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view man/picture.texi @ 82990:2ecd1f669db9
Fixed X support, preliminary support for X-tty combo sessions.
lib-src/emacsclient.c (copy_from_to, pty_conversation): Re-added SIGIO
hack. (Sigh.)
lisp/frame.el (make-frame-on-tty): Use make-terminal-frame, not
make-frame.
src/dispnew.c (line_hash_code, line_draw_cost): Updated to use
the new display_method parameters.
(Fredraw_frame): fflush the tty only if f is a termcap frame.
(direct_output_for_insert): Updated to use the new display_method
parameters. fflush the tty only if f is a termcap frame.
(direct_output_forward_char, update_frame_1, scrolling): Ditto.
(update_frame_line, Fding, bitch_at_user): Ditto.
(Fsend_string_to_terminal): Fail if current frame is not on a tty.
(init_display): Frame size change is safe here.
src/frame.c (Vterminal_frame): Restored previously deleted variable.
(syms_of_frame): Initialize it.
(make_terminal_frame): Copy the frame's display_method from tty_display_info.
(Fmake_terminal_frame): Enable simultaneous X and tty frames (buggy).
(Fredirect_frame_focus): Don't call frame_rehighlight_hook if frame
is on a termcap device.
src/frame.h (struct frame): Renamed display to display_method.
(Vterminal_frame): Re-added declaration.
src/keyboard.c (flow_control): Moved to struct tty_display_info.
(read_avail_input): Check ttys even if there is a read_socket_hook.
(Fset_input_mode): Call reset_sys_modes/init_sys_modes and set
flow_control or meta_key only when the frame is a termcap frame.
(Fcurrent_input_mode): Handle flow_control and meta_key right on
non-termcap frames.
src/scroll.c (calculate_scrolling, calculate_direct_scrolling): Update
to use the new display_method parameters.
(scrolling_1, scroll_cost): Ditto.
src/sysdep.c (init_sys_modes, reset_sys_modes): Always set the
terminal parameters if tty_out->input is not stdin. Updated to the
new location of flow_control.
(hft_init): Moved HFT init code to term_init, as it needs the frame.
src/term.c (tty_display_method_template): New variable.
(update_begin): Added rif hack.
(set_terminal_window, ins_del_lines, term_init): Updated to use the
new display_method parameters.
(insert_glyphs, ins_del_lines): Only call insert_glyphs_hook if the
current frame is not on a tty.
(calculate_costs): Don't calculate costs if not on a tty.
(term_dummy_init): Fixed tty->output initialization. Preallocate Wcm
and display_method.
(term_init): Allocate & initialize display_method. Blindly fixed
WINDOWSNT-specific parts. Added HFT-specific initialization
exception from hft_init.
(delete_tty): Only delete termcap frames. Free() the display_method.
src/termchar.h (struct tty_display_info): Moved high-level terminal
characteristics to struct display_method. Added flow_control and
display_method members.
src/termhooks.h (struct display_method): New struct (renamed from
struct device). Added accessor macros.
src/window.c (init_window_once): Initialize Vterminal_frame.
src/xdisp.c (init_iterator, expose_frame): Added rif hack.
(try_window_id): Updated to use the new display_method parameters.
src/xfaces.c (realize_basic_faces): Don't call
x_update_menu_appearance if the frame is a tty frame.
src/xfns.c (Fx_create_frame): Added rif hack. Initialize
display_method.
(x_create_tip_frame): Initialize display_method.
src/xterm.c (x_display_method): New variable.
(x_flush, x_frame_of_widget, XTmouse_position): Ignore non-X frames.
(x_window_to_scroll_bar, x_window_to_menu_bar): Ditto.
(xim_destroy_callback, xim_instantiate_callback): Ditto.
(frame_highlight, frame_unhighlight): Added rif hack.
(x_initialize): Don't initialize rif. Do initialize x_display_method.
src/xterm.h (x_display_method): New declaration.
