view lisp/mail/smtpmail.el @ 24419:30e478cd167e

(shell-command-default-error-buffer): Renamed from shell-command-on-region-default-error-buffer. (shell-command-on-region): Mention in echo area when there is some error output. Mention success or failure, too. Accumulate multiple error outputs going forward, with formfeed in between. Display the error buffer when we have put something in it. (shell-command): Add the ERROR-BUFFER argument feature.

;;; smtpmail.el --- simple SMTP protocol (RFC 821) for sending mail

;; Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Tomoji Kagatani <[e-mail]>
;; Maintainer: Brian D. Carlstrom <[e-mail]>
;; ESMTP support: Simon Leinen <[e-mail]>
;; Keywords: mail

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

;;; Commentary:

;; Send Mail to smtp host from smtpmail temp buffer.

;; Please add these lines in your .emacs(_emacs) or use customize.
;;
;;(setq send-mail-function 'smtpmail-send-it) ; if you use `mail'
;;(setq message-send-mail-function 'smtpmail-send-it) ; if you use `message'
;;(setq smtpmail-default-smtp-server "YOUR SMTP HOST")
;;(setq smtpmail-local-domain "YOUR DOMAIN NAME")
;;(setq smtpmail-debug-info t) ; only to debug problems

;; To queue mail, set smtpmail-queue-mail to t and use 
;; smtpmail-send-queued-mail to send.


;;; Code:

(require 'sendmail)
(require 'time-stamp)

;;;
(defgroup smtpmail nil
  "SMTP protocol for sending mail."
  :group 'mail)


(defcustom smtpmail-default-smtp-server nil
  "*Specify default SMTP server."
  :type '(choice (const nil) string)
  :group 'smtpmail)

(defcustom smtpmail-smtp-server 
  (or (getenv "SMTPSERVER") smtpmail-default-smtp-server)
  "*The name of the host running SMTP server."
  :type '(choice (const nil) string)
  :group 'smtpmail)

(defcustom smtpmail-smtp-service 25
  "*SMTP service port number. smtp or 25 ."
  :type 'integer
  :group 'smtpmail)

(defcustom smtpmail-local-domain nil
  "*Local domain name without a host name.
If the function (system-name) returns the full internet address,
don't define this value."
  :type '(choice (const nil) string)
  :group 'smtpmail)

(defcustom smtpmail-debug-info nil
  "*smtpmail debug info printout. messages and process buffer."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'smtpmail)

(defcustom smtpmail-code-conv-from nil ;; *junet*
  "*smtpmail code convert from this code to *internal*..for tiny-mime.."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'smtpmail)

(defcustom smtpmail-queue-mail nil 
  "*Specify if mail is queued (if t) or sent immediately (if nil).
If queued, it is stored in the directory `smtpmail-queue-dir'
and sent with `smtpmail-send-queued-mail'."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'smtpmail)

(defcustom smtpmail-queue-dir "~/Mail/queued-mail/"
  "*Directory where `smtpmail.el' stores queued mail."
  :type 'directory
  :group 'smtpmail)

(defvar smtpmail-queue-index-file "index"
  "File name of queued mail index,
This is relative to `smtpmail-queue-dir'.")

(defvar smtpmail-address-buffer)
(defvar smtpmail-recipient-address-list)

;; Buffer-local variable.
(defvar smtpmail-read-point)

(defvar smtpmail-queue-index (concat smtpmail-queue-dir
				     smtpmail-queue-index-file))

;;;
;;;
;;;

