filepos;
{
  char buf[512 * 32 + 1];
  register int fd;
  register char *name;
  register char *p, *p1;
  register int count;
  extern char *index ();

  if (XTYPE (Vdata_directory) != Lisp_String
      || XTYPE (Vdoc_file_name) != Lisp_String)
    return Qnil;

  name = (char *) alloca (XSTRING (Vdata_directory)->size
			  + XSTRING (Vdoc_file_name)->size + 8);
  strcpy (name, XSTRING (Vdata_directory)->data);
  strcat (name, XSTRING (Vdoc_file_name)->data);
#ifdef VMS
#ifndef VMS4_4
  /* For VMS versions with limited file name syntax,
     convert the name to something VMS will allow.  */
  p = name;
  while (*p)
    {
      if (*p == '-')
	*p = '_';
      p++;
    }
#endif /* not VMS4_4 */
#ifdef VMS4_4
  strcpy (name, sys_translate_unix (name));
#endif /* VMS4_4 */
#endif /* VMS */

  fd = open (name, O_RDONLY, 0);
  if (fd < 0)
    error ("Cannot open doc string file \"%s\"", name);
  if (0 > lseek (fd, filepos, 0))
    {
      close (fd);
      error ("Position %ld out of range in doc string file \"%s\"",
	     filepos, name);
    }
  p = buf;
  while (p != buf + sizeof buf - 1)
    {
      count = read (fd, p, 512);
      p[count] = 0;
      if (!count)
	break;
      p1 = index (p, '\037');
      if (p1)
	{
	  *p1 = 0;
	  p = p1;
	  break;
	}
      p += count;
    }
  close (fd);
  return make_string (buf, p - buf);
}

DEFUN ("documentation", Fdocumentation, Sdocumentation, 1, 2, 0,
  "Return the documentation string of FUNCTION.\n\
Unless a non-nil second argument is given, the\n\
string is passed through `substitute-command-keys'.")
  (function, raw)
     Lisp_Object function, raw;
{
  Lisp_Object fun;
  Lisp_Object funcar;
  Lisp_Object tem, doc;

  fun = Findirect_function (function);

  switch (XTYPE (fun))
    {
    case Lisp_Subr:
      if (XSUBR (fun)->doc == 0) return Qnil;
      if ((int) XSUBR (fun)->doc >= 0)
	doc = build_string (XSUBR (fun)->doc);
      else
	doc = get_doc_string (- (int) XSUBR (fun)->doc);
      break;
      
    case Lisp_Compiled:
      if (XVECTOR (fun)->size <= COMPILED_DOC_STRING)
	return Qnil;
      tem = XVECTOR (fun)->contents[COMPILED_DOC_STRING];
      if (XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_String)
	doc = tem;
      else if (XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_Int && XINT (tem) >= 0)
	doc = get_doc_string (XFASTINT (tem));
      else
	return Qnil;
      break;

    case Lisp_String:
    case Lisp_Vector:
      return build_string ("Keyboard macro.");

    case Lisp_Cons:
      funcar = Fcar (fun);
      if (XTYPE (funcar) != Lisp_Symbol)
	return Fsignal (Qinvalid_function, Fcons (fun, Qnil));
      else if (EQ (funcar, Qkeymap))
	return build_string ("Prefix command (definition is a keymap associating keystrokes with\n\
subcommands.)");
      else if (EQ (funcar, Qlambda)
	       || EQ (funcar, Qautoload))
	{
	  tem = Fcar (Fcdr (Fcdr (fun)));
	  if (XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_String)
	    doc = tem;
	  else if (XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_Int && XINT (tem) >= 0)
	    doc = get_doc_string (XFASTINT (tem));
	  else
	    return Qnil;

	  break;
	}
      else if (EQ (funcar, Qmocklisp))
	return Qnil;
      else if (EQ (funcar, Qmacro))
	return Fdocumentation (Fcdr (fun), raw);