git-archimport-id: lorentey@elte.hu--2004/emacs--multi-tty--0--patch-30
author | Karoly Lorentey <lorentey@elte.hu> |
---|---|
date | Fri, 02 Jan 2004 01:15:26 +0000 |
parents | 695cf19ef79e |
children | 55b6b84bb3c1 375f2633d815 |
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@c This is part of the Emacs manual. @c Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 87, 93, 94, 95, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc. @c See file emacs.texi for copying conditions. @node Picture, Sending Mail, Abbrevs, Top @chapter Editing Pictures @cindex pictures @cindex making pictures out of text characters @findex edit-picture To edit a picture made out of text characters (for example, a picture of the division of a register into fields, as a comment in a program), use the command @kbd{M-x edit-picture} to enter Picture mode. In Picture mode, editing is based on the @dfn{quarter-plane} model of text, according to which the text characters lie studded on an area that stretches infinitely far to the right and downward. The concept of the end of a line does not exist in this model; the most you can say is where the last nonblank character on the line is found. Of course, Emacs really always considers text as a sequence of characters, and lines really do have ends. But Picture mode replaces the most frequently-used commands with variants that simulate the quarter-plane model of text. They do this by inserting spaces or by converting tabs to spaces. Most of the basic editing commands of Emacs are redefined by Picture mode to do essentially the same thing but in a quarter-plane way. In addition, Picture mode defines various keys starting with the @kbd{C-c} prefix to run special picture editing commands. One of these keys, @kbd{C-c C-c}, is pretty important. Often a picture is part of a larger file that is usually edited in some other major mode. @kbd{M-x edit-picture} records the name of the previous major mode so you can use the @kbd{C-c C-c} command (@code{picture-mode-exit}) later to go back to that mode. @kbd{C-c C-c} also deletes spaces from the ends of lines, unless given a numeric argument. The special commands of Picture mode all work in other modes (provided the @file{picture} library is loaded), but are not bound to keys except in Picture mode. The descriptions below talk of moving ``one column'' and so on, but all the picture mode commands handle numeric arguments as their normal equivalents do. @vindex picture-mode-hook Turning on Picture mode runs the hook @code{picture-mode-hook} (@pxref{Hooks}). @menu * Basic Picture:: Basic concepts and simple commands of Picture Mode. * Insert in Picture:: Controlling direction of cursor motion after "self-inserting" characters. * Tabs in Picture:: Various features for tab stops and indentation. * Rectangles in Picture:: Clearing and superimposing rectangles. @end menu @node Basic Picture, Insert in Picture, Picture, Picture @section Basic Editing in Picture Mode @findex picture-forward-column @findex picture-backward-column @findex picture-move-down @findex picture-move-up @cindex editing in Picture mode Most keys do the same thing in Picture mode that they usually do, but do it in a quarter-plane style. For example, @kbd{C-f} is rebound to run @code{picture-forward-column}, a command which moves point one column to the right, inserting a space if necessary so that the actual end of the line makes no difference. @kbd{C-b} is rebound to run @code{picture-backward-column}, which always moves point left one column, converting a tab to multiple spaces if necessary. @kbd{C-n} and @kbd{C-p} are rebound to run @code{picture-move-down} and @code{picture-move-up}, which can either insert spaces or convert tabs as necessary to make sure that point stays in exactly the same column. @kbd{C-e} runs @code{picture-end-of-line}, which moves to after the last nonblank character on the line. There is no need to change @kbd{C-a}, as the choice of screen model does not affect beginnings of lines. @findex picture-newline Insertion of text is adapted to the quarter-plane screen model through the use of Overwrite mode (@pxref{Minor Modes}). Self-inserting characters replace existing text, column by column, rather than pushing existing text to the right. @key{RET} runs @code{picture-newline}, which just moves to the beginning of the following line so that new text will replace that line. @findex picture-backward-clear-column @findex picture-clear-column @findex picture-clear-line Picture mode provides erasure instead of deletion and killing of text. @key{DEL} (@code{picture-backward-clear-column}) replaces the preceding character with a space rather than removing it; this moves point backwards. @kbd{C-d} (@code{picture-clear-column}) replaces the next character or characters with spaces, but does not move point. (If you want to clear characters to spaces and move forward over them, use @key{SPC}.) @kbd{C-k} (@code{picture-clear-line}) really kills the contents of lines, but does not delete the newlines from the buffer. @findex picture-open-line To do actual insertion, you must use special commands. @kbd{C-o} (@code{picture-open-line}) creates a blank line after the current line; it never splits a line. @kbd{C-M-o} (@code{split-line}) makes sense in Picture mode, so it is not changed. @kbd{C-j} (@code{picture-duplicate-line}) inserts below the current line another line with the same contents.