;;;###autoload
(defun smtpmail-send-it ()
  (require 'mail-utils)
  (let ((errbuf (if mail-interactive
		    (generate-new-buffer " smtpmail errors")
		  0))
	(tembuf (generate-new-buffer " smtpmail temp"))
	(case-fold-search nil)
	delimline
	(mailbuf (current-buffer)))
    (unwind-protect
	(save-excursion
	  (set-buffer tembuf)
	  (erase-buffer)
	  (insert-buffer-substring mailbuf)
	  (goto-char (point-max))
	  ;; require one newline at the end.
	  (or (= (preceding-char) ?\n)
	      (insert ?\n))
	  ;; Change header-delimiter to be what sendmail expects.
	  (mail-sendmail-undelimit-header)
	  (setq delimline (point-marker))
;;	  (sendmail-synch-aliases)
	  (if mail-aliases
	      (expand-mail-aliases (point-min) delimline))
	  (goto-char (point-min))
	  ;; ignore any blank lines in the header
	  (while (and (re-search-forward "\n\n\n*" delimline t)
		      (< (point) delimline))
	    (replace-match "\n"))
	  (let ((case-fold-search t))
	    ;; We used to process Resent-... headers here,
	    ;; but it was not done properly, and the job
	    ;; is done correctly in smtpmail-deduce-address-list.
	    ;; Don't send out a blank subject line
	    (goto-char (point-min))
	    (if (re-search-forward "^Subject:\\([ \t]*\n\\)+\\b" delimline t)
		(replace-match "")
	      ;; This one matches a Subject just before the header delimiter.
	      (if (and (re-search-forward "^Subject:\\([ \t]*\n\\)+" delimline t)
		       (= (match-end 0) delimline))
		  (replace-match "")))
	    ;; Put the "From:" field in unless for some odd reason
	    ;; they put one in themselves.
	    (goto-char (point-min))
	    (if (not (re-search-forward "^From:" delimline t))
		(let* ((login user-mail-address)
		       (fullname (user-full-name)))
		  (cond ((eq mail-from-style 'angles)
			 (insert "From: " fullname)
			 (let ((fullname-start (+ (point-min) 6))
			       (fullname-end (point-marker)))
			   (goto-char fullname-start)
			   ;; Look for a character that cannot appear unquoted
			   ;; according to RFC 822.
			   (if (re-search-forward "[^- !#-'*+/-9=?A-Z^-~]"
						  fullname-end 1)
			       (progn
				 ;; Quote fullname, escaping specials.
				 (goto-char fullname-start)
				 (insert "\"")
				 (while (re-search-forward "[\"\\]"
							   fullname-end 1)
				   (replace-match "\\\\\\&" t))
				 (insert "\""))))
			 (insert " <" login ">\n"))
			((eq mail-from-style 'parens)
			 (insert "From: " login " (")
			 (let ((fullname-start (point)))
			   (insert fullname)
			   (let ((fullname-end (point-marker)))
			     (goto-char fullname-start)
			     ;; RFC 822 says \ and nonmatching parentheses
			     ;; must be escaped in comments.
			     ;; Escape every instance of ()\ ...
			     (while (re-search-forward "[()\\]" fullname-end 1)
			       (replace-match "\\\\\\&" t))
			     ;; ... then undo escaping of matching parentheses,
			     ;; including matching nested parentheses.
			     (goto-char fullname-start)
			     (while (re-search-forward 
				     "\\(\\=\\|[^\\]\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\\\(\\(\\([^\\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\\\)"
				     fullname-end 1)
			       (replace-match "\\1(\\3)" t)
			       (goto-char fullname-start))))
			 (insert ")\n"))
			((null mail-from-style)
			 (insert "From: " login "\n")))))
	    ;; Insert an extra newline if we need it to work around
	    ;; Sun's bug that swallows newlines.
	    (goto-char (1+ delimline))
	    (if (eval mail-mailer-swallows-blank-line)
		(newline))
	    ;; Find and handle any FCC fields.
	    (goto-char (point-min))
	    (if (re-search-forward "^FCC:" delimline t)
		(mail-do-fcc delimline))
	    (if mail-interactive
		(save-excursion
		  (set-buffer errbuf)
		  (erase-buffer))))
	  ;;
	  ;;
	  ;;
	  (setq smtpmail-address-buffer (generate-new-buffer "*smtp-mail*"))
	  (setq smtpmail-recipient-address-list
		    (smtpmail-deduce-address-list tembuf (point-min) delimline))
	  (kill-buffer smtpmail-address-buffer)
	  