      /* Fall through to the default to report an error.  */

    default:
      return Fsignal (Qinvalid_function, Fcons (fun, Qnil));
    }

  if (NILP (raw))
    {
      struct gcpro gcpro1;

      GCPRO1 (doc);
      doc = Fsubstitute_command_keys (doc);
      UNGCPRO;
    }
  return doc;
}

DEFUN ("documentation-property", Fdocumentation_property, Sdocumentation_property, 2, 2, 0,
  "Return the documentation string that is SYMBOL's PROP property.\n\
This is like `get', but it can refer to strings stored in the\n\
`etc/DOC' file; and if the value is a string, it is passed through\n\
`substitute-command-keys'.  A non-nil third argument avoids this\n\
translation.")
  (sym, prop, raw)
     Lisp_Object sym, prop, raw;
{
  register Lisp_Object tem;

  tem = Fget (sym, prop);
  if (XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_Int)
    tem = get_doc_string (XINT (tem) > 0 ? XINT (tem) : - XINT (tem));
  if (NILP (raw) && XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_String)
    return Fsubstitute_command_keys (tem);
  return tem;
}

/* Scanning the DOC files and placing docstring offsets into functions.  */

static void
store_function_docstring (fun, offset)
     Lisp_Object fun;
     int offset;
{
  fun = indirect_function (fun);

  /* The type determines where the docstring is stored.  */

  /* Lisp_Subrs have a slot for it.  */
  if (XTYPE (fun) == Lisp_Subr)
    XSUBR (fun)->doc = (char *) - offset;

  /* If it's a lisp form, stick it in the form.  */
  else if (CONSP (fun))
    {
      Lisp_Object tem;

      tem = XCONS (fun)->car;
      if (EQ (tem, Qlambda) || EQ (tem, Qautoload))
	{
	  tem = Fcdr (Fcdr (fun));
	  if (CONSP (tem) &&
	      XTYPE (XCONS (tem)->car) == Lisp_Int)
	    XFASTINT (XCONS (tem)->car) = offset;
	}
      else if (EQ (tem, Qmacro))
	store_function_docstring (XCONS (fun)->cdr, offset);
    }

  /* Bytecode objects sometimes have slots for it.  */
  else if (XTYPE (fun) == Lisp_Compiled)
    {
      /* This bytecode object must have a slot for the
	 docstring, since we've found a docstring for it.  */
      if (XVECTOR (fun)->size <= COMPILED_DOC_STRING)
	abort ();

      XFASTINT (XVECTOR (fun)->contents[COMPILED_DOC_STRING]) = offset;
    }
}


DEFUN ("Snarf-documentation", Fsnarf_documentation, Ssnarf_documentation,
  1, 1, 0,
  "Used during Emacs initialization, before dumping runnable Emacs,\n\
to find pointers to doc strings stored in `etc/DOC...' and\n\
record them in function definitions.\n\
One arg, FILENAME, a string which does not include a directory.\n\
The file is found in `../etc' now; found in the `data-directory'\n\
when doc strings are referred to later in the dumped Emacs.")
  (filename)
     Lisp_Object filename;
{
  int fd;
  char buf[1024 + 1];
  register int filled;
  register int pos;
  register char *p, *end;
  Lisp_Object sym, fun, tem;
  char *name;
  extern char *index ();

#ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
  if (NILP (Vpurify_flag))
    error ("Snarf-documentation can only be called in an undumped Emacs");
#endif

  CHECK_STRING (filename, 0);

#ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
  name = (char *) alloca (XSTRING (filename)->size + 14);
  strcpy (name, "../etc/");
#else /* CANNOT_DUMP */
  CHECK_STRING (Vdata_directory, 0);
  name = (char *) alloca (XSTRING (filename)->size +
			  XSTRING (Vdata_directory)->size + 1);
  strcpy (name, XSTRING (Vdata_directory)->data);
#endif /* CANNOT_DUMP */
  strcat (name, XSTRING (filename)->data); 	/*** Add this line ***/
#ifdef VMS
#ifndef VMS4_4
  /* For VMS versions with limited file name syntax,
     convert the name to something VMS will allow.  */
  p = name;
  while (*p)
    {
      if (*p == '-')
	*p = '_';
      p++;
    }
#endif /* not VMS4_4 */
#ifdef VMS4_4
  strcpy (name, sys_translate_unix (name));
#endif /* VMS4_4 */
#endif /* VMS */