@refill @kindex C-c C-d @r{(Picture mode)} To do actual deletion in Picture mode, use @kbd{C-w}, @kbd{C-c C-d} (which is defined as @code{delete-char}, as @kbd{C-d} is in other modes), or one of the picture rectangle commands (@pxref{Rectangles in Picture}). @node Insert in Picture, Tabs in Picture, Basic Picture, Picture @section Controlling Motion after Insert @findex picture-movement-up @findex picture-movement-down @findex picture-movement-left @findex picture-movement-right @findex picture-movement-nw @findex picture-movement-ne @findex picture-movement-sw @findex picture-movement-se @kindex C-c < @r{(Picture mode)} @kindex C-c > @r{(Picture mode)} @kindex C-c ^ @r{(Picture mode)} @kindex C-c . @r{(Picture mode)} @kindex C-c ` @r{(Picture mode)} @kindex C-c ' @r{(Picture mode)} @kindex C-c / @r{(Picture mode)} @kindex C-c \ @r{(Picture mode)} Since ``self-inserting'' characters in Picture mode overwrite and move point, there is no essential restriction on how point should be moved. Normally point moves right, but you can specify any of the eight orthogonal or diagonal directions for motion after a ``self-inserting'' character. This is useful for drawing lines in the buffer. @table @kbd @item C-c < Move left after insertion (@code{picture-movement-left}). @item C-c > Move right after insertion (@code{picture-movement-right}). @item C-c ^ Move up after insertion (@code{picture-movement-up}). @item C-c . Move down after insertion (@code{picture-movement-down}). @item C-c ` Move up and left (``northwest'') after insertion (@code{picture-movement-nw}). @item C-c ' Move up and right (``northeast'') after insertion (@code{picture-movement-ne}). @item C-c / Move down and left (``southwest'') after insertion @*(@code{picture-movement-sw}). @item C-c \ Move down and right (``southeast'') after insertion @*(@code{picture-movement-se}). @end table @kindex C-c C-f @r{(Picture mode)} @kindex C-c C-b @r{(Picture mode)} @findex picture-motion @findex picture-motion-reverse Two motion commands move based on the current Picture insertion direction. The command @kbd{C-c C-f} (@code{picture-motion}) moves in the same direction as motion after ``insertion'' currently does, while @kbd{C-c C-b} (@code{picture-motion-reverse}) moves in the opposite direction. @node Tabs in Picture, Rectangles in Picture, Insert in Picture, Picture @section Picture Mode Tabs @kindex M-TAB @r{(Picture mode)} @findex picture-tab-search @vindex picture-tab-chars Two kinds of tab-like action are provided in Picture mode. Use @kbd{M-@key{TAB}} (@code{picture-tab-search}) for context-based tabbing. With no argument, it moves to a point underneath the next ``interesting'' character that follows whitespace in the previous nonblank line. ``Next'' here means ``appearing at a horizontal position greater than the one point starts out at.'' With an argument, as in @kbd{C-u M-@key{TAB}}, this command moves to the next such interesting character in the current line. @kbd{M-@key{TAB}} does not change the text; it only moves point. ``Interesting'' characters are defined by the variable @code{picture-tab-chars}, which should define a set of characters. The syntax for this variable is like the syntax used inside of @samp{[@dots{}]} in a regular expression---but without the @samp{[} and the @samp{]}. Its default value is @code{"!-~"}. @findex picture-tab @key{TAB} itself runs @code{picture-tab}, which operates based on the current tab stop settings; it is the Picture mode equivalent of @code{tab-to-tab-stop}. Normally it just moves point, but with a numeric argument it clears the text that it moves over. @kindex C-c TAB @r{(Picture mode)} @findex picture-set-tab-stops The context-based and tab-stop-based forms of tabbing are brought together by the command @kbd{C-c @key{TAB}} (@code{picture-set-tab-stops}). This command sets the tab stops to the positions which @kbd{M-@key{TAB}} would consider significant in the current line. The use of this command, together with @key{TAB}, can get the effect of context-based tabbing. But @kbd{M-@key{TAB}} is more convenient in the cases where it is sufficient. It may be convenient to prevent use of actual tab characters in pictures. For example, this prevents @kbd{C-x @key{TAB}} from messing up the picture. You can do this by setting the variable @code{indent-tabs-mode} to @code{nil}. @xref{Just Spaces}. @node Rectangles in Picture,, Tabs in Picture, Picture @section Picture Mode Rectangle Commands @cindex rectangles and Picture mode @cindex Picture mode and rectangles Picture mode defines commands for working on rectangular pieces of the text in ways that fit with the quarter-plane model. The standard rectangle commands may also be useful (@pxref{Rectangles}). @table @kbd @item C-c C-k Clear out the region-rectangle with spaces (@code{picture-clear-rectangle}). With argument, delete the text. @item C-c C-w @var{r} Similar, but save rectangle contents in register @var{r} first (@code{picture-clear-rectangle-to-register}). @item C-c C-y Copy last killed rectangle into the buffer by overwriting, with upper left corner at point (@code{picture-yank-rectangle}). With argument, insert instead. @item C-c C-x @var{r} Similar, but use the rectangle in register @var{r} (@code{picture-yank-rectangle-from-register}). @end table @kindex C-c C-k @r{(Picture mode)} @kindex C-c C-w @r{(Picture mode)} @findex picture-clear-rectangle @findex picture-clear-rectangle-to-register The picture rectangle commands @kbd{C-c C-k} (@code{picture-clear-rectangle}) and @kbd{C-c C-w} (@code{picture-clear-rectangle-to-register}) differ from the standard rectangle commands in that they normally clear the rectangle instead of deleting it; this is analogous with the way @kbd{C-d} is changed in Picture mode. However, deletion of rectangles can be useful in Picture mode, so these commands delete the rectangle if given a numeric argument. @kbd{C-c C-k} either with or without a numeric argument saves the rectangle for @kbd{C-c C-y}. @kindex C-c C-y @r{(Picture mode)} @kindex C-c C-x @r{(Picture mode)} @findex picture-yank-rectangle @findex picture-yank-rectangle-from-register The Picture mode commands for yanking rectangles differ from the standard ones in that they overwrite instead of inserting. This is the same way that Picture mode insertion of other text differs from other modes. @kbd{C-c C-y} (@code{picture-yank-rectangle}) inserts (by overwriting) the rectangle that was most recently killed, while @kbd{C-c C-x} (@code{picture-yank-rectangle-from-register}) does likewise for the rectangle found in a specified register. @ignore arch-tag: b7589747-683c-4f40-aed8-1b10403cb666 @end ignore