	  (smtpmail-do-bcc delimline)
	  ; Send or queue
	  (if (not smtpmail-queue-mail)
	      (if (not (null smtpmail-recipient-address-list))
		  (if (not (smtpmail-via-smtp 
			    smtpmail-recipient-address-list tembuf))
		      (error "Sending failed; SMTP protocol error"))
		(error "Sending failed; no recipients"))
	    (let* ((file-data (concat 
			       smtpmail-queue-dir
			       (concat (time-stamp-yyyy-mm-dd)
				       "_" (time-stamp-hh:mm:ss))))
		   (file-elisp (concat file-data ".el"))
		   (buffer-data (create-file-buffer file-data))
		   (buffer-elisp (create-file-buffer file-elisp))
		   (buffer-scratch "*queue-mail*"))
	      (save-excursion
		(set-buffer buffer-data)
		(erase-buffer)
		(insert-buffer tembuf)
		(write-file file-data)
		(set-buffer buffer-elisp)
		(erase-buffer)
		(insert (concat
			 "(setq smtpmail-recipient-address-list '"
			 (prin1-to-string smtpmail-recipient-address-list)
			 ")\n"))	    	    
		(write-file file-elisp)
		(set-buffer (generate-new-buffer buffer-scratch))
		(insert (concat file-data "\n"))
		(append-to-file (point-min) 
				(point-max) 
				smtpmail-queue-index)
		)
	      (kill-buffer buffer-scratch)
	      (kill-buffer buffer-data)
	      (kill-buffer buffer-elisp))))
      (kill-buffer tembuf)
      (if (bufferp errbuf)
	  (kill-buffer errbuf)))))

(defun smtpmail-send-queued-mail ()
  "Send mail that was queued as a result of setting `smtpmail-queue-mail'."
  (interactive)
  ;;; Get index, get first mail, send it, get second mail, etc...
  (let ((buffer-index (find-file-noselect smtpmail-queue-index))
	(file-msg "")
	(tembuf nil))
    (save-excursion
      (set-buffer buffer-index)
      (beginning-of-buffer)
      (while (not (eobp))
	(setq file-msg (buffer-substring (point) (save-excursion
						   (end-of-line)
						   (point))))
	(load file-msg)
	(setq tembuf (find-file-noselect file-msg))
	(if (not (null smtpmail-recipient-address-list))
	    (if (not (smtpmail-via-smtp smtpmail-recipient-address-list 
					tembuf))
		(error "Sending failed; SMTP protocol error"))
	  (error "Sending failed; no recipients"))  
	(delete-file file-msg)
	(delete-file (concat file-msg ".el"))
	(kill-buffer tembuf)
	(kill-line 1))      
      (set-buffer buffer-index)
      (save-buffer smtpmail-queue-index)
      (kill-buffer buffer-index)
      )))

;(defun smtpmail-via-smtp (host,port,sender,destination,smtpmail-text-buffer)

(defun smtpmail-fqdn ()
  (if smtpmail-local-domain
      (concat (system-name) "." smtpmail-local-domain)
    (system-name)))

(defun smtpmail-via-smtp (recipient smtpmail-text-buffer)
  (let ((process nil)
	(host (or smtpmail-smtp-server
		  (error "`smtpmail-smtp-server' not defined")))
	(port smtpmail-smtp-service)
	response-code
	greeting
	process-buffer
	(supported-extensions '()))
    (unwind-protect
	(catch 'done
	  ;; get or create the trace buffer
	  (setq process-buffer
		(get-buffer-create (format "*trace of SMTP session to %s*" host)))

	  ;; clear the trace buffer of old output
	  (save-excursion
	    (set-buffer process-buffer)
	    (erase-buffer))

	  ;; open the connection to the server
	  (setq process (open-network-stream "SMTP" process-buffer host port))
	  (and (null process) (throw 'done nil))