  fd = open (name, O_RDONLY, 0);
  if (fd < 0)
    report_file_error ("Opening doc string file",
		       Fcons (build_string (name), Qnil));
  Vdoc_file_name = filename;
  filled = 0;
  pos = 0;
  while (1)
    {
      if (filled < 512)
	filled += read (fd, &buf[filled], sizeof buf - 1 - filled);
      if (!filled)
	break;

      buf[filled] = 0;
      p = buf;
      end = buf + (filled < 512 ? filled : filled - 128);
      while (p != end && *p != '\037') p++;
      /* p points to ^_Ffunctionname\n or ^_Vvarname\n.  */
      if (p != end)
	{
	  end = index (p, '\n');
	  sym = oblookup (Vobarray, p + 2, end - p - 2);
	  if (XTYPE (sym) == Lisp_Symbol)
	    {
	      /* Attach a docstring to a variable?  */
	      if (p[1] == 'V')
		{
		  /* Install file-position as variable-documentation property
		     and make it negative for a user-variable
		     (doc starts with a `*').  */
		  Fput (sym, Qvariable_documentation,
			make_number ((pos + end + 1 - buf)
				     * (end[1] == '*' ? -1 : 1)));
		}

	      /* Attach a docstring to a function?  */
	      else if (p[1] == 'F')
		store_function_docstring (sym, pos + end + 1 - buf);

	      else
		error ("DOC file invalid at position %d", pos);
	    }
	}
      pos += end - buf;
      filled -= end - buf;
      bcopy (end, buf, filled);
    }
  close (fd);
  return Qnil;
}

DEFUN ("substitute-command-keys", Fsubstitute_command_keys,
  Ssubstitute_command_keys, 1, 1, 0,
  "Substitute key descriptions for command names in STRING.\n\
Return a new string which is STRING with substrings of the form \\=\\[COMMAND]\n\
replaced by either:  a keystroke sequence that will invoke COMMAND,\n\
or \"M-x COMMAND\" if COMMAND is not on any keys.\n\
Substrings of the form \\=\\{MAPVAR} are replaced by summaries\n\
\(made by describe-bindings) of the value of MAPVAR, taken as a keymap.\n\
Substrings of the form \\=\\<MAPVAR> specify to use the value of MAPVAR\n\
as the keymap for future \\=\\[COMMAND] substrings.\n\
\\=\\= quotes the following character and is discarded;\n\
thus, \\=\\=\\=\\= puts \\=\\= into the output, and \\=\\=\\=\\[ puts \\=\\[ into the output.")
  (str)
     Lisp_Object str;
{
  unsigned char *buf;
  int changed = 0;
  register unsigned char *strp;
  register unsigned char *bufp;
  int idx;
  int bsize;
  unsigned char *new;
  Lisp_Object tem;
  Lisp_Object keymap;
  unsigned char *start;
  int length;
  Lisp_Object name;
  struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4;

  if (NILP (str))
    return Qnil;

  CHECK_STRING (str, 0);
  tem = Qnil;
  keymap = Qnil;
  name = Qnil;
  GCPRO4 (str, tem, keymap, name);

  keymap = current_buffer->keymap;

  bsize = XSTRING (str)->size;
  bufp = buf = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (bsize);

  strp = (unsigned char *) XSTRING (str)->data;
  while (strp < (unsigned char *) XSTRING (str)->data + XSTRING (str)->size)
    {
      if (strp[0] == '\\' && strp[1] == '=')
	{
	  /* \= quotes the next character;
	     thus, to put in \[ without its special meaning, use \=\[.  */
	  changed = 1;
	  *bufp++ = strp[2];
	  strp += 3;
	}
      else if (strp[0] == '\\' && strp[1] == '[')
	{
	  changed = 1;
	  strp += 2;		/* skip \[ */
	  start = strp;

	  while ((strp - (unsigned char *) XSTRING (str)->data
		  < XSTRING (str)->size)
		 && *strp != ']')
	    strp++;
	  length = strp - start;
	  strp++;		/* skip ] */