	  ;; set the send-filter
	  (set-process-filter process 'smtpmail-process-filter)

	  (save-excursion
	    (set-buffer process-buffer)
	    (set-buffer-process-coding-system 'raw-text-unix 'raw-text-unix)
	    (make-local-variable 'smtpmail-read-point)
	    (setq smtpmail-read-point (point-min))

	    
	    (if (or (null (car (setq greeting (smtpmail-read-response process))))
		    (not (integerp (car greeting)))
		    (>= (car greeting) 400))
		(throw 'done nil)
	      )

	    ;; EHLO
	    (smtpmail-send-command process (format "EHLO %s" (smtpmail-fqdn)))

	    (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
		    (not (integerp (car response-code)))
		    (>= (car response-code) 400))
		(progn
		  ;; HELO
		  (smtpmail-send-command process (format "HELO %s" (smtpmail-fqdn)))

		  (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
			  (not (integerp (car response-code)))
			  (>= (car response-code) 400))
		      (throw 'done nil)))
	      (let ((extension-lines (cdr (cdr response-code))))
		(while extension-lines
		  (let ((name (intern (downcase (car (split-string (substring (car extension-lines) 4) "[ ]"))))))
		    (and name
			 (cond ((memq name '(verb xvrb 8bitmime onex xone
						  expn size dsn etrn
						  help xusr))
				(setq supported-extensions
				      (cons name supported-extensions)))
			       (t (message "unknown extension %s"
					   name)))))
		  (setq extension-lines (cdr extension-lines)))))

	    (if (or (member 'onex supported-extensions)
		    (member 'xone supported-extensions))
		(progn
		  (smtpmail-send-command process (format "ONEX"))
		  (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
			  (not (integerp (car response-code)))
			  (>= (car response-code) 400))
		      (throw 'done nil))))

	    (if (and smtpmail-debug-info
		     (or (member 'verb supported-extensions)
			 (member 'xvrb supported-extensions)))
		(progn
		  (smtpmail-send-command process (format "VERB"))
		  (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
			  (not (integerp (car response-code)))
			  (>= (car response-code) 400))
		      (throw 'done nil))))

	    (if (member 'xusr supported-extensions)
		(progn
		  (smtpmail-send-command process (format "XUSR"))
		  (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
			  (not (integerp (car response-code)))
			  (>= (car response-code) 400))
		      (throw 'done nil))))

	    ;; MAIL FROM: <sender>
	    (let ((size-part
		   (if (member 'size supported-extensions)
		       (format " SIZE=%d"
			       (save-excursion
				 (set-buffer smtpmail-text-buffer)
				 ;; size estimate:
				 (+ (- (point-max) (point-min))
				    ;; Add one byte for each change-of-line
				    ;; because or CR-LF representation:
				    (count-lines (point-min) (point-max))
				    ;; For some reason, an empty line is
				    ;; added to the message.  Maybe this
				    ;; is a bug, but it can't hurt to add
				    ;; those two bytes anyway:
				    2)))
		     ""))
		  (body-part
		   (if (member '8bitmime supported-extensions)
		       ;; FIXME:
		       ;; Code should be added here that transforms
		       ;; the contents of the message buffer into
		       ;; something the receiving SMTP can handle.
		       ;; For a receiver that supports 8BITMIME, this
		       ;; may mean converting BINARY to BASE64, or
		       ;; adding Content-Transfer-Encoding and the
		       ;; other MIME headers.  The code should also
		       ;; return an indication of what encoding the
		       ;; message buffer is now, i.e. ASCII or
		       ;; 8BITMIME.
		       (if nil
			   " BODY=8BITMIME"
			 "")
		     "")))
;	      (smtpmail-send-command process (format "MAIL FROM:%s@%s" (user-login-name) (smtpmail-fqdn)))
	      (smtpmail-send-command process (format "MAIL FROM: <%s>%s%s"
						     user-mail-address
						     size-part
						     body-part))

	      (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
		      (not (integerp (car response-code)))
		      (>= (car response-code) 400))
		  (throw 'done nil)
		))
	    
	    ;; RCPT TO: <recipient>
	    (let ((n 0))
	      (while (not (null (nth n recipient)))
		(smtpmail-send-command process (format "RCPT TO: <%s>" (nth n recipient)))
		(setq n (1+ n))

		(setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))
		(if (or (null (car response-code))
			(not (integerp (car response-code)))
			(>= (car response-code) 400))
		    (throw 'done nil)
		  )
		))
	    
	    ;; DATA
	    (smtpmail-send-command process "DATA")

	    (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
		    (not (integerp (car response-code)))
		    (>= (car response-code) 400))
		(throw 'done nil)
	      )

	    ;; Mail contents
	    (smtpmail-send-data process smtpmail-text-buffer)

	    ;;DATA end "."
	    (smtpmail-send-command process ".")

	    (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
		    (not (integerp (car response-code)))
		    (>= (car response-code) 400))
		(throw 'done nil)
	      )

	    ;;QUIT
;	    (smtpmail-send-command process "QUIT")
;	    (and (null (car (smtpmail-read-response process)))
;		 (throw 'done nil))
	    t ))
      (if process
	  (save-excursion
	    (set-buffer (process-buffer process))
	    (smtpmail-send-command process "QUIT")
	    (smtpmail-read-response process)

;	    (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
;		    (not (integerp (car response-code)))
;		    (>= (car response-code) 400))
;		(throw 'done nil)
;	      )
	    (delete-process process))))))


(defun smtpmail-process-filter (process output)
  (save-excursion
    (set-buffer (process-buffer process))
    (goto-char (point-max))
    (insert output)))

(defun smtpmail-read-response (process)
  (let ((case-fold-search nil)
	(response-strings nil)
	(response-continue t)
	(return-value '(nil ()))
	match-end)

    (while response-continue
      (goto-char smtpmail-read-point)
      (while (not (search-forward "\r\n" nil t))
	(accept-process-output process)
	(goto-char smtpmail-read-point))

      (setq match-end (point))
      (setq response-strings
	    (cons (buffer-substring smtpmail-read-point (- match-end 2))
		  response-strings))
	
      (goto-char smtpmail-read-point)
      (if (looking-at "[0-9]+ ")
	  (let ((begin (match-beginning 0))
		(end (match-end 0)))
	    (if smtpmail-debug-info
		(message "%s" (car response-strings)))

	    (setq smtpmail-read-point match-end)

	    ;; ignore lines that start with "0"
	    (if (looking-at "0[0-9]+ ")
		nil
	      (setq response-continue nil)
	      (setq return-value
		    (cons (string-to-int 
			   (buffer-substring begin end)) 
			  (nreverse response-strings)))))
	
	(if (looking-at "[0-9]+-")
	    (progn (if smtpmail-debug-info
		     (message "%s" (car response-strings)))
		   (setq smtpmail-read-point match-end)
		   (setq response-continue t))
	  (progn
	    (setq smtpmail-read-point match-end)
	    (setq response-continue nil)
	    (setq return-value 
		  (cons nil (nreverse response-strings)))
	    )
	  )))
    (setq smtpmail-read-point match-end)
    return-value))


(defun smtpmail-send-command (process command)
  (goto-char (point-max))
  (if (= (aref command 0) ?P)
      (insert "PASS <omitted>\r\n")
    (insert command "\r\n"))
  (setq smtpmail-read-point (point))
  (process-send-string process command)
  (process-send-string process "\r\n"))

(defun smtpmail-send-data-1 (process data)
  (goto-char (point-max))

  (when smtpmail-code-conv-from
    (setq data (encode-coding-string data *internal* smtpmail-code-conv-from)))
	
  (if smtpmail-debug-info
      (insert data "\r\n"))