	  /* Save STRP in IDX.  */
	  idx = strp - (unsigned char *) XSTRING (str)->data;
	  tem = Fintern (make_string (start, length), Qnil);
	  tem = Fwhere_is_internal (tem, keymap, Qnil, Qt, Qnil);

	  if (NILP (tem))	/* but not on any keys */
	    {
	      new = (unsigned char *) xrealloc (buf, bsize += 4);
	      bufp += new - buf;
	      buf = new;
	      bcopy ("M-x ", bufp, 4);
	      bufp += 4;
	      goto subst;
	    }
	  else
	    {			/* function is on a key */
	      tem = Fkey_description (tem);
	      goto subst_string;
	    }
	}
      /* \{foo} is replaced with a summary of the keymap (symbol-value foo).
	 \<foo> just sets the keymap used for \[cmd].  */
      else if (strp[0] == '\\' && (strp[1] == '{' || strp[1] == '<'))
	{
	  struct buffer *oldbuf;

	  changed = 1;
	  strp += 2;		/* skip \{ or \< */
	  start = strp;

	  while ((strp - (unsigned char *) XSTRING (str)->data
		  < XSTRING (str)->size)
		 && *strp != '}' && *strp != '>')
	    strp++;
	  length = strp - start;
	  strp++;			/* skip } or > */

	  /* Save STRP in IDX.  */
	  idx = strp - (unsigned char *) XSTRING (str)->data;

	  /* Get the value of the keymap in TEM, or nil if undefined.
	     Do this while still in the user's current buffer
	     in case it is a local variable.  */
	  name = Fintern (make_string (start, length), Qnil);
	  tem = Fboundp (name);
	  if (! NILP (tem))
	    {
	      tem = Fsymbol_value (name);
	      if (! NILP (tem))
		tem = get_keymap_1 (tem, 0, 1);
	    }

	  /* Now switch to a temp buffer.  */
	  oldbuf = current_buffer;
	  set_buffer_internal (XBUFFER (Vprin1_to_string_buffer));

	  if (NILP (tem))
	    {
	      name = Fsymbol_name (name);
	      insert_string ("\nUses keymap \"");
	      insert_from_string (name, 0, XSTRING (name)->size);
	      insert_string ("\", which is not currently defined.\n");
	      if (start[-1] == '<') keymap = Qnil;
	    }
	  else if (start[-1] == '<')
	    keymap = tem;
	  else
	    describe_map_tree (tem, 1, Qnil);
	  tem = Fbuffer_string ();
	  Ferase_buffer ();
	  set_buffer_internal (oldbuf);

	subst_string:
	  start = XSTRING (tem)->data;
	  length = XSTRING (tem)->size;
	subst:
	  new = (unsigned char *) xrealloc (buf, bsize += length);
	  bufp += new - buf;
	  buf = new;
	  bcopy (start, bufp, length);
	  bufp += length;
	  /* Check STR again in case gc relocated it.  */
	  strp = (unsigned char *) XSTRING (str)->data + idx;
	}
      else			/* just copy other chars */
	*bufp++ = *strp++;
    }

  if (changed)			/* don't bother if nothing substituted */
    tem = make_string (buf, bufp - buf);
  else
    tem = str;
  free (buf);
  RETURN_UNGCPRO (tem);
}

syms_of_doc ()
{
  DEFVAR_LISP ("internal-doc-file-name", &Vdoc_file_name,
    "Name of file containing documentation strings of built-in symbols.");
  Vdoc_file_name = Qnil;

  defsubr (&Sdocumentation);
  defsubr (&Sdocumentation_property);
  defsubr (&Ssnarf_documentation);
  defsubr (&Ssubstitute_command_keys);
}