  (setq smtpmail-read-point (point))
  ;; Escape "." at start of a line
  (if (eq (string-to-char data) ?.)
      (process-send-string process "."))
  (process-send-string process data)
  (process-send-string process "\r\n")
  )

(defun smtpmail-send-data (process buffer)
  (let
      ((data-continue t)
       (sending-data nil)
       this-line
       this-line-end)

    (save-excursion
      (set-buffer buffer)
      (goto-char (point-min)))

    (while data-continue
      (save-excursion
	(set-buffer buffer)
	(beginning-of-line)
	(setq this-line (point))
	(end-of-line)
	(setq this-line-end (point))
	(setq sending-data nil)
	(setq sending-data (buffer-substring this-line this-line-end))
	(if (/= (forward-line 1) 0)
	    (setq data-continue nil)))

      (smtpmail-send-data-1 process sending-data)
      )
    )
  )
    

(defun smtpmail-deduce-address-list (smtpmail-text-buffer header-start header-end)
  "Get address list suitable for smtp RCPT TO: <address>."
  (require 'mail-utils)  ;; pick up mail-strip-quoted-names
  (let
      ((case-fold-search t)
       (simple-address-list "")
       this-line
       this-line-end
       addr-regexp)
    
    (unwind-protect
	(save-excursion
	  ;;
	  (set-buffer smtpmail-address-buffer) (erase-buffer)
	  (insert-buffer-substring smtpmail-text-buffer header-start header-end)
	  (goto-char (point-min))
	  ;; RESENT-* fields should stop processing of regular fields.
	  (save-excursion
	    (if (re-search-forward "^Resent-\\(to\\|cc\\|bcc\\):" header-end t)
		(setq addr-regexp "^Resent-\\(to\\|cc\\|bcc\\):")
	      (setq addr-regexp  "^\\(To:\\|Cc:\\|Bcc:\\)")))

	  (while (re-search-forward addr-regexp header-end t)
	    (replace-match "")
	    (setq this-line (match-beginning 0))
	    (forward-line 1)
	    ;; get any continuation lines
	    (while (and (looking-at "^[ \t]+") (< (point) header-end))
	      (forward-line 1))
	    (setq this-line-end (point-marker))
	    (setq simple-address-list
		  (concat simple-address-list " "
			  (mail-strip-quoted-names (buffer-substring this-line this-line-end))))
	    )
	  (erase-buffer)
	  (insert-string " ")
	  (insert-string simple-address-list)
	  (insert-string "\n")
	  (subst-char-in-region (point-min) (point-max) 10 ?  t);; newline --> blank
	  (subst-char-in-region (point-min) (point-max) ?, ?  t);; comma   --> blank
	  (subst-char-in-region (point-min) (point-max)  9 ?  t);; tab     --> blank

	  (goto-char (point-min))
	  ;; tidyness in case hook is not robust when it looks at this
	  (while (re-search-forward "[ \t]+" header-end t) (replace-match " "))

	  (goto-char (point-min))
	  (let (recipient-address-list)
	    (while (re-search-forward " \\([^ ]+\\) " (point-max) t)
	      (backward-char 1)
	      (setq recipient-address-list (cons (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
						 recipient-address-list))
	      )
	    (setq smtpmail-recipient-address-list recipient-address-list))

	  )
      )
    )
  )


(defun smtpmail-do-bcc (header-end)
  "Delete [Resent-]BCC: and their continuation lines from the header area.
There may be multiple BCC: lines, and each may have arbitrarily
many continuation lines."
  (let ((case-fold-search t))
	(save-excursion (goto-char (point-min))
	  ;; iterate over all BCC: lines
	  (while (re-search-forward "^\(RESENT-\)?BCC:" header-end t)
	        (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (progn (forward-line 1) (point)))
		;; get rid of any continuation lines
		(while (and (looking-at "^[ \t].*\n") (< (point) header-end))
		  (replace-match ""))
		)
	  ) ;; save-excursion
	) ;; let
  )



(provide 'smtpmail)

;;; smtpmail.el ends here